Oregon City Enterprise. Published Every Friday. CHAS. MESERVE, ri'Bl.IKIIKR AND rHOPRlKTOH. MVHHCKIPTION HATKH, BROAD M'AGOX TIRES. ... II M 8i niniirrm, " 1 I TrUl oliMTlptinn lwo month, Butwrrlpllont In tilranr. Advertising ram lvu on illrtlon. Intend at the Pout Otrio In Oregon City, Or., u wi-ond rlM mailer. FKIPAY, JAKl'AKY VS. I8;M. AGENTS TOR THE ENTERPRISE. Can by, Clarkamaa, Hllwaiikte, Union Mills, At mi. Meailnw Brook, New Era, WtlmnTilla, Park Place, Barlow. - Uladtlone, 8utT.ini. Muilno, 'art, Kolalla. Maniuam, Eutievllle Aurora, Orill. Eagle Creek, Pimnysiite, Damascus, Bandy, Salmon, Ciirriiisville, Cherryville, Marmot, 0. W. Prower Ueo. KnlKht A. Mmner Gary 4 W iMiniter 0 J. Trulllniter E. 8 Bramhall Chaa Hoiman W. 8. NewN-rry Henry Miley Hamilton A Washburn .Vra. O. A. Sheppanl T. V. Cnwa J. Q. Unite. C. T HowarJ R. M. Cooper Annie Siuhna. E, M. Ilartman B. Jennings - F. lileiy L.J Peril ue H. WillH-rn John Welsh J. C. Klliott F. GiKtM-h Mrs. W. M. Mclntvre Geo. J. Currin Mrs. M. J. Hammer Ailolph Aschort DUTY OF REPUBLICANS. Word comes from the eastern states that muny of them which do not hold an elec tion till next fal are already prering for the contest, actuated by the hard limes mhich have resulted from theattempt of the democratic party to overturn those laws of business and trade which have made the country the most prosperous on the face of the globe for the last quarter of a century. All along the line men are out of work; mills are standing idle, and as there is noth ing for men to do there is bat little sale for the goods whicb are piled up on the merchants' counters and shelves, so that there is a great and increasing loss all along the line which the democratic party either cannot or will not remedy. This has made partisans of men who heretofore have taken r.o particular part in the campaigns. But with the business depression (almost the greatest that this country has ever known) omnipresent and increasing in volume. there is a growing feeling all over the coun In the g- neral discussion ol the road ques tion there is one feature which Is generally lost sight of although Its adoption would do a great deal to solve the vexed question. One of the worst troubles with the roads is tl had ruts made by narrow tires, and w hile the substitution of broad tired wheel would not take the place of good solid roadbeds they would help to keep the Mads pnekeo instead of, as is the case with tires now in use, serving to make them worse. A Cali fornia, paper in discussing the road ques tion there say: The wagon rolled over the road should he a road maker not a road de stroyer.. It ought to conserve hauling the heavier not the lighter load. The broad tire does this. In France are found the best Mails In Kuroe, and over them roll only the wheels of the broadest tires. It is the law there thnt the load shall I distrib uted over the largest possible surfuce con sistent with the weight carried, the power exerted, and the needs of the people to wheel loads to market. The tire of the French market wagon are all the way from three to ten inches in width, The greater are from four to six inches. Then, too, the hind and forward w heels do not track. Hitch pair of wheels tracks alone, and thus the combined wmth of the four tires serve the purKse of a road roller to keep the roof of the Mad smooth, compact and tree from cut-outs, or w hat are gener ally known as chuck-holes. In Ontario the department of agriculture advises that for wagons without springs the tire should never be less than two and a half inches in width for a load of from 500 to 1,000 pounds on each wheel. For loads or from 2,ftH) to 3.0m) pounds to the, wheel each tire should have a diameter on the face of not less than six inches. This recom medation w ill be adopted here. We need such regulations more than they are needed in Canada. Hut no ordinance of this kind should be iniHsed on the peo ple at once. It must apply gradually, so that owners of vehicles can themselves to the new rule w ithout sutler ing heavy cost. The adoption of the system will at once make manifest its economy when it begins to come into use, for it is a money saving device for all who contribute to the constructien and inaintenauceol good roads. I r, the vast bodies of desert land In thl country can b reclaimed and converted Into homes for those who are now without a moI