ORt Ci 'i JHiNTERPRISE. CGON Ik, 5 U a ! I ' : T :.if. VOL. 37. NO. 12 iii, H If IVVBTIIT OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 31, 1902. ESTABLISHED 1868 Jl: Attounky at Law. CaiifliiM Miltf., Oregon City. "'1 I O.CAMrilRI.I., ATTOUNKY AT LAW, tiusut.ll CITY. 0SIO. W j wiiiprMlle hi all tha courts Mb stale. 01- vt m cud I I Hi. din.. Inn- , 1 s '"tJL L','0KTIt,,' nl i ATTORNKY AT LAW or r.rTf tie I,. ci nastw Ori-guu Cli Khu ri-rt l- D.4 D.O. UTOt'HKrii, ''I ATTORNEYS AND l COUNSKI)R8 AT LAW UAIK TKKT OIIKOOM CITY, OBKU0M, j furnish Ahiimnu nf Tltlo, Loan Hoimy, Fora- ,,! Law Hill Into. (J KO. C. IIUOWNKI.I., ATTORN T.Y AT LAW OiegonClty, - - Ogon Will nraclics In all 0r ronrli of Ilia slats. t'' (Hlii Iii Can hr Ul building. i ' 0. W. Kantham G. DDimk-k. is DIMICK tt EASTIIAM Attornevs-at-Law. Commercial, Ueal Est at o and Pro i: bate Law, M)ciultuii. Abstracts of Title tnudc, Money Loaned X Oregon City, Oregon A- 8. DRK88KR. ATTORNEY. AT-LAW. 0!tli:OTr McKltirl.-k's Shoe Blors, near the Hank ol Oregon City. Osiuoir Citt, . Ommia. Jm McANUI.TY Juntico of the Peace. Will attend lo oollecliona and aell re aleatate. Olllieou Main Htrerl, Over Jackaun, lllcycle Hhop.opp. Huntley's Urrgon Cliy. W. B. U'Bta 0. Bolaebal U'REN ct SCHUEHKL Attorneys at Law. Jlcntrdjrr SXbMoUrtt.. Will pracilcs in all conns, na collections and ellleineiit of Ks'stes. FurnMi stwlracla nf litli, lend yntl money and lend your money on firm iiiorgage. Office In Enterprise Building, Oregon Cily, Oregon. I0BEHT A MILLER ATTORNEY AT LAW I.nnrl Title nnl Lnnd Office DuMlneMn a Hpeclulty Will practice in all Court of the State Room 3, Wcinhard Wdg. pp. Court Hoime, Oregon Cily. Oregon flEO.T. HOWARD x . i REAL ESTATK AND INSURANCE NOTARY PUBLIC . At Red Front, Court House Rtock Oregon City, Oregon (J A. STUART, M' D. Olllce in Willainelte WW. Or'KonCliy, Oregon OI!lc houra: 10 m. lo 12 in., 1 to 4 p, m. and 7 M p. in. Ept-clal attention paid lo RliauinatUin anu J-emale DmeHnrB. Call anawered day or nlKht. jR, FRANCIS FREEMAN, DENTIST tlradimte of the Nortiwextrn Univer- gitv Denial School, Chicago. Alio American Collet-'eof Dental burgery, Willmuotte UliM-k, Oregon City. J)R. L.I. TICK ENS, DENTIST. Prices Moderate. All Operations Guaranteed. rare-lay Building - Oregon City, Or. B ANK OF OREOCN CITT, Oldest Baikim House u lie CUT. Paid np Capital. i0,000. Hurplus tM,nbU. .ihiDiiT, - cat ii.ii a. creiLo. a phkbidint, aao. a. Bianma. nulla. a. a CAuriELD. raneralbanklnf hnalneaa traniacted. 1 ponta received anbtect to chert . - ;.'TOTei biiin afll ll.ilwn (llafnlinU'd iiiuly anil city warrant botiiht. ana mvle on arallable aecurltj. irhanirf boufhlanJ aold. Ilec'.lon. ma.la promptly. t .Itaa.ill AvailaDlc In any part of the world t .aifcsraplile ielianie aold on Portland, BaD imuilnco.r!blea(aand New Tori. ereat pal J on lima depoalta. m ffl E tm Hot and ltl Light.- Ilnat Mania In town nl in c-ntt. LIGHT AND WHITE BREAD Cannot ho made with an inferior grade flour. That 1h why Portland Flouring Mills Flour is almost universally used wherever it is known. Ask your grocer for it. Made by patent process. Annual Clearance Sale Big Reduction in all Leather Goods DAYS KRAUSSE BROS.' Shoo Store. SECOND ANNUAL SALE The Fait Store 23 vory tills Brunswick House & Restaurant Newly Furnished Rooms. Meals at All Hours. Prices Reasonable. Opposite & uspension Bridge. Only First Claw Restaurant In Town. MURROW'S BARRED ROCKS Are at the to. Have won at two of the largest phows in the Northwest, 1901 IU02, also at the state fairs. Look up their record. Some fine breeding cockrels from our prize winning strain $2.00 and up. Also a few whi'e rock cockrels 12.00. Eggs 2.00 per setting. J. MURROW & SON, Oregon City, Ore. 1 I U0 YOU DEAF? " i .'.'I' ALL CASES OF DEAFNESS OR HARD HEARING ARE HOW CURABLE by our new invention. Only those born deaf are incurable. HEAD NOISES CEASE IMMEDIATELY. F. A. WERMAN, OF BALTIMORE, SAYS I IUi timobk. Md., March v. loot. GrUUmrn : ricine rntirrly cured of drafneiw. thankt to your treatment, I will now giveyoa a full hinlorv of niv cae, to le used it vour discretion. AIk-iiI fn-e yt-iira ao my right car began to aing, and lhi kept on getting worse, until I loat my hearing in thin rnr cntirrlv. I underwent a treatment for cnl'irrh. for thrre month, without anvmicceM. consulted a num ber of pliynicmna. among olhem. the mot eminent ear upecialint of thia city, who told me tha only an nierntin could help me. nnd even that only lemiiorarlly, that the head noises would then cease, but the ht-aritiH in the atlrcted ear would !e lost forever. I thru anw vour advertisement nci-ideutally in a New York pnper. and ordered your treat ment. After I had ud it only a few l.iv nct-onling to your direction, the itoitcaccawl. and to-dnv. alter five week, my hearius in the diead ear ha been entirely restored. 