Oregon City enterprise. VOL.31. NO. 21. OIUCGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, AMI! 9, 1897. ESTABLISHED 1866 1 lih t J. K.MAKKH, ATTOltNKY AT LAW. Will itralU'ti In all tlx courla of ili Uinta Ollli't 0'kiiiII rmirl Iidiim) In Cunlli'lii llllllillng, c. H.IiYK, ATrOUNKY AMI ,. , CoUNNKUMt AT LAW VtlH l'ranne iim'tir ga, mall .Mtrala, loan tummy, it ( mi 1 1 aimacl a general law bii'lieaa. Offlno Ami floor adjoining Hank ol 0 egou City. oaaiioN city. . oaauoN ) C ) ,L. J. V CAMrnkLL. J JKOWNKI.L A CAMPHKI.L, ATTOKNEYH AT LAW, Omoo citt. oaauoN. Will practice In ill hi mmrta nl Ilia tlaln. 01 Sea, neat door In Cauflold A II miliar a drug lor. ' in ill fnrmmrii Ivto YOU hIiovo Jinlf dollars our way, we'll shove dollar valtion your way. We aro determined to make a clean sweep of our wall paper Htock of IrtHtyoar to rnako room for Kpring stock. If you want to get some lovely imttrnn at tho price of 7 cents a double roll, and Home remnants of paper at sacrifice prices, come to BELLOMY & BUSCH The IIoiiHefurnitiherB. fi Zfip Of 5iJpEII0R IfiffESS. CANIIV. IKIHVNH, ATTOltNKY AT LAW, U!AIII 11 111,11, OIlKOOK. ! Will practice In all court, of I'a aiai. Iii.urauce wrlltau III all leading miii. aulaa. All 'Mi l-u tlllu lur.l.lud. (o irouona ap'cialiy, I) " J. ii. miller, lilCNTIHT 8eventh atrent, near Kuuiliorn Pacific depot, Oregon City, Oregon. Qt II. iso.M. CIVIL ENGINEER aki DEPUTY COUNTY 8U11VKY0H Will I hi at rour l Iiuumi on rach Haturday no on n'duur aeraion any ul county court. jj t- bladen, notary public. Inatiranc written la ih Hartford. ol llartlonl. ralallae, Hamburg of llrotoaa c LACK AM All AHHTK ACT A TKl'HT CO. furnl.h, Abetaeta. ( balm ol Tlt'a, De.nrlp-lion-. Loana, lu.iirji r. fay Teas Perfect Title, etc., la. oitica ov.r uaak ol Oregi a CI . jr. i. t. CLARK. easaoM rtTT, Pra., aud War, oaauon, Q II. 1)1 MICK. A mm It V AND COI'NHKLOIt AT LAW, Will practice lu all count ol the atata. Akatraola naila, Tlilaw examined and general law uuaiuvva irauaeoieii. Otllra wlib L I. Purler. Clackamas the Matchless County of Western Oregon. OREGON CITY THE HUB II kind of bertes known to horticultur al (nature bere quickly and y ield most bountifully. Apple trees, of which the Oregon red apple is well known all over the country, bear in three or four yearn, peach treeg In the second and third. land. Iviiiff on the bencho.. I-Lpph .!. '""" ",BO T ear1 river bottoms and the upland. ! Leading Agency In Clackamas County. :niCIMICHICNTINOi- KUYAL OK I.IVKKI'OOL, laruMt l.u.lnca, In the world. NOItTII llltl TIHII A M., larK,..i a-eta In tl world. 8 UN OK I.ONDON.oMrat purely lira I lauranra company in Hie world. .KTN A OK II AUTKOKD. larttratand l)at American Conn.anv. COSTI.NKNTAI, OK NKW YOUK. ona of lha Ih-,1 American c AND 0 I'll K It FIltHI'-CLAHS COMl'ANIW. i companlei. Cli;n ma for llnllnu. and nlato for lottra) and Calandara F. E. DONALDSON, . At Commercial Bank. Willamette Water-Power Unsurpassed. SUGAR BEET INDUSTRY. ATTENTION WOODCHOPPERS! mi o o o o "yy w. KiNNAiiti) CIVIL ENUINKKK ANIj Hl'HVEVOK, Hallway larallno ami cunlruMlon. brlilgoa, plauaaml aallmatva lor water aupply DralriM am ilrmt Improvsnivnl ol lowot apaclal alteullou (Iron loAraugblliii and blua priiiiiug T W. WKLCIl. f i a DKNTIST Willamctte Bid., oppoHite IWofTlce. Ofllce hours from R a. m, (o 6 :.'I0 p. in. 12: 1 to L L. PORTER, ATTOltNKY AT LAW laaiaAtTaopraoraaTV rr am mi an. OOloa nail to Orrgou City batik on 6th atreot. c. 0. T. WII.I.IAMH. KRAL ESTATE AN0 LOAN AdKNT. Wo'aro agents for tho Celobratc-d Siraond's Cross-cut Saws I5c8t saws on tho market fully warranted, four different styles. Wo alno carry a full line of warranted sledges and wedges, black diamond warranted axes, Silver steel axes, and every thing that woodchoppers and lumbermen need. Agents for Canton Plows. CO., Oregon City. St Mnin and Fourth Stn., Y A General Idea of Locality Rare Fea tures of Scenic Beauty Facilities for Transportation The Greatest Water Power in the World at the Limit of Tide-Water Unexcelled Opportune ties fot Mills Evenness of Temper. ature and Salubriousness Rarely Equalled Brief Paragraphs on Oth er Subjects. great profueion. The different varieties of prunes equal those of Italy snd Turkey. Our berries for size and flavor are uneurpas.ed. The size of the straw berry is phenominal. The variety grown for shipment and which is the mont perfect of its kind is the Clarke'a Seedling. These berries find their I market in the mining towns of Montana. cesnfully grown in every part of the an'1 in KanwaClty and other -"'-i " afiiivn. no viatiiu. una re- OU ARE WANTED TO EXAMINE THE 1896-97 STYLES OF SHOES 7Ii? KR7IU0SK BROg. Finest line of Shoes In Oremn City at Portland nrices. A good Una ol bualnraa, roaldrnca and aubtirban froperly. farm Proparty lu tracta to iiilt on eaay terms. Corraapnndrnna promptly anawred. Office, neimoor to cauneiu iiuntiey'i drug stora. rjlllE COMMERCIAL BANK, Or ORKUON CITY. Capital, .... 