tree of their own, It will prove an Incal culable boon not only to those who secure homes In this way but to the country at large, lUit If this Is ever to be there must be some system of Irrigation w hich w ill re claim the sand plain from their present useless condition. The i'nited Slates gov ernment, the several slates, or large coro rations will have this to do if it is ever done, for Individuals cannot. Corporal Ions should not be permitted to acquire another foot of the public domain ; in the hands of the gen eral government It Is likely to prove too costly. The alternative, and it is a good one, is to permit these lauds to pass Into the hands of the states under such wise provis ions as will secure their Improvement and retention, to be disposed of to actual settlers upon terms favorable to the stale at large, with the stipulation that no one person is to secure mora than eighty acres. rmcitjiiEKT CitvtLAND would never have sent a representative, to Great Urilain ac credited to the da facto government with private instructions to consort with tho positlon party for the overthrow of the gov ernment to which he held credentials. When hrjeommitted that oftteuse against the Sandwich islands and found his schem ing policy outwitted by the good sense and wise acts of President Dole, he should not mount the high horse of offended dignity in treating the question. Not only congress but the whole country can see that the president was worsted in his negotiations, and the American citlren is constitutionally opposed to the bully. Small nations have the same rights as the strong and It ill be-j hooves ibis country in its dealings with a weaker power to take an untenable potition. I! is beside being umligmhed liable to re turn in the form of a precedent after many vears localise no end of trouble. ft rns woman who wphks, ami I tlml, will tlnd a iieolnl help In lHietoe I'leree Kaviuit l"nv criptlnn. I'erfectly tiiu'iule In auv condl- tlou of the f.tnmln sy telll. It promotoa all ilia natural functions, and builds up, ti-eiiKthtuia, regulates, and cure. rur women approach' Ing confinement, nurs ing mother, and avert wink, run-down, dell cntii woiiiikii. it la an In' vlgotatlug, uniHirtlii( peculiarly axlanUxl to their tonic tliat' needs. Hut It' mora than that, too, mmrnnlftti remedy for all t disturbance, iwltifiil disorder, and chroma wenkne of womanhood. In " female, complaints" of every kind, periodical pain, If tii only bearing down rnant!ona. Internal Intlainina- Hon, and kindred ailments. If It avsr fail to beuellt or cure, you hav your money back. Hometlilng eh that pay th dealer batter, may t oifcred a " Just a good." I'arbap U 1. for Aim, but it ouit be, for you. FOR- ABSOLUTELY JURE DRUGS UO TO Q A. HARDING. COMPETENT PHARMACISTS EMHi.GYCD rise Perrcmertes and Toilet Articles. Alio full stock of FTVIHSTTS- OILS. ETC. very Pair Cuaramteeo. address &an Francisco Cal FREE TIl.iDE LOGIC. The telegraphic report of the Wilson tarill bill in congross contains the follow ing: " The ways and means committee suffered its first defeat today when, by a voteef 112 to 102, the committee of the whole rejected Mr. Wilson's amendment fixing the date on hii h free w ool should go into effect as An gust 1, IW, and adopted the substitute ol Mr. Johnson, the hio tree-trader and single-laxer, making it go into effect imme diately on the passvge of the bill. Many ol Voi r genuine opulisl thinks of politics accommodate 1 '"l: "' amny, ins religion, ami rome- thing to eat at some subsequent time. lie goesi!Hin the theory that his lamily. his religion, and In meals can wait, but that he must attend to politics in season and out ol season. For this reason one of that peculiar faith saw great polilicut guns in the air w hen the management at the Congregational j church saw lit to vary their usual program I ami invite Messrs. Hrowndl and I've to i speak on Sunday evening. Our populist neighbors are the last ones that uuglil to complain even if all that they imagined of ' that meeting were true, since they eat witn their politics, drink with their politics, and if they find time sleep with their politics. N. A. INGRAM & CO., Sum'rWM to Story ltroH., General Blacksmith, ng AND REPAIRING. Wagon and Carriage Work Done in first claim rihnjH. IIOKSESIIOKIXG A SI'MALTY. i Shop on Main trot t, ncur tml of HiisiH'iiMon lr itl QOLD, DAMP ROOMS Is the cause of many bad colds and too frequently of severe attacks of sicknoss. All this can bo provontod and at the same time give comfort and pleasure to the homo at an ox ponso so small that even the poorest need not suffer by calling on POPE & CO., Who furry the lur'xt niul tVnt Hcli'i'toil hIikIc tf STOVES in Clackamas County, (iood Heat ins Stoves from !.