OREGON CITY COURIER, OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, MAY 31, 1917 kfi'-i'iir-'iT Summer Colds Weaken They are even more dangerous than winter colds, for they hang on so long that they be come chronic catarrh. Heat and dust ag gravate them, cause the infected surface to ca, (h.n,..jo) J spread, and fill the body with systemic cat rtaia3i arrh. Neglect costs health and energy. I m fMtW.COUMKOlDUATMlllHAL Directions PERUNA EXPELS CATARRH It does more it builds up the weakened system, regulates the diges tion, removes the inflammation, overcomes the poisons of catarrh, and in vigorates all over. Forty-four years of success proves its great value, of which thousands gladly testify. Accept the verdict of two generations yourself. Don't be swayed by prejudice, when your health is at stake. Take Peruna and get well. 4 Liquid or tablet form, whichever is the more convenient; The Parana Company, Columbus, Ohio , ......... 1 mt wm The familiar, age-old saying1 tells us that there is a time for everything, and just now there is no doubt that the time has come to shoulder the hoe and cultivate the soil. Women, as well as men, are joining the great army of soldiers of the soil for which the country calls, for this is one of the ways in which we are urged to "do our bit" in giving helpful service. Women who are seriously taking to farming and gardening have had to decide on suitable clothes to work in. They have adopted practical overalls and simple uniforms consisting of a shdrt skirt and a plain, practical waist. When we talk of overalls, however, it does not mean that we must give up all those fascinating summer clothes we have been planning to -wear just as soon as the weather would be warm enough to allow us to indulge in them. For, of course, there will still be times to dance, and then we shall wear those ravishing have been found much more satisfac tory than the handicapping skirt, which is often the cause of accidents. Women in the home are also tak ing to overalls for performing the rough duties about the house. When used for this purpose, they are usual ly made up in the lighter materials, such as percale, chambray and ging ham. While women are cultivating the soil, they surely do not want to be cultivating freckles as well, so the gardening outfit is not really com plete without a sun-hat or a sunbon net to protect the head. An excellent type of sun-hat with a brim which may be rolled up or down is shown with the overalls illustrated. This is just as essential to the gardener as the hoe, rake or spade, not to mention the important overalls. The over alls and hat are usually made of the same material, and one of the most practical materials to use is khaki or heavy khaki-colored materials. This color is the best to use for the obvious reason that it does not show the dirt as much as any other. Women's overalls are also made up in blue jean, that practical fabric -which has always been used for men's overalls. Another very practical costume in use now for outdoor work consists of a tailored shirtwaist and a short khaki skirt with bloomers and detach able leggings. The illustration above shows this costume. The waists are made of heavy linen, percale, madras, poplin and all practical shirting ma terials. The skirts are provided with large pockets, not merely a fashion feature, but decidedly utilitarian. CANBY DEFEATS GLADSTONE IN $6,000,000 BOND DEBATE By holding debates in the grammar schools of the county, the "Twelve Disciples of Road Efficiency" of the Oregon City Commercial club hope to create added interest in the $6,000 000 road bond issue which they wish to see carry at the election June 4. the first of the debates was held be tween the Canby and Gladstone schools. The winner will be adjudged cnampion ot the county. Teams tak ing the negative -will travel and the affirmative remain at home. Judges will he furnished by the "Twelve Di sciples," who will also speak on be half of good roads following the de Dates. With the negative side of "Resolv ed, That Every County Should Have Une or More Paving Plants." the Can- by debating team won from the Glad stone team in the Gladstone school house Monday night. Three girls represented Canby and one eirl and two boys spoke for Gladstone. Dr, L. A. Morns, B. T. McBain and John Risley, members of the "Twelve Disciples," were the iude-es. H. C Starkweather spoke for the $6,000.