THE BANNER-COURIER, OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1922. Page Nine GIVE YOUR AUTO GOOD ATTENTION Winter Motoring Can Be Made More Pleasant by Giving Car Necessary Care. WATCH EN3IHE VERY GLOSELY Hood and Radiator Should Be Kept Covered and Anti-Freeze Solution Poured Into Water System Be Easy on Battery With the closed car and all sorts of heating arrangements more popular than ever, few automobiles are put into storage during the winter. But manufactured conveniences will not make winter motoring pleasant unless the car gets all the attention and cure necessary for cold-weather driving. Chief Source of Trouble. The motorist's greatest attention should be paid toward the engine, for that is his chief source of trouble In winter. lie should keep the hood and radiator covered. The gasoline should be cleared of water and other Impurities and an anti-freeze solution placed in the water system. The best anti-freeze solution is about a gallon of denatured alcohol, or alcohol and glycerin in equal pro portions, to three of water. This freezes at about 10 degrees above zero, Fahrenheit. For colder weather the alcohol mixture should be greater. If the engine doesn't start imme diateJy on depressing the starter but ton, the motorist should resort to the priming and crank method. The bat tery should not be overworked, for the long nights and short days during winter mean added current for the lights. Besides, the battery's efficiency is lowered with a drop In tempera ture. . Starting Cold Engine. A cold engine will start best after being primed with high-test gasoline or ether. The crank should be used to limber up the engine. The choke should be used sparingly, for overuse causes the raw fuel to run through into the crank case. There is least load on the engine in starting if the clutch is held out while turning over the engine with the starting motor. Lighter lubricant should be placed In the differential and transmission, tor cold weather congeals the oil and furnishes more work for the engine, LOOSE SPOKES CAUSE NOISE Squeaks Become More Distinct as Car Turns Corner and Can Be Rem edied Quickly. Wooden wheels with- loose spokes mlt a smipnkhis' sound which Is in tensely annoying. The noise will be j more, distinct when the car is being driven around a corner. Sometimes this looseness may be obviated by re placing one or more spokes, or it may be cured by forcing small wood en wedges between the spokes and the hub. A wheelwright can do the job in a few minutes. Clean Oil Holes. Whenever it becomes necessary to examine the interior of the motor, for any cause whatever, the car owner should make it a point to clean the oil holes at the lower end of the con necting rods. AUTOMOBILE Keep a record of the distance trav eled by each tire. Tires puncture more easily when not properly inflated. The average term of service for an automobile is six years. A careful driver seldom gets Into the hospital or police court. Chains should be placed on tires with the hooks to the rear. The greater number of the new au tomobiles carrying insurance are val ued at more than their market price. If they keep up the crusade to make everything cash it will soon be im possible to even get your battery charged. Banks Herald. The Toledo Blade says that a tele phone pole never hits an automobile except in self defense. How many pedestrians use the left side of the road when walking on a highway. The law says it Bhould be done and there must be a reason for it. Fewer accidents would result. .x::"X:xvx:xvv ! ! I v Y I Y Y Y X STUDEBAKER HAS BIGGEST YEAR IN HISTOTiY IN 1921 On December 31 the Studebaker company closed the most successful year In its history, the factory in formed J. K. Leander, factory branch manager, last week. Gross sales to taled approximately 195,000,000. The company sold about 66,500 cars. Pre vious record in gross was $90,652,000 in 1920, and in number of cars 65,885, in 1916, when the company turned out a large amount of war business. Studebaker goes into 1922 in the strongest financial position in its his tory. It has between $8,000,000 and $9,000,000 cash and owes the banks nothing. A year ago cash amount stood a little - over 4,000,000 but against this the company owed the banks $8,500,000. Instead of being a borrower Studebaker is today a large 'lender. In the nine months of 1921 the com pany earned a net of $9,644,000 atter depreciation and taxes, on the equiva lent of $15.21 a share for the $60, 000,000 common after preferred devi dends. With various charge-oifs to be made at the end of the year yie full 12 months should return better than $18 a share for the junior is sue. During the last three years Studebaker has doubled its common share capital, the increase from $30, 000,000 to $60,000,000 including $15,000 000 stockdividend. Record