4 OREGON CITY ENTERPRISE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 18, 1907. Oregon City Enterprise Published Every Friday. Dy THE STAR TRESS. H. A. Galloway. .Editor and Manager Subscription Rates: One Year $1 SO Blx Months , "5 Trial subscription, two months.. .15 Subscribers will find the date of ex piration stamped on their papers fol lowing their name. If last payment is not credited, kindly notify us, and Ihe matter will receive our attention. Entered at the postofftee at Oregon City, Oregon, as second-class matter. GRAND DUKES. Nearly every dispatch from Russia cations a grand duke, and it might mot be uninteresting to know some thing about them. All male relatives of the czar down to second cousins are grand dukes. There are at this time nineteen of them one brother, four uncles, four irst cousins, and ten second cousins. All other male relatives are only princes. There are thirty-two of them, all told, including the grand dukes. The imperial house of Russia, of which all grand dukes and princes are members. Is the richest in the world. Hrery member of it receives an in come of $500,000 per year, beginning upon the day of birth. In addition, the house owns absolutely more than 58,008 square miles of land. There are upon these lands 325 castle3 and palaces, employing about 20,000 ser Tants and retainers. There Is but one authority a grand duke need obey, that is the czar him self. They may not be arrested for any crime, unless the czar orders it. They cannot be sued in the courts. They are not required to testify under ' oath at any time, but in the event they want to give voluntary testimony, they are permitted to do so without being sworn. And yet a grand duke can do noth ing without the permission of the ctar. They cannot leave Russia un less the czar says so; they must noti fy the czar even when they want to travel in Russia, and he can order them not to leave a certain palace. He selects their brides for them; at least, they are not permitted to marry with out the czar's consent, and In the event the czar demands that a grand duke marry a certain person, that set lies it Disobedience to the czar's will on the part of a grand duke means imprisonment and confiscation of his estates. m ids,? v,ft...v M a mm ml T) 1 A bBm f i w fZ 1 nOregon city's busiest store u The Russian people hate the grand dukes, perhaps, more Intensely than they do the cstar himself. It Is the land owned by them that the peasants want divided among the people. Sov- eral of the grand dukes are greater tyrants than the cz.ar, and It Is gen- orally believed that but for them the czar would grant reforms more radl- cal than any he has as yet proposed, Every one of them is in line to be- come czar, upon the death of those Immediately preceding him, so that until about three dozen people are blown up. the terrorists would have no hope of overthrowing the ruling line. There Is no possibility of the revolutionists wiping out the entire dynasty, and it is certain that each and every one of the grand dukes would put lip the best tight possible before surrendering to the people. ! j RECIPROCAL DEMURRAGE There will be a good deal said In t!,e legislative, wh'.cu enlivened at alr m MonJu.v, about toi ) -c.il de murrage. Those are two pretty large u,. in .an., -m..v ... """(Tribune would be glad to see thorn a good many people havn't taken tho, M ,Q ,h(J Mmo 8tr,ng unJ wa time to ascertain their exact moaning o holl t0g0tnor as applied to a plan to relieve the I car shortage. I Railroads now charge shippers BILL BEFORE HOUSE what they call demurrage. That Is, j FOR FREE LOCKS it a snipper laus to unload a car i promptly, he must pay the railroad company so much per day for every day the car contains his goods. It is proposed that the legislature pasr a bill and it is generally cor. ceded that such a bill will pass to the effect that a railroad shall be fined In the sum of 11 a day for fail ure to provide a car within twenty- fol,r Dours after 1 ordered by the shipper. The proposers of the bill argue that wnal 3 sauce for the goose should be sauce for the gander; that there should be such a thing as reciprocal demunage, and that la what they pro pose. Whether such a law would cure the ills is doubtful. Kansas has a simi lar law, and there is a car famine in Kansas. The railroads of this coun try long ago got into the habit nf conducting their business as they saw fit, regardless of state legislation. Petty Political Grafters. From the Canby Tribune. Hon. W. S. U'Ren Is preparing a law, which, if passed by the people, will put the precinct grafter out of if Ml $27.50 H. $25.00 H. $22.50 H. $20.00 H. $ 1 8.50 H. 2 J $15.00 Suits, now $12.50 Suits, now $10.00 to business