Or IN -U-. iL . 'e4 , v0: OREGON CH VOL. 32. NO. 24. OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, MAY 25, 1906. ESTABLISHED 1866. REFER TO RECORD Clackamas Republicans Are Men of Action HAVE PRACTICALLY PAID THE COUNTY DEBT. OFF In Addition, the Current Expenses Have Been Reduced to ' $31,000 Per Year. Greater interest in a political cam paign was never manifested by Clack amas county voters than is being shown in that which will conclude with the election of June 4, next. Meet ings, that are being held nightly throughout the county by the candi dates of both parties, are largely at tended and an intense interest is dis played by the auditors in the discus sion of the issues that are presented Clackamas county has a normal Re publican majority for the county tick et of about 700 while candidates of that party on the district and- state tickets have received majorities rang ing from 800 to 1400. Under ordinary conditions, then, the success of the Republican ticket is reasonably as sured. This year the election of every candidate nominated by 4he majority party is a practical certainty. 3 Stand on Their Record. In presenting their candidates for the consideration of the voters Clack amas county Republicans do not go before the electors empty handed. They have established a reputation for conducting the affairs of the coun ty on a business basis and it is with justifiable pleasure that they refer to their record which shows that in last few years, under a continuous Repub lican administration, the indebtedness of the county has been reduced from $223,000 to about $25,000, while the current expenses of the county have been kept at a minimum of economy, consistent with an efficient conduct of affairs. For the year 1905, the current expenses of Clackamas county aggre gated only $31,000, which is several thousand dollars less than the expens es of any other county' of similar size in the state. Not only is this the fact, as is shown by the records, but under this same business administration by Republicans the expenses of the coun ty have been reduced annually since 1901 when it cost the taxpayers $69, 000 to administer the county's busi ness. The term "county expenses' when applied to county affairs, in- uiuues every irem or expense in con nection with the county government, excepting only roads and bridges and scnoois wmcn are cared for in other" funds. The following statistics, taken from the published reports of the county officers, show how the expens es of the county have been reduced gradually for the last five years: 1901 $69,000 1902 . 47,000 1903 37,000 1904 32,000 1905 31,000 That the expenses of Clackamas county have been kept at a minimum and considerably less than those nf any dther county of similar size, in the state, is shown by the following figures taken from the sworn state ments of the respective county clerks, on file in the office of the Secretary or btate, at Salem, and showing the total current expense for the year ruo: - DRAWING TO CLOSE Clackamas, $31,268 Clatsop, 40,621 Coos, 35,000 Douglas, 51,000 Lane, 56,000 Linn, 37,000 Marion, 46,000 Umatilla, 67,000 "Wasco, 37,000 "Washington, 37,000 - Indebtedness Is Reduced. W. S. EDDY, V, S., M. D. V. Graduate of the Ontario Veteii nary College of Toronto. Canada, and the McKillip School of Surgery of Chicago, has located at Oregon City and established an office at The Fashion Stables, Seventh Street near Main. Both Telephones. Farmers' 132 Main 131 r C. D. and D. C. LATOURETTE, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS AT LAW. Main Street, Oregon City, Oregon. Furnish Abstracts of Title, Loan Money, Foreclose Mortgage, and transact General Law Business. W. 8- U'Ren 0. SchneW U'REN & SCHUEBEL Attorneys at Law. Will practice in al courts, make collec tions ana settlements 01 estates. Furnish abstracts of title, lend you mon ey, lend you money on first mortgage. Office in Enterprise Building, Oregon City, Oregon. J. U. CAMPBELL ATTORNEY AT LAW Oregon City, -Oregon Will practice in all the courts of the state Office In Caufield Building. ROBERT A. MILLER ATTORN EY-AT-LAW. Practice in all courts of the state. Federal and United States Supreme Courts. Room 306 Commercial Building. Portland, Oregon. When you require an Abstract of Title to lands in Clackamas County, have it accurately and reliably prepared by a responsible company incorpor ated for the purpose. Our rates are reasonable. We invite you to ex amine our complete set of Abstract Books. CLACKAMAS TITLE COMPANY, 606- 608 Chamber of Commerce BIdg., PORTLAND, OREGON. Money to loan on Clackamas County Property. A few years ago the total outstand ing indebtedness of the county aggre gated the enormous sum of $223,000. The amount of the county's obliga tions fluctuated from year to year un til the Spring of 1904 the debt had been reduced to $134,061.53. That year it will be remembered that the fssues of the campaign were retrench ment and reform in the management of county affairs. On this issue the Republican candidates were successful in the election that followed. The Re publicans maintain that they have kept faith with the people in having practically wiped out the county's