1100,000 TaaNkACTa a oiMiaai, aaHKiNO snaiNiaa. fiana mails. Ullla dlaonnnteil. Makea ool lectiona. lluva aud anlla aachanga on all points 1n tba Cnllea Hiatal, Eunina aud Hong Kong. Depoalla reoel"ed tubjaoi to check. Duk peu Irom A. at. to i r. M. D.O. LATOURETTK, Preaidant. r. E DONALDSON, Caahler JJANK OF ORBOCN CITY, Oldest Banking House li He Cltr. Paid up Capital, M,00a Burplua, JU,HAU. rasainaxT, - - thoi.charman vica rRaniuiKT, eao. a. marring. AHisa. a. CAurtai.D. MAKAUta, CHASLSk H. CAUriBLO. A general banking bualneaa tranaaoted. Depoalla renaivediubeol to check. Approrad bllla and nolea dlaoounted. Oouut) and city warrants bought. Loana mvla on arallable aeourlty. Kichauga bought aud sold. Collection, made promptly. Dralla aold availaola In any part ol the world Telegraphic exohangea sold on Portland, Ban Franalaoo.lbloagoand Naw York. nteraatpaU on time depoalta. Q D, A D.O. LATOUKKTTE, ATTORNEYS AND . COUNSELORS AT LAW MAIN STREET OHKCION CITY, ORKOON. Furnlah Ahatraota ol Title, Loan Mosey, Fore clone Mortgagea, and tranaact Ueneral La Pioneer Store We call your attrition to our new fall arrivals Ladies' Men's and Children's Mackintoshes, the Latest The celebrated "Duck Brand" in all styles. Thos. Charman & Son. DO YOU NEED ANY w Bualneaa. TT E. CKOBB, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Will Psacticb in All Courra or ths Btatb. Heal Estate snd Iniurance. Offlca on Main Street bet. Sixth and Seventh, OBBUON CITY, OB. Doors, Windows, Moulding, Window Glass, OK OTHER BUILDING MATERIAL? :GOTO: C. H. BESTOW CO. Low Prices. First-class Goods. Corner 11th and Main Streets, Oregon City, Oregon. In this report of our many resources I will state so as not to mislead or mie inform those seeking information of our country that I have secured data from people who have personally visited the entire section of which I have written, and I have endeavored to keep safely within the bounds of reason, and I do not hesitate to say that owing to the on- surpassed water power and other nat ural advantage and facilities which this city possesses there is no better opening for manufactories in the entire west. I have also written several sketches of our business and professional people and I expect and welcome criticism, realising only too well Uiat mv little work is incom plete and perhap is somewhat cru le in detail. My only excue is the hurried manner in which it has been prepared, such being the case, I would crave the friendly indulgence of the readers and ask of them so far aa coneistent with their good nature "to pass my imper fections by" thanking the generous pub lic for the liberal support accorded me I am Yours truly, G. B. Andkrhon aiieapiriioi nr.reHi wuicn now pre vails in the states east of the Mississippi seems to have contributed to a wide spread dfttire for a change of base, and ss the star of the empire courses its way westward, all eyes are turned towards the Pacilic for aome sign of encourage ment, and all ears listen for tidings of the new land of the sunset shores. The success of the majority of homeseekers in this portion of the Northwest inspires multitudes to follow and to try anew their fortunes where success has come to so many. It has recently dawned upon the Eastern mind that the amount of uood agriculture land in proportion to the en tire area of this region is much greater than has been properly shown or even supposed. All kinds and branches of farming known to northern latitudes are carried on more successfully in Oregon than In the Eastern or middle states. Clackamas county ii situated in the northwestern part of the state of Oregon with the summit of the Cascade mountains for its eastern boundary, and the Willamette river on the west. On the north is Multnomah county ,in which Portland is situated and on the south by Marion in which is Salem, the capital of the state. The Area of Clackamas county considerably exceeds that of the entire state of Rhode Island and has a population of about 23,000 people. Extending from mountain peak to river strand it naturally follows that Clackamas county presents a great vari ety of