- uuu road bond issue after the debate. SUES FOR $2500 DAMAGES Peter J. Erickson Says W. O. Grant Assaulted Him With Iron Pipe ouu ior ,ouu aamaces was brought in the Clackamas county court Thursday by Peter J. Erickson, wno cnarges that W. O. Grant as. saulted him .with an iron pipe on the 23rd of April, 1917, and that he has not been able to work since that time. He says he was employed at the Haw ley Pulp mill when the assault occur red and that he received $3 .25 a dav. losing $84.50 in wages, which he also asks to recover. HOWARD PRESENTS DIPLOMAS frocks of net and organdy, chiffon and tulle, and those other airy nothings which are so necessary to the happi ness of women. Then, too, there will come the times to play, when we shall revel in those wonderfully attractive sports clothes with gay striped and plaid skirts and the smart belted middy blouses. But, to go back to the overalls. Whether women are really going to devote a great deal of time to farming in earnest, or whether thev are sim ply going to cultivate the small plot in the backyard to raise the vege tables for the family supply, an over all suit is the thing to get. The sketch shows a suit of very practical overalls. This is the kind that is worn with any separate blouse, the top of the overalls being made in jumper effect." The bloomers are roomy and comfortable. They are gathered at the lower edge and se curely tucked under the tops of the high lace shoes, which are the cor rect shoes to wear for gardening. No dirt or twigs will get in and make the feet uncomfortable when the bloom- Produce Infertile Eggs Farmers lose millions of dollars an nually from bad methods of produc ing and handling eggs. One-third of this loss is preventable, because it is due to the partial hatching of fertile eggs which have been allowed to be come warm enough to begin to incu bate. The rooster makes the egg fertile. The fertile egg makes the blood ring. You can save money now lost from blood rings by keeping the male bird from your flock after the hatching season is over. The rooster does not help the hens to lay. He merely fertilizes the germ of the egg. The fertile germ in hot weather quickly becomes a blood ring, which spoils the egg for food and market. Summer heat haa the same effect on fertile eggs as the hen or incubator. After the hutching season cook, sell or pen your rooster. Your hens not running with a male bird will produce infertile eggs quality eggs that keep best and market best. Heat is the great enemy of eggs, both fertile and infertile. Farmers are urged to follow these simple rules, which cost nothing but time and thought and will add dollars to the poultry yard returns: 1. Keep the nests clean; provide one nest for ev ery lour nens. z. uather the eggs twice daily. 3, Keep the eggs in a cool, dry room or cellar. Market the eggs at least twice a week. 5. Sell, kill, or confine all male birds as soon as the hatching season is over. Miss Adelia Armstrong Confined in Hospital During Exercises Five students of the eighth grade received diplomas, which were pre sented by Superintendent Howard at the closing of the West Linn schools Friday. They are: Charles Wink el, Dorothy Downing, Herman Zirbel, Lester Farmer and Odelia Armstrong. Miss Armstrong was confined in the Uregon City hospital, recovering from an operation for appendicitis, and the "Class Prophecy," which was to have been given by her, was given by Miss Bittner. END OF A DYNASTY The Rise and Fall of the Russian House of Romanoff. , FROM THE LION TO THE LAMB. "AFTER SUPPER SALE" Salmon Barbecue Will Follow Night Trade Event Arrangements are beine- comnletfid by Oregon City merchants to hold their first big "After Supper" sale on June 7. The sale is arranged to E-ive a shopping opportunity to people who are uname to participate in the day time affairs. The First National Bank of this city will hold an oDen air Salmon Barbecue after the sale, ueKeis xor tne barbecue to be distri buted by the merchants to each pur- cnaser. ATTEND RED CROSS MEETING MoCAtl ers are arranged in this way with the shoes laced up over them. Some overalls are made all in one with waist and sleeves, sewed in, forming a complete costume, which eliminates the necessity of wearing a waist underneath. This style is pre ferred by some women. The overalls illustrated have been adopted by the National American Woman Suffrage association, whose members use them in the agricultural department. There is a growing demand for overalls for women since the agricul tural field has been opened up to them as.it never has been before; but not alone for this purpose are the over alls used. In many factories skirts have been discarded and the women workers have donned overalls, as they S. P. Boosts Liberty Loan The