OREGON CITY COURIER, OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 29, 1916. OREGON CITY COURIER C. W. ROBEY, Editor and Business Manager Published Thursdays from the Courier Building, Eighth Street, and entered in the Postofflce at Oregon City, Ore., as 2nd class mail matter. Subscription Price $1.50. MEMBER OP WILLAMETTE VALLEY EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION MEMBER OP OREGON STATE EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION THIS PAPER REPRESENTED FOR FOREIGN ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES NEW YORK AND CHICAGO BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIES PRESIDENT WILSON The democratic party goes before the American people with a candidate whose wisdom and ability in a period of unparalleled storm and stress en title him to support in the name of a patriotism which dwarfs all narrow partisanship. His record of achieve ment has won the applause of his political foes, and the gratitude of the nation at large. He has given the country a cur rency system which on the eve of universal upheaval enabled finance , and industry to stand unshaken. What the conditions would have been under republican rule may easily be imagin ed by recalling the disaster of 1907. He has proved himself a better pilot in a storm than the republicans in an era of profound tranquillity. Under his guidance a democratic congress has written upon the statute books a tariff law which has brought prosperity to every class of the Amer ican people. The familiar shibboleths of the Old Guard, the prophecies of impending calamity have become the butt of mockery and derision in the light of cold facts. The noisy fore casts of evil are drowned in the song of the harvest and the hum of the loom. He has passed unscathed through a crisis in international affairs that would have seared the soul and para lyzed the mind of a weaker character. Charged with the welfare of a hun dred million people, whose destiny was exposed to all the cross-currents which blew from the earth's four cor. ners, he has maintained peace while giving the world a new and inspiring vision of the moral grandeur of the nation, jealous of its honor, but devot ed to the interests of mankind. In the highest sense he is the em bodiment of a splendid Americanism. The best traditions of the republic are wrought into the very fibre of his being. He loves peace well enough to fight for it, if need be. He has made it doubly clear to all the na tions of the new and old world that the United States covets nothing which is not legitimately its own. In trying ordeals he has shown that the American people ask nothing and concede nothing, except to work out their own destiny under the free in stitutions which are their peculiar heritage. But with it all, the candidate of the democratic party is no visionary, groping in cloudland. He is a-stir in a world of realities. He has taken measures which insure the safety of his country. If, out of this welter of war, this riot of mad passions, should come a menace to the liberty, peace and prosperity we enjoy, the forces he has marshalled with nn unvaunting t but determined efficiency will be ready at hand, waiting only to be quicken ed into action by the word of com mand. Strong, alert, tried and approved by experience, he has won the confidence of the people, and this will be their verdict at the polls. TIME TO PREPARE The Eugene Guard finds in the Mexican crisis and in the mobiliza tion of the citizen troops of the sev eral stotes, a strong lesson upon the much discussed subject of prepared ness. The views of the Guard are interesting: With the national guard assembled in every state in the union, with re cruiting under way to bring the com panies of militia everywhere up to war strength, with the authorization of new companies of troops in the various stutes, and in view of an an nouncement coming from the war de partment that the troops in the west v.ill be the first called for duty on the Mexican border, the country is fast assuming a worlike air. t This brings the question of pre paredness very close home. The young men of Oregon are the state's most valuable asset. It is willing to offer them in the service of the nation. They are willing to bo offered. Into the militia companies of this and Should you have business to tran sact in some distant place and it is not convenient to go there to attend to it, come and see us about the matter; we probably can attend to it for you at slight or no cost, and in attending to it will properly safeguard your interests. German is Spoken Here THE BANK OF A Bank of Personal Service Telephones: Pacific 51; Home A-51. other states many young men are be ing recruited who know little of war. What has the state done to fit them for such service? If