Page Ten THE BANNER-COURIER; OREGON CITY, OREGON THURSDAY, JUNE 15, 1922 a jCocai Tfews Stems a At the meeting of the school board held June 4, the following teachers nrarn atrTCiA rt fill Vtn vayQTipiao Miss Hutchinson of Logan for the 5th awi 6th grades and Mrs. Harie Brun ner for the 3rd and 4th grades. Mr. Kidwell -was retained as janitor. John Putz of Oregon City was caller at the Banner-Courier office on Than day. William Brundell of Portland is vis iting his daughter, Mrs. Orville Hall. Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Carpthers of Gresham vlsiteS Mr. and Mrs. Willis Yonce of Oregon Citv last week. Mrs. William Moore and little daughter Betty have returned after a visit -with Mrs. Boore's Grand parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Beard of Sell wood. F. A. Gaines who was on his way to the Shriners convention at San Fran cisco,' stopped in this city one day last week and visited his aunt, Mrs. Mary Barton and his cousin Mrs. TJeorge A.. Harding. Terry Barnes has gone to Al liany, where he has takenajosi tion as night clerk in the St. Francis hotel after spending a few days with ihs parent, Mr. and Mrs. Bert Barnes of Willamette. Dr. and Mrs. L. G. Ice and children are spending their vacation at their summer home which is situated on the Clackamas River. Bert Lageson, son of Mr. andTVIrs. L. J. Lageson, who has been attending the Pacific Dental College,, has gone to Rockaway, Oregon, where he will be employed for" the summer in con struction workon the highway. He visited his parents a few days before going to Rockaway. Mrs. M. N. Satterley who has been visiting her .daughter Miss Neva a student at Oregon State Normal at Monmouth has returned to her home in Oregn City. Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Wade and daughter, Miss Edith who are living near Molalla were Oregon City visit ors on Wednesday of this week. A eon arrived at the Oregon City hospital for Mr. and Mrs. Robert Snodgass, on Decoration day, Mrs. Snodgrass was Miss Grace Scheubel before her marriage. Fred Humphreys spent the week end at Cannon Beach where he went on a fishing trip. Others ol'the party were C. G. Huntley and John Jackson of Portland. Mr. and Mrs. James Rintoul of Port land were Wednesdayguests of Mr. Rinton's parents Mr.and Mrs.An3rew Rinton of Oregon City. , Mr. and Mrs. Oscar D. Efy and George Gardiner attended the funeral of the late Charles Thompson which was held at Shewood Tuesday. Andrew Naterlin who has been a student at the University of Idaho at Moscow has returned to his home at Oregon City. After a few days visit with his mother, Mrs. Anton Naterlin he left Sunday for Pillar Rock, Wash., to assist his father In fishing for the summer. Mrs. L. W. Myers of Portland visit ed her parents Mr. and Mrs. J. G. Grossenbacher of Canemah last Satur day Mrs. Myers was Miss Lillian Grossenbacher before her marriage. Mr. and Mrs. Alec Lowther accom panied by their daughters Misses Ei ther and Oakley Lowther and son , Smith of Portland were Sunday guests of Mr. , and Mrs. John V. Green. Mrs. J. W. Armstrong, of Molalla vis ited her sister Mrs. W. H. Sampson on Saturday. Gilbert Thomas, son of Mrs. Emma Thomas of Oregon City arrived at the home of his mother, from Ocean Falls, B. C. and will visit for a few weeks. He will also visit his wifes parents, Mr. and Mrs. R. E Woodward. 'Rev. and Mrs. G. H. Edgar and chil dren motored to Redland, Sunday at tended the Children's Day exercises at the Redland church. Mr. and Mrs. Clyde Green of Glad stone are building a new bungalow on Hereford street They expect to be able to occupy it by September 1. Jacob Risberger son of Mr. and Mrs. George Risberger of "Oregon City is still very ill at the St. Vincent's hospit al at, Portland. He has' been In the hospital for several weeks. Mr. and Mrs. Leland .Hendrick and little daughter visited MrsTTTenrricks parents, Mr. and Mrs. H .S. Anderson, Sunday. They were accompanied here by Misses Julia and Grace Anderson neices of Mr. H. S. Anderson. Mr. and Mrs. Harmon Wr Green of Portland, motored to Oregon City on Tuesday of this week to transact busi ness, while here they visited Mr. Green's sister, Mrs. M. P. Cnapman. Mrs. M. A. Plummer, who was a pi oneer resident ot Canemah, but who is now making her home at Tacoma, Washington, has returned to her home after visiting relatives and friends at Canemah She was accompanied home by Miss Ella Quins, who will be a guest of Mrs. Plummer for a week. Miss Margaret Beattie and her brother. Lot, are home from Eugene where they have been students at the University of Oregon. Mrs. Harry G.. Neville and baby Clara of Redland were Oregon City visitors one day last week. The Ne-' vill's were former Oregon City resi dents. , V" - Burr Tatro a former resident of Ore gon City but noW of The Dallas where he has been an instructor at The Dal les high school was an Oregon City visitor on Saturday, of last week, coming to look after property inter