OREGON CITY COURIER, OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1917. OREGON CITY COURIER C. W. ROBEY, Editor and Business Manager Published Thursdays from the Courier Building, Eighth Street, and entered in the Postoffice at Oregon City, Ore., as 2nd class mail matter. Subscription Price $1.50. Telephones: Pacific 51; Home A-51. MEMBER OF WILLAMETTE VALLEY EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION MEMBER OF OREGON STATE EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION THIS PAPER REPRESENTED FOR FOREIGN , ADVERTISING BV THE GENERAL OFFICES NEW YORK AND CHICAGO BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIES RECLAMATION The project that would reclaim by seeding to pasture 2500 acres of Clackamas county's vast burned over area is worthy of the highest commendation from those interested in the future of the county, and calls for maximum cooperation. Thousands of acres of such lands cannot be reclaimed for the immed iate use of livestock men because the government plans reforestration work. But on land where that is not advisable luxuriant growths of grass may be developed. When hay prices soar to heights beyond the average breeder's purse he may turn to the reclaimed pasture for the sal vation of his herds and his bank ac count. It is interesting to speculate up on the possibilities of reclaiming the waste acres of Clackamas county. The government's reforestration work need not hinder thought of utilizing government land for pri vate profit, for there are thousands upon thousands of acres where stock might yet be pastured and it is much of this land that the Live Wires of Oregon City hope to see reclaimed as a result of their ex periment with angora goats. There is sheep and cattle pasture unlimited in this county, and al though much of it needs the plant ing that the county agricultural agent proposes, its utilization by the public would double, time and again, the resources and wealth of the county. If war's emergencies should be forced upon us there is room enough in Clackamas county alone and three-fourths of it is totally un developedto feed the entire state and clothe it in the bargain. It , would seem to be a patriotic duty, if not a personal commercial advantage, for all of us to put strong shoulders to the wheel of progress that would tend so mater ially to better the county and state. BIG PIGS KICK HARDEST Aside from the fact that an at torney needs their support, it re mains a considerable mystery why the Weyerhaeuser timber interests 1 continue to clutter court records and steal public time with their bulky complaints against tax as sessments on their immense hold ings in Clackamas county. The lesson the forest barons have had in their recent defeat before the state supreme court should be enough to discourage them from any further attempt at gouging the treasury of the county that gives them their selfish quarter. The fact that these plutocratic interests are not wasting their sweet young lives in worry over their holdings is proved by a glance at the 'corporate resources that are the result of their earnings in tim her land monopolies. The supreme court has proved to its learned sat isfaction that the assessments against these vast timber areas are not excessive, but are in keeping with the financial needs of the coun ty. It must, then, be the desire of these barons, who have grown rich in the exploitation of our forests, to provide war bread and valuable butter for the corps of lawyers whose time is spent in futile at tempts to feed the biggest hogs for the smallest cost. Maybe congress or perhaps some government power will be forced to find a way to show these gentlemen before the end of the war that they are, in reality, getting a great deal for nothing, rather than being rob bed by an honest tax assessor. would seem just one grand, sweet song of heatherbloom and bluebells. We are wrong, it is not. To a party of New York business men recently Lauder told of the Germans turn ing naked English prisoners loose to go back to their own lines, only to bs cut down with machine gun fire. "I know that's true," said Lauder, "because my own son told me. When I say my son I know you will believe me for he fought and bled and died for France. I love France," he continued. "I own a little piece of France. It is where my son is buried on a beautiful green hillside. And when I went to his grave I wanted to reach down under the grass and put my arms about his neck and kiss him and thank him for all he had done for his mother and for me." When the little Scotchman went on with his speech there were few dry eyes in the room. Russia and Italy, and then take a firmer grip on our plow handles, de termined to make sacrificial efforts to live up to the ides of our fore fathers." There is a sentiment that needs no explanation. The Eastern Clackamas News, Estacada, last week wasted space in babbling about mistakes in The Courier's report of an automobile accident. Editor Standisli knows as well as we do why newspapers sometimes fail to print proper nam es correctly. We wanted to com ment upon the Standish effusion, but after a thorough search of our