THE BANNER-COURIER, OREGON CITY, OREGON THURSDAY, JULY 6, 1922 Page Four THE BANNER COURIER The Clackamas County Banner and the Oregon City Courier, Consolidated July 8th, 1919, and Published by the Clackamas County Banner Publishing Company, Incorporated. F. J. TOOZE, Editor H. A. KIRK, Advertising Published Thursdays from the Banner Building at Ninth and Main Streets and Entered in the Postoffice at Oregon City, Oregon as Second Class Mail Matter. . Subscription Price, $1.50 per year in advance. Telephone 417 MEMBER OF WILLAMETTE VALLEY EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION MEMBER OF OREGON STATE EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION Official Paper of City of Oregon City "Flag of the free-"heart's . hope and home! By Angels' hands to valor given; Thy stars have lit the welkin dome, And all thy hues were born in Heaven. Forever float that standard sheet! Where breathes the foe but falls be fore us. TRAINING LITTLE CITIZENS These Articles published weekly in thesecolumns are Issued by the National Kindergarten Associ ation, New York City Fear A Menace to Children By Bertha Mason It is surprising how many children leave their homes to enter a larger social sphere with fear instilled into their thoughts. If all mothers could realize that fear is a most menacing disease surely fewer children would enter the kindergarten with trembling. Most kindergarten or primary teach ers have at some time felt the paag of seeing aN child show fear. Frequently a teaoher wonders why she does not win the whole-hearted, loving re sponse which most children so readily .give to the efforts of a sympathetic 'friend. No child can give his best attention when there is present a dread of what might happen if he makes a mistake. Be' that sensation o er us. JOSEPH DRAKE. With Freedom's soil beneath our feet, j of fear ever so vague it will cnecu And Freedom's banner streaming ! ready .expression 01 mougnws auu i- itard natural, normal, meniai aeveiup- ment. All -teachers and public welfare workers will testify that many parents and relatives threaten children with various direful punishments to be ad ministered by policemen, doctors, teachers, goblins and numerous imagi- THE PROGRESSIVE SPIRIT She seemed quite proud that her boy would "obey" not s,eeming to consider that submission is not always discipline-' To the teacher it was pitiful. The child's effort to see resulted in an inevitable nervous strain. Through fear of consequences if he answered questions incorrectly he was no doubt silent at times when he could have re: sponded. And he probably made other mistakes through nervousness. It is not only teachers who must contend with consequences of euch a course. A few days ago I- saw a child who was ill scream and pull the covers over her head as soon as the physician neared the bed. "If you don't hush the doctor will grab your tongue," said the mother. Of course the child's fear was only increased. Naturally it was impossible to accurately diagnose her case as she had worked herself into a serious nervous state. , Later the same physician remarked to me, "Why won't people teach children that we want to help, not hurt them?" He then cited many in stances where adults had threatened children with "the doctor" if they didn't obey. For obvious reasons such a course is very unfair to the physi cians and the children who gain such harmful conceptions. Every child -should learn that un pleasant consequences inevitably fol m-! low certain actions. But to teach a variably crouched to one side and child to fear individuals, real or fanci never once responded with more than 'ful, is an injustice to the, child, to those The progressive element ili the State Of North Da- j a five year old boy entered a prim- kota have elected Lynn J. Frazer to the United 'TS'mS senate over Porter J. McCumber a member ot the upper Ws evident fear of the teacher, if Ishe aDDroached to help him he in- Frazer who was governor under the non-partisan re ffime IS a progressive Who put UP an Unusually Strong Cam- a questioning half smile to her efforts ; who are to share the responsibility of 6 . T,- -I- ,r 'to put him at ease. Of course she call- : guiding him and to each member of paign against his opponent in this progressive year, wnen ied upon lthe child.s mother. During ; the society of which he becomes a part fhp srsnrlnar. plpmpnt. is fPnerallv PTanted a vacation bv 'the conversation the mother said, "We It is through knowledge and not fear ,r . i want him to mind and we told him you that he learns self-control and respect the VOterS. I woui,j almost beat him to death if he for principles of right and laws of so- The election of Frazier as a Droerressive does not 'didn't, i think he believes us too." ciety. mean that non-partisanship has in his election received