during political campaign. the state, and a similar tax In 1908. The now law will innke It a violation These two levies, It Is estimated, will of the statutes to try to Influence n1 raise the J 100,000 to build or buy , man to vote for any particular caudl- locks. When locks uro constructed or ; date on election day, and anyone 'acquired they are free to passage of j caught in the act of electioneering all river craft. In order to expedite on that day w ill bo subject to a flue, upon conviction. Trior to elect! m ! day political leg pullers can do ail , the electioneering they please. The Tribune is heartily In favo.1 of i this law. We have seen enougti of putty grafters In politics to become thoroughly disgusted. They will em- ploy any method to pull a few dol lars out of some candidate, and the money goes Into the grafter's pocket and stays there. One esteemed gen tleman who lives not a thousand 1 miles away, secured money from I wo, opposing candidates by promising to support both men for the same office At least ho told the editor of this ; paper that he did. This same man people In obtaining appropriations boasts of his honesty and uulmpeach- for the Columbia river. able Integrity. Ills moral fibre Is s The Oregon City locks are receiving I w eak that he doesn't know w hat ho:t- extra attention this year. Ilestdea the ;osty Is. j action Representative Jones desires The day of the political blackmailer j the State legislature to imike, Con land petty grafter is about past. Tie) gressman llawley proposes taking P Jones of Polk Working for Free Locks at Oregon City Two Tax Levies. To obtain free waterway In the Wil lamette river, at Willamette Falls, Representative Jones, of Folk and Lincoln, has Introduced a bill cre ating a Roard of Commissioners of the Willamette Locks. This board, which Is to consist of the Governor, Secretary of State and State Treas urer, Is empowered to build, construct, operate and maintain locks on the east bank of the river at Oregon City. To raise the necessary funds, estimat ed at $400,000, two tax levies are pro- j vided. In the discretion of the board, i if the present locks on the west side . of the river can be obtained for a ' less sum than necessary to build locks on the east bank, the board has I the privilege of acquiring the locks ; now In operation. i Tower Is given the board to con demn private property for the purpose of acquiring right of way. A levy of one-half of 1 mill is provided for 1907, on all taxable property within llil, THIS label not only means the best of workmanship, but means that the gar ment is absolutely ALL WOOL We not only say so, but guar antee them to be. We are cleaning up for spring -the prices quoted here : -Note S. & M. Suits $23.25 S.&M. Suits $20.50 S. & M. Suits $18.75 S. &M. Suits $1 6.90 S. & M. Suits $ 1 4.75 $n.25 $9.50 $7.90 $11.50 Suits, now mutters, the bill carries an emergency clause and Is exempt from the opera- tlon of the referendum. The measure states that free locks are of Immediate I Importance to the people of Oregon. Representative Jones has had his measure carefully drafted and this, with his railroad reciprocal demur rage bill, will occupy his entire atten tion during the session. Mr. Jones believes that the free locks will celve the support of all the Western! Oregon members because they realize the necessity of such accommodation and that Eastern Oregon legislators should help Western Oregon Just as that section aided the Eastern Oregon 1.1 .1... ..ft l-..t. !....... T... ftt.l.. uir iiwuii'i n Hiiuiiuii. i imi won will be a lobby against the bill Is gen erally anticipated. LINEMAN W. G. bMITH HAS NARROW ESCAPE. Walter Smith, an experienced line man of the Pacific States Telephone and Telegraph company, narowly os raped death Monday pftcrnoon while at work on one of the company's poles. Smith had been working on ono of the oles In front of the store of the Pope Hardware company of Oregon City when his hand came In contact with one of the steps placed along the polo, on which had grounded a live trolley wire. Smith, however, kept his prosonco of mind and made a grab for tho large cable over head, without losing a moment's time, from which ho fell to tho pavement below, a dlstanco of 23 feet. The only thing that saved him in that hazardous fall Is the fact that ho managed some way to slide along the pole and land on his feet. Smith's Injuries are not exurtly se rious although they are very pain ful. His hands and arms were burned and his nerves somewhat shaken as the result of the full from tho dizzy height to tho hard brick pavement. Smith was climbing poles again Tuesday morning. MT. PLEASANT. Mr. and Mrs. King of Ilwacco art visiting at locust Farm. Mrs. E. Kellogg