machinery of the Southern Pa cific's great system has taken up the campaign to increase the sale of Lib erty Bonds. "Have you bought your liberty .Bond .'" is the slogan which the Southern Pacific has adopted as its particular own. Every advertise ment carried by the company in news papers throughout the Pacific coast carries the slogan. Every one of the .ib.uuu pieces of mail matter sent out daily from the general offices of the Southern Pacific company in San Francisco caries this slogan affixed bv a rubber, stamp; all dining car menus ask the question of thousands of pat rons, boon, all station waiting rooms and ferryboats will display attractive Liberty Bond posters. The Southern Pacific company semi-monthly Bulle tin, which reaches 45,000 employees, cans attention to the Libertv Bonds. In this way it is hoped to have the (..olden West live up to its name. New Branch of Society is Organized at Beaver Creek A large delegation from this city attended the Red Cross meeting at Beaver creek Saturday night, when a branch of the society was formed at that place. Part of the evening was aevoted to a musical and hterarv pro gram, the proceeds of which will be used for Red Cross purposes. Among those appearing on the program were James Cary, John F. Mason, Dr. II S. Mount, C. E. Spence and Mrs. R, h. Badger, of Beaver Creek. JUDGE DENIES DIVORCE Allows $40 Month and $100 Attor- ncys' Fees Pending Action Allowing one divorce, denvinir an other and granting $40 a month ali mony pending the hearinir of a third suit, was Judge J. U. Campbell's .di vorce record Monday. Samuel J. Ro bacher was divorced from Mattie Ro bacher; Sadie N. Rush was denied a decree divorcing her from Geo. P. Rush, on the grounds that she had not proved her allegations, and Cora JN. iioutz was allowed $100 attorneys fees and $40 a month pending her suit tor separation from Silas S. Boutz, Outlook Swedish Colony The Ladies' Aid society will meet at the home of Axel Nelson next Tuesday, June 5, at 2 p. m. Service will be held in the church next Wed nesday, June 6, at 8 p.m. Rev. John Ovall will preach. All are most cor dially invited to attend. New System Painless Dentists First-Class ..Painless Denistry at Reasonable Prices All Work Guaranteed PAINLESS EXTRACTION EXAMINATION FREE LADY ASSISTANT We Speak German ROOMS 9-10-11-12 ANDRESEN BLDG. Phones Pac. 10; Home A-200 OSWEGO FOOD LEAGUE MEETS N. C. Maris Spends Time Boosting for Movement The Food Conservation league, of Oswego, will meet at the Oswego hall Saturday evening, when the mem bers will listen to addresses of sev eral speakers. N. C. Maris, of Ore gon City, spent a day in Oswego boosting the movement. The follow ing named officers and committees were appointed: JohnBickner, exec utive head; D. N. Byslee, Miss Mary Bickner, publicity; Henry Koehler, canvassing; Chas. Austin, plowing; L. L. Woodward, seed; B. A. Vose and D. L. Woodward, labor; Mrs. Gus Smith and Mrs. John Davis, canning; Tir n r! ... . v. r. rsickner, poultry; wm. fcrwin. rabbits. CHINESE WANTED RECORD Daniel Sied, Jr., Nnively Asks Motor cycle Officer if He Knows Time Daniel Sied, Jr., son of Sied Back, prominent and wealthy Chinese who died in Portland some years ago, was arrested for speeding by Motorcycle Officer Meades yesterday and put up $25 bail for his appearance in court Sied said he was trying to make a record between Salem and Portland and naively asked Officer Meades if he knew how fast the trip had ever oeen made. Sied was travelling 40 miles an hour when arrested. A Line of Czars, Mad, Bad, Liberal or Despotic but All Strong and Daring, That Died Whan Nicholas II., Weak and Timid, Was Flung Aside. wuen the house of Houinnoff fell with the abdication of Nicholas II., the czar of Kussia, there came to an end oue of the most extraordinary dy nasties in the lilNluij- of the world, a dynasty that took u stretch of tundra and steppe and turned It Into an em pire Dung across two continents and occupying one-sixth of the land space of the world. It was the hereditary Hue that produced Teter the Great and the remarkable Catherine and many other virile and vigorous characters. cruel, yet efficient; wanton, yet success ful. Probably no dynasty in Europe nro- duced so many strong figures as the bouse of Romanoff. Yet when It fell It was not due so much to the wrath' of downtrodden, betrayed people as to tue inherent weakness and shrinking meekness of the czar. Imagine Peter or Ivan the Terrible or even Alexander of recent memory speaking as Nicholas did when inform ed that an outbreak bad oeeiirrpd in Petrograd: "Let it be