an exclusive endorsement. Nestor the recall candidate for governor against the non-partisan incumbent has been re elected by a decisive majority all of which shows the pro gressive spirit in politics this year. djusted accordingly. Freight rates are chang ing to lower scale to meet conditions necessary to imulate transportation of : arm products essential to the lives of the workers in cities and towns. The mer chant and manufacturers cannot hold to war prices. All must yield to reductions in the imperative readjust ment andln these reductions all ven those who oppose hem will profit. The president is right in his demand that the public must not be made to suffer as the result of the strike. he government has taken a step in the direction of gen eral readjustment. The strikers have by their action put this government to this test there can be but one action one reply. The government must go, for ward, sustaimng its own agencies and the public it represents. NOTIC OF BOND SALE THE CONVICTION OF HECKER The jurors spent but little time in clebating the guilt of Russell Hecker, murderer. It was apparent and con clusive, and so they found. To read that the defendant bowed his head in his hands when he heard it, and seemed dazed by the grim finality of one word, is to reflect that .his meditation must have been unpleasant to an extreme. The horror "that sands one's throat" was upon him. But of pity for Hecker, of sorrow at his plight, there can in reason be none. He reaps as he sowed. A preposterous defense, denied any element of the betrav him as ne of those dapper young materialists who hold in scorn every convention and who live, as the saying has it. bv their wits. Their lives are more subnormal than abnormal, and their development ceases early, owing to the shameful insufficiency of their aims and their fixed belief that trash in morals and habit is worth the price of self-respect. The legal conflict which waged about Hecker's life would not have been complete without its touch of maudlin sentiment. " There are always those whose ill-considered uitv. whose ready, anxjeus sniffles, await but such a drama t find vent. Traces of this maudlinism even found a way into print, and rang the changes quite fetchingly upon the youth ot the deienaant, tne styie 01 nis nair, nis surpnsinglyihoughtlul manner in court, and the altogeth er extraordinary predicament in which he found himself. Hecker's nersonaiitv was not the issue at any time the issue was murder And in the light of his crime the per plausible, had fallen. Tares were the seed he chose for the field of life, and such is his harvest. He was a youth who j sonality that sentiment sought to bestow upon him was sought to iorce the world to keep him m ease at a mini- clearly lictitious, mum of exertion, and who chose a criminal craft. To be come a bootlegger does not necessarily mean that one will in time take a human life, but it does mean that such dis respect for law and authority, moral as well as legal, is prone to engender far more flagrant and sinful violations than those of its inception. A bootlegger who has slain his "pal", much as one wolf turns on another, cannot hope to bring clean hands or clean heart to trial. ' Hecker did not. Bit by bit the evidence against him proved that he had planned with deliberation the murder of Frank Bowker. The borrowed revolver, the empty hop sck, the possession of the dead man's money, point both to premeditation and motive. These two 'on an unlawful mission, each with suspicion of the other, each armed to kill, and both holding the law in light regard, provided such a situation as murder thrives upon.. So damning and complete was the evidence, despite the absence of witness es of the act itself, that Hecker's plea of self-defense was stripped of all its distortion and thrust aside by the men who judged him. He might well drop his head in his hands. He was a man undone by his own viciousness and his own folly. It were entirely possible, and even permissible, to read a homily upon this crime and its criminal. But it is wholly unnecessary. The youths who correspond to Hecker, out side of prison, would not listen; others might find it but a tedious bit of moralizing. It suffices that we consider Hecker as a type, and his plight as one that is not uncom mon to his kind. There was sufficient evidence at the trial, apart from that relating specifically to the crime, to But sentiment did not save the defendant, for which society wholly without hard-heartedness may be thankful He is convicted of his crime, and one cannot but surmise that if there were more convictions there would be fewer murders. After all, there is no lesson quite so convincing as an objct lesson. Morning Oregonian. GOOD ADVICE Judge Campbell's admonition to the young man con demned to die "Get