University Ex Eugene OREGON- CITY 34th Year OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1916 Number 3 1 COTOIM LABOR VOTE ILL HELP M WILSON SENATOR HOLLIS PREDICTS BIG VOTE FROM WORKINGMEN. WILSON WILL WIN MANY CHARTERS OF FREEDOM Labor Helps Those Who Help Labor. No Other Would Dare to Aid the Cause of Workers There can be no doubt that the la bor vote in this campaign is very strongly for Wilson. Union labor in particular is favorable to him in ac cordance with its declared policy that "Labor helps those who help Labor." The list of helpful things done for labor by President Wilson is impres sive. He began by placing in his cabinet as secretary of labor a union coal miner, William B. Wilson, a man of courage, power and intellect. No one has attacked the ability or the record of Secretary Wilson. He has proved his worthiness of the trust conferred upon him, and the judgment of the president has been vindicated. He is the first labor union man to sit at the cabinet table. The Wilson administration at the very outset passed an eight-hour bill for women and children in the Dis trict of Columbia. There was no de termined opposition to this measure by republicans in congress. The question of the eight-hour day had been investigated for thirty years. Its merit was conceded. To claim at this late day that it should be "investi gated" is political buncombe pure and simple. It is the obstructive tactics of the confirmed stand-patter. Next followed the exemption of labor unions and farmers' associations from the operation of the Sherman antitrust act. This was Labor's "Charter of Freedom." It was ac companied by the abolition of ex parte injunctions, and the guarantee of jury trials in contempt cases. Then came the "Seamen's Charter of Freedom." Sailors were the only men who could be arrested and re stored by force to their jobs. This particular form of involuntary servi tude was abolished by the Seamen's act. The Wilson administration stands pledged to its strict enforce ment. The child labor bill, prohibiting the products of child labor in interstate commerce, had been pending in con gress for years. President Wilson insisted that it be passed before the last session closed. Here was the "Children's Charter of Freedom." Then followed the Compensation act for workmen killed or injured in government employ, another act of justice too long delayed. These conspicuous laws for labor were buttressed by many others of which labor heartily approved, such as the income tax, the Alaska railway bill, the inheritance tax, the govern ment ownership of armor and nitrate plants, the federal reserve act and the rural credits bill. Moreover, the eight-hour day was enforced in all government departments, and other conditions of labor were greatly im proved. The climax was the Adamson bill for the eight-hour day on railroads, not on the ground of expediency, but because President Wilson thought it was right. It is a very striking fact that all these things helpful to labor were put in force through the federal govern' ment, not through the state govern ments. How can they be defended, under the traditional democratic doc trine? To begin with, it is the first and basic principle oi the democratic par ty to protect the great mass of people from the aggressions of the powerful few. It is the belief of the democrat ic party that those who gain undue power, financial or otherwise, will use is for their own benefit to the great disadvantage of all the rest. It has been our experience that the powerful few have received their most faithful service from the managers of the re publican party. But, while the first and basic prin ciple of the democratic party has not changed since its beginning, the meth od of carrying that principle into ef feet has changed greatly. At the be ginning of our government the fear that struck deepest into the heart of the average man was the fear of a military dictator. The democratic party was impelled, therefore, to op pose a strong federal government, for fear the people would lose their lib erties. And so it came about that the first policy of the democratic party was to oppose a centralized form of govern ment, and stand strongly for states' rights. This continued to be their policy down to recent times. But meanwhile a financial giant had developed infinitely more power ful than any military despot. Com binations of capital, directed by gi gantic captains of industry, advised and defended by the keenest lawyers "attained a power that was stealing the rights and happiness of the peo- SON AND ATTORNEYS SUED BY OLD FATHER DESTITUTE AND INFIRM, MAN ASKS THAT PROPERTY BE RESTORED TO HIM Fritz Timmerman, aged, infirm and deaf, unable to understand or read English, is before the circuit court of Clackamas county with a complaint filed on Monday, to prosecute his son, Carl Timmerman, for the alleged fraudulent acquisition of title to prop erty in the northern part of the coun ty valued at $10,000 and to cancel the deed thereto and a mortgage against the land. The complaint says that while the elder Mr. Timmerman was suffering a nervous breakdown and was ill, his son, Carl, induced him to deed away his property and only means of sup port with