ests. - , Mr. and Mrs. H. F. Huffman whose home is in Leavenworth, Kansas, have arrived in Oregon City to spent sever al months with Mrs. .Huffmans sister, Mrs. Amanda Hickman. This is the first meeting of the sisters in 20 years. Mr. and Mrs. Howard Ecces of Canby were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Baxter on Tuesday. . Mr. and Mrs. Paul Worner and daughter of Corvallis motored to Ore gon City on Wednesday and visited Mrs. Worner's sister, Mrs. Ray Wood ward. Mrs. John Collie and son 'William left recently for an extended visit with relatives in Canada. Mr. Collie will make his home in Portland until ahis family returns. SOCIETY EE 1 ' Always First with the things the young men like VT'OU can depend on us to keep abreast with the new styles. Every week our windows exhibit some new idea in men's wear. Step in and look over what's pew in Swartz Suits Sport models and the one-button models are going big with the young fellows. Also plenty of suits for the men who de sire the loose, comfortable styles. We have an interesting variety of fabrics and patterns. - Our prices are lower than elsewhere $25 $30 $35 A very pretty wedding was solem nized at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Wil liam Henderson of 1003 Taylor .street Kwhen their daughter was united in marriage to Glen E. Hilton by Rev. A. H. Thmpson of the Methodist church. Only immediate relatives attended the wedding. The Henderson home was artistically decorated with cut flowers After a short honeymoon Mr. and Mrs. Hilton will make their home at Scotts Mills. Mr. and Mrs. Noble W. Charles of Oregon City entertained at dinner Sunday in honor of Mrs. Charles' brother Harry (Sheaffer of Newport Beach, California. Places were laid for Mr. and Mrs. B. L. Commons, Mrs. EdnaFreeman and Forest Bradley of Portland, Harry L. Sheaffer and CRice of Newport Beach. Calif., Mr. and Mrs.- Charles Better and Mr. and Mrs. N". W. Charles of Oregon City. . . Mrs. Georgia Allegraniwhose home is in Portland entertained at an in formal tea on Thursday afternoon of last week. Those attending from Ore gon City, Mrs. Andrew Rintoul. Mrs. John Loder, who were former school mates of Mrs. Allegrani. Miss Mary Mclntyre and Mrs. C. B. Wilson of Wilamette. Mrs. Rhoda Libby celebrated her eighty-seventh birthda'y at the home of her son, Mr. Charles Libby on Thurs day of last week. Mrs. Libby reced ed some very nice resents. A sump tou dinner was served to Mr. "and Mrs. Ross Laugly and two children of Sil verton, Mr. and Mrs. Gates Darves and Mrs. A. Nelson of Oregon City. 3 JOE SWARTZ OREGON CITY CARD OF THANKS To those who so kindly assisted dur ing our recent bereavement, and for the expressions of sympathy and Beau tiful floral offerings, we desire to ex press our sincere thanks. MRS. CHAS. THOMPSON AURA D. JACKSON INZA R. WOOD RUBY O. KOELLERMEIER CONSTANCE F. BARNEY ROY, CARL, VICTOR and CLARENCE THOMPSON. At the home of her son, C. W. Lar-. son, of Stafford, MrsrSarah Jane Lar son passed away, on Tuesday this week. The deceased was torn in 1854, her birth place a "prairie schooner", en route to the great west She was a member of the Grange, Degree of Honor and Woman's Relief corps. To mourn her departure are her children, C. W. Larson, Stafford; O. F. Larson, Woodburn; Arthur Larson and Mrs. E. P, Carpenter, Willamette ; besides several brothers and sisters and grandchilren. Funeral services wil lbe held to morrow' (Friday) af(ternoon (at the Willamette church at one o'clock, In- Ordeals Undergone by Bridegrooms in Some Parts of Scotland and in Old Austria. In parts of the Scottish highlands there has long been in practice a ceremony called "creeling the bride groom." After a marriage friends take the bridegroom in hand. They tie on his back a creel or basket and fill it with stones. Then he is forced to walk with his heavy burden through the entire community, followed by men to see that he does not drop the creel, even for an instant. The bride can ransom him by coming out on the street and kissing him in public, but if she is a shy person the bridegroom must make the full rounds w(fh his basket of stones., The ordeal is made worse for the man because the con ductor of the ceremony is the last person previously married, and he naturally takes revenge by making the creeling severe. A widely followed custom Is to make the bridegroom fight for his bride In a battle sometimes mimic, but as often quite stern. In parts of old Austria this was dramatic. Im mediately after the couple appeared from the service they were surrounded by young men In masks who tried to separate them. Once separated, the husband had to fight to regain his wife. If he was unsuccessful he had to pay ransom. Then to make matters worse for the bride as well as the bridegroom the wedding "feast" in cluded cake appetizingly mixed with cow hair, egg shells and hog bristles. Man and wife must eat of this cake to bring good luck to their cattle and poultry. EDWARDJU.OVRY