right-with God during the few weeks left here on earth", is of first importance to every boy and girl, man or woman under every circumstance in life. With the Creator as the guardian and director o men's footsteps there would be no such tragedies as re cited in the Clackamas County courtroom last week. . :r t-rtr i ' y a , Your Own Home is your castle. That's where you'll want to take your bride and make your little nest- Begin now to save a part of your earnings and it "won't seem any time" until you have funds to buy some prop erty and take. your place as a substantial citizen. START A SAVINGS ACCOUNT WITH US AND DRAW INTEREST ON IT 4 Interest Paid on Savings Deposits First National Bank OF OREGON CITY 512 Main St. Oregon City OF COMMERCES 7 The working power of money Sealed bids will be received until the hour of 2 o'clock p. m. on the 10th day of July, 1922, and immediately thereafter publicly opened by the County Court of Clackamas County, Oregon, for the purchase of bonds of aid county issued for the construction of permanent roads therein in the sum of one hundred fifty-three thous and nine hundred fifty ($153,950.00) dollars, Clackamas County 5 Road Bonds dated July 1, 1922, due serially as follows : ' $13,500 to run to May 1, 1928. $30,000 to run for a period of nine years. $25,000 to run for a period of ten years. $25,000 to run for a period of eleven years, i $25,000 to run for a period of twelve years. $35,450 to run for a period of thirteen years.- Said bonds to bear interest at the rate of not to exceed five per cent- (5) per annum, payable semi-annual ly on the 1st days of January and July, principal and interest payable in Unit ed States gold coin of the present standard of value at the fiscal agency of the State of Oregon in New York City. Said bids must be unconditional and accompanied by a check certified by a bank in Clackamas County, of a draft upon a bank in Clackamas County, for an amount equal to 5 of the amount bid. That upon the acceptance of any 'bid by the County Court, the check or draft accompanying the bid so accept ed be cashed by the County Clerk of Clackamas -County, and the (money held by him as a guarantee that the party or parties making the bid so ac cepted will take delivery of the bonds under said bid; and, upon the failure so to take delivery of the bonds so awarded, the money held by the Coun ty Clerk to become the absolute prop erty of Clackamas County. The right to reject aUy and all bids is hereby reserved. Dated at Oregon City, Oregon, June 21, 1922. FtfED A. MILLER, County Clerk of Clackamas County. First Publication June 22, 1922. Last Publication June 29, 1922.????? is great when it is deposited promptly with the Bank of Com merce and is allowed to remain at compound interest. It is a pleasant experience to "have an account with us. v First Bank in Oregon City to pay 4 Per Cent Interest on Savings Accounts 1" MEMBERWg FEDERAL RESERVE Mil SYSTEMdgj Bank of Commerce Oregon City, Ore . THOS F RYAN present Dh.HUGH S MOUNTvut pbes JOHN R HUMPHRYS cashier K E.BAUERSFELD, Asst Cashier OWNED. MANAGED AND CONTROLLED BY CLACKAMAS COUNTY -PEOPLE REPORT OF CONDITION OF THE- FIRST NATIONAL BANK At Oregon City in the State of Oregon AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS ON JUNE 3J)th, 1922 Charter No. 8556 Reserved District No. 12 RESOURCES Loans and discounts Overdrafts - $215,679.09 995.21 U. S. Government securities owned: Deposited to secure circulation All other United States Government Securities TOTAL Other bonds, stocks, securities, etc., . Banking House, $14,000.00. Furniture and fixtures, $6,000.00 $ 12,500.00 241,350.00 NOTICE OF FINAL ACCOUNT Lawful reserve "with Federal Reserve. Bank Cash in vault and amount due from national banks . Amount due from State banks in the United States, Checks on other banks in the same city . Total of Items 1 Checks and drafts on banks, located outside of city, Redemption fund with U. S. Treasurer TOTAL ... 78,687.57 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus fund Undivided profits Circulating notes outstanding Amount due to national banks Certified checks outstanding '. Total of Items . Demand deposits subject to Reserve Individual deposits subject to check Certificates of deposit due in. less than 30 days Slate, county, or other municipal deposits secured by pledge of assets of this bank 253,850.00 217,045.94 20,000.00 37,327.12 38,387.81 7,415.96 2,883.80 416.43 625.00 794,626.36 50,000.00 25,000.00 311.66 12,300.00 156.20 50.00 206.20 Total of demand deposits, subject to reserve, 390,762.59 Time deposits subject to Reserve Certificates of deposU . Other time deposits Postal savings deposits 366,435.48 6,327.11 18,000.00 Total of time deposits subject to reserve, 316,045.91 TOTAL 141,792.46 169,604.84 4,648.61 794,626.36 Notice is hereby