OREGON CITY ENTERPRISE, FIJI PAY, JULY 100.V Oregon Gty Enterprise CITY AND COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER. Publlah! Every Friday. Subscription Rates: One year H-M Blx months ! Trial frobacription, two naontas.. xs AdTrtlsin rates on application. Subscribers will find the date of ex plratlon stamped on their paper fol lovinx their name. It this Is not ehanse-d within two weeks after a payment, kindly notify on. and the matter will receive our attention. Entered at the postoffloe at Orecon City, Oregon, as second-das matter. FRIDAY, JULY 88, 1905. OREGON CITY'S GROWTH. When the census for Oregon City has been completed. It Is announced from the Assessor's office that the population of Oregon City will be shown to haTe Increased about twenty per cent, within the last fire year. This year's enumeration will show about 3711 population or an increase of about 600 in the five years. This is a remarkable growth that promises to continue indefinitely. Hundreds of homeseekers are reach ing Oregon monthly. No other sec tion of the state offers greater in ducements to new comers than does Oregon City and Clackamas county. There is abundant opportunity for the laborer of every das as well as the capitalist For this reason, then, the population of this section may be eipected to increase still further. We hare the room and the advant ages to interest the bomeseeker and by properly advertising this section, , as is being done by the Oregon City Board of Trade, we will get our share of this influx of new people, o THE COUNTY'S FINANCES, t By promptly applying all available fond in the cancellation of the coun ty's outstanding Indebtedness, County Treasurer Cahill has succeeded In re ducing the aggregate of Clackamas County's obligations to $66,302.83. This condition was shown by the rec ords last Saturday. This outstanding indebtedness, which consists entirely of warrants, is made up of warrants issued for three years as follows: 1903, $13,761.17; 1904. $34,883.54; 1905. 17.658.12. Warrants aggregat ing $10,286.41, hare been called in, but as yet hare not been presented. Since the collection of taxes was begun in February, Treasurer Cahill has handled an immense amount of money. In that length of time he has received and applied in the cancella tion of warrants, the sum of $82,423. 22. During the month of March, alone, $32,853.15 was paid out in redeeming warrants an average of more than $1000 per day, the greatest sum ever disbursed by the county during a single month. These figures afford food for thought. By continuing the conserva tive policy of those now in charge of the administration of county affairs, it will be but a few short years until the county will be restored to a pay-as-you-go basis. This showing is cer tainly most gratifying to the taxpayer, o One of the most elaborate souve nir editions ever issued by a country newspaper in this state was that pub lished last week by Messrs. E. H. and W. C. Woodward, of the Newberg Graphic. Printed on good book paper with a souvenir first page of clever design, the fifty pages are devoted to an exposition of the resourceful in dustries of Newberg and Yamhill county. So well are the advantages of Yamhill county set forth in this publication that were our lot not cast in Clackamas we would feel sorely tempted to locate In our enterprising neighboring county. 0 IMPROVE THE MAIL SERVICE. week he would bring some pork to market. He arrived with the hog on the following Tuesday, but the butch er had not yet received the letter. It would seem that the blame for this miserable mall service and of which the Colton people bar com plained for more than a year, should be placed where It belongs and a bet ter service provided, 0 FAILURE OF LIBEL SUITS. The Oregonian well and truthfully says: R. D. Hume, "King of the Rogue." defeats Representative Burnes of Coos, who brought suit for libel. Recently a libel suit in Astoria came to nothing. A few years ago a libel suit against the Oregonlan end ed the same way. So with a suit brought against a newspaper in Bak er county a year ago. Likewise other cases. It appears that actions for libel thus far in Oregon have not met popular approval or that pleas of In jured feelings and damaged reputa tions have not gone to the hearts of juries. Why? Largely because the publication and the resentment caused thereby were viewed by Juries as the