()() Up, C'tMik Stovctt at iroHirtiiiiati !y low jirici-H. the republican voted w ith the radical dem try that the administration of the anair of. ocmi, (0rthe substitute. this government should be placed in the hands of a party whicb knows the demands of the business interests and is able and will ing to legislate in a manner to protect all concerned to the best possible advantage. It is this intense feeling which bas given an imietus to politics all over the country, which bids fair to have the force of a tidal wave ere the time rolls around when the ballots are to speak. Oregon holds an election prior to any of the sister states, and the condition here is such as to urge npon every citizen the ne cessity tor bis taking an active Interest in th politics of the state and nation which are the issue in the coming campaign. The democratic party has pandered to every wild cat theory that has been promulgated for the last twenty-five years till its mem bers are now utterly incompetent to control national affairs wisely and well. Tower has proven them incompetent and unreliable. As a result losses have piled up amounting to untold millions. The populists, who promise so much, have for their foundation theories wilder than tbe most visionary that democracy has ever dared to embody in its platforms. It is hardly possible that the country, and especially Oregon, is pre pared to continue experimenting no not even for the sake of permitting the pu lists lo experiment with their visionary the ories. The condition of business w arrants every good citizen in interesting himself in poli tics to the extent of working lor the return of that party to tower which has proven it self able to administer the laws in such a manner as to maintain confidence at home and abroad. Such is the republican party. A rori'usT scheme is on foot to have all desert laud donated to the stale and to have the general government give along with these lands a lot of legal tender treas ury notes which are to be issued to puss at par to be used by the stale in paying for labor, and to be loaned the people settling It was Mr. Wilson's intention, had Id ! Uh.ii Biid improving these lands at not to amendment prevailed, to. oiler an amend- j ejr(,ej o per cent. This is a nice scheme ment making the woolen schedule go into j on pa.r,UHt to make it perfect It should eftect December 1, Ism, but when the com- cp,. all the rest of the world to sell to miltee overruled him he decided to let .i.e holders of said note whatsoever thev might demand at the note-holder own price, to be paid for when he gut readv, and a provision should be included against forced collection of all interest. Needy - Nursery, J. B. NKEDY, NOE, Prop., OKICCJON. ihe latter schedule stand and go into effect with the rest of the bill in June, IWH. Just before the vote was taken Mr. Wilson stated that the jobbers w ere now hesitating whether to place their orders for (all goods here or abroad, and if the committee amendment Thi dlllut;ry tactics pursued by the ad carried the home manufacturers would ministration may vet result in International .. . h - ..., r.ir. ,. !.-.... ul n"". complications which may lean tuts govern- Why should Mr. Wilson, the free trade ,pnt jnl0 difficulties wilh a stronger nation advocate, with to have this fall's goods I than Hawaii and from which it caiinntenHilv manufactured in this country in preference I extricate itself. Last week Ihe dispatches I to those required any and every other fall? ! ,in,,i ,i,,ii ,n il, !,,i,,j,i,,t, ,,f ranaita tbv I frSltv A flint hit of all kinds! of FRUIT -.