made a business trip to Portland, Wednesday. Miss Olive Conway and Herman Fronuneyer was calling at the Ruck ner residence last Wednesday even ing. Walter S. C.orbett of Mulalla was a Mt. Pleasant and Elyvlllo visitor, Sat urday and Sunday. Say, don't you know It's cold? Miss Ethel M. Holmes spent her vacation at St. John's visiting rela tives and friends. Quite a number of young people gathered at tho homo of Mr. Olds' New Year's eve. The evening was spent in dancing and playing games which continued until after midnight when all said good morning and de parted for home. Lester Marrs has returned to Corval lis after spending his vacation with his parents. Mrs, Kellogg has just received tho news that her father who has been 111 for some time Is very much worse. She starts for his homo at Walla Wal la, Wash., Tuesday. Miss Iiarbey of Portland was vis iting the Mt. Pleasant school, Friday. Miss Ethel Holmes and Miss A. Mil lard were also school visitors last week. STAFORD. Unprecedented cold weather; at least we forget when It was ever ho cold before. V2 above Monday night and all one can do !g to watch how fast the wood Is t-eten up, and pity those poor people where fuel Is scarce, and wish each family hud one of our big trees. A couple of dogs killed ten sheep for the Borland Hoys and Mr. Wcddle last week. Chased one Into the barn yard and had to be beaten off with a club. They have not found tho dogs yet, but they will get short shift when they do find them. . Adolph Delker and Ida Kekel were married January C. Her father had told her if Hhe married a farmer he would buy her a silk dross. She got the dress all right and was married in it. Mrs, Maud Decker of Willamette is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Iiarnes. John Schatz married a nleco of his aunt Barbara last Wednesday and has rented a flat In Portland. By tho way, what relation Is ho to hlmHclf now? We wish tho young couple every blessing. It Is said the lion company ban withdrawn their land from market, waiting to boo how near the electric road will come. Mr. Waehlte nay ho guesses lie might as well hold onto his nineteen acre farm, as It brought him In over i hundred dollars, besides plenty of fruit and vegetables for his family, not saying any thing about the healthy exercise to himself. GREENWOOD. The five year old son of J II. t'umlngs died of canker sore throat ro-Ouinlngs died of cancer of the throat at IiIh home neur darken, The Inter mont took place at darken Thursday afternoon. The three year old girl Is reported to be getting better, Mrs. Lottie Tenninnn Is sick with typhoid malaria, but is reported bet ter. John Stoker cumo from Columbia and spent a day with his brother this w eek. Mrs, 0, E. Jones Is homo again. She has been three weeks attending her mother, who Is sick at Oswego, Miss Josle llowland has como to stay for a while with Mrs. C. V. Stok er, Mrs. 1). Uavles spent a few days last week with friends In Portland. Miss Ruth Hraker entertained a few of her young friends last week In a delightful manner. Mrs. Erlcksoii spent a day Mrs. W. 11. Jones this week. with MARKS PRAIRIE. Very cidd weather for Oregon and most of our people are complaining of tho terrible cold. Why my friends, this would not even he called a Kan sas Hcphyr. Fall sown grain Is badly damaged If not all killed by the freeze us tho ground was very wet. Our veterinary aurgeon, R. J. Car rett, Is kept very busy attending sick horses of our vicinity. Our school commenced today with W. J. Dunton at the helm. We wish him success as nearly all our schools hero have been almost a failure. Our people are well pleased by the appointment of R. W. Zimmerman as road boss. The apoiiituicnt of herman Harms as supervisor In district 25 is all right although severul are kicking. There will be a great many potutoos lost In our vicinity on account of the cold weather. C.ooige Oglosby was called to Kstn enda last week to assist in tho division of the estate of Geo. Marshall, de ceased. Ills two suns Frank and Charles, are two of tho heirs. Tho rag social and dunco at Mr. Cooper's of Paradise City was all right ami alt had a good time. polk Cribble was out with his dogs running coyotes one day last week. Henry Kraus purchased a lot of wire fencing which he will put up In tho near future. Our hop raisers are cleaning up their hop yards and will soon be ready for spring work. We learn that Kph Jones of Liber al, will hooii move to this vicinity. No place like Paradise City, Kph. At our special school election Jack Kerr, (Jeo, Keuek and Mr. Jnlsen, were elected directors. MULINO ITEMS. Mullno young people are enjoying the cold weather greatly, They have skating almost every evening near the Howard