in debtedness by judiciously applying the pruning knife in the matter of ex penditures. All outstanding warrants indorsed prior to April 1, 1905 have been called in for cancellation and since that time warrants not to exceed- $31,000 have been issued. This amount, in reality, represent the ac tual indebtedness of the county at this time. Treasurer Cahill states that there areavailable funds on hand applicable to the payment of outstand ing warrants to the amount of $10,000.. A call will be Issued within a few days calling in warrants representing that amount, or in other words, all war rants indorsed prior to July 1, 1905. Not at Expense of 'Road Fund. It is being contended that this re duction in the indebtedness of the county has been accomplished at the! expense of the road fund. But such is not the fact. The general fund and the road fund of the county are two separate and distinct funds. Instead of the road fund suffering at the ex pense of the general fund, the reverse is true. In the last few years several thousand dollars worth of road mach inery, including a road engine, several road rollers, a rock crusher and a dozen road graders, have been pur chased and all of this expense has come from the general fund. Every cent that has been raised from the road tax, has been expended on the roads of the county. It is shown by the records at the court house that there has been spent annually on the roads of Clackamas county during the last few years from $40,000 to $65, 000 per annum. And every dollar of this money has come from the road tax. Not one cent of this money was legislature, it may be assured that the every interest of the people of Clack amas county in legislative matters will receive proper consideration. : A. A. Bailey, of Multnomah, and Jas. U. Campbell, of Clackamas, candidates KepiIDllCanS Arrange Meetings for i tative, respectively, from Multnomah E. ana tjiacitamas counties, win Dptn De elected by the normal Republican ma jorities of the two counties. Mr. Bailey has served as a member of the House of Representative and will make a valuable member for both counties to have in the Senate. Mr. Campbell is competent and will make a strong representative from the two counties in the lower House. Representative Huntley has had the advantage of having served two terms in the House of Representatives and is in a better position than ever to rep resent his constituents at Salem. In doing so, .he will find helpful col leagues in the persons of C. H. Dye and Linn E. Jones, who will be found working at all times for the best in terests of the people they will" represent. ARE ALL GOOD MEN Last Week SOMETHING ABOUT THE TICKET WHICH IS STRONG ONE. Present Indications Unmistakably Point to Success of Repub lican Nominees. . C. Hackett Writes of Republican Candidates the DR. JAMES WITHYCOMBE STANDS FOR CLEAN POLITICS. ' There is no good reason why the Re publican ticket should not be elected. The nominees are strong men, capable and qualified, constituting one of the strongest tickets ever nominated by the Republican party. Besides, the nominations were made by the direct primary and each nominee represents the choice of the majority of the Re publican voters of the county. As to the state ticket, the Democrats County Judge. At no time has there ever existed a doubt as to the election of Grant B. Dimick for County Judge, a result that was made a certainty when he received the nomination by an enor mous piajority at the primary elec tion. Mr. Dimick is known in every section of the county and his friends are numberless. Republican Gubernatorial Nominee Not a Politician Coun ty Ticket. REPUBLICAN LEGISLATIVE CANDIDATES. LINN E. JONES. CLYDE G. HUNTLEY. C. H. 1VE are directing their fight entirely against Dr. James Withycombe, the Republican nominee for Governor, and by sacrificing every other man on their state and county ticket, the minority party hopes to be able to retain Gov ernor Chamberlain as the state s chief executive for another term. But the Republicans of Clackamas county are not going to be a party to any such a scheme. Dr. Withycombe is a clean and reputable man as was ever nomi nated or elected Governor of tlfe state. He stands close to the common people, the farmer and the producer. Clacka mas county four years ago gave Fur- ways been an active campaigner in the interest of his party's candidates and in this capacity he has done much effective work. Four years ago Mr. Dimick withdrew from the race as a candidate for the nomination he now seeks in order that harmony within the party might be promoted and he loyally transferred his strength to At Home, May 22, 1906 Editor Enterprise: I thought that, with you permission, I'd sound a note of warning to Repub licans at this time. While we may not fully realize it, but the Democrats are putting forth every effort to elect their governor and here in the county they'd like to carry off some of the : : f Mr. Dimick has al- T With such a man as Withycombe as our candidate and when there is such a clamor going up all over the county for clean politics are we going to let our opportunity slip and allow them to elect a Democrat? While our candidate is not