the understanding that the document was simply a lease. Stat ing that his will, during his enfeeb led condition, was always subordinate to that of his son, Mr. Timmerman alleges that he signed the deed while physically unable to do so and upon the repeated and urgent requests of his son. Mr. Timmerman, a native of Ger many, is 77 years old and has been a resident of Clackamas county for 40 years. For the past six years he has been undergoing a nervous breakdown and at present is an inmate of St. Joseph's home for the aged at Port land, where he says he is in debt for his living expenses. The old man brought a suit last year to have the deed given to his son cancelled and his complaint in the present action says that through a conspiracy between his son and at torneys for both sides he was induced to drop the action. The case was dis missed on April 19, 1915. He names Mr. and Mrs. Carl Timmerman as defendants in the present action and includes C. Schuebel, an Oregon City attorney, at trustee. On the occasion of a minor fire in the home on the Timmerman proper ty, Fritz Timmerman alleges that his son collected $42 insurance money and that he and his wife, Harriet, accused the aged man of setting the Are and others in the same neighborhood in the hope that they could have him committed to the insane asylum as an arson fiend. Devoid of means and infirm, the old man says he was forced to take up his residence with Carl and Har riet. He characterizes Harriet, Carl's wife, as a "fortune hunting widow from California with numerous chil dren by a former husband." Threats to commit the old man to the asylum forced him to leave the shelter of his home and seek refuge in St. Joseph's home at Portland. Another son, Julius Timmerman, learning the conditions by which Carl and Harriet are alleged to have gained title to the old man's property, volun tarily released a $2500 mortgage against the place. The present action asks that the deed conveying the prop erty and a $400 mortgage be declared cancelled. Milo C. King of Gresham is attorney for Fritz Timmerman. pie more effectively than any Caesar or Napoleon. These financial and industrial gi ants found it to their interest to work through the strong federal control that had developed under republican administrations. They obtained the passage of laws that made their plun derings and encroachments secure. It was useless to oppose them by state action, for they were more pow erful than states. It was cowardly to abstain from forging a federal weapon for fear the common enemy might pluck it away from the people and use it against them. And so the democratic party, still true to its basic principle of protect ing the many from the aggressions of the few, has been forced to change its policy, its method of carrying its bas ic principle into effect. In certain cases, therefore, it has abandoned the doctrine of states' rights and used the strong arm of the federal government to achieve its purposes. Other mat ters, with which the states could suc cessfully cope, it has left to the ac tion of state and local authorities. Our republican friends are aghast at this change of front. They tell us how differently old-time democrats behaved. They are suddenly much concerned for the sacredness of states rights. In fact the traditional poli cies of the two parties have been largely interchanged. But our friends the progressives are very much attracted to the effi ciency and humanity of modern de mocracy. They see their platform of 1912 very largely translated into leg islative and administrative action. And, best of all, labor men feel that they have found a real friend, a president who understands them, who wants to help them and who does bet ter by them than he or his party promised. They realize that if the president is defeated, it will be be cause he stood by them in their hopes and aspirations. They know full well that if he is defeated, no other pres ident will dare to champion their cause. And laboring men, under standing these things, will surely help President Wilson, because his defeat would be their defeat, his victory will be theirs. By Senator H. F. Hollis of New Hampshire. TAXES FALL OFF 151234 IN YEAR ASSESSOR JACK FIGURES LOSS TO COUNTY FROM REDUCTION IN TAX ASSESSMENT ROPERTY VALUE $23,038,965 Non-Tillable Lands Bring Revenue on $7,851,865. Public Utilities Taxed Separately A summary of the 1916 tax assess ment rolls prepared late last week by County Assessor J. E. Jack, shows that Clackamas county will derive ust $55,235 less from taxation this year than it did a year ago. And this in spite of the fact that a reduc tion of approximately $1,148,00 has been made over the assessment of the previous year by droping the assess ment against the Oregon-California grant lands. Therefore, it is appar ent from Mr. Jack's summary that $992,765 of the deficiency due to the absence of the grant land assessment ha3 been made up for in other ways, lthough the levy has not been great er than before. The total value of all taxable prop erty in the county, excepting that owned by public utility corporations, is placed at $23,038,965 by Assessor Jack. This, as stated before, does not include the assessment against 98, 206 acres of