exchange table have resolved that his little paper must be buried some where beneath a copy of the late lamented Sandy News. NOT BEYOND ENEMY'S REACH BIG BUFFALO HERD Largest and Most Picturesque Group in World. Aulumn leaves and the sniffles come at about the same time. Strike news: The walking dele gate still has his easy job. Farm work nearing an end, it is time for the fall clean-up. Let's start in on the folks who refused to sign the food conservation cards. Our idea of high life, a la Port land, is to attend a cheap movie and wind up the evening in the filthy splendor of a Chinese noodle joint. Oregon City is still in municipal infancy. Nearly 10,000 persons within its limits and it has not a garbage collection system. John Jones is old and cannot fight. He does his noble bit by join ing the great army of food conser vationists. ' "Several thousand dollars in trade lost daily by strike, is claim of Oregon City business men," says headline. And there is not a breath of arbitration in the air. "To Hell and Back," was the subject of a sermon in an Oregon City church recently. We had not been aware that one could get a re turn ticket from hades. The Y. M. C. A. dugout in the trenches will furnish Christmas cheer for our boys overseas. The Y. M. C. A. wants $4000 of Clack amas county money next week. Is YOUR share ready? "Huns kill three U. S. boys, cap ture 12," reads a story in the day's news. A few more like that and America will open both eyes and the stay-at-homes will learn to do their part. There is something more than the thought of adventure that makes "ten-year-old children spend a night in the rain-soaked woods. Maybe that something can be found in the home, too. A NEW WAR SPEECH To most of us the life of Harry Lauder, noted Scotch comedian, Julius Wilbur, late of the Friar's club, has violated all the laws of decency and mankind. His nasty hide is not worth puncturing with a German' dum-dum, and his wicked neck is too tough for the hang-man's noose. For his ilk we sometimes wish we could recall the old time lynching bee. The Courier's Logan correspond' ent says this week: "Do we really believe, as we have always been taught in America, that the voice of the people is the voice of God, and that governments derive their power from the consent of the gov ernea ( ir so, let us cast our thoughts toward Belgium, France, 2 Do You Wear a Liberty Loan Button? nnHIS BANK will continue to sell Liberty Loan Bonds on the $5.00 a-month-payment-plan until further notice. We BANK $f OREGON CITY OLDEST BANK IN CLACKAMAS COUNTY Resources More Than One Mllion Dollars Animals Roam Over New National Re serve Covering Area of 107,000 Acres Near Wainwrlght, B. C. The largest herd of buffalo In the world Is now owned by Connda. They form a picturesque group as they roam over the new national reserve set apart for them near Wainwrlght, a city 125 miles east of Edmonton, on the Grand Trunk Pacific railway. Canadians recognized the need of action if the bison were to be pre served, and purchased practically the entire herd of 600 or 700 from Michael Pablo of Montana, who had carefully gathered them together and protect ed them- on his great ranch near Ra valli. , In the Wainwrlght national park were placed more than 500 buffalo, which were transported across the International boundary line by train from the Pablo ranch. The round ing up and loading on the cars of this large number of untamed ani mals and their young wos no light task, and after a long period of hard work more than 150 of the most un ruly had been left behind, having stampeded every time an attempt was made to drive them toward a corral. The natural Increase In the herd has brought the number to nearly 1,000. In the present favorable environment It Is expected that they will multiply rapidly. Although kept within the boun daries of the reserve the bison can hardly be said to be in confinement. Their stamping grounds cover an area of 107,000 acres 165 square miles. It Is 26 miles In an nlr line the longest way across. A wire fence eight feet high and 73 miles In length Incloses It. When the fence was constructed It was found that 12 wild deer and one wapiti had been fenced In. Eighteen small lakes and n number of streams are within the park. Prairie chick ens, ducks and other game find a rest ing place here undisturbed by the hunter. The park Is truly a buffalo paradise. Everywhere are outlines of old buf falo trails and wallows. These wal lows are being reopened by the new denizens and once again the trails are being marked by the hoofs of the bi son. The grasses are the kind that the buffalo specially like. As the or dinary span of a buffalo's life Is one hundred years, It may be that some of the herd are revisiting scenes of their youth. Michael Pablo, from whom the Cana dian government purchased the herd, Is a pure-blooded Indlnn and one of the wealthi-st of the redmen. He re ceived $200,000 from the Dominion for 600 head of buffalo. Aroused by the loss of these buffalo, the United States Has established a national bison range In the Flat head Indian reservation hi Montana, comprising 12,000 acres near the towns of Ravalli nnd