Oregon City Enterprise.
VOL.21). NO. 13.
OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 25, 1895.
ESTABLISHED I860
roi'HTH.
Circuit cntirl oiiiivrnoa 1rl Mmlnr In No
TMuImt mill Ihlrd Mnii.lay III A r 1 1 .
Priil.alo cnurt In aiaaun Drat Mi.mlay In rach
month.
tfimiiilaatnn.ra court ini'ela rlral Wi'ilucatlay
ttr drat MiiinlHy uf parli tiiuntlt.
(
1 Kll I.. HTOIIY.
ATTOUNKV AT LAW,
l'nUlr iiinllt I'nilrl lluuan.
Tlllca luaiutnr.l mill al.atrni'ta timdn. Mutiny
Lumit'il, Mnrinifi. (r'rl. .! mnl a
Uiii'rnl law liiifliir..,
M 0'Mll.l J. R. IIKI'IIKN, H. W, TIlHMPMIN.
yNKII.U IIKlHd H I TlluMI'HON,
ATTOHNKYH AT LAW.
Ort'tfou C Mi y Mniib Mnll'llnir, trevm City, mnl
A O V. W. Ininil.i, l'.,rlUml,
lu OniiiTHl tw Hi-alni'M, Imn Mnttcy, I'rgp
(NilliTlloMB.
T HI.AIiKN,
Nul AHY ITItl.lt: au. tONVKYAM Kit.
Iirl.mii other taMra roin.tly mid m'rn
ratcly f irruti"l
Krai ti.imtt limhlli-il Inaiiratirn written In
till ilfnllKnit rnuiRlra llu'llR lill.llira.
(irtlco Willi flln.lil. .im llva Katmo Cniiii.any,
OrtiKnii fit v. Ori'K'.ii
"I.ACKAMAH AIIHTHACT A TUI'hT CO.
jO.atrai'la of Clackai.iaa entity r.ii.Tty a.rn
laity. Omul aorli, r.'aaonallc rhariri'a,
Work Riiaraiitwl (ilv na mrlnl l
C I ati.il rt-tln K K I latit.it), J. .
I lurk, ilrrtma
ORKHllN CITY, .... OMKiioM .
H H JllllNwiN II W K I NH A INII
JINNAIHK A JOIINHON.
CIVII. KNUINKKItH AM. HfKVKYtiltH.
Jtallaray Im-atlmi mnl I'nii.triK'tlon. lirMi'.
la . at n ! railmatr. lor wati-r .ni'ly
Oralnai ml at reel lmrrrmrnt lit tnarna.
lwlal altftillnn lvrn t oraiif litllit ami hlue
irliithi(
yr CAIIKY JtillNHtiN.
I.AWVKK.
at'nrntr Klht ami Main atneta, Orrnti t'lty,
ttrc"ii.
11KAI, KHTATK TOHKI.I. AM)
Mi )NKY TO l.( IAN.
LI'oltl Klt.
ArroKNKY AT LAW
laaiaa.-ra or m.iriiRTT rtmiiaiitii.
Otnr initt to Orriimi t'lty bank on tltli (trii't.
c
0. T. WIU.IAXK,
'llKAL y HTATK ANII IX)AN AUKNT,
A nl lint of bnalnraa, rial.lcnr anil ul.urtau
rrnptirty.
Farm l'rnirty In trai ta to anil on caay t.'rnia.
torrratiiinilf'iu'0 tirniniitly anawrrrnl. Olllro,
anrililmir tut'annr'il A iliintliy' ilrute at.iro
Q I). A II. f I.ATOt'HK l"l K,
ATTDKNKYS ANI
CdUNSKLOUS AT LAW
MAIN KTHKKT, OlltKION CITY, OHKOoN.
tiirntah Al.atrarta ot TIIlp, 1-oan Mcmry. f.ire
oloaa Mi.rliraitra. ami trauaai'l Ui'tirral
l.aw ailllnraa.
'i J K. ClttlHH,
! ATTORN KY AT LAW.