O. & C. grant lands which last year were assessed at $1, 148,000, and it does not include the public service companies assessment, which is' made by the state tax com mission, and which was $6,085,961 for the year 1915. The heaviest revenue to the county comes, according to the assessor's statement, from the tax assessment on 417,618 acres of non-tillable lands, which is $7,851,865. The next hea viest is upon 106,049 acres of tillable lands, assessed at $6,385,020. The re port also shows that there are 7041 head of horses and mules in the coun ty as well as 16,003 cattle, 10,543 sheep and goats, 5321 swine and 1552 dogs. The summary prepared by Assessor Jack showing the total value of all taxable property appearing on the as sessment rolls, as equalized by the county board of equalization, , is as follows: 106,049 acres of tillable lands, $6,- 385,020. 417,618 acres of non-tillable lands, $7,851,865. Improvements on deeded or pat ented lands, $1,515,090. Town and City lots, $3,705,660. Improvements on Town and City lots, $1,486,265. Automobiles, $135,650 Stationary Engines and Manufac turing Machinery, $430,485. Merchandise and Stock in Trade, $519,730. Farm Implements, Wagons, Carn ages, etc., $124,105. Money Notes and Accounts, $12,- 200. 2,500 Shares of Stock, $109,000. Hotel and Office Furnitiure, etc., $16,530. 7,0441 Horses and Mules, $333,400. 16,003 Cattle, $358,655. 10,543 Sheep and Goats, $20,215. 5,321 Swine, $26,305. 1,552 Dogs, $8,790. Total value of all taxable property $23,038,965. SABBATH SCHOOLS HOLD CONVENTION STREET PARADE IS FEATURE OF IMPORTANT ANNUAL MEET. OFFICERS ELECTED A program of unusual interest fea tured the quarter-centennial conven tion of the Clackamas County Sunday School association, held at the Presby terian church in Oregon Lity on Thursday, Friday and Saturday of last week. Twenty-five years ago the first convention was held in the same church. Prominent workers in the state Sunday school ranks were in attend ance at the local convention and workers from all parts of the county assembled to take part in the pro gram, which started on Thursday evening with a union prayer service led by the Rev. A. J. Ware. The most interesting ceremony of the convention from the public view point was the street parade on Satur day morning. Several hundred Sun day school children and their elders paraded Main street in Oregon City between admiring rows of citizens. The line of march was led by the boys' band and A. C. Howland acted as marshal. A number of interesting talks, special musical numbers and prayer services were the attractions that drew Sunday school workers to the Presbyterian church throughout the convention. Sunday school problems (Continued on Pag 8) WEST LAUDS WILSON AT STREET MEETING FORMER GOVERNOR ATTACKS LIQUOR TRAFFIC AND SUP PORTS TAX AMENDMENT Woodrow Wilson's record as pres ident of the United States and the reasons why he should be re-elected by the people he has so faithfully served, were presented in clear and forceful style to a crowd of 300 vot ers at Seventh and Main streets on Monday night by ex-Governor Os wald West. Mr. West likened the United States to a huge corporation and drew for his audience a logical parable to show just how President Wilson's program and actions would have benefited the masses concerned in the management of a private indus try. "He has been working, directing every thought and energy to the wel fare of the common people, people like you and I, who should, now that our turn has come, show our appreciation for this service. President Wilson has set up a new form of management in our federal corporaton. He has cleansed it of the filth that was in bred by too close contact with the Wall sreet crowd. He has taken pow er from the hands of Wall street mil lionaires and put it in the hands of the people of the whole land," said the former state executive. Mr. West directed attention to some of the many wonderful legisla tive acomplishments of the Wilson ad ministration. He pointed out the ben efits of this legislation to all classes and showed the wonders it was work ing in the improvement of conditions in America. At the time of and following the former governor's address, a Wood row Wilson league was recruited among the large audience that lis tened attentively to the speaker. It is estimated that more than 200 names were signed to the league's roll at this meeting, making the total mem bership of the league more than 500 persons. Dozens of republicans hes itated to sign the roll because of their partisanship, but when they learned that it was a non-partisan organiza tion, merely requiring that a voter be a staunch supporter of Woodrow Wil son, scores of these republicans signed.' - Mr. West vigorously attacked the proposed brewers' amendment to the state constitution, calling it the work of crooks and schemers trying to dis rupt the homes of Oregon that their own purses might wax fat on the pro ceeds. He supported the tax limitation amendment and asked the support of the congressional candidacy of Mark Wetherford of Albany. He pointed out the fact that W. C. Hawley, pres ent member of the house of repre sentatives and the man whom Weth erford would succeed, had not one sin gle acomplishment to his credit for all the time he had been at Washing ton. 