intervention proves inevitable, will they answer the call prepared to make their lives an effective force for the nation, or are those lives to be required as the price of ignorance and unprepared ness 1 Preparedness means something more than placing arms in the hands of the young men and marching them aboard train. What do they know about war and the conditions of war? Has it been thought worth while to teach them anything about camp sani tation, or will that be left to them to learn for themselves at the price exacted in the lives in the camps of the Spanish War? Officers of new companies may be unfit. .Some of them may prove incompetent for their tasks. In war human life is the price exacted for blunders. Every state has had its share of that class of well meaning Americans who have laughed at preparedness as an unnecessary precaution for a people so numerous, strong and re sourceful as ourselves. They believe in preparedness for everything ex cept war. They do not send their sons out into the business world with out educating them, because they know that without education they would be no match for their com potitors. Should they be more will ing to send them to war without tak ing the same precautions to guard their lives? Let those pacifists who so stubbornly resisted the wise plan for a trained federal volunteer reserve force turn that question over in their minds when they see the young men of their state starting for the front. The people of the United States ought not to have to learn this plain lesson of war all over again. Yet so surely as the nation again sends an untrained army of its young men to war there will again be repeated the story of useless sacrifice of lives, of camp epidemics, of costly blunders by untaught officers, and of delayed victory purchased only at an exhor bitant price. US? SURE, WE'RE IN! Great oaks from little acorns grow. And a little suggestion from Editor Stundish of the Eastern Clackamas News may grow, even as the acorn, to be a tree of many branches and much strength to the profession within this county. Therefore, The Courier advances its hearty commendation to the sugges tion from Editor Standish. Verily, gentlemen, it turns the pages back in memory's pretty book to the days when Bill and Fat, barefooted, stood at the pasture gate to yell: "The gang's here! Ain't ya' comin' out?" Newspapermen are mostly human when they leave the shell of their call ing at the office when the day's work is done. "Ted" Brodie is a frightful sinner in the editorial sanctum, but when he casts aside the mantle of care at night he honestly is a "regu lar" fellow. E. James Jones well, we would like to fraternize with E. James, tho Joe Pulitzer of Oswego. We know personally that W. E. Brain erd of Canhy is "there" at the dinner table. Editor Nye of Sandy and Tay lor of Molulla are a good pair to draw to, and we will bank on Mr. Standish. In repeating the motion made by Mr. Standish we would supplement it by saying that tho brave deserve the fair which means thut the next meet ing of the Clackamas county frater nity should be hold at Estacuda, right soon. Editor Standish says: "Probably few renders of the var ious Clackamas county papers would ever suspect that the editors of the various news mediums, are pretty friendly and occasionally get together and enjoy a square meal at mutual expense. "The addition of W. E. Brainerd succeeding G. E. Brookings os editor of the Canby Herald; and of C. W. Robcy, taking over tho responsibilities of the Courier Press, in place of E. R. Brown and with tho advent of editor Per Cent Paid on "Time Certificates OREGON CITY Jones at Oswego, it is tima the Clack amas county publishers get together once more and get acquainted. "It used to be laughable to see editors Brown and Brodie of the pulpy city's rival newspapers, hobnobbing together over the demi-tasse and lighting cigarettes from the same match; the next day to be back at their desks throwing verbal bombs at each other. "During one of these get-together meals, even editor Taylor of Molalla forgets that he once was a preacher and acts like an ordinary well manner ed editor and in the meantime, the News' editor sits by in silence, absorb ing wisdom from the remarks and ac tions of the old guard publishers." SMITH'S POLICY We wonder if all candidates for honors from the polls expressed their sentiments in the laanguage of Judge Smith of Arkansas, who wanted to be governor, would the affairs of state and nation be in more practical hands. At any rate Judge Smith's own opin ion of himself is practical enough and is a cry back to the fiction of a decode ago that aided greatly in making the judge's home state famous. Many illustrious characters have been sent to senate halls from this southern commonwealth. Their