topographical features and is adapted to a wide range of industries. There are river bottoms, level prairies, rolling uplandB, the broken foothills, the rugged fastnesses of the mountains and every intermediate character of country. Part of the land bears a heavy growth of fir, part has alder, maple, larch and other deciduous trees. Soils vary from a light loam to a heavy clay. From the banks of the iVillamette, where snow seldom falls, to the perpet ual ice fields of Mount Hood, which is also in Clackamas county there is a great range of climate conditions. The streams following into the Willamette river in Clackamas county are rapid. Along their banks are large areas of ag ricultural land that is scarcely surpassed in productive capacity. The soil in these river bottoms partake of the na ture of alluvium and is deep and rich. What may be termed second bottom has a soil somewhat heavier j than the bottoms. The more rolling , land is a clay or clayey loam, with indi cations in some places of being derived from decomposed volcanic matter. All ihfte soils are of great strength, and easily tilled. All the common farm products are SIR ciiunty except far in the mountains where the altitude approaches the front line. In some part of the county semi tropical crops are grown. Prunes, K-aches, apricots, quinces, grapes, water melons and tomabjes are among these. The ordinary cereals yield enormous crops, there being many instances where more than sixty buahels of wheat per acre have been harvested, not merely in selected garden patches but in large fields. The usual harvest, however, is only about half that number of bushels per acre. Oilier grains are correspond : I - l n t . ... uiKiy proimc. ii nas passed into pro verb that Willamette valley crops never fail. Clackamas county promises to come to the front aa a producer of min erals. In the extreme southern Dart of the county a ledge of gold bearing rock has recently been discovered and there is great activity among prospectors to get locations in that section. Capital will at once be put into developing gold mines there. The sands of nearly all the mountain streams carry gold. There are coal out-croppings in the foothilla in the southwestern part of the county and indications of coal and oil at several other places. Iron mines have been ex tensively worked in the northern part of the county. Platinum haa also been discovered on the bank of the Clacka mas river, three miles from Oregon City, and there seems every probability that the find will prove a very valuable one. As the attention of the people is turned from "booming" to developing the resources of the county great results will be obtained from this section. CLIMATE AKD TEMPERATURE. Ope of the most important questions asked by the people in the blizzard and cyclone districts of the East is about our climate, conrening which scarcely too much can be said. The general belief is that latitude determinesclimate and this erroneous impression is the most dif ficult to meet and correct in discussing the weai her of the entire region of the Northwest. While the influence of the gulf stream upon the climate of Western Europe is quite generally known, but little appears to be known regarding the effect of the Japan current, warm from the tropics, upon the climate of the North Pacific coast. In fact the effect is the same, giving this country a climate similar to that of Southern Pennsylvania and Maryland without the sultry and exhausting nights, which are here cool, pleasant and refreshing. The excellence of the climate of this region, which knows neither extreme, is no less marked than that of ita famous soil. Spring be gins in February, by which time plows are running, and lasts nntil the middle of June. In summer, owing to the pure atmosphere, the weather is never op pressive; sunstrokes are unknown here. Winter begins about the holidays and breaks up in February. It does not rain here all the year round nor does it rain incessantly for months or weeks at any season of the year. The winter is the wet season, the summer, the dry. The rainy season usually extends from Oc tober to June and moisture does not fall between June and October. But there are periods of the brightest and balmiest weather sometimes weeks at a time during the wet season. Such freaks of nature as cyclones, blizzards, torna adoes and heavy thunder storms are un known and a drouth is not ever dreamed of. Generally the climate is considered a remarkably healthful one. There is a certain odor of cedar and pine that