J Witt Pntt in Am. Coi KTa or tii 8tat
Krl KalittK ami Iinuranrr.
I Ofllcton Main Htr ft Wt Hlxth ami rtrvrnth,
I ORKIlim CITY. OK.
') r H I'VK,
? vv.
ATTOHNKY AND
x CoUNSKLOK AT LAW
r ODIre over Ur.'Kim Clly Hank,
?0(ION I ITV. IIHUUON
OKI). C IIII..WMKI.I.. A. S llltKHKIlK.
,J JKOWNKI.I. A lUtKHSKIt
4 ATTOKNKYS AT LAW,
.' Obiiion CITY, OKXUON.
4
Will practice In all llir court" ot tin- ttati. Ol
i Ace, Hi' O iliHir to CaiitM.l A Huntley') ilriiK
atom.
F. F. WIIITK.
W, A.WIIITK
? WHITE BROTHERS
l'ractinal strrhitectti $ Builders.
Will prepare plana, vlnvatlona, workliiK tl
! i. Ila, anil apdiMncalloiia lor all klnila nl Imilil-
lima Hporlal Httioitlmi nlvi'ii to innilern cot
taiKca. Katliuiitt-a liirnUlieil on Hpplli'Htlon
- Call on or a.lilreaa WIIITK IlKOH.,
OrrKDtt !lly, )n
', fJIIK COMMKItCIAI. HANK,
OK OHKOON CITY
Capital, $UK),tKH)
TKANHACTS A USNICRAt llANKINfl IICNISKna.
I.oniia inailo. Illlli illtconntvil. Mnkr-a col
ti'cttona, Huya and sell oxcIiriiko on all poltitR
In the fulled Htatca, Kiirni nmt Uoiik Koiik.
liepoll rceel"i'(l aulijeet to vheek lntereat at
tiatinl ralca alloweil on time itrpnatta. Hank
open from 9 A. M. to i p. M. Hiitunlay evenliiK"
from ft to 7 P. M.
U C. I.ATOUKKTTK, Preanlent.
K K PoNAl.tmoN, Caahlor
JANK OF OKKdCN CITY,
: Oldest Banking House In tne City.
Paid up Capital, f.'i0,000.
raaairiKNT,
VICI PRRHIDRNT,
CARHIRR,
MANAtlRR.
T1IOR, CIIARMAN
OKI). A, II A Hill NO.
I. 0 CAtirtSI.D,
CHAR1.R8 H. CAUriXLD.
: A general banking bnlno tranaactpd.
; Depoaltt received autijeoi to check.
Approved bills and notci dlaooiintod.
Count; and elty warrant! bought.
Loana mtdo on available aoourlty.
Exchaui bought and told.
Collection, made promptly.
Drain aolil availatile In any part of the world
Telegraphic exoliauget told on Portland, San
Fraaclaco, Chicago and New York.
Interest palj on time depoalti.
tub ArenlaofTHK LONDON CHEQUB BANK,
i,j pi -
hides Ingrain mill II lily niHiin an.
Japan iiml Chlnem inatliiiK fit'. Prices
OITLOOZST
Pure Drugs
In ii jirfHcriiititiii nrt' of bk imicli viiIih- in
nickni'HH an hkillfil mt'iliciil nttenliiii:c.
7th. St. Dru Store.
Mitki'H n anM:iulty of carryin a ntock of
juiro ilrnH urid nil jircHcrijtionH are
carefully 'miiouii'I'.
Dr. L. M. Andrews-
QREGON CITY IRON WORKS.
New ami Knlargcil Shoji with nil appliances for
MACHINE WORK & CASTING.
All work executed in the bent maimer jtoBsibli!. PromptneHS guaran
teed on all ordero.
REPAIRING - J - SPECIALTY.
I'riecH the lowent
to 1' liad in I'drtland. Shop
near Main, Oregon City, Oregon.