Dixon, and It will be stocked by the Amerlcnn Bison soci ety. Some animals for a nucleus may be obtained from a herd of about 80, owned by the Conrad estate near Kali-spell. There Is Scarcely a Spot in a Belliger ent Country That Cannot Be- At tacked With Modern Equipment. By far the greatest of revolutions was the Industrial revolution that broad change In human society which attended the supplanting of home pro duction by machine factory produc tion. Take any conspicuous detail In which the nineteenth century differs from the eighteenth, and you will prob ably find that It runs back finally to a mechnnlcal Invention. Throughout two-thirds of the century the condition of society was determined much more by the state of the mechunlcnl arts than by politicians, warriors or teach ers. A distinguished economist now urges that this same factor the state of the mechanlcti arts Is pushing war off the stage, nnd of Itself neces sitates a new relationship among lead ing nations by which peace may be as sured. Mechanical science has already vast ly changed and will soon completely change the conditions of warfare. In ventions make war nn unlimited liabil ity In a new way, declares the Satur day Evening Post. Probably within five years it will be ns practicable for an enemy to attack Chicago and Den ver, or Berlin and Munich, ns New York or Bremen. Already English men have been killed on their own soil by an Invnding enemy for the first time since the Stuarts, nnd a German submarine has visited Ameri can ports. Already scarcely any spot In a belligerent country Is beyond an enemy's reach. If there should be a war ten years hence between a pow er as ready as Germany was In 1914, and one ns unready as the United States then was, the former could wreak Incalculable destruction upon the latter within a month ; no spot In It would be safe, and the cost of ade quate preparation for war by competi tive arming would lay an Intolerable burden on the world. The cost of playing the old game puts It out of the question. Develop ment of the mechanical arts vetoes It. Only a few people In control of dy nastic states and their entourage have any real motive for regretting the veto. P: a 5 A Dowden Potato Digger- Children and the War. Agnes Repplier says in the Woman's Home Companion : "We cannot afford to have young people feel that they have no part to play In the nation's heroic struggle, that they may go on amusing themselves In the old careless fashion, while men are dying for their safety. The rites and ceremonies Of 'coming out' may well be omitted, or at least simplified. We have grown to attach a tremendous but wholly mythical importance to a girl's first season, to regard It as something sa cred and Invloluble, with which no catnclysm should be permitted to in terfere, and for which no sacrifice Is too great. It Is not an uncommon thing to hear the death of a distin guished citizen regretted because It Interferes with the coming out of an 18-year-old niece. If the war helps to moderate this point of view It will have done us one good turn. If a girl decides to take a hospltul course In stead of devoting her winter to gayety, she chooses wisely. Her health will be conserved, her heart and mind ex panded." . New Headgear In Paris. A new headdress strange to the French capital has been seen In the streets of Paris. It Is the fumous blue bonnet of the Polish militia, which Is being worn by the soldiers of the new Polish urmy. Otherwise their uniform Is that of the French soldier. For some months, nt the camp of Mont lucon, where a number of Polish pris oners are Interned, the national head dress, made by the prisoners them selves and ornamented with the Polish colors, red and white, has been worn by them on their way to nnd from work. They are very anxious not to be taken by the French people for Germans or Austrlans. In the court yard of a chateau in which they are Interned tiie prisoners congregate, In their leisure hours, and sing part songs. On July 14, the anniversary of the fall of the Hostile, they began their couort with the ".Marseillaise.", Needless tj say, the Polish prisoners receive preferential treatment. Feigns Blindness, Is Freed. A professor of the Sorbonue, the great FronUi university, recently ob tained his release from u Gorman mili tary prison by a remarkable exercise of will power. He fell i.ito the hands of the Ger mans In 11K5. Deciding at once to get free In some way, he feigned blind ness. From that time It wns impos sible for ths German military doctors or eye specialists to catch him off his guard. They subjected mm to the severest tests, such 11s sudden appari tions of uufamlllar and uuexpected objects, sudden transitions from com plete obscurity to dazzling light. He was tortured by scientific ways of verifying sightlessness, but never once departed from a fixed, blank gaze, pre senting ulways an absolute absence of expression in his eyes. He was finally declared totally blind and included In a recent exchange of permanently dis abled prisoners. Women In Trousers. The question of whether women as the result of the war should wear trouserettes is being solved without holding