'Hawley has been pussy-footing around with water on both shoul ders," said Mr. West. "He is playing the game with the wets when he is among the wets and he is the finest ehurch member and ardent dry work er in the land when he is among the dry forces. I can promise you per sonally that Mark Wetherford will do as much in congress at W. C. Haw ley did. Hawley did not do anything; therefore, I am safe in making such a promise. In connection with the fight against the booze traffic Mr. West took time to sternly score Paul Wessinger of the Weinhard brewery interests as an enemy to society and a crook of the first rank. He said: "Booze is a battle between the home and certain selfish interests, of which Paul Wessinger is a type. He has no right to roll around in the rot ten wealth and the automobiles he has acquired by tearing little children from their mothers and fathers from their homes. I am for the little wom an who sits at home while the booze business takes the pay check that should be bringing food and clothes to her little ones and while the hus band and the father of her children is drinking his life away. For every pound of hops and barley that goes into Paul Wessinger's dirty vats a child is taken from the homes of this state to supply the demand for drink ers. How many men do you suppose Paul Wessinger has sent to the pern tentiary? How many crimes have been committed as a result of drink ing his booze? "No man has a right to engage in a business that capitalizes the weak ness of others. The battle to better conditions has been waging for cen turies, but you can't fight that battle when you're full of booze. I am fighting this thing for the little worn en, the mothers, in the homes of Or egon and if we don't get Paul Wes singer and his bunch this time we will get them next time or the next time. And when we get Oregon dry we will go after the other states un til there is'nt a drop of booze left in the nation. We will have national prohibition, and in fightng the booze traffic we don't care how we do it just so long as we get the results." Mr. West landed some hard vocal blows on Julius Wilbur and Fritz Boy sen, and other such lawbreakers, classing them as the worst type of social evils and praising Clackamas county officers for their efforts to rid REN ILL OF POLITICAL"BEE"OF LIVE WIRES BRINGS OUT POINTED DIS- CUSSION OF BALLOT BEER BILL BUMPED BY TALK Grant Dimick Reverses on Initiative. Constitution No Longer Sacred, Says O. D. Eby In the absence of the speaker ap pointed to uphold the afflirmative, not one favorable word was spoken for the so-called people's land and loan bill, the negative of which was pre sented by John W. Loder at the poli tical "bee" held by the Live Wires of the Commercial club last night. The meeting was attended by more than 100 members and their friends and some highly interesting arguments for and against each measure on the November ballot were presented. Judge Grant B. Dimick, denouncing the people's land and loan law, called it the work of political fanatics and grafters, and said that as long as such men as W. S. U'ren accepted the money of doting old women like Mrs. Fels, that the ballots of Oregon elec tions would be shamed with such visious proposals as this rabid single tax measure has been proved to be. The proposal was strongly denounced by several other speakers. In connecton with the discussion of the Pendleton Normal school bill, the negative of which was supported by the Rev. J. R. Landsborough, O. D. Eby, assigned to the affirmative argu ment, made the startling statement that not a single lawyer or jurist in Oregon knows what the constitution of the state is. This, he said, was due to the fact that every one want ing a measure upon the ballot initiat ed it as a constitutional amendment, whereas the constitution should be merely the sacred boundary within which all statutes must come. He said that this and other constitution al amendments should be voted down simply because they would tear to peces the state constitution. By tatutory enactment, Mr. Eby said, such measures should be attempted. J. E. Hedges, who was a member of the state legislature at the time when that body killed four Oregon Normal schools in one action, supported the proposition to put a Normal at Pen dleton, calling attention to the dire needs of the state and to the propri ety of establishing such a school at Pendleton. The Rev.