f EGON- CITY 37th Year OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY. APRIL 24, 1919 Number 6 OR G TY STRAINED POPULATION BOOM HENRYSCHWOCKGAVE LIFE ON HONOR FIELD MORE HOUSES ARE NEEDED TO ACCOMMODATE INFLUX OF INDUSTRY EMPLOYES OREGON CITY SOLDIER REPORT ED DEAD, BUT RELATIVES ENTERTAIN HOPE ' NEW SCENIC ROAD PROPOSED Boosters Present Plan to Commercial Club at Tuesday Luncheon; Committee to Act The Live Wirest met Tuesday in the Commercial club parlors for their weekly luncheon, and the main sub ject taken under discussion was the housing conditions for Oregon City. It was brought out at the meeting that the Oregon City Woolen mills are at the present time facing a ser ious shortage of labor, due to the fact that there are not enough hous. es for rent in this city for the work ers. The company intimated that if something was not done immediate ly, they would consider moving the largest branch of the concern to Portland, in order to get accommoda tions for their workers. After dis cussing the subject thoroughly, a committee was appointed from the or ganization to look into the matter and report at the next meeting. The committee is composed of A. R. Jac obs, chairman, A. C. Howland, John R. Humphrys, A. A. Price, Willard Hawley, Jr., and Lloyd Riches. Late ly the Oregon City woolen mills have been carrying on a national advertis ing campaign for their products. Several pages of this publicity in the Saturday Evening Post have appear ed lately, ine Lrive Wires promise that everything will be done to in sure the future of the company in this city, as it is a great asset to this community. Over 200 men and women are now employed by the mills, and the national advertising campaign has brought such an influx of business that they -intend to en large the plant and increase the num ber of workers to almost double that at present. This will necessitate more houses for the workers and bet ter living conditions in this city". A new water level scenic road run ning through Clackamas county and nearby towns was proposed by E. W. Bartlett and J. W. Reed, Estacada citizens, at the luncheon. The new road would tap the Mount Hood loop near Firwood, pass through Bissel or George, then down Eagle Creek and the Clackamas river, connecting with the Pacific highway at Oregon City. It was declared that the people of eastern Clackamas would donate much of the labor needed for grading. A meeting was arranged by the Live Wires for next Tuesday evening, which members of the county court, state highway commission and Mount Hood loop committee will be asked, to attend. The suggested road would pass through remarkable scenic areas. Support of the movement was ex pressed by several business men, who believe such a road will prove an at traction to automobile tourists, be sides bettering facilities for local farm transportation. WOULD INCREASE TAX OF F ARMERS Henry G. Schwork, a well known Oregon City boy, gave his life on the field of honor October 5, 1918, accord ing to an official telegram from the government to the soldier's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Schwock, which was received Saturday. The date -and cause of death have not been deter mined, the telegram sets forth. For this reason relatives here hope he may be still living, a prisoner or suf fering from shock that caused him to lose his memory. Every effort is being made to learn the detailed facts. The young man wrote to his par ents just before he entered the bat tle of the Argonne forest late in Sep tember. No other communication has been received from him. A letter mailed by local relatives in August was returned in December marked "Deceased." Telegraphic inquiry elic ited a statement from the war de partment that the soldier had been reported missing in action October 5. Further inquiries have been made from time to time, and the report of his death was the final reply. Henry Schwock, 29 years old, enter ed the service June 29, 1918 and trained two weeks at Camp Lewis, three weeks at Camp Mills and one week in an Ejiglish rest camp. He arrived in France September 19 with the 40th division and was later transferred to the 77th division, with which he went into battle about Sep tember 26. . He had operated a large wheat ranch in eastern Oregon for six years before donning the uniform, but had always called Oregon City his home town since his parents moved here 11 years ago. Local relatives say they still hope to learn the lad is alive. It is said that death reports are often given out when the normal mind of a sol dier is taken from him on the battle field, and that when he again be comes normal notice of his survival given relatives. By this method anxious suspense on the part of rel