conventions and without the aid of those who have heretofore made the fashions, says the Omaha World Herald. In Vancouver, B. C, there wos nn enormous berry crop, culti vated and wild, and there was only enough labor In sight to gather one third of it. Frfitic with the thought of so much loss, the people appealed to the government. The first proposi tion was to ship In two or three thou sand Chinese coolies. The women up there said that would result In two or three thousand more to feed and they made nn appeal to the women and girls of the province. In a few days more than 2,000 were enlisted. The briars and brambles of the fruit field would make short work of skirts and the women all donned trousers. The army was drawn from all walks of life. DIGS YOUR POTATOES CLEAN Gets Them ALL LIGHT DRAFT because high wheeled PERFECT SEPERATION because of larger and wider elevators than others of like size LONG LASTING because all parts are made of the most enduring material Investigate the operation of the Dowden and you will buy no other W.J.WILS0N&C0. OREGON CITY, OREGON If m 1 DISC HARROWS DRAG HARROWS CHILLED PLOWS STEEL PLOWS 1 i i 9 Obituaries W. C. Bentley W. C. Bentley, who died Tuesday of last week at the home of his sis ter, Mrs. Josie Shoemaker, at Mar quam, was buried in the Miller cem etery Thursday. He was 85 years old and leaves one son, John, who lives in Arizona. Eev. J. F. Cole man, of the Methodist church of Marquam, conducted the services. Conserving Niagara's Power. Anyone that has seen an Ice gorge on the Niagara river breaking up has a vivid reminder of titanic might let loose. Millions of tons of solid ma terial are then driven onward by the cumulative Impulse of the slightly Impounded or checked waters. Plain ly this Is a peril that would have to be reckoned with by anyone building scat tered power stations along the stretch of the gorge. The plants would face well nigh certain and complete de struction sooner or later. Of course the cheapest way to benefit by the river is to use as much of the water ut the Falls as the two governments concerned will permit, nnd then, after the diverted flow has returned to the river below the cataract to employ the full volume of the tidal prism. That Is what Is contemplated in the erection of u dam nt Foster's Flats. Exchange. John W. McNamara Funeral services for John W. Mc Namara were held from the Catho lic church Friday morning with Rev. Father Hillebrand officiating. Mr. McNamara died at the Oregon City hospital early Thursday after an operation had been performed in an effort to save his life. At the time of his death Mr. McNamara was a government watchman here. He is survived by Mrs. McNamara. Mr. McNamara was formerly prominent as a Portland business man. well known in the Clackamas county capital, having 141 relatives living there last Friday when the Ypres limited pulled away for its long journey across the land of Stars and Stripes. The corporal's father lives in Coquille. The senior Myers is a veteran of the Civil war, having fought in "Stonewall" Jackson's and Longstreet's brigades, and never was scratched, while two brothers were killed. He went to Oregon in 1865. Charles R. Myers, before the trouble on the border last summer, was as sistant road superintendent of Coos county. He, with some 65 others of company D, is a veteran of the "Jawbone war," as they call the Mexican trouble of 1916. Another Oregon City chap in com pany D is Earl Kiser, the fattest man in the company. He was on guard duty the first day out, and did so well that he was given an other guard detail the next day. Kiser doesn't mind. But the weath er was mighty chilly the second day. Courier and Daily Journal $4.75. Foresight. "I'm taking lessons from a man who teaches people how to remember." "Is he pretty good?" "I guess so, but he doesn't seem to have much confidence In his methods." "How Is that?" "I notice he makes his students r iy him in advance, so there will be 'io chance for them to forget to do It after they finish." $100 Reward, $100 The readers of tills paper will be pleased to learn that there Is at least one dreaded disease that Bcience has been able to cure In all Its stages and that Is catarrh. Catarrh being srreatly Influenced by constitutional conditions requires constitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Medicine Is taken Internally and acts thru the Blood on the Mucous Sur faces of the System thereby destroying the foundation of the disease, giving the patient strength bv building up the con stitution and assisting nature in doing Its work. The proprietors have so much faith In the curative powers of Hall's Catarrh Medicine that they offer One Hundred Dollars for any case that It falls to cure. Send for list of testimonials. Address F. J. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, Ohio. Sold by all Druiglit, 76c Eildert Wieman The funeral of Eildert Wie man was held from the Wieman home in the Eldorado district, in the Beaver Creek section, Thursday afternoon, with interment in Rose City cemetery, Portland. Mr. Wieman was a pioneer of Portland, where he built several of the city's largest buildings, as well as the deaf and dumb institution at Salem. Portland was his residence for a great many years, up to five years ago, when he purchased a farm in the Eldorado district. Mr. Wieman was born in Wenermore, Germany, December 7, 1845, coming to America July 2, 1868. He was married to Katherine Frohling, April 19, 1869, and, besides the wid ow, is survived by six children Mrs. B. DeBuhr, Tigardville, Or.; Herman Wieman, Portland; Mrs. Lohr, San Francisco; Mrs. J. Hel vey, Molalla, and Fred and Albert Wieman of the Eldorado district; also three brothers and one sister, 18 grandchildren and four great-grand children. MISSION SOCIETY MEETS Mrs. U'Ren Will be Hostess at Next Meeting of Methodist Women The Woman's Foreign Missionary society of the M. E. church met with Mrs. Mary Case at Gladstone Tues day afternoon. Mrs. Tingle and Mrs. Martha Ross were assistant hostesses. The following program was given: devotionol, Mrs. E. E Gilbert; "An African Trail," Mrs. McDonald; "Under the Crescent and Among the Kraals," Mrs. McDer- mott. At the close of the program light refreshments were served and a social hour enjoyed. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. U'Ren. THE MYERS AND KISER ARE MENTIONED IN LETTER Writing from the train that car ried the last of the old 3d. Oregon from Clackamas to an eastern train ing camp, David Hazen, Telegram staff correspondent, says: When Corporal Charles R. Myers stuck his head out the car window this morning he asked a native to mail a letter written last night. "Give her to me and I'll put it in the postoffice," said the man. Myers handed out the message. "Where be you boys from?" was asked. "From Oregon; don't we look it?'1 replied the corporal. "Wall, I'll be darned if I know," said the native; "I don't see yer blankets." Thus did the Sunday letter of the corporal start on its western trip to Mrs. Myers and the three little ones now living in Oregon City, where the soldier spent his school days. He is LITTLE ONES AND OLD ONES James Edwards, 298 Harriet St., Montgomery, Ala., writes: "I sleep all night and cough but little. I feel like a new man now from us ing Foley's Honey and Tar. My whole family is using it now the little ones and the old ones. It has cured our coughs and broken our colds." Foley's Honey and Tar clears stopped air passages, remov es phlegm, heals raw inflamed mem branes, soothes sore chest, makes difficult breathing easy, and reliev es those deep-seated, racking coughs. Jones Drug Co. Rural Carrier Examination The United States civil service commission has announced an exam- and Baptist churches will be repre ination for Uackamas county to be sented, STOMACH TORN UP Indiana Lady Describes Condition, Which She Says Was Due To Constipation and Tells of Relief Obtained From Black-Draught. Scottsburg, lnd. Mrs. Annie Johnson, of this place, writes: "I well remember I suffered for a long time with constipa tion, which would get me down. I took doctors' medicines and any number of purgatives. They would leave me in a worse condition than I was before taking, and my stomach' so upset ... I know once 1 suffered . . . from constipation, I was so ill we had to have the doctor, just so nervous and feverish. The doctor said I would have to quit medicines, my stomach was so bad ... My husband was reading and found something about Tnedford's Black Draught and brought me a pacltsgc to try. I used it regularly at first until I be gan to feel better, then 1 used jus; a dose occasionally. 1 was cured of this con stipation and am sure the Black-Draught did it." If your stomach is out of order, you will suffer from such disacrccr.blc svmrj- toms as headache, biliousness, indiges tion, etc., and unless something is done, serious trouble may result. Thedford's Black-Draught has been found a valuable remedy for these troubles. It is purely vegetable, and acts in a oromot and natural wav. help ing to regulate the liver and to cleanse the bowels of impurities. Try Black-Draught. EB-15 held at Portland and Oregon City, to fill the position of rural carrier at Boring and Milwaukie, and vacan cies that may later occur on rural routes from other post offices in the county. The examination will be open only to male citizens who are actually living in the territory of a post office in the county. Further information may be had from Wil liam B. Howell at the Oregon City postoffice. C. E. Rally Planned A Christian Endeavor rally is planned at the Baptist church for Friday evening of next week. Miss Helen Orr will make the chief ad dress. The young people of the church will have charge of the so cial to follow the business meeting. The Christian Endeavor societies of the Congregational, Presbyterian FARM LOANS We will loan you money on your farm and you can pay it back in 20 YEARLY PAYMENTS. You can make these payments at any local bank any month in the year. You can pay off the loan in full at any time or pay part of it at any time. With our loan you have no renewals and at the end of 20 years your interest and principal is all paid. Write or come in and see us and we will tell you all about our plan. DILLMAN & HOWLAND Home Phone B-38 OREGON CITY, OREGON Pacific 377-J