resilience. Mrs. Udell made n business trip to town last week. Everybody Is complaining of bail colds. lien Adklns sold one of his horses last week. Mr. Wiles spent Sunday with his folks. W. A. Woods Ido killed a beef for Mr. Chase one day last week. Mr. Dunton was seen on our Ktreets last week. Wonder what the attrac tlon Is down hero this cold weather? C. Mallatt made a business trip to town last week. Mrs. Wallace called on her daugh ter one day lust week. FROG POND. Toodtotnolcr Pros, and Koellermeler Pros, were In Oregon City ono day lust week. Mrs. Fred Koellermeler Is still very sick. Tho boys hero were out hunting foxes one day lust week and killed two. Our rural mull carrier keeps him self pretty well wrapped up this warm weather. Tho people here Heern to bo as tonished about tho weather, for there wero about five changes in about ono hour. H. A. Toedtcmeler's eyesight is Im proving very rapidly. EAGLE CREEK NOTES. Cold weather with a light snow and the mercury at 10 above r.ero In the order of the day hero? I Elmer Ikiuglu had the mlsfortuno 'to out off the ends of three of his flu- gors lust' week, but he lias hopes of their growing on again. Elder J. V, Brown's hand Is nearly well again, lie has been laid up with It about six weeks, William Wood and family left here last week for Alabama, their former home, Mr. King of Hood lllver Valley was visiting frlondH hero a short Hum ago. Several of the Eagle ('reek grang ers attended the Pomona grange, at Oaiflold last Wednesiluy, Farming Is ut n standstill now on account of the cold weather. SCHOOL REPORT Of West Oregon City 8chools for the Month Ending January It, 1907. First Primary Enrollment. 31; days absent, 47; times tardy, 11; pupils neither absent nor tardy, 9. tirace Robinson, teach er. Second Primary-- Enrollment, 21; pu-Al- days absent, 115; times tardy, 1; tills neither absent nor tardy, 7. blna Tblbert, teacher. Intermediate Enrollment 17, days absent, 28 12; times tardy. 1; neither absent nor tardy, 6. Jessie Planck, toucher. Itolton Enrollment, 32; days ab sent, id; times tardy, 1; neither ab sent nor tardy, 11. Clara Koerner, teacher. Advanced Enrollment, 20; days absent. 23; tl s tardy, 2; neither ab sent nor turdy, G. T. P. Kendall, Trlu. EVERYBODY CRIES FOR MORE WATER HILL DISTRICTS ARE IN 80RE NEED OF WATER WASTED DOWN TOWN. SEWER SYSTEM CAUSES TROUBLE Schools Are Cloied For Lack of Water Sewer Syttem Out of Re pair Lesions Assigned. The Water Commission Is nguliist the reul thing dun to UP the great amount of water that la being wasted dining the cold weuther to keep tiie pipes from freezing. As thu roMiilt the people in the bill district have been suffering for want of water. Tho w ater that is being pumped In to the reservoir on the hill Is taken out so fast that the reoervolr has been empty for several days. When W. II. Howell of Iho water commission was seen Thursday morn ing on this subject, he said that there would be no wuter for the residents of the hill district until the freezing spell was over. In order to escape from the clutch es of the plumbers the residents havo been wasting the water. Provision has been made In caso of fire when the wuter can bo tnrned on In a moment's notice. Tho water proposition has not only caused worry among the residents of the city, but has forced the closing of the schools of the city on Heveral occasions dining tho last few days. The real trouble at the Barclay school which makes It necessary for the Superintendent to close the school Is the lack of water for the Howerngo system. Several men have been at work fix ing the sewers Thursday Morning and it Is expected that the trouble will bo fixed ho that classes can bo re sumed for good. All classes met Thursday morning at the Barclay, school, but hud to bo dismissed In the forenoon, As the examinations are ho near at hand this delay In the reviewing work Horlous ly handicaps the pupils. Tho examin ations begin In a little over a week ami the Intervening tlmo Is getting very short. When Superintendent McKco was seen Thursday morning, upon the problem confronting the schools (iur. Ing the cold weather, ho said that ev erything was being dono to keep tho work of tho schools moving ulong, "The pupils come to their different grades every morning and lessons In reviewing are assigned them hud al though not able to reclto they can study their work. There will not bo much tlmo for them left, before ex aminations ns only ono week Inter venes before thut time. Tho high school pupils are greatly handicapped by this temporary clos ing up as the two first years of work dono hero must bo made In terms of nine months Instead of ten as in the Portland schools thus crowding tho work to a grent extent.