1 thank yuu henrtily and beg to remain Very truly youra, V. A. i;RMAN, 730 S. Broadwny, Baltimore. Md. Our treatment doe not interfere with your umml oreiijtfition. i&faV YOU CAN CURE YOURSELF AT HOME B,n0.T.,BU INTERNATIONAL AURAL CLINIC, 596 LA SALLE AYE., CHICAGO, ILL. Mention the Enterprise when answering advertisement. PRINTING We are prepared to execute first-class Printing promptly at the lowest prices consistent with skillful and intelligent execution. ENTERPRISE PRINTERY Your Work Solicited. 1 L OREGON CITY The Only First-Clam Hotel in town. -Rates $1 day and upward. J AVOH VAHUKU, Proprietor. ' g SSSocLuLoecl CHARLES CATTA, Proprietor AMY W0W m .L lla.Ua NOISES? OF EVERY DESCRIPTION TEACHERS MEET ATMILWAUKIE 'January Meeting of Clackamas County Association. SEVE.1 5tW XIMBEKH ELECTED T-'plf Were Ably Discus-cd hj Bup. Arkerman au1 Prof. Mcf'ann, Prof, f.'ary snl Oihtrs. The Jana ry meeting of the Clacka mas County Teachera' Asaociation was held in the puMic school building at Milwaukie laal Saturday. As uduhI, when the teachers meet at Milwaukie, the work of the aaeociation moved of! smoothly and aatihfactorily and Hupt. ZiiiHer may feel proud of the cheer ful wanner in which the teachers per formed I h parts aaeitned tbeui. The atletidance was good, there being present many patrons and vibiting teach ers, and Mjldum has the aanociation heen favored with a more attentive and en- IhiiHiaHiic audience. The meetinii was called to order at j 10 :30 a. ni., with 1'ienident J. C. Zineer I in the chair. ! The minutea of the previous meeting were read and approved. I The regulur semi annual election of 'ollicers was ordered with the fallowing result: Sunt. J. C. Zinaer, (ex officio), ' prexident; Kalhryn C. McMillan, vice ! piesident; Fannie G. Poiter, secretary; jlJr.zie Kbipley, treasurer; T. J. (jary, I president Library Association.; H. 8. fjibs'in, vice-president; Liziie Shipley, 'tieaourer. I The regular program of the day was I opened by the members of tbe axsocia- t on singing"The Beautiful Willamette," Mibs Margaret Williains acting as oigan ist ami bupt. J. C. Zinser as leader. TliM ininiHa nf Mirma FrancAa fvem. I Bertha Kennedy, 11 at tie Cave, Kathryn JifcMilUn, Mamie Adams, Ethel Osborn and Grace Marshall were proposed for membership in the association. Rules being set aside, all were duly elected members. "A First Term's Woik in Reading," was the subject of an excellent and thor oughly practical address delivered by Miss Frances Myers, of the Easlbam school, Oregon City. She said in part: "The true starting point for the leaching of reading is in the thought. Then comes the sign. Language deals with thought 'and neither letters nor sounds are ele ments of thought, but merely elements of words. The first lessons should con nect words already familiar with their written or printed forms, the letters and sounds being left to a future step. "The Word Method" calls out ouly one faculty memory. By the "Phonic Word Method" the child is taught to observe, compare, analyze, and construct new words." By the means of black-board illustrations, the speaker illustrated to those present ber method of presenting her woik to a class. The subject was briefly discussed by State Supt. J. U. Ackerman and County eupt. J. C. Zinser, both making perti nent remarks on the same. On motion, association adjourned to meet at 1 :30 p. m. ' AFTKRSOOK SESSION. Called to order at 1 :M0 p. With President Zinser in the chair. The afternoon program was opened by the teachers singing the patriotic selec tion "America," Supt. Zinser acting as leader. "Causes of Faulty Expression" was the title of a most excellent speech given by Miss Gertrude Nefzer, oi the Barclay school, Oregon City. She thought the chief causes of faulty expression were: teaching children to read too young; lack of thought element in beginners' subject matter ; sluirgish action of the mind ; too rapid increase in reading vo cabulary of the child ; condensing too much information in the lefaons of be ginners; the lack of imaginative power; and want of interest on the part of teachers. The discussion which followed whs participated in by the following teachers: Messrs. H. D. Wilcox, Robert Ginther, J. C. Zinser and T. J. Gary. "How to Secure Good Reading." was the subject presented by Miss Majgaret Williams, of Park pi ace school. Her ad dress was practical throughout and lis tened to with maiked attention. "Silent reading is the apprehension of the thoughts and feelings presented to the mind by written or printed language In oral reading the position of the reader is obviously that of intermediary between the author and the listener. The requir ments for expressive reading are thus seen to be three-fold mechanical, Intel lectual and emotional." Several choice literary and musical selections were rendered by the papers The next sul j-ct taken np was "The School Library." Mr. H. L McUann. principal of i'arkplace school, presented the division "Boat Use of Reference Books," in a pleasing manner. IIh stated that reference books should be ovd to ascertain new (acts about diuV ent subjects nnder consideration, and he emphasized the vast importance of pu pils being tAiight the proper use of thei AiM'ttnnarw Mr f(T?unn wnnUI lint ' recommend the nse of such reference bxks ss the encyclopedia Briunuica for children, but simpler ones. If reference books are used at all, let them be nsed for a purpose and not to led pupils away from the subject. Mr. T. J. Gary, principal of West Ore gon City, presented in an able manner the second division, "Tbe Place of Sup plementary Reading." Mr. Gary, as nana!, held the clooe attention of his listeners. lie emphasized the fact that supplementary reading should not take the place of the regular text, hut rather be an addition. He believed that the use of supplementary boks in the public schools would assist in elevating morals, and thereby make better citizens. State Supt. J. H. Ackerman was next called to the fl.xir and delivered an inter esting ao.d entertaining speech on "Ways and Means of Securing Libraries." He spoke on the importance of every school having a desirable library, and explained to teachers several methods that might be pursued in order to secure same. His remarks were listened to with attention, and were mucb appieciaieJ. County Supt. J. C. Zinser endorsed the remarks of Supt. Ackerman, and ad vocated the necessity of school libraries, remarking that teachers might raise money lor this purpoae by having enter Uiinments. Mr. Geo. H. Himes, of the Portland Historical Society, delivered a most en joyable and valuable address on "Early Oregon History." Mr. Himes had with him several documents relating to the early history of Oregon, some of w hich proved very interesting as they related to our own County. The first coio and the first book made on the Pacific Coast by Americans were made in historic Oregon City. He impressed npon bis listeners the great importance ot preser ving present documents for future ose. The closing number on the programme was by Hon. J. II. Ackerman, and his address, "Fads, Their Uses and Abuses," was handled in a skilful and instructive manner. Supt. Ackerman traced the effect of fads on the world's history and civilization ana said that tbey should have a place in educational work. He showed in a convincing way that they did more good than people realized. A teacher who recognises ttie good and the bad in the child and manages to have the good predominate is the most attrac ting. The true teacher will reach away down in the child's life, and then he can do anything he desires with the child He presented tbe subject thoroughly and showed the good to be gained fiom the proper ose of fads, and the evil that might come from the abuse of the same. The subject closed the most interesting and beneficial of the meetings held iu the county this winter. The following resolutions were pre sented and passed : "We have again met at the historic town of Milwaukie, and have been hos pitably and rovaliy entertained, as we have always been in the past. "Theiefore-Be it