a poli-" tician in the ordinary sense, he is clean, able, and need I say, a brilliant man. A man of whom every farmer in the county may be proud, and whom we should be delighted to honor. The other candidates on the state ticket are strangers to the writer, excepting of course our friend Geo. A. Steel. They are all able men, and fully qualified for the positions to which they aspire and no Republican can claim to have done his duty, if he does not vote for the entire ticket from top to bottom. Now what shall I say. of our own candidate? Need I say anything? There is hardly a man in the county who has not seen or heard of Geo. A. Sttel. This is the first time in years that Clackamas county was represented on the state ticket and we should all be patriot ic enough to give him the entire vote of the county regardless of politics. Stand by your own county boys. Now as to our county ticket: Brownell, Dye, Huntley and Jones are no doubt well known to most of your readers. If there is any special legislation that you desire now is the time to make your wants known for from the best information I can obtain the quintet will certainly be elected by rousing majorities. ' Who does not know Eli C. Maddock our candidate for Sheriff? He served one term as Sheriff a number of years ago and failed of re-election though no fault of his own. His record as sheriff is clean and no Republican who wants to do his duty will fail to do what he can for Maddock, and give him another turn. The Democrats always make a J special effort to secure the sheriffs office and the reason ought to be fully apparent to every one.- Don t be mis taken from the general fund, but on j nish a majority of nearly 400. This the contrary, the county court has i year the county will give Dr. Withy frojb time to time found it necessary ! combe a majority considerably in ex to cover deficiencies in the road fund ; cess of that given Furnish, by appropriating money from the gen- j n withvcomhe and the other can- eral fund. The practical elimination of the county's indebtedness has been accomplished entirely by curtailing the expenses of the county and apply ing as much of the taxes as was pos sible in the cancellation of the coun ty's obligations. More than two-thirds of the taxes produced by the tax levy in, the last three years, excepting only that part of the levy cohering the road fund, has been expended in paying up the county's indebtedness. Cause of High Taxes. It is true that the tax levy in Clack amas county has been rather high of recent years but a number of 'causes contributed as a reason therefor. Prin cipal among these is the school tax which is now more than double what it used to be. Until the 1904 law was passed, county courts levied a tax that was deemed sufficient for all school purposes. This tax averaged about $1.70 per capita. The 1904 law re quires that a tax of $6 per capita be levied, the basis being all enumerat ed school children between the ages of 4 and 20 yars. Under the, old law the total amount of school tax raised in this county is indicated as follows: 1901, $23,109.90; 1902, $19,790.05; 1903 $24,195.84. But, note the difference un der the law requiring a tax equal to $6 per capita. In 1904, the first year of its operation, the total school tax raised in Clackamas was $41,141.38. For 1905 this tax amounted to $45.- 801.00. For 1906, the county court finds that the school census shows neary 9000 persons between 4 and 20 years of age and has had to provide for $53,000 on this account. Of this amount, the first apportionment, amounting to $32,092 was made in April. Another item of unusual expense to the county was that of its share to wards the Lewjs & Clark $500,000 ap propriation. Clackamas county's share of this sum was $16,666. In addition to this amount, the county court ap propriated $1500 toward defraying the expense of the exhibit at the Fair from this county. Increased state taxes al so necessitated a higher tax levy. In (Continued on page 8.) FINAL MEETINGS PAIGN. OF CAM- The Republicans will hold meetings for the last week of the campaign as follows: Monday, May 28, at 1 p. m., at Wilhoit. Monday, May 28, at 8 p. m., at George. Monday, May 28, 'at 8 p. m. at Beaver Creek. Monday, May 28, at 8 p. m., at Marquam. .. Tuesday, May 29, at 1:30 p. m. at Estacada. Tuesday, May 29, at 8 p. m. at Oswego. Tuesday, May 29, at 8 p. m., at Milwaukie. Tuesday, May 29, at 8 p. m., at Shubel School House. Thursday, May 31, at 1:30 p. m., at Molalla. Thursday, May 31, at 8 p. in., at Mulino. Thursday, May 31, at 8 p. m., at Macksburg. Friday, June , at 8 p. m., at Sandy. Friday, June 1, at 8 p. m., at Needy. Friday, June 1, at 8 p. m., at Pleasant Hill. Friday, June 1, at 8 p. m., at. Currinsville. Saturday, June 2, at 8 p. m., at Parkplace. Saturday, June 2, at 8 p. m., at Oregon City. "V led by any of the false stories they'll concoct at the last moment. Eli will be elected by a rousing majority and every true Republican should stand by our colors. F. W. Greenman, as candidate for county clerk, I've known from boy hood up, and I'd certainly be neglect ing my duty did I not say a good word in his behalf. He comes from pioneer stock, whom