surplus fruit of political vitality. So long as a man engages in politics he Is a pub lic character and is subject to critic isms which would be libelous were he a private citizen. Politics Is a great game with the American people: it is the National sport and when a person play it, he is expected to endure its bard knocks as he enjoys its soft pals. After a political campaign the wounds soon heal up and hair over and the public forgets all about them or re members them with a smile. The public and juries of Oregon have been lenient with the press. It behooves newspapers to use well the privileges they hold. The failure of libel suits in the past should make editors not bolder but more cautious and more considerate. The honest newspaper libels nobody. Yet It is exposed to danger of a libelous slip of a word or sentence or a libelous er ror of statement In a great daily newspaper office this danger is ever present The honest newspaper re duces it to a minimum. Roseburg Plaindealer. 0 THIS YEAR'S ARCTIC EXPLORA TIONS. Commander Peary, who sailed from New York on his quest for the north pole, hopes to winter this year farther north than ever before, and so to be In better position than on any of his six previous expeditions to make a dash toward his goal. His ship, the Roosevelt, is the best he has ever had, and to offset all the bad luck that has befallen him in the past he hopes for good luck in his battle with the ice this summer. From 1882 to 1895 the United States held the "farthest north" record, which had been made by a member of Greeley's party. Both Nansen. in 1895, and Cagni of Abruzzi's party, in 1900, have beaten that record, but Peary himself now holds third place by reason of his adventure of 1902. There are in the arctic regions at the present time two expeditions, of which one. Flala's. seeks the north pole, and the other, Amundsen's. Is searching for the magnetic pole. Not only Peary but also the Duke of Or leans begin voyages this summer, so that there are four parties for the world to watch. Flala who was equipped by William Ziegler and the Duke of Orleans both have chosen the route across Franz Josef Land, but Peary has no confidence in the feasibility of that route. This time, as before, he goes by way of Greenland. If he succeeds, as he hopes, in attaining a point near the shore of the Polar ocean by boat, he will save himself the 400-mlle march on land that he has previously had to make and have an excellent chance for ultimate success. The world is impartial in the good wishes which it sends with all polar adventurers, however much it may think that they are making great ex penditure of time, money, of comfort, and sometimes of life, for a reward of little real worth. But surely if fate gives it to Peary to win, the fame he gains may be considered especially well deserved, considering the years of his life and the great material sac rifices he has devoted to the effort. 0 If the Oregon City Board of Trade does not accomplish another thing besides improving the mail service for the people of Oregon City and Clackamas county it will have per formed a most appreciable service. Not only are the mail facilities be tween this city and. Portland lame, but conditions under which mail is transmitted to the interior of the county, that is. in some sections, is miserably poor and perhaps could only be worse, if there were no serv ice attempted at all. John A. Stromgreen and J. J. Jones, farmers, residing at Colton, were in the city this week and they certainly had a grievance to make. These gen tlemen are readers of the Enterprise which is generally mailed at the Ore gon City post office Thursday after noon. Instead of receiving the paper Friday evening or Saturday at the latest, the Colton subscribers do not receive the paper until the following Tuesday or five days after it has been mailed at Oregon City. This sort of mail service is a farce. Colton is about sixteen miles distant from Oregon City, still five days are required for the delivery of mail that is posted at Oregon City. The same is true of letters. This condition Is not blamable to the Oregon City office for the reason that all mail posted at the local office is forwarded by the very first mail train. Just where the blame belongs it is not known, but suffice it to say that the people of Colton are entitled to a better service than they are re ceiving. At