records there may have been accomplished along the lines upon which Judge Smith proposed to work. In a campaign speech the judge is quoted as saying: "Now, should you honor me with the office of governor, and come to Little Rock on business, after I am sworn in, and your wife should come along with you to do her shopping, drop in on your governor; but before you leave home, if your old grip is not too full, pull up some turnips, tops and all, and when you land, I will have my little wife put your name in the dinner-pot. Also bring along your cob pipe and I will furnish the Hillside navy, and we will sit down and talk about the interest of our state and discuss old times, and plan for the future prosperity of our state and better understand each other's needs and wants. "You know the Good Book tells us in this language, 'He that is greatest among you shall be your servant,' therefore, instead of you taking off your hat to your governor, he should take off his hat to you, because he is your servant. My time is up, and, in conclusion, permit me to state: That I never swear, nor use profane lan guage in any form, and I do not like to be in company with a man who is addicted to profanity; but should you honor me with the office of governor, I will promise you now that you will have one of the damdest best govern ors the state of Arkansas has ever had. Try me one time, fasten my hame-strings, and hook my tugs, give me forty minutes sleep at the cross roads, a cake of corn bread, and a pint of pot licker, and let me go. I thank you." BUY TO MARGIN "The reports of great business that have specially to do with farmers constitute exceptionally trustworthy barometers of economic conditions throughout the United States," says the Spokesman-Review. "According to two of the very largest firms in the country our farmers are purchasing well up toward the margin of their financial capacity. Sales this year are larger than last year, agricultural buyers manifest the general drift to ward higher standards of living, and yet they are not extravagant. "One firm discerns no evidence of recession as a result of high prices and present scarcity, except in some manufacturing lines. The signifi cance of this feature springs from the fact that farmers curtail purchas es more quickly than townsmen when prices rise sharply. The sales of farming implements and staples have increased about a fifth, and continu ance of the expansion depends only upon good crops. The purchase of automobiles remains enormous. Sales of pianos and of finer qualities of furniture enlarge constantly. But good mortgages on farms are scarce and collection of debts from farmers has improved. "The second firm, which has about 7,000,000 American customers, corrob orates these statements. So do sev eral managers of leading railways." A Chicago newspaper commenting on the convention proceedings said: "Chnuncey Depew and Uuncle Joe Cannon were the principal speakers of this session and they were as nearly up-to-date as the 1916 republican platform." Deserted by their leaders, the 4,000,000 progressives of 1912 have the chance to endorse in November the Wilson administration which has put into law a score of the principal measures demanded by the progres sive platform. It is apparent that the new repub lican standard bearer thinks it more important to appease the Wall street interest in Mexico than to pursue a broad and humane policy that will bind to the United States all the re publics of Latin America. Every holder of Mexican conces sions, whether American or European, believes that any policy short of arm ed intervention in Mexico is "weak and wavering." How much bravery and "Americanism" is there behind a pro gram to crush Mexico? Indiana Man's Experience Frank Moseley, Moore's Hill, Ind., writes: "I was troubled with almost constant pain in sides and back and attributed it to weakening of my kidneys. I got a package of Foley Kidney Tills. Great relief was appar ent after the first doses and in 48 hours all pain left me. "If you have rheumatism, backache, swollen, ach ing joints or stiff, painful muscles, why not try Foley Kidney Pills? They stop sleep-disturbing bladder ail ments, too. Jones' Drug Co. FESTIVAL IS SUCCESS Swedish-Americans Gather at Glad stone in Large Numbers Nearly 1000 Swedish-Americans assembled at Gladstone park on Sun day to celebrate the annual Swedish Midsummer festival. Resolutions of loyalty to the United States were adopted at the gathering and copies were forwarded to President Wilson, as well as to the Swedish-born citi zens of this country who have gained prominence in the land of their adop tion. The midsummer festival was the occasion for a gay celebration by the Swedes from all section of North western Oregon. An interesting pro gram of music