it is a pleasure to know and whom we should all be pleased to honor. Fred, as we call him, is one of the best clerks this county has ever had painstaking, accurate and ac commodating what more do we need? Give him a rousing vote boys! C. E. Ramsby, for Recorder, is like wise of pioneer stock and needs no eulogy at my hands. His work as deputy recorder speaks for --. itself. When I say that his work is neater and more accurate than that of others, I may be putting it pretty strong; but I mean every- word of it, and I believe that many of your read ers will consider me a fair judge. He is a young man just starting out in life and I'd be very glad to have one and all lend him a helping hand, as he is fully deserving and worthy your consideration. Don't forget to put an X before his name when you votei J. C. Paddock, my old-time neighbor and friend, I'm more than pleased to say a good word for. His neighbors all tell me that he'll get the entire vote of Clackamas precinct regard less of politics. This is as it should be. We should all be delighted to do honor to these old heroes who've made this country what It is. And over and above all he is an honest man some say they're growing scarcer these days and I believe that J. C. Paddock will . be high man on the ticket. His friends will see to it that he is not neglected. For County Judge Grant B. Dimick will undoubtedly serve for the next four years. He has promised to keep the county out of debt and that is what the people want. He has a big task before him however as the lead ing roads are badly out of repair and the bridges have been patched up to stand for the present only. He is equal to the emergency however and will make a record of which we may all feel proud. John Lewejlen for commissioner, is the people's choice and I consider that they've chosen well. He is with out question the best county commis sioner Clackamas County ever had. It was during his term that the Court House, Baker's Bridge, Clackamas River Road and many other substan tial improvements were made. He is a road man in every sense of the term and believes that the upbuild ing of any community has its founda tion in good roads. I expect to see him receive a rousing vote. Last, but not least, I come to .my friend R. L. Holman for coroner, than whom there is no better man. He has .already served the county in the same capacity, how well and faithfully you all have that knowledge. He has never held any inquests unless the circum stances surrounding the deaths seemed to demand them and has thus kept the expense down to a minimum. I am quite sure that our interests are safe in his hands, and I trust you'll vote for him. Now, in closing, I'd like to urge our friends throughout the county to vote the straight ticket the ticket nomin ated by the people, from governor down (Concluded on page 8.) GRANT B. DIMICK, Candidate for County Judge. didates on the state ticket, together with W. C. Hawley, for Congressman, will receive a big vote in Clackamas county. The Republican county and legislative tickets, present indications suggest, will be elected. that of the opposing candidate. Judge Ryan, whom he supported loyally. During the campaign that followed, Mr. Dimick spoke in every precinct in the county and during the presiden tial campaign in the Fall of 1904, made a thorough canvass of Eastern Oregon at the request of the State Chairman. Commissioner. In nominating John Lewellen for County Commissioner, the Republi cans made an excellent choice. Mr. Lewellen is one of the substantial res idents of Clackamas county,, and has been tried and found not ' wanting. Mr. Lewellen several years ago serv ed the people of Clackamas county as Commissionr and his administration of county affairs" at the time is re membered as among the best the coun ty has had. Sheriff. Eli C. Maddock, Republican nomi nee for Sheriff, will be found in the office at the court house, formerly oc cupied by the late John R Shaver, af terJhe first Monday in July, Democrat ic boasting to the contrary notwith standing. Mr. Maddock' is a pioneer resident of Clackamas county and his acquaintance extends- into every cor ner of the county where he has friends by the score. Several years ago Mr. Legislative Ticket. In the election of Representative C.jMaddock served one term as Sheriff nuuuey, uun ni. j ones ana J. tl. 1 Dye to the lower house of the Oregon! Concluded on Page 3.) Absolutely "Pure A GRAPE CREAM OF TARTAR BAKING POWDER It makes the most delicious and healthful hot breads, biscuit and cake 7 FREE FROM ALUM, LIME OR PHOSPHATIC ACID Alum baking powders are unhealthful. Do not use tfiem fa raising1 food under any circumstancesl So detrimental are alum baking powders considered, that in ,most foreign countries theic sale is prohibited. In many States in this country the law com pels alum powders to be branded to show that they contain this dangerous acid, while in the District of Columbia, Congress has prohibited the sale of all food that contains alum. Alum baking powders are sold ,to consumers at from 10 cents a pound to 25 ounces for 25 cents, or 25 cents a pound, and when not branded may generally be distinguished by theic price. '