I. ROAKIS & CO., Proprietors.
Uow you Can Save Money
When your children need
ami IkiwcI regulator, buy
BABY'S FRUIT
Fifty done tor
colds and cough,
pared for an emergency, get a kittle of
Baby's Pectoral
DR. J. H. IRVINE, Proprietor.
J. JONES & SON,
PKAI.F.K IN
Doors, Windows, Mouldings,
DOOR AND WINDOW FRAMES.
Cabinet Work, Fitting up Stores and Repairing of all kinds.
Jobbing Orders Promptly Executed.
I'itu i:n thk i,(ivi:ni'.
ataf"Shop comer Fourth and Water streets, back of Pope A Co's, Oregon City
The Oregon City Sash & Door Co.
CAKUY THE LARGEST STOCK OF
Sash, Doors, Blinds, Mouldings, Etc..
IN OREGON CITY.
Special sizes of doors and windows made to order. Turning of all kinds.
Estimates for Stair Work and Store Fronts
Furnished on application, lhiilders give us a call and see if our work
is not of the best, and our prices as low as the lowest. Trieo
sent on application.
Factory Cor. Main and 11th Sts , Oregon City.
Do You Need a Legal Blank?
The ENTERPRISE has the only complete stock
in Clackamas county.
Nearly 200 Different Blanks
to Make Selections From.
Every kind of a blank needed by a Judge, Jus
tice, Lawyer, Real Estate Dealer, Farmer or
Mechanic.
One or a Quantity Sent
Prices to Your Address.
CAUCHT ON.
Tlnit dog him been (In IhiIi-'I to Mop.
There's nothing In Oregon City so "lopp
ing hh m r exhibition uf new carets.
Jwcryone, feels compelled to stop anil
look over the, display. Koch a triumph
til newness, elegance, variety, and unpre
cedented values in enough l ereato b
sensation. We t un carpet the town with
llW'iin-M iiml nl. figures thut Hiinily cHtinot
Imi duplicated elsewhere. JjVhen wt) trail
our carpet rull t tn-ri are no aliaciilccs on
tint lift, Kvrrv tuitli-rn ami material
ncw-iibed liv liiMliHin ami correct taste is
lllTH to IIIIHIT, llll'l Cluilll ilH pUce llKIII
the floor of Out house. Our exhibit in
wool. l!rtiHi'l littx-Hlrv anil bodv UmibkcIh
lower IIihii ever. Bollomy & DUSCh,
CITY, OR.
on Fourth Street,
a laxative or stomach
LAXATIVE.
twentv-hve writ. The seanon fori
in upon uh. Inord
rder to be pre-
Syrup,
The best in the market. Price 2") cents. For Bale
at tl.e CAN BY PHARMACY, Canby, Or.
potsage paid at Portland
HAWAIIAN REVOLT.
An l'irisIiiK of ItoyullHlH Speed
ily Tut Down.
MA It'll A L LAW WAS MX U IfLI).
"auliilli.it Introduced Fxlctullnif Hie
Hympiitliy of the cniitc to tlx;
YautiK: licpuhllc.
Kan Kkaxcihco, Jan. lit The nteaiiier
A lame, la arrival from A iicklurtc ami Syd
ney, via Honolulu, yectenlay afternoon
ami brought news of a revolution ami
IiNxxIhIk-iI In Honolulu. CIibh. L. Carter,
who whh one of the atmexHtion coiuriiiK-
i aioriera, whh killi'd ami feveral govern
! meiit HU.K.rlera were wonrnltil. There
ban been much flbliiiir, ami at leaH 12
! native baye been killeil. Nearly 200
I royalinlB are under erred Kuliert Wil
i cox Ih the leader of the reln-la. The
! fiKlitintr wi "till in rot;rciiii when the
! Alameda It-ft Honolulu, Jan. 11, but the
Koveriiincnt force bad practically over
come the rcvulut inritHtH.
TIIK KKWN IS WANHINOTON.