A Writer of Recognized Authority on National Government's Business Methods. No Washington correspondent is bet ter known or more highly esteemed than Edward G. Lowry. That in It self means that he has broad and deep knowledge of national and world af fairs; that he is skillful in getting the news and tactful in writing it, and that he has the confidence of the pub lic men with whom he comes in con tact. But Mr. Lowry has more than that. He lias the really patriotic feel ing that the- intimate knowledge of the nation's affairs, which he . acquires through his work In . Washington, should be imparted to the people of the country who have not his privileges, in such a way that they will be led to take that personal interest In the doings of the government, which alone will result in good government. He wants the people to realize that it Is their government, answerable to them only, and that they only are responsible for its good qualities and its bad qual ities. It is this feeling that has in spired much of Mr. Lowry's best work. Born in Atlanta in 1876, Mr. Lowry was educated in private schools, the Georgia Military Institute and by priv ate tutors, and began his journalistic career at the age of twenty-four. In 1904 he was sent to Washington and has been there almost "continuously ever since. . He has been the political correspondent of Harper's Weekly, has written many articles for the periodi cal press and since 1913 has been the Washington correspondent of the New York Evening Post, and for a consid erable time the managing editor of that paper. When Germany started the World war the government natur ally found Important work for Mr; Lowry. For two years he was at tached to the American embassy In London, and then he returned to be come a captain in the aviation section of the signal corns, fhen he was as- Where Your Taxes Go How Uncle Sam Spends Your Money in Conduct ing Your Business By EDWARD G. LOWRY Author "Washington Close-Ups," "Banks and Financial Systems," etc. Contributor Political and Economic Articles to Leading Periodicals and a Writer of Reeog-nised Authority on the National Government's Business Methods Edward G. Lowry. sistant military attache at London and on the British front In Flanders, and was with the American Army of Oc cupation in Germany. For his valu able work he was awarded the Brit ish Military Cross. Recently he wrote "Washington Close-Ups," a series of character sketches of eminent figures in the national capital, which the country is reading with vast'en joyment. For two years Mr. Lowry has been making a close study of the business of the government. He is given credit in congress for his aid in passing the budget bill and In bringing about the naming of the joint committee of the house and senate to investigate and report upon the administration and or ganization of the government executive departments. He now wants the peo ple of the United States to know the details of the United States govern ment, which is their business. He be lieves the knowledge of these details will make of them better Americans and give them a better government. No man not Imbued with Mr. Low ry's high ideal could have carried out this study of the government business so exhaustively and painstakingly as has he. Probably he now knows more about it than any other man in the world. With extraordinary persever ance and dogged persistence he went after hidden facts and multifarious de tails and got them. Nothing was too big for his comprehension or too small for his attention. At one time he went fcp a member of the cabinet with the statement that the government had on Its payrolls, exclusive of the officers and men of the army and navy, one employee for each 68 , people of the United States ten years of age and over engaged In gainful occupations. It took that cabinet officer, with the assistants he had at his command, a considerable time, and considerable ef fort to verify Mr. Lowry's statement, but he found It to be true. ' As the result of his easeful studies Mr. Lowry has written a series'' of ar ticles on the business of government income and expense ; where the money comes from, and how and for what it Is spent ; whether the organization of the business side of government Is effi cient or inefficient; whether the gov ernment wastes the money we give It. The series is not In any sense politi cal. It is not an attack, not a muck raking expedition. It recites facts, conceded, acknowledged facts. These facts come from the men In the gov ernment from the government itself and they are all facts that every American citizen is entitled to know and should know. ! The series of articles on this subject 1 of "Where Your Taxes Go" will be carried in these columns. Tliey should be read by every American who is In terested In the welfare of the nation Xopyrijfht. Western Newspaper Union m. WARS EAT JUP THE TAXES When I set out to discover for you where the money you pay as federal taxes