present the Colton mail goes via Portland to Estacada thence to Spring water and then by star route to the Colton people. Wishing to market some hogs a few weeks ago, Mr. Stromgreen mailed a letter to an Oregon City butcher, to whom he makes sales regularly, noti fying the dealer that the first of the THE TERMS OF PEACE. Now that Sergius Witte has spoken, and we are getting an indication of both the condition and intentions of the Russian government, what was stated in these columns several weeks j ago, immediately following the an j nonneement of peace terms to be proposed by Japan, is clearly justi i fled. The statement of the tentative I propositions to be advanced by the (Japanese commissioners Included i some propositions which it could Avers Losing your hair? Coming out by the combful? And doing nothing? No sense in that! Why don't you use Ayer's Hair Vigor and Hair Vigor promptly stop the falling? Your hair will begin to grow, too, and all dandruff will dis appear. Could you reason ably expect anything better? "liw'i Htfr Vigor it a rroat tnren with roe. My hftir vat f&ihiig out very tartly, l-nt tbc Hasr Ytfr totpr.e4 it iit t.atr it ait right." Vi. C. LofaeiMi. Liikiu, Lai. fl M a bottle, i.r. iter All drorrui. oi v" Thin Hair clearly be seen could not be accepted by Russia unless she were rent by internal discords and forced to ab dicate her position among the great powers of the world. The Globe-Democrat expressed the opinion that Rus sia was not reduced to a condition of absolute submission, and the hope that some of Japan's preliminary proposi tions would be found to be advanced only tentatively. Since then discussion has appar ently drifted In the direction of the conclusion that Russia must have peace at any price. It is well that M. Witte disposes of this delusion as thoroughly as he does. Exaggerated reports of everything really occurring in Russia, and Inventions of stories with no foundation In fact account for much of the delusion concerning the internal condition of affairs In that country and Its bearing upon the war situation. But even had all that has been told been true, the facts would not have meant revolution in Russia, which Is. as M. Witte tells us, different In temperament and as piration from all other nations of the Western world. Had everything which Is said to have happened in Russia really happened, the nation could have borne much more without show- Ing symptoms of decay or division. To those realizing this Important truth It was clear that the war party at court could not be bowled over as easily as many supposed. M. Witte makes this even clearer, pointing out that the war party is hardly less strong now than at the beginning of the war. and intimating that the ac ceptance of any degrading terms of peace would at once restore It to full ascendancy. What Russia will be apt to consider degrading- terms has al ready been indicated in the Globe Democrat discussion of Japan's ten tative propositions. That she can not consent to turning over her Pacific railroad to Japan, or even to an In ternationalizing of that property, is as true now as It was six weeks ago. Neither can she surrender Saghallen. unless it be as a set-off for money In nemnity. Nor can she make surren der of her war vessels in neutral ports or accept restrictions on her naval activities in the East All this has been clear enough to people not mud dled and fuddled by a mass of sen sational reports and exaggerations. As a matter of course, Russia can not dictate at Portsmouth, but she is too strong a power to have to accept terms humiliating or disgraceful to her. It is not a case of going to Can- ossa by any means, and Japanese di plomacy is apt to meet its highest test at Portsmouth In avoiding respon sibility for the continuance of a war of which the Christian world is be ginning to grow a little tired. ..St. Louis Globe-Democrat. o COCKRELL ON 1908. Gen. Cockrell has been giving out some Delphic utterances about 1908. He says he has an "abiding faith In the Democracy;" declares that "the percentage of men who believe In Democratic principles Is just as large now as ever;" says his party "will be strongly In evidence when 1908 rolls round;" confesses that he does not know what the issues of that year will be, but adds that he looks forward to the election of that year with "high hopes." If either Gen. Cockrell or anybody else gets