WAnii.vtiToN, Jan. If). Karly tbia
morninu Secretary (ireiibain received the
' foll'jwiiiK dinpatcb from MiniMer Willi,
, telegraphed from San f'ranciaco, tinder
j date of Honolulu, Jan. 11: "At Wai-
kiki lieach, 51) nnlea from the executive
Imililin, on the night of Januarys, there
trai an upritmiK of Hawaiian, reprettent
ini2 Kaveral lituulred, well auppliej with
'arm and ammunition, commanded by
j Captain Nowlein and K. W. Wilcox. C.
Carter a killwl at the flrt fire. There
haalieen deitullory fi)bting ever since,
without further lo of life or property to
the government. Three royalists were
killed and 60 were tuken prisoner. Over
50 non-combalanl, tnoxtly white, were'
arretted, Including three ex-attorney-cenrral
and Diary prominent i ilizen.
Martial law wat declared January 7. No
veaaeli have been allowed to leave. All
the other inland are reported quiet."
Secretary Ureohain ha been in consul
tation with Secretary Herbert relative to
the immediate divpatcb of a cruieer to
the inland. Secretary Grexbam at 10 :30
A. M. was at the White Houeeconsulting
withhe president on the same subject.
Secretary Herbert ha alfo gone to the
While Hoiihe to take part in the consul
tation The impression at the depart
ment is that the flagship Philadelphia,
with Admiral Beardsley in command,
will be dispatched to Honolulu.
HAWAIIAN MIMfTKR'S OPINION.
Thurston, Hawaiian minister, received
.''" horn President S
I Dole,
rebellion
' vni ri Nin 'fancmco: l tie
I is broken ; the leaders and remaining
followers are fugitive in the mountains."
The telegram, the minister thinks, was
written ibe day the Alameda left Hono
lulu. The minister Maid be did not in
tend to aidt that a United Slates ship be
aent to Hawaii. "The government it
self is able to put tlown the rebellion,"
he Raid, "and it is for the United States
government to determine whether there
exists the neceasily to send a Bhip there
to look after the interests of Americans."
A telegram from Hawaiian Consul
(ieneral Wilder, at San Francisco, an
nounces that the steamer Australia has
postponed her departure until Monday,
and that Hatch, the Hawaiian minister
of loreign afTairq, would return to Hawaii
aboard her.
KKSOI.I'TION OK SYMPATHY.
A it-solution has been introduced in the
senate by Frye of Maine, declaring the
senate bears with regret of the Hawaiian
revolution, and extending the sympathy
of the senate to the young lepublic.
Fryo's resolution went over, objection
being made to it by tieorge, of Missis
sippi. "God may forgive the senator
who makes that objection," said Frye,
"but I do not believe the American peo
ple will forgive him."
nol'TKI.I.K MARKS A VIKKY Sl'EKCH.
In the bouse this afternoon liontelle of
Maine got the tloor lor the purpose of
presenting a resolution relative to the
rebellion in Hawaii. He made a fiery
speech, culling attention to the events
rcorted in this morning's papers, which
be said fent a shock throughout the civ
ilized world, and had been received not
only with the deepest feeling of horror by
the American people, but with regret and
indignation, because the rebellion was
due to the absolute tttiltire of the present
administration to maintain the tradi
tional 'policy of this government toward
a people struggling toward republican in
stitutions. Houtelle's resolution was
shut off by the special order of tbe day,
eulogies on the late Representative Lisle
of Kentucky.
HAWAIIAN RKPl'BMC SKKD8 NO AID.
San Francisco, Jan. 19. "It was
with extreme regret that I heard of the
foolhardy uprising against tbe govern
ment in Honolulu," said F. M. Hatch,
minister of foreign affairs for the Ha
waiian republic, who is now in this city
on b'jsinesa connected with the proposed
Hawaiian cable. "It has resulted in tbe
loss of two valuable lives, and that fact
alone make it lamentable. I baye not
yet had time to read the full account of
what transpired. Mr. Carter's life was
thrown awav. He w a promising
young man. I am glad that no Ameri
can man-of-war ha been at the island
for six month It ha given an oppor
tunity to the executive department of the
government to demonstrate to the world
that it is master of the situation, and
thut it doc not depend on any outside
aid. I am glad also that it will be eight
or ten day before any foreign ship can
arrive there, a in that time the govern-
ment will have full opportunity to have
dealt with the nit nation without foreign
interference."