- Mr. Landsborough made the suggestion that the $125,000 ap propriation asked for Pendleton be used to establish ten normal schools in different parts of the state in con nection with the high schools. It is his idea to make these ten schools serve the students of each community without necessitating travel or a great outlay of funds on the part of the state for creation and mainte nance of imposing institutions. He would keep these ten schools of a high standard, asking the same entrance requirements as are asked at the pres ent school. Grant B. Dimick, who injected much interesting discussion into the meeting, denounced the Oregon initi ative, for which he was such a faith ful worker before its adoption. Mr. Dimick presented his reasons for this change of mind, saying that the lmti ative has been the cause of many po litical crimes in this state; that it is the cause of clusterng upon the ballot each year such awful proposals that the securty of the state is in disgrace with eastern capital. Judge Dimick said he was more anxious to see the initiative removed now than he had been to see it pass when he was work ing for it. The referendum, he held. was much in favor and very valuable Most of the propositions on the bal lot were debated and those remaining will be discussed at the regular meet ing next Tuesday noon. The brewers' bill received considerable attention from the meeting last night. Ralph Shepherd supported the proposal and Chris. Schuebel opposed it. Several other speakers denounced it. Judge Dimick entered the discussion again to say that the prohibitionsts them selves were personally to blame for the existence on the ballot of this bill- He recommended that voters leave the present prohibition laws alone and vote "no" on both bills that mikht ef feet prohibition. Because prohibition workers promised two years ago that the prohibition law merely meant the death of the saloon evil and that im portation would not cease, following their promises by making the ex pense of importing beer so great that drinkers almost always imported stronger drinks, mostly whisky, the desire to start the manufacture of the lighter beverage had been created. said Judge Dimick. the county of the foul influence of such men. H. G. Starkweather, chairman of the democratic county committee, in troduced the former governor and at the mention of the name of Woodrow Wilson loud cheers and applause greeted the speaker. IRK DOROTHY CASE GETS A LEGAL BIRTHRIGHT FAMILY FEUD IN COURT TURNS THE HEART OF JUDGE H. S. ANDERSON A birthright was given to little Dorothy Case and Thelma Case is honored in death, as she sleeps in her tiny grave in Riverview cemetery, Portland, having the stigma of pos sible namelessness removed, through a decision rendered by County Judge H. S. Anderson on Monday. At the same time the contract marriage or the common law marriage was de clared valid so far as Clackamas county probate matters are concerned. Judge Anderson rendered decision in the action of Mrs. Ralph Smith and Cassius M. Case to displace Leona Charters Case as administratrix of the estate' of Ernest R. Case, husband of Leona Case. The women are sis ters and Cassius M. Case is a brother of Ernest R. Case, who was killed at Parkplace on October 3, 1915, by Sam Case, another brother. The evidence of the prosecution hinged largely upon the allegation that Ernest R. Case and Leona Chart ers were not legally married, and the allegation was admitted by attorneys for Leona Case. They proved to the satisfaction of the -court, however, that the contract of marriage be tween the two was binding and that both had thought of it as binding during the lifetime of Ernest Pictures of the little grave of Thel ma Case, marked by a simple head stone, were introduced as evidence by attorneys for Leona Charters Case, mother of the dead girl. The other daughter, 2-year-old Dorothy was brought before the court, and in ren dering the decision by which the little tot will have a name on her journey through life, Judge Anderson men tioned the baby: "We have more than property rights to deal with here. We have more than a mere matter of dollars and cents to consider. We have to remove a stigma from the name of this little baby, a stigma which might blot her entire life and in rendering a decision I am giving Dorothy Case the right to the name which the facts in ths case indicate she is entitled to." Judge Anderson said.. , ' VIFE SHOOTS TWICE AT WILLIAM FISHER DIVORCE CASE PENDS, WOMAN HELD IN JAIL IN WANT OF BAIL. JEALOUSY CHARGED An attempt to kill her husband, William Fisher, at his home at Sandy resulted in the arrest last Saturday of Mrs. Catherine Fisher. Mrs. Fish er was taken into custody at Sandy immediately after the shooting by Deputy Sheriff Deaton and within an hour Sheriff W. J. Wilson had arrived at the mountain town. Mrs. Fisher waived preliminary examination be fore Justice of the Peace Pomeroy and was bound over to the grand jury. She is held in the county jail here in default of $2000 bail. For ten years the Fishers' lived at Sandy. Recently Mrs. Fisher left the home and went to Portland to live apart from her husband. She filed a divorce complaint against him in which cruelty is the chief allegation and the action is pending in Judge Campbell's court. On Saturday af ternoon, Mrs. Fisher went to Sandy, apparently with a premeditated plan. She entered the home of her husband about five o'clock, and as he stood at the telephone she fired two shots from a revolver. One of the shots was not located, but the other narrowly missed Mr. Fisher, imbedding itself in the wall a few inches from the tel ephone at which he stood. Mr. Fisher dropped the telephone recfiiver and snatched the trun from his wife's hand. Mrs. Fisher fled to the home of a friend and there she was found a few minutes later by Deputy Sheriff Deaton. Mrs. Fisher declared that she had been preparing to go to the office and surrender her- seif to the