and speeches was ren dered during the day. The Rev. John Ovall was chairman of the celebration and under his direction the occasion was decidedly successful. One of the features of the musical program was the singing of the Scandinavian and the American national anthems. The "loyalty" resolutions adopted and signed by P. J. Erickson, Prank Gronlund and A. J. Anderson, a com mittee appointed for that purpose, read, in part, as follows: "Be it resolved by this gathering of American citizens of Swedish de scent in mass meeting, that we as pa triotic Christians and citizens of the United States of America hereby re affirm our loyalty to the country, and hereby raise our voice against all manner of oppression of the weak by the strong. That we oppose war for conquest or otherwise than in the high interest of humanity itself. That we sympathize with the unfortunate and down-trodden and inndcent suf ferers the world over regardless of race or color. That we here now pledge our uttermost support to every effort undertaken for the upbuilding and enlightenment of mankind in the world." Obituaries Mrs. Theresa Marx Mrs. Theresa Marx, wife of John Marx, died yesterday at the family home at Parkplace, of paralysis. De ceased was born in California, and was 58 years of age. She is sur vived by the husband and two sons, one aged 17 years being in eastern Oregon, and the other, 14 years old, at home. Mrs. Jennie Andrews Mrs. Jennie Andrews passed-away at her home in Mount Pleasant on Friday evening at the age of 73 years. Mrs. Andrews had been ill for two weeks as a result of a sudden stroke of paralysis. She was born in the state of Indiana on May 27, 1813 and had been a resident of this state since 1905. Mr. Andrews died last Febru ary. The fuperal service was held at the family home on Sunday after noon with the Kev. J. ii. Landsbor ough of the Presbyterian church offici ating and interment was made in Mountain View cemetery. Mrs. An drews was the stepmother of Frank R. Andrews of this city. EXPERT SUGGESTION Land Can Be Freed of Canada This tle in Several Ways Probably no plant bears such a bad reputation as does the so-called Can ada thistle. This marvelously prickly plant abounds in grain fields, pastures, and meadows, and of late years has been increasingly troublesome in the grain-growing sections of the north west, v The point that must be kept in mind in fighting the Canada thistle is that it is the roots rather than the tops that must be killed. Simply cutting off the tops a few times has much the same effect as pruning an apple tree. But if the tops are cut off deep and frequently, the root must eventually suffocate through lack of leaves. Bearing this in mind, any of the fol lowing methods will be found effec tive: Most suitable for one-alf acre or more of thoroughly infested land, from wich little revenue could be ex pected anyway. Plow deep in the fall, exposing the roots to the frost. Harrow in the spring to kill seedlings of annual weeds. Let the thistle grow until the first blossoms appear (about June 1), or until there is dan ger of other weeds going to seed. Plow shallow and from then until frost use disk harrow often enough to prevent thistle leaves from mak ing over four inches of growth. If the thistles get over six inches high at any time, all tho previous work will be undone. This applies to all methods. Follow during second year with a cultivated crop, giving it a little extra cultivation and hoeing out individual thistles. For grain fields or old meadows. Cuf the crop early for hay, if neces sary, to prevent thistles from seed ing. Allow thistles to grow for four to six days, then plow, and proceed as in above for remainder of season. For cultivated ground. Allow thistles to grow until first blossoms appear. Plow shallow. When this tles are about three inches high, disk thoroughly and plant late smother crops, as below. Combination of above. A good method on rich ground. Cut grass or grain early for hay as above. Plow shallow four to six days later. Leave for four to six days more and disk thoroughly. Then sow smother crop of buckwheat (415 peck), rape (broad cast 6-8 pounds), millet ( peck), or fodder corn in check rows. After the crop is off, keep thistles down by disking until frost. Hemp and alfalfa are excellent smother crops in sec tions where they 'are grown. Alfalfa may be either spring or fall sown, according to custom, but the surface of the ground must be clean and well prepared before planting. Most generally useful method. Corn in check rows best crop. ' Have CHAMPION Positive Force Feed Elevator insures a positive and continuous flow of grain to the, packer arms. Eliminates bunch ing at the Binding Attachment -by forcing the grain clear into the attachment. Works accurately on all weights of