earnings on the old capital for a full year were $9,067,425, or $27.66 a share, in 1915. Studebaker is now operating its South Bend plant at capacity. Produc tion schedule calls for 8000 cars this month, 700 in February, which con tains two holidays and 8000 to 8500 in March. This means a minimum production in current quarter of 23, 700 cars, a ne wthree months' record. Previous record was in second quarter last year at 22,305 cars. The third quarter of last year ran slightly un der 22,000. Production in the last quarter approximated 11,000. At Studebaker turned out only 11, 000 cars in the first quarter of 1921, a minimum production schedule of 23,700 this quarter means an increase of considerably more than 100 per cent FORD COMPANY SOLD MILLION CARS IN 1921 Retail sales of Ford cars, trucks and Fordson tractors have again exceed ed the million mark for the year of 1921, according to a statement by the Ford Motor company. The Ford factory - and assembly plant production figures reached a to tal of 1,050,40 cars, trucks and tract ors for the year with retail sales by dealers approximating 1,093,000, which in the United States surpassed the 1920 retail sales record by 104,213 Ford cars and trucks. The Ford company says the outlook, for 1922 is decidedly optimistic. In fact, concrete evidences already exist in that car and truck retail sales for December, 1921, exceeded December 1920, sales by almost 25 per cent and Fordson tractor retail sales for lhe same periods show an increase over 100 per cent for 'December, 1921, as well as an increase over the total tractor sales for the month of Novem ber. Another point brought out by a com parison of production figures for the past two years shows that Ford en closed cars are gaining in populari ty as 23 per cent of the 1921 produc tion were sedans and coupes as against a total of 18 per cent for the year previous. . The recent price cut was the fourth in the last 16 months . During that time the price of the touring car has been cut 40 per cent Reductions on some of the other types have been even greater. Ford is giving employment at pres sent to approximately 40,000 men in his main plant at Detroit, the impor tance of which is emphasized when consideration is given to the fact that nearly 20 per cent of the city's popu lation is directly dependent upon the Ford Motor company. Chevrolets Are Selling. The Clackamas County Chevrolet agency, of which Bert Hall is the rep resentative, with, headquarters in Ore gon City, reports a decided demana for the popular new light car, with eight sales last week. Mr. Hall pre diets that the coming season will be one of the biggest yet for the light er autos. Ralph Parker Takes Portland Position Ralph Parker, formerly of the firm of Miller Parker has accepted a po sition with the Covey Motor Co. of Portland and will leave Oregon City with his family in the near future. Mr. Parker has been a resident of Oregon City for almost ten yea's and has been active in promoting the busi ness interests of the county and city. He has been a member o the Com mercial club and the Live Wires and it was largely through his efforts that the Oregon City Auto Park was i stab- lished. Automobile! Painting j Now is the time to lay ! up your car and give it a new appearance and: this is the shop to do itf for you. Our prices are? Between You and Me hXlly The Elevator Pilot. City jobs have their ups and downs the mayor's seat is not so soft men have been known to refuse a chance to be chief of police. But it's a vis ible fact that nobody gets more ups and downs in the work of a day than Jack Straight, the city's faithful ele vator pilot Jack has staid with the old ship through summers frazzle: he's the on ly pilot who doesn't get seasick and desert his post. Jack fondly cares for that old lift with its groaning, sobbing cylinders and ugly tower. He grooms the cold oozy machinery that makes our home going so .much easier than it used to be and worries when some careless attendant throws a wrench into its vitals, compelling Jack to hang out his most unpopular signal, "Elevator Closed." He stokes the winter fire that heats the shaft and keeps the valves and pistons from freezing when Alaska atmosphere moves down into Oregon. Moreover, Jack's human; that's what really counts. He is a friend of the kids, which proves it every time. He's always decent and friend ly to everybody, but, being in the uplift business, he will tolerate no roughhouse in his cage. Just take time to appreciate his courtesy and cheer. An Apology to the Pioneers. In my last week's mention of fire proof construction, I chanced to refer with seeming irreverance to the crumbling ruins of antiquity left standing here in Oregon City. How ever unappreciative such a reference might seem, it should not be consid-' ered