so. Thank God. I will abdicate if thnt is what the people want. I will go to Livadla (the im perial estate in Crimea), to my gardens, if the people want I am so fond of flowers.'' While the first Romanoff to rule over Russia was not crowned until 1G13, the family had become one of influence in Muscovy in the thirteenth century. At that time Ivan Dlvliiovltch held an im portant post at the court of the grand duke of Moscow. A daughter of Ro man, sixth in desceut from Ivan, mar ried Ivan the Terrible, whose chief amusement was to watch people dying between courses at his banquets. Ro man s successors called themselves Romanoffs. The old Tartar dynasty in Russia came to an end in 1508. During the next few years half a dozen pretenders ravaged the couutry. The Swedes cut In on the north and the Poles on the west. Then the common folk and gentry of Russia met in a convention at Moscow and elected Michael Ro manoff czar of the Russlns. It is a peculiar coincidence thnt an assembly of the people chose the first of the Romanoffs and deposed the last of them. There followed a line of mad czars, bad czars, liberal czars, reactionary czars, Peters, Catherines, Elizabeths and Alexanders, all men and womeu of virility and strength of mind regard less of their other fallings. They ruled by force of personal strength. This Is the descent of the recently deposed Czar Nicholas a Iamb foaled In a nest of tigers and lionesses. Count Paul Vasslll, who spent twqscore years at the court of Petrograd aud who had an intimate view of three czars, in his personal memoirs, composed shortly beforo his death a few years ago, had this to say of Nicholas: "Nicholas II. is one of those timid, weak natures which nevertheless like to nssert themselves at certain mo ments in matters utterly without Im portance, but which to their eyes ap- penr to be vital ones. His mind Is as small as his person. He sees the big gest events go by without being touch ed or being even aware of their great or tragic sides. "He likes to be feared, but be can not inspire respect, much less. awe. He feels this, and, not knowing how to fight against this laclt of consideration of his person, he becomes savage in his wrath aud, though in appearance a quiet, inoffensive little man, is capable of the utmost cruelty and hardness. "W hen the news was brought to him of the terrible disaster at Tsushima, which cost Russia the greater part of her navy, the cznr was playing tennis In the park of Tsniskoe Selo. He read the telegram that sounded the death knell of so many hopes and then quiet ly resumed the game. When he found himself confronted with the revolution of 1905 It never occurred to him that he might avert It by putting his own person forward. On that dreadful day in January which ended in such bloodshed he never for a moment remembered the proud atti tude of his ancestor, thnt other Nich olas who on an almost slmilur ocea- lou came out of the palace and con fronted the angry crowd, forcing the multitude by his mere presence to full to their knees and submit. The only thought of the czar was to flee from danger and leave to others the task of smothering the revolution in blood." An incident reported in 101(5 gives an Insight to the physical courage of the ex-czar, or, rather, the lack of It. The. account at the time said: The emperor was reviewing the troops of Genera! Rrussllnff on the fiukowinn front when an Austrian flier appeared overhead and dropped bombs some distance from the cznr. Nicholas entirely lost his self posses sion. In consequence General Rrussl- otT was bitterly reproached and Gen- ernl Ivnnoff was put In conininnd over him." .Nicholas II. ascended the Itusslau throne In 1804 and had therefore been czar of all the Russlns for twenty-three years when his reign and the dynasty of the Romanoffs came to their sudden end. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Store Opens Daily at 8:30 A. M. ) Saturdays at 9 A. M. Pacific Phone: Marshall 5080 The Most in Value The Best in Quality THE MOST IN VALUE -THE BEST IN QUALITY Store Closes I Daily at 5:30 P. M Saturdays at 6 P. M. Home Phone: A 2112 "THE STORE THAT UNDERSELLS BECAUSE IT SELLS FOR CASH' Fine Silk Hosiery A Prerequisite Yes, nothing but the finest, kind of Silk Stockings will complete the Summer wardrobe of the fashionable woman. They may be all white or solid colors or black; plain or daintily em broidered with charming designs, but they must be of silk in order to meet the dictates of fashion. Bronze, gold-brown, suede and silver are the popular colors. Our collection affords a broad choice of the latest styles and shades qualities that will be hard to duplicate in the future. 