-TREES Ready for Fall Trade. A lot of one anJ two-year-ohl Italian and Pctet Prune TREES. All healthy. Apple and Pear Trees, A fine line of 1 and 2 yrar old. Will not the lowest. be undersold. Prices If postponing the time hen the bill will go j into effect will work good for the people of ; the country this fall, and it is desirable thut ; they be thus benefited, why does not Mr. Wll-! son move to postjioue his bill indefinitely and permit the people of America to man- j ufacture the goods needed in this country I all the time. lie should be consistent in his logic. A DANGEROUS ELEMENT. NEW POSTAL LA Jf'S. For some time past congress has been la boring to perfect the postal system and has passed a number of bills having this in view. The most important of these is the bill reorganizing the money order system which went into effect last week. It abol ishes postal notes which were insecure, be cause they were payable to bearer and any' body could cash them. There was no pro vision for duplicates in case of loss. To take the place of postal notes money orders, which may be duplicaetd, are to be issued The fees are changed, so that all orders up to 2.50 will be as cheap as postal notes were, and these money orders will be per fectly secure. To make the orders available the postmaster general is authorized to de signates small post office to issue these orders up to the amount of 5. There will be 1C00 of these limited money orders. All money order fees are brought down to the basis on which the express companies now handle about $50,000,000 or business , because tbey do it cheaper than Uncle gam's rates. An ingenious form of coupon is attached to money orders, to be filled out and sent to the sixth auditor as a sure check on fraud, Therew law will turn into the United States treasury $3,000,000 which bas been accumu lating in the sub-treasury ever lince WA w ben the money order business was estab lished. This i money not called for on or ders Issued. Most of it is profit to the gov ernment. Hereafter the government will hold the money only twelve month if not called for, and then turn it into the treas ury. If an order over twelve months old i presented it will be paid by a check on tbe treasury. The reform Is an important oue. It mean saving of $133,000 a year by the simpler method it substitute. One of the worst elements to be feared in this country is tbe anarchistic and its first cousin the socialistic. Both are indefatiga ble, unscrupulous and insidious in their workings. In view of this fact the follow ing utterance ot Judge Hoi Smith of Baker City ir. Ids address to the Grand Army post of that c ity is none too strong and comes none too soon. The judge says: " Our government has a foe more danger ous than any foreign nation or combination, ! attacking its vital point, poisoning the minds of our youth and those of our men and women who ought to know better, thus striking the very germ of constitutional lib erty and are lie as of a despotism; and more dangerous to it, because it is less securely gtihrded, and, from the very nature of its institutions and its laws, less able to protect itself from them. The socialist of today is the anarchist of to morrow, and both are the deadly enemies of this and all other governments." were ruising volunteers to go to Honolulu for the purise of restoring the Ueeu. .Should this prove true and tiie British gov ernment not hike prompt steps to suppress such amove the United flutes and (ircai Britain might find themselves confronting each other with war In their teeth. Nations have fought over matters of much less im port. Thk so called state board of equalization might do some good work for tbe state as well as for tbe several counties, if instead of giving its attention to consideration of valuation of hens and geese, it would inform itself as to the equities between counties and fix a proportionate share of the state tax which each county is to pay. As that body has heretofore worked it has entirely misconstrued the intent of the law. i'lca yune questions have absorbed its attention to the exclusion of the weightier matters which it was create! to adjust. ft) .xi rrli. tinnrfwivirjr. Vu ollrvrTV 1 nf tot .)..' ,i (i M frtT'fLr la Hum .-,, Li.-ir.-l I flj norry VH W f..rli..r.-l.r!. IJ " iiwt ! ''' nln '4 JLL Wi-wnl yon ii"", wliil. jf it jJti'k tVt th fruit li!uU7 to uil imimiMnk w ---- ,h ,ui mi nt. Churn Kiel full r- N . w , Bur 4 cs The Spokane Opinion ptiblishen a letter from 8ei,at"r Hlicrinan upon the neel or 1 1 : . l. I !.. 