for a moment that the real in tention was to discredit the achieve ments of the early Oregon settlers. We are the tardy builders who have not kept pace with the times. Taking into consideration the hard ships which those sturdy pioneers en dured in establishing a few frame buildings and keeping them establish ed till complete civilization arrived, the energy now required to erect a modern structure might appear child like in comparison. The real fact is that their work has made our results possible; "we are building on the foundations which they laid. The epoch that's now in the making is far from complete, when completed, their part will surely ap pear greater than ours. To really understand and appreci ate how pale are the sacrificies that most of us make today, folks should absorb Eva Emery Dye"s "McLough lin and Old Oregon." I Dr. .Welsh's Ayrshires. ' It would seem strange that a strain of cattle originating in the Scottish highlands, then adopted into the moun tainous regions cf Canada, should be found grazing on the rough and brushy slopes near the Sunset school above West Linn. Dr. O. A. Welsh is a great admirer of the Ayrshire breed and has imported several head from British Columbia, which, with others the increase of his original venture make up a desirable herd of thor oughbreds. The Doctor especially prizes a couple of handsome yearling heifers granddaughters of the famous "Grandview Rose," champion milk producer of Canada. Ayrshires are scarce in Clackamas county, there being only one other sizeable herd, besides the Doctor's. There is pleasant diversion in stock raising, for a busy man of affairs, and satisfaction in propagating a race of thoroughbreds. Whether or not tho venture is a financial success has ab solutely no bearing on the essential benefit the importation of such stock will bring to the county. Meanwhile we wish the Doctor continued success and cannot help noting how a noble group of cattle never seem to clutter or mar a landscape. They are na ture's picturesque accessories. About Billboards. There -were times in the not so ter rible remote past when our citizens were laboring behind horses or oxen when salmon were teeming in the western rivers and everybody produc- A report has been circulated to the effect that we are about to discontinue the sale of Ford parts and in order to correct this impress ion we announce. We shall continue to carry, the largest and most comprehensive stock of genuine Ford parts in Clackamas County and will wholesale to garages at the regular discount. Get our proposition before ordering a Ford car, truck or tractor. At Elevator Oregon "EquiDped to Always "Eauipped ed or gathered what they, needed to eat and wear. Folks were a lot healthier, huskier and happier in those days without knowing anything about "The national joy smoke," or Spear mint gum. Reading "was confined to small printed pages of which people selected what best suited their taste3 and pleasures. Nature provided much material for reflection and thought and men were inspired and broadened by such un defiled environment. These staunch inhabitants put forth sufficient effort in cultivating their minds and their fields to create a type of manhood which is the foundation of our present age and race. Today our brain, food is selected, cut and dried, then diluted to terrible dimensions and spread over the land scape so that reading may be without effort unconscious painless, so to speak. They dose us with such as these: "Yon can have prosperity if you wanted it;" "Keep that schoolgirl complexion" and others. It is mar velous how it is no longer necessary to select our own literature or think our own thoughts. But there is one offensive practice in connection with this and that is when they plaster a glaring signboard right blank in the face of our famed northwestern scenery. There are oc casions when we would prefer to feed on unembelished nature rather even than on bread, ice cream or tobacco advertisements. The Temporary Span. On Friday morning, the 20th of Jan uary, the suspended cables, prepared for our temporary structure across the Willamette, first felt the weight of man and material. In the raw, cold and dreary atmosphere of a severe winter day, men clung to those steel strands and tied on the suspending threads which support the floor of the cross beams which they pushed out over the river, fashioning their own floors of double twelve inch plank as they advanced. Tirelessly they worked, though numb and cold from the icy blasts, spanning the 500 foot gap in thirteen working hours. Citizens, who observed the work, when partially completed, enjoyed a rare and spectacular sight The fig ures suspended in mid air and the nar row walk which ended so abruptly far above the stream, while workmen car ried material out over the