The llig-l.illle Paper.
We have just received the last issue of
the big-little Farm Journal, the well
known and popular monthly farm paper,
edited by Wilmer Atkinson. The Farm
Journal i now in its eighteenth year,
with over 200,000 subscriber, giving it
a round million of readers. It circulate
everywhere trom Maine to Washington
and from Michigan to Texa. Its edi
tor and contributors are sleeves-rolled-up
men and women, and it is surprising
how so much valuable and helpful infor
mation can be crowded into so small a
space
Tl.e very best people take it be-
cause it is clean, honest, earnest and
progress, with no ax to grind, or
bobby to ride, It is for the farmer, first, j
last, and all time. If you do not know j
the paper, send a potal card to Farm
Journal, Philadelphia, I'm., for a free !
sample copy and beautiful colored plate j
"' hT'm- T,ak.eTh7ird fr k' VU!
w ill be delighted with the paper.
I
CL'Uv-'n.l lUi AT.L iUl CJ j
All notes for this column should be
sent to Mrs. II. S. Gibson, editor,
Oregon City, Oregon.
SOME DEFECTS Of Ol'K COUNTRY SCHOOLS.
Macle Lake, Jan. 19. Tbe last week's
Entkki'Hihk placed the Clackamas
county schools second to none in tbe
state.
hlncethe road question ia being dis-
cused from every quarter, would a few
remarks on the school question come
amiss?
Different estimates place the school
fund for the ensuing year at from $40,000
to Hr),000, to be ex nded in the bublic
schools ol Clackamas county, and would
it not be right to consider how it shall
be spent in order that the greatest good
may come from it?
In no other department of the govern
mental affairs does the handling and dis-
bursment of tbe public money come so
nearly in the hands of the taxpayers as
does the school fund, being distributed
directly to the clerk among the people
in t! e several districts, and being thus
so nearly placed in the Lands of the j
very people who are making!
the greatest talk about the manage
ment of the governmental affairs. Let
us see how it is managed. Is it prop
erly and judiciously expended?
It has been very aptly stated that "as
the teacher is so is the school," there-1
fore it is well to look out for a nnmberj
one teacher if vou want a number one !
school.
Modern educationalists agree that the
teacher alone does not constitute the
school, nor do the pupils make up the
scbool any more than the bodv makes
up ttie human being All will auree, I ! no better place than in the school to
think, that the teacher, for the time j teach the true principals of the republi
being, is at the head of the school. In I can form of government. But bow oflen
that case the character of the school will
depend upon the character cf the teacher,
the same way that the character of the
human being depends uon the white
and gray matter found in his cranium.
The fact that the school depends upon
the quality of tbe teacher should not be
lost sight of for a moment.
The next thing, "how is a good teacher
to be selected?" The first point aiming
at the selection of a good teacher lies
with the voters of the district in their
election of men for directors. They
should elect men of the district as far
as possible that have had exerience in
school work and also men who are in
terected in tbe correct education of the
rising generalion. These men will re
spectfully be more capable and truer to
to their trusts than many of the directors
that are chosen on account of their pop
ularity in the district. (I earnestly hope
that the voter who reads this will
ponder well and remember it the 1st of
March next.)
The board of directors being selec'ed
what is their duty in selecting a teacher.