given that the un dersigned, as Executor of the estate of Bridget Gaffney, deceased has filed his final account in the office of the County Clerk of Clackamas Conuty, Oregon, and that Monday, the 7th day Fines for moonshiners, booze drivers, and speed man- iacs should cover the cost of law enforcement. Jail sent- J t5lSnrti5 ences snouia oe ooiigatory upon judges wno haven z nerve j county court Room of said court has enough to thus punish the guilty and deter others from playing with human life. The man who will during this dry weather leave fires burning or throw cigaret stubs where there is danger of a general conflagration is either guilty of criminal careless ness or hasn't common sense enough to be at large. A chautauqua speaker declares that the world is grow ing better, which is encouraging. And he might have add ed that Chautauqua is one of the great agencies in this pro gressive betterment. The weather, man' sends a thrill of joy through the minds of his f ellowmen every now and then with his "cool er soon" predictions. A TEST OF GOVERNMENT In a formal resolution the United Spates Labor Board declared upon the walk-out of the six railway crafts on Friday last, that they had forfeited their rights as railway employes before the board and invited the new shopmen taking the place of the strikers to form new union organi zations to represent them in disputes before the board. The same invitation was extended to those employes re maining in the service. The board made the statement also that men remain ing in their positions should not be considered as "strike breakers," that they were within their rights and have both the legal and moral right to assist in avoiding inter ruption of necessary railway transportation. This attitude and action of the governments agency representing both the public and the workers in the trans portation system makes of the situation a governmental matter. It is not a blow struck at the labor unions. The strike is not the employe against the employer as a protest against inadequate pay or unfair working condi tions. The members of the Board have investigated wage conditions, costs of living and hours and conditions of work and hay? decided that in ordei;to hasten reconstruc tion and to strike a fair balance in industry and commerce the wages of the railway crafts now out of proportion to the compensation of other wake earners, must -be re- been appointed by said Court as the time and place for the hearing of ob jections thereto and the settlement thereof. , Dated and first published July 6, 1922. Last publication, August 3, 1922. MICHAEL E. GAFFNEY, Executor of the; estate of Bridget Gaffney, deceased. WM. HAMMOND, Attorney for Executor. fc? 1? tf v Jyj WILLAMETTE Beulah Sniaow j? j? j? j? j? & a? jp j? j? j? jf jt j? - The annual Sunday school picnic was held at Shnoers park Saturday July 1. The children enjoyed them selves immensely playing on the merry-go round ad swings and at noon were refreshed by the contents of well filled lunch baskets. - Mr. and Mrs. Josiah Rogers, Miss Alta Wooden, Miss Marion Porter and Robert Mantha have gone to Pacific City for the Fourth. The pupils of Misses Beatrice Oliver and Anna Isnogle gave a pleasing re cital at the church Friday evening. A large audience attended and were greatly pleased by the excellence of the music. Miss Genevieve Fromong, accom panied Mr. and Mrs. Hammerlee and Gordon Hmmerlee on their trip to the beach. Mr. and Mrs. R. A. Junken, Fred Junken and Misses Blanche, Elsie and Ruth -Junken motored to the coast for their Fourth of July vacation. Miss Margaret Manning and Miss Frances Waldron returned ,home Sat urdayfrom Monmouth where they are attending summer school. They will return Tuesday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Will Leavens and chil dren Virginia, Camille and Bill yhave returned to their home in Washing ton. They have been visiting Mrs. Leavens parents, Mr. and Mrs. J.-Edmonds. Mr. and Mrs. Clem Dollar and Mrs. A. Fromong left Monday morning for a trip to the coast. Mr. and Mrs. McLean and children Jean, Margaret and Robert left Wed nesday for Vancouver B. C, where they will spend a month. State of Oregon, County of Clackamas, (ss):I, F. J. Meyer, Cashier of the above named ibank do solemnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of mjj knowledge and belief. , F. J. MEYER, Cashier. Correct Attest: D. C. LATOURETTE, C. D. LATOURETTE, M. D. LATOURETTE. Directors. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 3rd day of July, 1922. . - EARL C. LATOURETTE, Notary Public. " (SEAL) My Commission expires July 22nd, 1923 ip'Sllwi"' !llJ" " (Uie right fiiel for warm weather Pearl Oft, bcrmed in a good oil coc2 stove, saves the housewife alotofao necessary drudgery. 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