goes I did not have far to look. It goes for wars, past, present and prospective. Last year a little over 90 per cent of the national income went that way. In the report of the secre tary of the treasury submitted to con gress in December, 1920, he remarks: An analysis ot, government expenditures for the fiscal year 1920, on the basis of daily treasury statements, develops the striking fact that of the net ordinary dis bursements of J6,403,000,000 about 90 per cent consisted of expenditures under the following heads: Purchase of obligations of for eign governments t 421,000,000 War department 1,611,000,000 Navy department 736,000,000 Shipping board 531,000,000" Federal control of transporta tion systems and payments to the railroads under the transportation act, 1920 1,037,000,000 Interest on the public debt 1,020,000,000 Pensions 213.000,000 War-risk insurance 117,000,000 Purchase of federal farm-loan bonds ? - 30,000,000 TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY LAND FOR SALE Will sell my 29 H acres on Beaver Creek near Beaver Creek Station, W. V. S. Ry. for $75 per acre, good land, nearly level run ning water, 3 room house, small barn, etc. ; Duncan Cameron, 341 Harrison St. Portland or See John F. Stark, Maple Lane for further particulars. (6-15-3t pd.) GOOD TRUE horse for sale, Applv R. 1, Box 1W, Oregon City. (6-15-lt) LOST Spare tire with rim, on' Aber- . nathy Creek road, reward. John C. Shillock, 502 Gerlinger Blag.;" Port land. (6-15-lt) Total ". $5,716,000,000 Substantially all the expenditures entering into this total, and a large share of the expenditures on various minor accounts, represent burdens di rectly traceable to the war, to past wars or to preparedness for future wars. These figures serve to indicate the direction which sincere efforts to reduce the cost of the government must take. Then I found Mr. Gilbert, the under secretary of the treasury, saying: There has been much idle talk to the effect that the excessive cost of govern ment is due to inefficiency and extrava gance in the executive departments. Without doubt there has been waste and inefficiency in the various government de partments and establishments, and much can be accomplished, and has already been accomplished, by the Introduction of efficient and economic methods of ad ministration and the elimination of du plication and unnecessary work. It might well be possible to save as much as $60,000,000 or $100,000,000 by careful and sci entific reorganization of the government's business. The figures show that over 90 per cent of - the total annual expenditures of the government are related to war. Out of total expenditures during 1920 of about $6,400,000,000, about Shi billions rep resented expenditures directly traceable to the war, to past wars, or to prepared ness for future wars. Of this, about $2,500,000,000 went for the army and navy, over $500,000,000 for the shipping board, over $1,000,000,000 for the railroads, another $1,000,000,000 for interest on the public debt, almost. $500,000,000 for purchase of obliga tions of foreign governments on account of their war expenditures, and the remain der for pensions, war risk allotments and miscellaneous items related to war. An analysis of the expenditures of the first six months of the . fiscal year 1921 gives similar results. The figures also show that the total cost of running, what may be termed the civil establishment proper, that is to say, the various government departments, boards and commissions and the legislative establishment, have not much exceeded $250,000,000 even in. the ab normal war years. I sought details. If more' than 90 per cent of the entire disbursements of 1920 went for past and prospective wars, how much had we been spend ing to keep the world safe for democ racy? We are all familiar with the argument that the best way to prevent war is to be prepared for war. I thought I might find out whether that was true. I went back into the rec ords and found that year by year, from 1834 to 1919 inclusive) the treas ury department had kept an account of the actual disbursements not ap propriations, mind you, but actual money expended of the War depart ment, the Navy department and for pensions. When I got all the figures before me I couldn't add them up. In the bureau of Internal revenue they loaned me a machine and an operator, and so I know and can tell you that from 1834 to and through 1919 the War Department actually dis bursed $23,002,390,008.65, In the same, period the Navy Department spent $6,907,369,032.84; and pensioners of past wars got $5,634,079,694.23. . That Is a thundering total of $29, 909J59.041.49 for the army and navy alone, leaving out of account the $5,634,079,694.23 for pensions. V I will let you decide whether any part of the twenty-nine billion dollars spent for preparedness and for war prevented our going to war or found us prepared when we went to war. The three Items I have enumerated, are only ribs, of th