sweeps over the country, making it of peculiar benefit to those who are troubled with weak lungs. The death rate shows that the percentage is as small here as anywhere in the United States. THE FRUIT INDUSTRY. It has been but a tew years that an I idea of our possibilities as a fruit pro producer has dawned upon the people, even of this commonwealth. For many years the people raised their own fruit but had never thought of the possibility of making this one of their principle articles of export. The land in some sections is especially adapted for fruit raising, apples, peaches, peara, pliiniB, prunes, apricots, cherries and small fruits all seem natural to this clime and suits appear to justify our claim, that the cooler winter climate of this valley matures the wood of the fruit trees and vines letter than the comparatively frostier winters of Southern California, thereby producing fruit of better flavor and superior keeping qualities. The fruit belt is of large area and the soil ia divided into two distinct snd widly vary ing claases. The larger area a dark brown loam, composed of decomposed basalt and is from tea to fiftv feet to depth, the latter being not uncommon at the foot of some of the slopes. Tbn holds moisture well and grows all kinds of fruit without irrigation. The other is the very sandy soil along the Willam ette river. SUGAR FROM THE BEET. FARMER'S BEST HOPE IB TO RAISE SUGAR BEETS BOIL AKD CLIMATE SPECIALLY. ADAPTED TO THE IJIDUBTBr. Those engaged in the pioneer work of establishing the heet-sugar industry ia Oregon will find much of interest in the following interview with Judge Chas. IL, Carey. Judge Carey has devoted a great deal of attention to the beet-sugar industry especially with regard to es tablishing it in this state. He regards it as the only relief for farmers from thia present depressed condition and ex presses belief that the culture of sugar beet is thoroughly practical in Oregon. While traveling through California he visited the Cheno factory and speaks in the highest terms of the prosperity it has brought to the immediate district. He further states that he has taken a great interest in the beet-sugar industry for several years past and sees in it the solution of the question of what shall the Oregon farmer do to be saved. It seems about time that an effort hould be made by the people of the Northwest to become producers as well as consumers. Nature has been bounti ful in producing climate and soil for the growing of the sugar beet, and every American family are users of sugar. Oregon and Washington do not produce a pound of this indispensible luiery and remit into other countries thousands of dollars annually for supplies. This money can as well be kept at home and paid out to our own people in wages and the like. Moreover a beet-sugar factory requires an enormous amount of fuel and lime and the by-product of the fact ory is of great value as cattle food, fer tilizer, etc., so that there are other in dustries that will be stimulated by the establishing of such a factory. It will require a cultivation of from 3000 to 5000 acres of land to supply an ordinary sized factory and with beets at $5 per ton there is a gold mine in it for the farmer. From the proceedings of the 3d general convention of the Nebraska Beet Sugar Association the beet farmers In that state netted on an average of $50 per acre which should mean $75 to $100 per acre in Oregon. The value of sugar consumed in this country is greater than the value of bread stuffs. Our exporta tion of grain is less than importation of sugar. The soil of Oregon is more adapted to beet culture than wheat rais ing. The profit on an acre of beets is from $30 to $50, on an acre of wheat it is from $10 to $12. Does this not illustrate one reason for the present depressed condition of our farmers, and through them of our manufacturers of the coun try? It is not in our laws or financial policy so much as in the use put to our resources that the present condition is due. We need a revolution, not one against the government, but an indust rial one that will place our farmers in a position to use their lands to better value. (Continued on page 5.) Arbucklei or Lion coffee, 16 cents; beans 2 cents per lb ; dried apples and prunes 5 cents; flour $1.05; lemons and oranges 10 to 15 cents per dozen. Red Front Tbadino Co. Daniel Williams, at the head of Sev enth street stairs, has added a line of pat ent medicines to his stock of school books, candies, notions, etc., which he sells cheaper than the cheapest.