atives is broken oft however sadly His near relatives are his parents, two brothers, W. T. Schwoch, of Ore gon City, and Emil Schwoch of Port land, and a sister, Miss Gertrude Schwoch of Oregon City. M'FADDEN'S IDEA THREATENS FARM LOAN BOARD AND RAISES INTEREST QUICK SEES IT AS UNFAIR Levy on Bank Bonds a Discrimination That Aids Sharks, According to Noted Writer CHILD AVERTS DEATH NARROWLY IN MISHAP A fatal accident was barely avert ed Monday evening when the little daughter, of E. E. Davis stepped off the curb in the path of an oncoming automobile in front of the Burmeis ter & Andresen store on Main street. The machine was going at a slow rate of speed, and just as it neared the corner of the intersection of Sev enth and Main streets, the little girl ran in front of the machine, the right front fender striking her in the face and throwing her to the pave ment. The driver immediately ap plied the emergency brakes and stop ped the auto in its own length. The child was taken to the offices of Dr. Strickland, where her injuries were pronounced of a minor nature, aside from a bad cut on the forehead. CRACKSMEN LOOT ESTACADA OFFICE SAFE BLOWN WHILE LIGHT IS BURNING AND WINDOWS ARE UNCURTAINED SIEVERS RESIGNS; STIPP IS APPOINTED FOE OF BOOTLEGGERS STEPS DOWN TO TAKE UP LAW PRACTICE HERE JOSEPH ANDREE HURT IN ACCIDENT AT NEW ERA Joseph Andree, an employe of the Doernbecker mill near New Era, sus tained serious lacerations of the right arm and three fractures of that member when a broken belt attach ed to power-driven machinery caught him up and dragged him into works of the mill Friday afternoon. -He was taken to the Oregon City hos pital, where it was at first believed that amputation of the arm would be necessary. He was attended by Drs H. S. and Guy Mount, who now hope to save the injured limb. - KIMMEL BACK AFTER LONG SERVICE IN BATTLE ZONES Pf ( ' fv) i 8 ! t ft " i :LJ The proposal of Representative Louis T. McFadden, republican of Pennsylvania, member of the house banking and currency committee, to tax farm loan bank 'bonds means either that the federal farm loan board will have to go out of business or raise its interest rate on loans to farmers, says Herbert Quick, mem ber of the farm loan board and noted writer. And if the rates are raised, of course the farmer will have to' pay the difference, not only in higher rates on loans made with farm land banks, but it means that everybody else lending money to them will raise their rates, and the very purpose for which tne farm land bank system was organized will be defeated. Mr. Quick declares the proposal to tax these bonds is largely inspired by the old farm-mortgage bankers, who had a free hand prior to the establish ment of the land banks and charged the farmers exhorbitant rates on short-term loans. Through these banks, the farmers have been able to negotiate loans at almost their own terms. City dwellers enjoy the ben efits of bond issues for municipal improvements of various kinds that are exempt from taxation, and Mr. Quick thinks it is unfair discrimina tion to tax the farmers. If Mr. Mc Fadden's proposal is adopted, the farmer will be Jaxed twice on his property and on his debts. Up to this time the federal land banks have loaned the farmers of the country over $180,000,000. This has saved the farmers tens of mil lions of dollars, for not only have these loans been made at a low rate of. interest, but the rates of interest charged by other banks and private money lenders have been forced down. The federal land banks lend money to farmers at 5 per cent for periods of five to forty years; prior to their establishment, farmers ha.d to pay anywhere from 8 to 15 per cent for money borroyed on their farm property, and for short terms. Mr. Quick declares that the federal land bank system was the salvation of the farmer during the war, for had they not been established there is no telling where money prices would have soared to. And he believes they will continue to be the greatest boon the farmer struggling to pay for his farm will ever have known, if the Pennsylvania republican ' congress man's proposal to remove the exemp tion on these bonds is defeated. The boldest robbery in the history of Clackamas county was staged in Estacada early Tuesday morning, when burglars looted the safe of the Portland Railway Light and Power company omces, mowing n open with two charges of nitro-glycerin while a bright electric light burned in the room on one of the principal streets of the town and shone through uncurtained windows. About $550 in currency, Liberty bonds and travel ler's checks was taken. That the burglars were experienc ed cracksmen is apparent in the thor oughness of the robbery and the re moval of all