80c, $1.15 to $1.50 Pair A HAIR BRUSH SALE Anticipating the advance of prices, we purchased an exceedingly large stock of Hair Brushes. Our patrons are in a position to profit accordingly. 25c EACH Foro solid back Hair Brushes in ebony or natural finish. They come with white or black bristles. 50c EACH Keepclean aluminum and solid back Hair Brushes in ebonoid and cocobola finish. They come with black or with white bristles. 75c EACH Pure bristle Hair Brushes with solid back in ebon oid or natural finish; black or white bristles. $1.00 EACH Ebony and fox wood solid back Hair Brushes; al so Pearson's rubber cushion brushes. They come with white or mixed bristles. $1.25 EACH Real ebony and foxwood solid back Hair Brushes of the finest quality; the best white or mixed bristles. START WORK ON NEW SCHOOL 1 MEMORIAL DAY AT CLACKAMAS $14,000 Building to Replace One Oc cupied for 25 Years Work commenced this week on the $14,000 school house for West Linn, and it is expected the building will be ready for occupancy when the fall term of school opens. The present school building was erected 25 years ago and has become inadequate for school purposes. FIVE RECEIVE DIPLOMAS Parents and Friends of Bolton Pupils Crowd School House to Doors Closing exercises were observed at the Bolton school Friday evening, the building being filled to capacity by parents and friends of the graduates. Those receiving eighth grade diplo mas were Nelta Draper, Lolo Dob bins, Emil Hugenin, Edward Hugenin and Lewis Howell. ' The Courier nal $4.75. and the Daily Jour- Ceremonies at Old Burial Ground Marked by Honor Guard Memorial Day-exercises at Clack amas this year were marked by the presence of an honor guard from the 3rd Oregon regiment and the military umiu, wmcn iea tne parade from the Congregational church to the Clack . amas cemetery, one of the oldest bur j ial grounds in the state. The graves J of &6 old soldiers were decorated with ! flowers by school children. Arrange ments for the ceremonies were in charge of J. R. Landes, himself a vet ; eran of the Civil war. The parade formed at 10 o'clock and appropriate ceremonies were observed at the cem etery, where a profusion of beautiful flowers were scattered over the graves or tne departed veterans. 30 Days for Boozing Joe Murphy, arrested here Satur day for drunkenness by Chief of Po lice French, was fined $10 and given 30 days in jail by Police Judge Loder Monday. O. A. R. BENEFIT SUCCESS at Miss Winnifred Ball is Favorite Entertainment Sunday Night The entertainment given for the benefit of the Grand Army in Wil lamette hall Sunday night under the auspices of the Women's Relief corps and directed by Mrs. S. Bennett, the gifted elocutionist of this city, was a success and highly gratifying to the women who arranged the program. Miss Winnifred Ball, the little danc er, proved the favorite of the evening, although all of the numbers received hearty applause. Salesman Fined for Speeding. E. Chaloupka, of Portland, sales man for the West Coast Specialty company, was fined $10 Friday by Justice John N. Sievers, following his arrest for speeding. He was arrest ed by Motorcycle Officer H. E. Meades. R. L. Holman, Leading Undertaker, Fifth and Main St.; Telephones: Pa cific 415-J; Home B-18. Courier and Dally Journal $4.75. 44TH WEDDING ANNIVERSARY Friends of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Prath er Present Mahogany Tray A pleasant surprise party to com memorate the 44th anniversary of their marriage was tendered Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Prather at the home of their daughter, Mrs. T. Edwards, in Gladstone Thursday. Richard Frey tag, on behalf of the friendrirather- ed at the home, presented a handsome mahogany serving tray to Mr. and Mrs. Prather. , 1 if U9"n' v& if - III -. 2g' Ij irely satisfactory rauiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiik MiiyiiiMyiiiiMii pmvpit eni Zerolene, "a most satisfactory motor oil" that is the testimony of the leadine automobile distributors of the Coast. , 6 They know from the records of their service departments and we know from exhaustive tests that Zerolene. correctly refined from selected California asphalt-base crude, gives perfect lubrication with least carbon deposit Zerolene is the oil for your car whatever the make the oi! for all tvDes of ....... . . una, iuc gei our juoncauon tnart covering vour car At deahrt everywhere and Standard Service Station STANDARD OIL COMPANY (CALIFORNIA) q Standard QirM)hr Cars