I would sav the first thing to do in con
sidering applicants, (for there will be
plenty of them) is to select a teacher,
when I say teacher, I do not mean a
farmer, a mechanic, a lawyer or a doc
tor, but a teacher who is in the profes
sion to stay and has a reputation at
stake, and not a man w ho has his mind
on another profession or calling, or a
boy or girl who can get forty per cent,
in all the branches taught and a general
average of seventy percent. Is there
any rational man who would employ a
hoy to build a bouse just because he
could make out a bill of lumber or find
the lengt!) of the rafteM when the widtb
and pitch of the roof is given bim and
pay bim the same wnge they would
carpenter? No, I think not. I!ut how
vastly different it is in the employment
of a teacher. It seems to me more in
constant and irrational "to let the con
tract" to build up the structure of the
human intellect of the youths in our land
to an incompetent and inexperienced
cobbler. This is an affair, it seems to
me, which no parent who love their
children and have their future welfare
j at heart would tolerate. Theenormnity of
of this ignominious practice i a disgrace
to modern civilization
The board having determined to hire
i a teacher, the modern u-)ho1 deman.la
(hal (e W(.,)er mili)t fMMM flv0
grand requisite. 1st, a good scholar
ship; 2d skill in teaching and managing;
3d, will power; 4th, good common sense ;
olh, good moral character.
Now let us see w hat the school should
be. In the old time school the energy
and force of the teacher were directed
in lining the hazel and fertile and "hear
ing classes,''' while the pupil's mind and
attention was upon tne actions of the
teacher and their eyes are niion their
ooks. when tliev thought the teai'lier
ookin2 . Rllt ... .
.,,., t . . . . .
; , plgce fof WQrk by ,h(j
gn(J pupilg Tbe difeHtini? lnd
.R8imuUting lmtmhlAgti while ,e
.r is explaining and illustrating
u,e prinri,)a,8 ,nd rorrarjM upon which
knovleii ig ba9ed.
Th country school turned
. .
out young men and women with marks
knowledge of reading, wriiing and aiitb-
metic, but the school should now turn
out full fledged American citizens. Doea
it? I am sorry to say, that in the ma
jority of cases it does not. And here is
a defect in many of our country schools
that I wish to emphasize. It is a tact
but very few of our country schools turn
out men and women fitted in the least
j for the great realities of the world. How
( many are there of the youths who are
j daily leaving the country schools, never
j to attend another, that have any knowl-
edge of the many hundred business forms
that are used in common business tran-
, aactions. Is it at all surprising that the
I farmer, who seldom has a more extended
course than the country school affords,
j is easily duped by tbe shrewd agent who
! comes along with no other purpose than
to defraud him ? The wonder to me is
that there are not more of them caught.
How many are there that leave our
schools that cannot tell the debt from
i the credit side of tne ledger or possibly
never saw a ledger. How many can tell
the difference between a debtor and a
: creditor, and how many less are there
that are capable of keeping a systematic
account of their business whatever it
may be. The facts that confront us are
startling. Would it not be better to
substitute a little of the time that the
pupil puts in pouring over a map hunt-
; ing bays rivers and towns that will never
be of any practical benefit to bim, with
book-keeping, business forms and talks
upon practical business.
There is another thing that is greatly
missed in our country schools and that
is the principals of the republican form
of government, Tbe school is a niinia-
I ture government in itself, and there is
the principals are reversed in the average
school. In many cases the whip is
made the potent element of the govern
ment and the pupil too often comes to
feel that to escape a punishment is the
main object to be obtained at school and
they loose sight of the fact that the
school is for their benefit and good and
not a place of concealing mischief and
escaping punishment.
The school should be self regulating
and self governing with the teacher as
governor. The pupils should be led to
see that the school is for their benefit
and for them to derive the greatest good
from it possible and should respect it as
a place where they can come from day
to day for their own advancement in
learning. They should be taught that
it is to their advantage to do nothing,
that would injure the reputation and
the good order of the school and to do
every thing they can to promote the
general good and welfare of the school.
Where these precepts are inculcated
in the minds of our school childran, I
will guarantee the the pedigogue of the
old school that the whip and ferule can
be left as far in the rear as the stages
coach and saddle bags. . M. W.
SCHOOL REPORT. '
Report of Logan school district, No 941
The fifth month of the terra closed Jan
uary 18. Number of days taught 18;
number of days attendance 313; number
of days absent 31 ; number of times tardy
14 ; whole number of pupils 24 ; average
number belonging 19 ; average daily at
tendance 17. M. L. Hampton,
Teacher.