any comfort out of these out givings he must have a buoyancy which would make Mark Tapley look like the melancholy Jacques In the comparison. His abiding "faith In the 'Democracy," for example, Is not shared by all his friends. If the De mocracy had carried Missouri in 1904 it is not at all certain that Gen. Cock rell would have been returned to the Senate. When his party found out that it could not elect anybody, its members of the legislature put up Cockrell. The element, however, which deluded Cockrell into posing as a presidential aspirant at the St. Louis convention of 1904 had his defeat for the senatorship in mind, and that ele ment would have worked hard against him in the legislature had the Demo crats won a majority of that body. There are more Benedict Arnolds and Capt. Kidds in Missouri Democracy than in any political sect extant in any other state. Cockrell's old friend. Bland, could testify to this if he were alive. It is all right for Gen. Cockrell to look forward to 1908 with "high hopes." Hope Rprings eternal in the breast of every well-regulated Amer ican Democrat, Populist, Republican and everybody else. The ex,-senator had high hopes In 1904 also. He said Parker would be elected. Cockrell's piratical friend. Captain Roaring Ralph Stackpole. the Ring Tail Squealer, of Pike County, went all the way to Eso pus to tell Parker that his majority in the electoral college would be the biggest since Pierce cleaned out Scott. Roaring Ralph will say the same thing to the poor fellow who chances to get the Democratic candidacy in 1908, whatever his name happens to be. But if that prediction of 1904 had turned out to be true, and if Missouri had joined the bulk of the other states in the Democratic columns. Roaring Ralph would have worked very hard in Jefferson City last January to write that bar sinster of an "ex." across Cockrell's .name. St. Louis Globe-Democrat. - The SOAP that sells the fastest A B tit If you have it youll agree with me; if you haven't you know nothing about it. Those that are using it is because it is all soap 100 per cent. pure. It acts like magic on delicate fabrics, rug carpets, woodwork, dishes. Excellent for laundry, leaves the clothes sweet and clean, the hands smoothe and white. AMMONIA is known to everyone as a healthful and powerful disinfector. BENZINE is the highest refined product of petroleum, having all the cleansing qualities found in coal oil without its impurities. Read here how to secure a bar of this Soap Free! To the first fifty customers making a cash purchase of fifty cents at my store, you will receive a bar of A B Soap absolutely free. GET IT, TRY IT AND YOU WON'T DENY IT. H. P. BRIGHTBILL i: ! $; t ll s 1 i :: Phone 1261 503 Main Street . fight one another over the spoils. Business and the professions will look as overcrowded as the elevated. Many times they will yearn for the shade of the oak in the yard at home and a taste of mother's pie. In the fullness of time a certain proportion of them let us hope It will be ninety-nine per cent will suc ceed in some measure, and by that time they will find that their measure of success is this: to be able to go back to the country and live where they might have been all the time. The country town afforded them lit tle. They coald only get an Interest in a dry goods store, or work Into a practice at law or medicine that would pay two or three thousand a year. But It required very little, and the two or three thousand would go as far as six or eight go in the city. They knew this very well, hut It seemed to them that Life is in the city. Perhaps it Is until the time comes when It seems Just as clear that Life is In the country. It Is more and more a matter of every-day ex perience that country youth Is no more anxious to get into the city, where a man has a chance to do business, than city middle age Is to get Into the coun try. It hurts the small boy to get a stone bruise on his heel. Also, it distin guishes him. He can 'show It to ad miring companions who never had a stone-bruise. When the man has lived in the city ami gets back to the coun try he is distinguishpd. He can show his stone-bruises. Saturday Evening Post. You Will Be Satisfied; WITH YOUR JOURNEY I If vonr tu Vet. rm1 orr the tirintrr j anil Kin ('.ramie ki.ilr.ii.il, the "Srcnlr ! Line of ihe Worl.l" j BECAUSE There are " many (centc attrncti.ni. ! anil (lnt. of tntrrr.t