grain and under, all condition. This is an exclu- sive CHAMPION feature. The Force Feed Elevator and the Relief Rake Make the Champion Binder the Best Machine You Can Buy These two features alone should be sufficient to convince any care ful buyer that the Champion Binder is the most serviceable machine in the field, but when you consider, the many other advantages found on the Improved Champion Binder, among them the balanc ing Sectors which keep the machine perfectly balanced in all heights of grain, the ball and roller bearings which make it light running and easy pulling and the simple, efficient driving mechanism, there remains no room for doubt of the superiority of the Champion. It represents the greatest possible Binder value for the money. Drop us a card for our big free Champion Catalog and testi monial circulars or pay the nearest Champion Agent a visit. It will be to your advantage. HIGH GRADE IMPLEMENTS & VEHICLES ( Reward This association offers a reward of fifty dollars for the cap- 1 J ! i! 1 lure una conviction ui any une person stealing poultry from a member of this Associa tion. If more than one person is concerned in the stealing, an additional reward of ten dollars shall be paid for each conviction after the first. Anti-POULTRY THIEF Assn. of Clackamas County ground clean before planting. Equip cultivator with nine-inch sweeps in stead of ordinary shoes. Keep sweeps sharp and cultivate frequently. Hoe the corn after laying by, and culti vate the ground after harvest with a disk harrow until frost. Repeat sec ond year. . Best for small patches. Stake out the patch and visit regularly with a sharp hoe or scythe at least twice a week. There is no chemical that in reas onable quantities will kill Canada this tles with one application, until ap plied directly to the cut root. For spraying use sodium arsenite (a vio lent poison), two pounds in 10 gal lons of water; common salt, one pound in 1 quarts of water; or crude carbolic acid, diluted one-half. If animals are salted on a small patch of thistles it will finally disappear. Frequent spraying of the thistle with the above chemicals may be used in stead of cutting in rocky or other in convenient places. Sheep will sometimes graze this tles to death if forced to do so. Small patches of thistles may be smothered by covering with overlapping strips of tar paper or building paper, weigh ing the laps down with earth and leaving the paper on for eight to 10 weeks during the summer. A coat ing of straw or manure one foot or more in depth will answer the same purpose. Untreated pellagra ends in insanity. Forced Sale I am forced to sell my home to prevent mortgage foreclosure. Will sell at great sacrifice 2 good lots with 5-room house, in Gladstone. See my agents DILLMAN & HOWLANf), Oregon City, Ore. To Help Soldier Members The Oregon City camp of Wood men of the World took a hand in the war game late last week when an unanimous vote decided that the mem bers of the order here who were members of the national guard and in service with that organization would be kept in good standing with The Relief Rake prevents the grain from bunching between platform and elevator keeps all grain, particularly short stuff, from gathering at the inner end of cutter bar and insures a steady: flow of-grain to the elevator. A Invaluable .when in tangled or badly lodged grain. An exclusive CHAMPION feature. -ms' PORTLAND, ORE. Branches at Spokane Boise the lodge 'during the time of their service with the troops. Ten Wood men are at Clackamas with Company G and had expressed anxiety regard ing their lodge insurance. "BUY IT IN (jpje Jffimi fctttmutt gmtk OREGON CITY "Member ot Federal Reserve Bank (Established 188 9) Under GOVERNMENT Supervision United States Depository for Postal Savings Funds Interest Paid on SAVINGS ACCOUNTS and TIME CERTIFICATES DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE BOUGHT AND SOLD. TRAVELERS' CHECKS AND LETTERS CREDIT ISSUED. CHECK ACCOUNTS AND DEMAND CERTIFICATES ISSUED. GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS DONE. OPEN SATURDAYS FROM 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M. YOUR BANKING BUSINESS SOLICITED. D. C. LATOURETTE, President M. D. LATOURETTE, Vice President F. J. MEYER, Cashier Office phones: Main 50, A50; Res. phones, M. 2524.1715 Home B251, D251 WILLIAMS BROS. TRANSFER & STORAGE Office 612 Main Street Safe, Piano, and Furniture Moving a Specialty Sand, Gravel, Cement, Lime, Piaster, Common Brick, Face Brick, Five Brick GET OUR PRICES On Twine Bale Ties and Farm Supplies of all Kinds w. J. WILSON & CO. Oregon City, Ore. GEO. BLATCH FORD Molalla, Ore. . Agents for SANDWICH HAY PRESSES Pneumonia i.ilis over 120,000 Amer icans each year. The well that drains the cesspool is 'the cup of death. OREGON CITY"