clues. Not a trace of their identity was left. Sheriff Wil son, who was notified when the office was opened for the day, went to Es tacada immediately. Although he found no definite clue, he believes there remains a possibility of appre hending -the burglars through a fur ther investigation. The robbers, it is believed, came to Estacada by automobile and approach ed the railway offices through an ad jacent park. No suspicious charac ters had been seen on the streets. It was evident, however, that the men knew the layout of the town. No blanket or other muffling device was used when the safe was blown. Attempts had evidently been made to lessen the combination bolt and, fail ing in this the cracksmen had snapped off the handle of the lock control and poured the explosive into the hole left in the door of the safe. But one man in Estacada reported anything that might be connected with the thefts. He said he thought he heard two shots at about 3:30 a. m. The. station clock near the office had been stopped at 3:40 o'clock and it is believed that this was the moment of the second and heaviest explosion. VICTORY LOAN W TOT R UMPH CROWNED WITH SUCCESS MOST BANKING DISTRICTS OF THIS COUNTY IN LEADERS EXPRESS CONFIDENCE Professional Financiers Eager to Take Federal Securities; Many Small Subscribers OLD DANCES MIXED WITH MODERN HOPS OREGON CITY LADS FACING HOMEWARD EIGHTEENTH ENGINEERS ARE ABOARD BATTLESHIP RE TURNING TO U. S. VICTORY BALL TO BE GIVEN FOR EX-SOLDIERS BY WOMEN OF OREGON CITY WELL KNOWN RESIDENT OF SPRINGWATER DIES After 15 months of service over seas, Carl Kimmel, son of R. B. Kim mel, well known in Clackamas coun ty, has returned to his home in Esta cada. He was a member of company B, 127th regiment, and had been sta tioned in sectors of Alsace, Chateau Thierry, Soissons and the Argonne. Livy Stipp, Newly .Appointed Justice of the Peace for 4th District John N. Seivers, for the last seven years justice of the peace for this district, resigned early this week. He has the distinction of fining; more bootleggers and adding more money to the county coffers than any other justice of the peace in Oregon. He was appointed to the office of justice of the peace for the fourth district to fill the unexpired term of W. H. Sampson in 1913, and was reelected twice since then. Mr. Seivers will resume his law practice in Oregon City, and will move his headquarters to the Masonic, building. He made many friends in this county during his long term as justice for this dis trict, and bootleggers and others whom he has fined, in the past, al ways departed satisfied that they re ceived a "square deal." Livy Stipp, welj known attorney here, has been appointed by the coun ty court to fill the office. Mr. Stipp was justice of the peace for this dis trict once before from 1902 to 1908 and was succeeded at that time by Mr. Sampson. Mr. Stipp was also deputy district attorney for Clacka mas county under Bert Tongue, and for several years was city recorder. He is well fitted for the job, and un derstands the duties of the office fully. He will take up the Work in the same building where Mr. Seivers held forth and in the same offices. Tavid Clossner, well known resi dent of Springwater, prominent re tired farmer, died Friday at his home. He was 87 years old. Mr. Clossner had been ill but a short time. . He had lived in Springwater 26 years. Funeral services were held Sunday afternoon .in Springwater, the Rev. Weld officiating. A large attendance and many beautiful floral tributes attested to the high esteem in which Mr. Clossner was held by a large circle of friends. Interment was made in Springwater cemetery be side the grave of his wife, who died some weeks ago. Eight sons and daughters, 39 grandchildren and 18 great-grandchildren survive him. Suit Dropped The divorce suit of Elizabeth Al bright against J. F. Albright was dismissed in circuit court Monday on I motion of attorney for the plaintiff. COUNTY C. E. OFFICERS MEET IN THIS CITY A cabinet meeting of the county Christian Endeavor officers was held at the Presbyterian church in this city last Thursday evening. Rev. Weller, of Springwater, conducted the opening services, later turning over the business meeting to Miss Elva Shibley, county president, also of Springwater. Plans for the big C. E. convention in this city May 9, 10 -and 11, were discussed and per fected. The convention is to be held in the Congregational church. A very good program is planned and a large number of Christian Endeavorers from over the county -will be in at tendance at the big rally. Melodies of former happy days, bitter-sweet in reminiscence, will bring back to soldiers who have re turned, to Clackamas county a new appreciation of Terpsichorean