along the line lirt ween OKlrn and Denier that the trip never ietomn tirr.ome. Oregon Shoit line ahd union Pacific THREE TRAS TO THE EAST DAILY - If you are going Kait. write or Inlorma- ti..n and iret a i.reti book that will t.ll you . "hroush Pullrrmn standard and Touf ? . ' ' I "pin curi dally to Omaha. Chlrago. allatK.utlt. fl.kn; tourlat lMpln earn dally U .., u ,,,. . . kanaaa City; through Pullman lourtal W . C. McBRIUL, General Agent 1 Imping ran (personally conducted) weekly to Chicago. Kanaaa City, rwlln- PORTLAND, OREGON . Ing chalit (aeata fr to tba cast dally.) OLIMBIA RIVER S EERY Portland and The Dalles ROUTE j Regulator Line Steamers 70 HOURS Portland to Chicago No Change of Car. 70 Eailly Explained. j "I am ha iy to nay that I have never ' hnl a orosa won! with my iimtliPi-ln law." "Remai kahlt-:" "Nut ho v.-ry. She li.l gooil many year bf-foif I was mari'lt-d." -O- THE BUSINESS OF LIVING. I At this writing an army of youths with banners, is marching from col lege to join the ranks of the fortune hunters. Very many of these youths came from country towns where life has a wide and pleasant margin, and is still democratically conditioned with one honest man who can earn a living as good as any other. But not many of them will consent to do their fortune hunting at home. Most of them will go to the city,' where existence has some ginger and there are prizes worthy the beneficiary of higher edu cation. There they will live in hall'bedrcxjms up dingy streets. They will nearly break their necks morn and night to catch the elevated, and wish they had quite broken them after they are ground Into its Jam. They will find that the city knows democracy no more, but Is a place of classes that If You Don't Forget to Mail It A letter can nive you lot of time, trouble , and travel. W will be glai to rail up- ' on you promptly, if mi rf-ojit-xti-d. Kind j out Juxt what you want nd in a day or two. we will -nl you our low estimate oovprtnir the oot of any large or ftraall j plumbing JoU. on which you b-slie figure. , A. MIHLSTIN, j Main Street, near Eighth j Oregon City - Oregon "BAILEY OATZERT" "DALLES CITY" "REGULATOR" "METLAKO" "SADIE B." Btr. "Bailey Gatrt" Uave Portland 1 A. M. Monday. Wednesday and Fri day; leave The Dalle 7 A. M. Tues day. Thuiraday and Baturdaya. 8tr. "Regulator" leave Portland t A. M. Tueadaya. Thursday and Baturdaya; leave The Dalle 7 A. M. Monday, Wednesday nd FrJay. 8tamers leaving Portland make, dally connection at Lyle with C. R. N, train for Goldendale and Klickitat Valley point. C R. 4 N. train leave Ooldendal on Monday. Wednesday and Friday al 1:30 A. M., making connection with teamer "Regulator" for Portland and way point. C. R. A N. train leave Ooldendal on Tuesday. Thursday and Baturdaya at 840 A. M.. connecting at Tyls with teamer "Badie B." for The Dalle, con necting there with O. R. A N. train East and West. Btr. "Sadie B." leave Cascade Lock dally (except Bunday) at 1 A. M. for The Dallea and way point; arrive at 11 A M.; leave The Dalle t P. M arrive Cascade Locke P. M, Meal served on all iteamerm. Fin accommodation tor team and wagon. Landing at Portland at Alder Street Dock. H. C. CAMPBELL. Manager. Gen. Office, Portland, Oregon. Depart, j Time Schedules, j Amivs Chicago- ! Bait Lake. Denver, j Portland i Ft. Worth. Omaha, l ;c HlwolaJ Kansas 6lty. Rt. i F 1.1 a. mlliouls, Chicago1 and I KaaL Atlantlo ! , , Riprraa p" Lake, Denver, 8:1ft p. m 1 Ft. Worth, Omaha. I H a via. Hunt-i J"" City. St. j Ington. '-"I", inicago ana; bub. ! Bt. Paul Kant Mall, Walla Walla. I-ew- IS P ro.lston. Spokane, Mln- 7;U a m vla Bpo- neapolla, St. PauLi ' Duluth. Milwaukee).! Kane. Chicago and East! Astoria & Columbia River Railroad Co. Leave. 1:00 A M. Daily. 7:00 P.M. I UNION DEPOT Arrive. For Mavger. Rainier, Clntakanie, Westport Clifton, Astorla.War- n-nton, Flavel. Ham mond, Fort Bteven. lOearhart Park, Sea- aide, Astoria and Heaahore. j Ex pre Dally. ' Astoria Express. Dally. 11:10A.M. 9:40 P.M- C. A. STEWART. Comm'l Aft.. Alder street. Phone Main 0. 3. C. MATO. O. F. & P. A.. Astoria. Or. Ocean and River Schedule I For Ban Francisco Kvetry five day at ! 8 p. m. For Astoria, way point a DallT Portland. Oregon. service (water permitting) on WBIaffl ette and Yamhill river. For detailed Information of rat. The Oregon Railroad Navigation t your nearest ticket agent, or Geaaral Paaaenger An A. L. CRAIO.