1.1 a Socialism and narchy are close kin, j'B rgiim ..i..b...ii : just as much an enemy of a repub- J etl,er at lin,e fo ,,,e l""!1" of elect- nig a senator in wuiiu ue says, mai evtrij' republican state should lie represented is a palpable fact, but n lietlier your legislature is in a condition to elect a senator is a fact that I cannot determine." The Statesman makes a good point in the following: Here is a point the considera of which should be taken home, when it is rembered that poor houses all over the state are emptying their contents into the state insane asylum; that tbe committing powers are every day sending morphine fiends, in ebriates, epileptics, aged, enfeebled, and de crepit to the madhouse; that the friends and families of such unfortunates are escaping expense and responsibility by having the care and custody of such charges improp erly transferred to the slate. " A great ma jority of them (referring to the classes above named) could be better cared for In these homes, (homes for the aged, etc.) except for the fact that it has become the fashion to unload them into ward of insane asylnms, the friends and families thereby escaping the responsibility and expense of their care." These are the words of Dr. W. A. Cusick, consulting physician at the asylum. The Statesman says: Marion county should have a roudmanter, provided the ap pointment of such an officer would insure the uniform and systematic working of the public highways. Johbt Shekmam, whose good judgment cannot be called in question, says: "Tbe tariff bill as it now stand is thoroughly vicious, not only greatly aflecting injuri ously multiplied interest in this country, but it is still more vicious in largely reduc ing the revenue and creating a deficiency whicb must be met by loan or insolvency." (i range at Milwaukee. To The Eijitob: Ad you are always willing to give the hayeeeils a hearing I venture to give you the following items. I organized a new grange in Milwaukee I with tha frillnwincr llHt of me m bora via T. R. A. fiellwood, Mrs. J. M. fiellwootl, J. S. Risley, Mins Alice Rialey, II. Thieflsen, H. 8. Starkweather, Miss Ida Starkweather, M. Oatfleld, VV. S. Uren, Seth Luelling, Mrs. 8. V. Lewellins, Mrs. M. K. Lewelling, Alfred Levelling, Mrs. Mary Wills, Frank Wills, II. Hammond, Mrs. Lydla Carter, and 8. II. Carter. Alfred Lewelling was elected master, J. 8. Risley overseer, and Frank Wills secretary. Many more would have been on tbe charter list but for the tremendous storm which was raging at tbe time. On tbe same evening I in stalled the officerg of Barlow grange No. 202. Tbe grange is booming. J. Casto, Deputy Organizer. V-vranor-v "V -vr-VVVi If you are intereHted in AdvertiHinfX you ought to be a nub- scriber ot Pki.ntkhh' Ink: a journal for advertiHors. Printer Ink is iuHued weekly and iH filled with contributionH and helpful HuggeHtiona from the brighter minds in the advertising burii nen. Printers' Ink conts only two dollars a year. A sample copy will be sent on receipt of five cents. ADDRKSS PRINTERS INK, lO Spnuee St., - ut York BTi-rPi, rOi rffi iOi rfti-A.-t?iA-Atta Do Not Climb the Hill ! -STOP AT- George C. Ely's POSTOFFICE STORE, BClyville, Oregon, Where you can get the highest cash price for Butter, Eggs and Other Farm Produce. Full line of new goods at prices lower than Oregon City, Railroad s Nursery, A LA K(.ii: .STUCK OF FINE TREES, FREE FROM PESTS, For fall ami Hj.ritig tral, 1S'J:J-9I. Nursery located on Hinvihorno Ave., 2J mile from Portland. TAKE THE ELECTRIC CARS, On First and Madison, WVst Sido, for Mt. Tulor, which will take you to Nursery. Come and Examine Stock before placing your orders.. Satisfaction ("JuaranU'i'd. Send for Catalogue) and Price List. W. S. FA I LI Ml Station A., Portland Of. MENTION ENTERPRISE. fiirpiture apd iJpdertair;. R. L. Hoiman carries a fine lino of Furniture Lounees, Wall Paper and Carpets at lowest pos, sible living rates, also a fine line of Caskets and Coffins, Ladies' and Gents' robes, which ARE NOT EXCELLED OUTSIDE OF PORTLAND. Cut of hearso in this advortUement. QLUBBING OFFER! The best county paper in the State with the best metropolitan paper on the Coast. Jhe 0re5oi? ?ity Enterprise Will Rive all the local news of Clacka mas county and Oregon City with the court proceedings and matters that are of vital interest to farmers of Clacka mas county. The WEEKLY ORE CONIAN will givethe news of the State and nation and the doings of the world each week. All Successful Men Keep Posted. The ENTERPRISE and the Weekly Oregonian one year for $2.50.. All old subscribers paying their subscription one year in advance will be entitled to the same offer.