joys in the Victory ball to be given the even ing of May 3 in Oregon City by local young women for the ex-soldiers. An alluring combination of old dances to old melodies that bring bring to mind the romance of form er wars, and new dances to jazz, the present day's vivid rythm, fill the program. McElroy's orchestra will dictate lilting ' moods and tenses through dreamy waltzes, dainty two steps and the Schottische, lively fox rots, sketchy one steps and flippant tangoes. ' Design ? Well, the lads are a like ly looking lot and some have been gone for a long, long time. But the ladies aren't admitting anything. They say, however, that it's merely the best kind of a program for a real happy time. Nearly every town and hamlet in Clackamas county has pledged its allotment in the Victory loan. Con fidence that the county's quota will be subscribed within a day or two was expressed today by leaders of the drive. Canby, Sandy and Mil waukie districts were reported safe ly "over" early in the week. Esta cada and Molalla are reported miss ing, but it is predicted they will be found among the live ones. Picture shows and theaters through out the county are running special films urging subscriptions. Scores of speakers have been active. Popu lar interest has been stimulated in a hundred ways, although this loan is distinguished from other loans by the avidity of banks to subscribe to the limit. The high rate of interest and favorable provisions attendant to in vestments of this character are at tracting attention of professional financiers. It is announced that three Per shing helmets will be given to the three largest subscribers in' the coun ty. All the helmets have "seen serv ice." Individual subscriptions have been encouragingly numerous in Clack amas, however. A large number of bonds have been issued to work ing people, employes of the woolen and pulp mills. County Director Latourette is sat isfied with progress up to date. He declares that Clackamas will lead most of the counties of the state, probably all of them. He gives two facts to support his assertion, first, that the people of the county are nearly all Americans because the county has been settled many years; second, those who were not born or naturalized Americans are Americans in spirit. Activities, especially in clubs and civic organizations, are boosting the subscription figures by leaps and bounds, according to Mrs. H. B. Cart lidge, county chairman of the Wom an's Victory Loan committee. Although Oregon City's quota and that of other districts has been sub scribed by banks, individual subscrip tions are the only true proof of the county's loyalty and the only -real protection of its honor, Readers of the drive held. The number of individual subscrip tions has not assumed large propor tions. There is still a large margin Facing west not the "west" of the trenches, but the land that means to them home and peace many boys of Oregon City are coming back on the battleship Texas in the eighteenth engineers railway company. This in formation was contained in a cable gram received by James T. Twohy of Twohy Brothers, contractors, Seattle, which was transmitted to Mr. and Mrs. H. J. Bigger of Oregon City Monday. Hundreds of local friends and relatives of soldiers who are members of the unit have been awaiting this news for months. The Texas left France April 16 and is due in New York City about May 1. Some of the Oregon City youths aboard the returning ship are, Alfred Bigger, son of Mr. and Mrs. H. J. Bigger; Albert and Edwin Meade; William Folger, formerly of the Jones Drug company; Earl Hutchin son, son of Mrs. Ida Hutchinson; Roy Stafford, son of Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Stafford of Mount Pleasant; Wallace McCord, son of Mr. and Mrs. W. J. McCord; L. H. Rubican; Elbert Char man, and Blake Bowland, son of Prof, and Mrs. John Bowland. Elbert Charman, son of Leonard Charman, left with the eighteenth en gineers, but was transferred to the Stars and Stripes and it is possible that he will not return with his orig inal company. The overseas lads will pass through Portland about May 3, prob ably, to be discharged at Camp Lewis. Relatives and friends here are plan ning to greet them in the Rose city. If 'they do not reach home before the victory ball to be given by local young women for returned soldiers, another ball will be given at a later date. INVISIBLE PLANES MYSTERY CLEARED ETHERIDGE'S ANNOUNCEMENT PROVES UNHAPPY FARCE; FLYERS FAIL TO COME "EXPLANATION" NOT A BALM Thousands ' Find Liniment Best for Strained Neck Muscles After Vainly Gazing Skyward KENT WILSON EXPECTED HOME SOON; ARRIVES IN U.S. RYALL IS FREED FROM . PRISON OF B0LSHEVIK1 (Continued on Page 6) KERSLICH FIRST