resolved that the sin cere appreciation of this association be and is hereby extended to the teachers and patrons of Milwaukie for their kind welcome and hospitable entertainment "To Mr. Geo. H. Himes, of Portland, for his instructive address on local his tory. "To Slate Supt. J. H. Ackerman for ".he inspiration of his presence, for his valua ble remarks uion the various subjects, and for his practical address." On motion, associntion adjourned to meet at call of Supt. Zinser. Fanmb G Porter, Secielary. CASTOR I A For Infants and Children. Tha Kind You Havs Always Bought - ' j 0 Sip of Uut!ff&Zc4M Bears the Signature 35 Mimites sufficient to give you most delicious tea biscuit using Royal Baking Powder as di rected. A pure, true leavener. MARKED DOWN TO 10,000,000 Panama Canal Is For Sale Cheap atTheUargaiu Counter. THE DITCH HA Jl K'KIfS HOWEVER Secretary Hay Hus Tak n Time By the Forelo kmid I'. g.itlatlnr For I'oocesilons. Special to the Enterprise. Washisotos, D. C, Jan. 30.-The Panama Canal is on the bargain counter "marked down to $40,000,000-,-cl.eap lor cash. Our commission seems to be possessed with the view of lady shop perswe don't really need it bnt it is shame not to buy it, It's going so cheap.' It reminds one of trie immortal Mis. Tories, who nsed to attend auctions, and her purchase of the door pUte, "Tompkins." Jnt think, my dear," said she to ber husband, if we should have a baby and it should be a girl and she should grow up and marry a man named Tompkins, how bandy it would be to have this door plale in the house." This old abandoned French ditcb has, however, some merits about it, and in spite of all tnat has been said and writ ten sgainst it, there seems to be a strong impresion abroad in Congress that we ars going to buy it af'er all. So it bf hooves ibe chronicler to sum up all the good points that are alleged in its favor anil see if we are really g ing to get our money's worth in buying this shop-worn piece of goo-Is. First, there are &"5, 000 acres of land not worth much at present but undoubt edly of considerable value if the canal is constructed. Second, buildings and machinery, boats, dredging apparatus, etc., ail in more or less dilapidated condition, but still able to be nsed for some time with reasonable repairs. Some idea of the extent of the old project can be gaiued from the statement that there are 2,431 buildings, including offices, storehouses, hospitals, stables and houses for laborers. Third, the ditch itsel'. Tbe amount of dirt catted out of the hole is36.6S4,9c5 cubic yards, equivalent to a canal 3C0 feet wide, 30 feet deep and soun-tliing over 20 mile long. This excavation has cost the Panama Canal Co. about twenty seven and one half millions of dollars. Fourth, a controlling interest in the Panama railroad, which is an important factor in the construction of the Canal. This may be considered an offset to the $2,480,913 that goes along with the rail road. Fifth, if we buy the old canal and fin ish it we will save five and one half mil lions of dollars not so very mucb when one remembers that tha whole cost is to be $184,233,308. Tlse commission in recrramending this p irehase which it did nnanimously after standing 8 to 1 for a long time, declares that the Columbian Government must grant to the United States ; in perpetuity a strip of territory from ocean to ocean of sufficient width; mist be placed under the control of the Uuited Stales must have the riht to enforce police regula tions, preserve order, protect property rights, and exeicise such other powers as are appropiiate and necessary. The business relations between the railroad and canal companies and the Columbian government must also be settled and the consideration to be paid by the United States for the privilege and righta to be exercised in the future must be agreed upon free from all embarrassment with reference to past transacts ns. Secretary Hay, taking time by the forelock, is already negotiating with Senor SUva, the Columbian minixter in Washington, for the necessary conces sions, just as he has already done with Nicaragua and Costa Rica, whichever i ? congress jumps, therefore he win be ready for it. In addition to being the i uc rrniijr 101 ib. .u .uuiiiuu iu ixiufc uio Columbian diplomatic representalive to (Continued on page 8.) .j t:iT,,..!