swaying skeleton of the bridge, provided a thrill of daring and danger. The fa bric which had previously been mea sured and fashioned, joined together smoothly and speedily. Now the bridge stands completed, making a very fair appearance, con sidering the haste In which it was constructed and the transient use which it serves. Our Navigation. Supposing the river is at the 35 foot flood stage; a steamer, heavily loaded with paper, drops down through the locks headed down stream. If the pilot is a careful navigator he backs up the river a short distance for a start, then kes a run for it and slides .under fnV SLthe new bridge easily enough piers and a vertical clearance of 73 feet. The Claire, tallest of the pre sent boats, rises 70 feet above the water which misses the bridge deck by three feet And the time which we mention is during extremely high water. It would be painful to think what would happen should a boat push her nose out of the lock3 and then "let her drift" But the supposition is that good boats like snappy human be ings, are not mere pieces of drift wood. Captain JReed, in charge of the U. S. engineering at the locks will tell you that only a very few short years ago steamers were not using the locks on a 25-foot stage or over: Navigators were tied up because the locks were useless right then and continually un til the waters lowered. Such had been the eustom for 25 years prior to the time when the U. S. engineers ereted a four-foot wall at the upper lock entrance thus holding back the upper river from flooding the gates and giving lower river navigation the benefit of another 10 foot rise. Now, when we see a big steamer get a full speed start and hit the lower lock entrance, running the risk of crowding a pack of flood trash through her slats in that narrow and walled waterway, we haven't much fear for her safety down at the 190 foot bridge City, Oregon serve YOU best" to Serve YOU Best" Phone 390 v ., clearance with flood waters at 35. It's a good old fleet that runs the Willamette and the boys In their tops will put them through or die. Clear ance of 190 feet is not nearly so con venient as the comfortable breadth of a river but the. public has found out tha tthey are not squawkers when a good thing like a new bridge comes eres the Truth About Battery Dope There are a lot of places offering to give your battery a fresh start in life by putting "dope" in it. As a matter of fact there isn't any kind of dope made that will take the place of re charging and proper care. If your battery does really need acid it is far cheaper and safer to come to Bat tery Headquarters to have it put in. Whether your battery is a Willard or not, bring it to us if it can be done at a saving to you, we'll set it on its feet in the quickest possible time. CONHILGERS Storage Battery Rebuilding and Repairing 12th and Main St Jfcgr esenting Willard Storage Batteries o MR We can deliver to you a Fordson Tractor all filled up with kerosene gas, motor oil and transmission grease, complete with No. 7 Oliver 2 bottom plow for Park-Shepherd Motor Co. Main at Fourth DODGE BROTHERS M0T0 Dodge Brothers Reconditioned cars are offered NOW at prices which make it possible and unusually profitable for you to own one. v , DODGES 1921 model. $800 1920 model . 725 1919 model. 650 1918 modeL 575 1917 model 500 along. Possibly they reflect how it's gettin? so that the automobiles tike more room on the river than the steamers us. However, the boys all drive, good autos so what's the use? "If it kas a wringer it isn't a Laun-Dry-Ette" Vhe washing machine without a wringer! YOU need no wringer with the Laun-Dry-Ette. In one minute the clothes are whirled dry. It is the washing machine plus! Saves work, saves buttons, saves fasteners and hooks, and eliminates red hands! How? Come and See! Or phone us and arrange for demonstration. Portland Railway, Light and Power Co. The m m. 1 W'. ?! V77. fW -rrf V. 'rfft b mm w. m w-mm AT THE FOOT iW I STOP " AND GET ACQUAINTED. LOOK OVER OUR TIRE LINE. LISTEN TO OUR OVERHAUL PROPOSITION. Capital Garage Less Crawford, Prop. TERMS OR. CASH OREGON CITY, OREGON GUARANTEE We guarantee each Dodge Brothers reconditioned car against defect in ma terial and workmanship for a period of 90 days. TERM PAYMENTS IF DESIRED The ready response to the ferry proposition is a credit to progress and good business. It is encouraging to both city and county a genuine ser vice to both. ft JL Electric Store OF SINGER HILL Phone 355 arLff W I FORDS 1920 Sedan $525 1920 Touring 340 1919 Touring 245 1918 Touring 245 1918 Touring 245 13 nBV- 1 I m Ai' AS- lii. -fci. R CARS reasonable and oui work equal to any. '$ Phone 77 Oregon City, Ore. Do it now and avoid the spring rush Orej Phone 77 City Auto Paint Shopf ion Every need of an automobile, With Miller-Parker Co.V