ARREST UNDER NEW ORDINANCE Bryant R. Ryall, Gladstone man who was ta"ken prisoner by the Bol- sheviki forces in Russia last week and held in Moscow, has been released and is proceeding to Copenhagen, accord ing to telegraphic dispatches from Secretary Penningroth of the Y. M. C. A. at Terejeki, Finland. The sec retary reported that he had seen Ryall in prison at Moscow. No apprehension was felt locally when news of Ryall's capture came, for he is a Y. M. C. A. worker in Rus sia, and is not involved in the politic al turmoil of the country. The reas ons for his arrest, if there were any, have not been made known. Ryall is the son of Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Ryall of Gladstone. He was state Y. M. C. A. secretary for Ohio before going overseas. He was mar ried to Miss Catherine Childs, "offic ial home-maker of the Y M. C. A. in Russia" about a year ago. Eastern Star Meets The Eastern Star met Tuesday night in the Masonic temple here and gave a banquet in honor of Major Hempstead and Lieutenant Swafford, returned soldiers. A large attend ance, with guests from Portland, Canby and other towns, were present. It was also the occasion for initiation of new members in the organization, three taking the degree Mr. and Mrs. G. Nordling and Mr. Orth all of this city. Other business of the order was taken care of before the banquet. SUES TO SETTLE CLAIM ENTAILED BY MORTGAGE To collect a promissory note for $1,933.33 Eva Allen Bean has filed suit in the circuit court against Hester and William Rainsford, Rich ard and Stella Mason, J. F.. Draper, H. B. and May Spalding and U. S. Yorex, asking that her mortgage be declared a prior lien over a second mortgage. She sets forth that the Rainsfords gave a mortgage on prop erty in Clackamas county to secure the note and Yorex has taken a sec ond mortgage. The note is dated June 5, 1910, to run 5 years at 6 per cent. Mrs. Bean seeks liquidation of her claim through sale of the property. Oregon City's new traffic ordinance became apparent in one arrest and street signs this week. A junk deal er named Herslich attempted to pass a street car while it was taking on and discharging passengers and was taken into custody by Traffic Officer Joyner. No automobile is now per mitted to pass street cars that are standing. Herslich was fined $10 by Po lice Judge Loder Monday morning, He was arrested Sunday night. Markings twenty feet from each corner indicate the limit of parking space. Cars are forbidden to turn around between intersections ' o f streets, or at the corner of Seventh and Main streets. A sign has been painted on the old fountain at the latter corner to convey the warning. A thousand copies of the ordinance are being printed for general' distri bution in pamphlet form.- OREGON CITY BESTED BY ESTACADA HERE i - X""' - - , f v Announcement of John L. Ethe ridge, state director of organization of the Victory loan campaign, through Raymond P. Caufield, chairman for Oregon City, that the flying circus slated to appear in Portland Monday would make a flight to Oregon City caused the sky to have a large local audience that sunshiny afternoon and all to no avail. The planes didn't come. 1 Mr. Caufield received a telegram Monday morning, too late to save the hundreds of necks destined to as--. sume more or less permanent curves, that Major Spotts, in charge of the flyers, had definite instructions from Washington which prohibited varia tion of a schedule excluding Ore- gon City. The telegram was from Mr. Etheridge. THE COURIER phones were kept busy all afternoon by inquiries re garding the planes that never hove in sight, never put in an appearance, never loomed above the horizon, fail ed dismally to enter the perspective of many strained and tearful eyes. The sun glared down mockingly into the optics of the city's populace and made noses look like bootleggers and blind pigs had been unusually active. Several hundred people went to Portland and witnessed the stunts of the aeronauts. Hundreds more would have gone but they expected to see the planes here. One might have thought the Ger mans were about to raid the Clacka mas metropolis from the . air from the number of upturned faces and anxious looks bestowed upon the blue dome of heaven Monday. Old was the song that was sung, old as the hills, when it was learned that Mr. Etheridge's original announcement was the pure and simple bunk. Real genuine tears of the truly unhappy variety could not be suppressed after the hardships and anxieties of hours stretching neck muscles into knots and straining eyes at the bright light of day. Local drug stores did a rec ord business in liniments and cold cream when the faux pas became gen erally known. And those who were