law, and she said: "I wanted to kill my husband be cause he had ruined me," Officials here understand that an other woman enters into the case and that jealousy inspired Mrs. Fisher to attempt to take the life of her hus band. The woman was Drougnt to Oregon City late Saturday night and at one o'clock Sunday morning was locked in jail. J jt j Jt Jt & J J CHAMBERLAIN SPEAKS George E. Chamberlain, sen- ior United States senator from v Oregon, will speak on Tues- J dav evening at Busch's hall. J The senator is asking the re- election of Woodrow Wilson . and will present the political . questions of the day with the J M knowledge trained bv intimate j contact with the affairs of na- ! tinnal povernment. J The Courier $1.00 per year. PART! MEETINGS ENLIVEN VOTERS LARGE AUDIENCES HEAR DEMO CRATIC COUNTY AND STATE OFFICE SEKERS GILBERT L, HEDGES POPULAR Idle Talk of Opponent ia Laughable. Meetings Continue This Week. Republicans Attend Democratic meetings, addressed by local candidates for state and county offices, have proved the sensation of the past ten days, and the attendance has been increasing at each meeting in a manner that is causing no end of concern among the strictly partisan "old guard" of the republicans. Sad to relate, indeed, is the fact that a large percentage of each audi ence has been republican. The people are awakening to some very pertinent truths regarding certain office-seekers, and if the returns on November 7th don't show the biggest "invisible" split in the republican forces of the county n local matters, the Courier editor will be tempted to hurl his new fall hat into the Willamette river on the next morning. Tuesday night a fine crowd heard District Attorney Gilbert L. Hedges, J. E. Jack, G. F. Johnson, C. W. Ris ley and Ed Fortune at West Linn. It was one of the most enthusiastic meetings of the compaign and, sig nificantly, many well known republi cans sat in the audience. Wednesday the democrats spoke to a good audi ence at Logan. This evening they will appear at Needy. On Friday ' evening the local candidates will bo at Wichita and on Saturday evening a big crowd wll no doubt be on hand at a meeting at Sandy. The awakening seems to be county wide. Take the case of District At torney Hedges. The voters know that he has won every damage case against the county and has saved them the neafc -aum of $31,000.00,. -fflwy knoKs?'' ' that he has won every case he has ever taken to the supreme court for Clackamas county. They know that he has won 14 out of 15 liquor cases tried and that out of some 700 indict ments and complaints drawn in crim nal matters, no court has ever de clared a single one defective. They know that right now he has a big tim ber assessment case pending before the supreme court on appeal, and which, if won by the county, will make the big timber barons of the northwest pay their just proportion of taxes the same as private parties, and there is a general feeling among taxpayers, republicans and democrats alike, that District Attorney Gilbert L. Hedges is the man to win that case. The taxpayers know, too, that he has preserved the prohibition fund voted last December at the budget meeting, and that he has kept the same intact after paying all expens es, including deputy hire, out of fines collected in law enforcement. . They know, also, that he has advised tho county court on hundreds of intricate legal points, and that the county court has never gone wrong on his advice. These are the things which appeal to the voters, rather than the childish, inane prattle of an inexperienced man whose partial service of his term as ity attorney was featured by the rawest "booze" decision ever "put over." The voters know these things and they know also that this oppon ent's campaign buncombe of economy in entirely inconsistent with his pres ent lavish expenditure of campaign money. Do you think the public can't figure these things out? And do you suppose the public doesn't know that one Clackamas county edi tor was paid $150 by this Stone per son a few weeks ago on a "chattal mortgage," and three days later came out editorially, proclaiming the re publican candidate for district attor ney as the man of the hour? The voters also know and trusts J. E. Jack, and figure him a man who will not betray their trust in the leg islature. They know G. F. JohnBon is competent and his past work in the assessor's office gives him an edge which spells efficiency in the admin istration of that office. And they know C. W. Risley is a business man, one who will serve the public well as county commissioner and will give his best efforts for a business admin stration? Ed Fortune? How few in Clackamas county do not know the democratic candidate for constable? Mr. Fortune has spent many active years in this county and his record is as clean and untarnished as is his character. Risley in Hospital C. W. Risley, democratic candidate for county commissioner, was operat ed on at the Oregon City hospital yesterday morning by the Drs. Mount. Mr. Risley has been suffering for spme time from an infection on his hand and the source of the trouble was removed by the operation. The Oregon City Courier and the Oregon Daily Journal (except Sun day) for 14.75.