skeleton of the cost of war preparation and activity. I have not beea able to excavate any other detail figures. But it is known that the war of 1812 cost about $133, 703,880. The cost of the Mexican war is esti mated to have been $63,605,621. The total cost of the Civil war, tak ing the period from June 30, 1861, to June 30, 1866, may be figured closely at $3,500,000,000. . The treasury in the winter of 1920 21 estimated in a report sent to con gress through the secretary that the cost of the World war to us to that date had been $24,100,000,000, exclu sive of our loans to the allies and other foreign nations. So you see the cost of wars is go ing up, no matter how much money we spend by way of preparation. " Fit where others fail" Wear proves their worth lxHOUGH the truly distinguished style of QUEEN QUALITY shoes is apparent at the first glance, and their perfect fit and luxurious com fort noticeable the moment you slip them on It is the remarkable way they retain their shape liness and style after months of wear that has made Queen QUALITY shoes the choice of three gen erations of well-dressed women. To see that your new shoes are stamped with the QUEEN QUALITY trade mark is to know before you buy that you are getting the greatest possible shoe value in style, in fit, in comfort and in long, long wear. All the daintiness of the vogue for straps, with the perfection of Queen Quality fit ana comfort, is typified in this modish offering. COMPENSATION LAW FOR INDUSTRY LITTLE UNDERSTOOD The "state industrial accident com imssion reports that many farmers are taking advantage" of the Oregon com pensation law: -farmers are subject to the employers liability act to prac tically the same extentTts any other in the most hazardous occupation. This law which furnishes a guar antee to the employer against lawsuits requires every emploper who is act ing under its provision to .pay a cer tainsum on the basis 6"f his pay roll into the state fund. The individual worker also contributes one cent a day to this fund. Medical attention foi the worker and compensation for his dependents are provided for out of this fund and the employer is relieved from all li ability of lawsuits arising out of ac cidents to his workmen. Due to the fact that as lew thor oughly understand the application of the compensation" law, to farma as well as to industrial establishments, Riere are as yet a great many farm ers who do avalT themselves of the advantage offered by this law. Halsey Shedd road being paved. JX J Jt J Jt jt jit J & Jt Jt Jg MOLALLO jf j? j? j? ac i? j? j? (Continued from page 2) Quite a number of people went to Gladstone Park last Saturday to at tend the eighth grade exercises. Twenty- two Molalla graduates receiv ed diplomas. The schools in the.sev eral district; iu this section were all represented. The Molalla Chautauqua was here last week, the program via,-, good. On Saturday thef put on a Pageant, "The Conquest ot Peace" by the children of Molalla under the direction "sjf Miss Ruth Philips, the director. The local work was under the direction ojMiss Julia Hunter of Si. Mary's, Ohio. At noon Friday a fire alarm soimded caused by a blaze on the roof o Hark Huttenhauer's house. Small damage K.a3 done. Miss Reva Everhart returned Sat urda from Corvollis wheie she has been the past winter. The play "Clarence" given by the seniors ' was well rendered. A large crowd was outo to hear it and all felt they were well paid for attending. Rev. H. G. Edgar, pastor of the Pres byterian church of Oregon City, gave the baccalorer;te se.mon to the grad uates at the Methodist church. Mr. and Mrs. Grover Fredrickson ac companied by Mrs. Otis Engles spent Wednesday in Oregon City. aZZZSSSZZZZi. J ANNOUNCES The Opening Of Her Piano Studio, June 17, At The Home Of Mrs. MacDonald 612 Center St. Phone 110J. Student of: ABBY WHITEDALE, Portland. -JANE THACHER, Eugene. THILO BECKER, Los Angeles. High School Credits Givn For Twenty-Sven Cents. An unforeseen interruption of travel occurred on the 'West side elevated railroad one morning last week. A short, somewhat stout, middle-aged woman ambling her way to the down town platform at Ninety-third street dropped her purse, as well as her ticket, in the box. "" The son of Erin whose special duty it is to see that tickets are dropped In the box tried to extricate the purse with a . wire. He failed and then the woman wanted to try. .The -ticket seller was called out . . Live stock, to live, must be fed. Stock-breeding business, to be profitable, must be protected. Mortality Live Stock Insurance in the HARTFOPD LIVE STOCK INSUR ANCE CO. is as important to your .security of profits as fodder is to your live stock. This insurance protects you from loss of mon ey by paying you the amount of loss sustained by live stock dying from any cause. Business judgment will dictate to carry live stock insurance. Ask for particulars and rates. A. C. HOW LAND Real Estate - Insurance 620.Main St., Oregon City