so fortunate, so miraculously favor ed by Providence that they had not learned of Mr. Etheridge's original announcement bowed their heads and folded their hands reverently when friends told of the Etheridge contra dictions. Sergeant Kent Wilson, Who Has Re turned from Overseas Duty Word has been received by Mr. and Mrs. Sheritf W. J. Wilson that their son, Kent, who has been in France during the war, but lately transfer red to Germany with the U. S. Forc es of occupation, had arrived safely in. New York and expects to be home soon. The telegram to the parents of Sergeant Wilson states that he ar rived in New York last Sunday even ing. He has been in France over 16 months and in Ccrmany four months. He expects to be sent to a western camp soon and mustered out of the service. FLOYD DAVIS RETURNS FROM LAND OF BATTLE CLACKAMAS ANSWERS CRY OF ARMENIA FOR CLOTHES Courier and Farmer, both for $1.15. Oregon City high school went down to dismal, defeat before Estacada high in a diamond battle Wednesday afternoon. The county seat aggrega tion's score card was blank when the game closed, while Estacada exhibit ed a tally of 8. Lack of training as a team-unit and the fact that this was the season opener were given as the reasons for the unqualified rout of the locals. Their defensive work was fair, but weak in spots. Sound hits were be yond them. . Calif! held the slab for the locals. His work was clever, though not watertight. Coach Tatro is not down hearted. He declares that a little practice is all the locals need. Oregon City will play Molalla Fri day on the latter's grounds, and a re turn game at Estacada next Wednes day. Molalla put it over Canby and Canby bested Oregon City. The locals, however, are preparing to put forth a uniform effort that will re deem their escutcheon. Floyd J. Davis of Estacada, has re turned from service in France. He brought home an assortment of souv enirs and observations on army life. Silk embroidered kefchiefs of three countries and cootie strings are the principal articles of interest, with his assertion that canned willie is not considered a delicacy for very long after its acquaintance has been made. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Davis, long residents of Esta cada. He trained in Camp Lewis and Fort Stevens, then, about nine months ago, was transferred to over seas duty, where he saw actual fight ing. He was employed in a sawmill at Estacada before entering the service. When the sun shone on Armenia and the land was glad no appeal for aid went out to the rest of the world, although the. Armenians have long paid tribute, in poverty, suffering and death, to the Turks, because they are Christians. Armenia's prostrate people, rescued in rags from serfdom of the star and crescent, now have cried out in need of clothing and food. Clackamas county answers with the rest of the world. Clothing of myriad sizes, shapes, styles and cut is being piled high in the receiving headquarters of Ore gon City. lAlready 1,650 pounds have been shipped to Portland from where it will be sent directly to Eu rope. "Old clothes 1 Old clothes!" is not the appeal, nor do the residents of this section reply to it as such. From farmhouse and mansion, cottage and flat, good serviceable apparel is being contributed. The ladies of the Baptist church have been active in the work during the last week. Mrs. F. W. Gardiner, secretary of the local Red Cross, is receiving and looking after sorting of the garments. , Wins Verdict Mary Van Donge won a verdict of $2,900.25 against A. B. Baker and wife, W. E. Joberg , John Kayler, Alice M. Kayler, Audrey Baker and Edwin Baker in circuit court last week. She based her suit on the grounds that a note secured by a mortgage given to Martin Van Donge, now deceased, had forced her to pay taxes on the security when its legal owners failed to do so. The court ordered the property sold to satisfy the claim. HAYHURST HEADS PHONE LINES OF OREGON CITY T. B. Hayhurst, several years local manager for the Home Telephone company, has been appointed manager for the Pacific company at this point. The Home company being combined with the Pacific, the headquarters for that company will still be continued here for an indefinite period in the Andresen building. .Mr. Hayhurst took up his duties a few days ago. While manager for the Home com pany, he made many friends for that line, and took care of the rural dis tricts connected with the company lines here. ' Good Friday was observed by near ly every church in Oregon City in day and evening services. Masses were said in the Catholic churches. A large congregation was present at a three-hour devotional during the day at St. Paul's, conducted by the Rey. C. H. L. Chandler. ;