OREGON CITY COURIER Published Thursdays from the Courier in the Postoffice at Oregon City, E. R. BROWN, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER Subscription Price $1.50. Telephones, Pacific 51; Home A-51 THIS PAPER REPRESENTED FOR FOREIGN ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES NEW YORK AND CHICAGO BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIES TIME TO CHANGE It is to be noted that the city's water commission has purchased an automobile for the use of the superin tendent. The car, it is said, is to be used for "hurry up calls" and in cor rying light supplies and materials to points along the South Fork pipe line. There is no doubt that an automobile will be a good and useful thing for the water service; and that its pur chase is justified. It is also true that county seat could do much worse than buy another automobile for the use of the fire de partment. A popular and much-i:.-evidence make of automobil is now turned out with "small town", fire equipment, consistng of a pair of chemical tanks, several hundred feet of hose, scaling ladders, hand exting uishers and a complement of tools. Oregon City could, make use of such a machine to verv (rood advantage, a The chief thing about an automo bile in fire service is that it gets there in a hurry; and the average fire can nearly always be controlled if it is reached within a few minutes of the time it is discovered, No better il lustration of this could be found than the fire which last week wrecked the local justice court. Just before the alarm was turned in Patrolman Wood ward and a Courier reporter were in the building, and had a hand-extinguisher been at hand, the fire could have been smothered immediately. Not less than three minutes later the chemical hose was laid into the build ing, and had the chemical been in working order, it is probable that even then the fire could have been put out before it did much damage. By the time three minutes more had elapsed and connections with the hydrants had been made and water turned on, the fire had gained such headway that it was with difficulty that it was eventually smothered out by two streams of water. Yet this fire was . within fifty feet of a fire station. Ofcourse in the justice court fire an automobile chemical engine would not have been of sufficient service to justify its cost; but in a similar fire ' in the residence portion of the city, or in a location a block or more away from the fire hall, an automobile ap paratus would have saved more than two-thirds of the damage that re sulted. The chief thing at a fire is to get quick action at the seat of the (lames and this depends on the speed with which apparatus can be gotten on the ground. Probably an automobile chemical suitable for Oregon City's needs could be purchased for a thousand dollars or less. Practically anybody could run it to a fire certainly any of the members of the department could. And in this way there would be assur ed an immediate response to alarms with enough equipment to at least hold a fire in check, if not to actually extinguish it. Oregon City, for the sake of a general protection, and for the sake of getting better insurance rates, could make no better invest ment at this time than at least one unit of automobile fire apparatus. TAKEN TO TASK The Courier last week was slapped on the wrist by tho Eastern Clacka mas News, as -the old Estacada Pro gress has been renamed, for remark ing some time ago that we doubted whether the move for a community church in the eastern part of the coun ty would be successful. The Courier at that time expressed the opinion that probably any church in that part of the county would be willing to be THE community church, but that probably the other churches wouldn't care to merge their identity with it. And though wo have been rebuked by Editor Standish for expressing this opinion it appears to have some basis of fact, for in the same issue in Which we are taken to task Brother Stand ish admits that "no noticeable advance has been made in the past few weeks in the actual formation of formulating of plans for community worship." About all that has happen ed, according to Brother Stundish, is that Estacada and Eastern Clackamas county has received some good adver tising and publicity. The Wheel That Squeaks the Loudest is the One That Gets the Grease The same assuredly upplies to you and I, as well in order to get anywhere in this world, we must attract the attention of the big men. Now listen,, young man! Nothing help a young man more in advancement in business than to be known as one who keeps his bills paid, meets his obligations, has a bank ac count, and pays his bills by check. You know that. You will receive the same courteous attention with a dollar de posit as you would with a hundred dollar one. 4 Per Cent Paid on Time Certificates THE BANK OF OREGON CITY Oldest Bank in Clackamas County Building, Eighth Street, and entered Ore., as 2nd class mail matter Even at that, the attempt to form a community church has probably dona some good outside of publicity chan nels. It has probably made the non churchgoers in the eastern part of the county see the exact degree of narrow ness of the church communicants, and probably there have been informal dis cussions of this which may in time lead to a broadening of views on the part of those who value creed above common worship. And to encourage those who honestly and sincerely re alize that a LIVE community church is better for a community than half a dozen struggling and barely alive churches, ' the Courier begs leave to call to the attention of the community church boosters a little history center ing about Copley Square, Boston, Massachusetts. Boston, as is probably known, is the place where people came in the early days from the Old World, be cause in the Old World they were not permitted to worship as they desired. And once settling in Boston, these good folk started a career of religious intolerance that beat anything the Old World ever saw. However, in time they grew out of it, and also, in time, the several churches centered about Copley Square got to exchang ing ministers. The length to which they went can perhaps best be appre ciated when it is recounted that at one time Bishop Phillips Brooks preached in the pulpit of the Second Unitarian church, and a Unitarian minister graced the pulpit of Trinity church. Estacada community worshippers should take cheer, even if the Courier appears to doubt their ability at this time to accomplish much. When Uni tarians and Trinitarians have mixed and lived through it, there is hope for Eastern Clackamas, where, we believe, the Unitarians have not as yet even got a toehold. ONE THING THE MATTER For one reason or another the National Guard just at present seems to be getting in the limelight pretty freely. In Washington, D. C, Con gress wants to federalize the Nation al Guard; and in Oregon City it is said that the local militia company may be disbanded. . It's a long way from Washington to Oregon City, but at that there may be a connection found between the two ways in which the militia is regarded. ' Federalization of the National Guard would assure proper officering of that organization. It would mean that experienced army men would be placed in charge of the central units of the militia, at least; and that the same "espirit de corps" that prevails in the regular army would be instilled into the state soldiery. Federalization of the National Guard would mean that merit, and not politics, would have something to do with promotions and would make impossible such tcm pests as arose in the Oregon militia following the effort of Adjutant Gen eral George White and his backers recently to say who should be who in tho Woodburn company. It is true that in any military or otherwise disciplined group of men there must be a sharp line drawn be tween Chose who are officers and those who are not. But it does not folio that the officers should consider them selves the salt of the earth, or mem bers of a race apart from common clay. Gold braid, chevrons and titles don't make an officer any more of a man than the last fellow in the row of the rear rank. On parade an of ficer may be a fine and wonderful ap pearing creature, but under his uni form he is just a man. He may be saluted by privates because he is an officer; but he should never get the idea into his head that he is a little tin god simply because he carries a tin sword. The trouble with the militia these days is that the officers "have too much ego in their cosmos." In other words they have the "swelled head." They are so busy remembering that they are officers that they forget tlicy arc also men, and that they have to take commands from their superiors, even as they are permitted to give commands to the privates. Giving commands is all right and proper in its time, but being conceited and bull headed is not part of the program. Federalization of the National Guard would do much to improve the usefulness of the militia, it would do much to make the militia efficient, and it would do much to humanize the militia officers. Of course all militia officers are not over-impressed with their own importance but enough of them seem to be to make ordinary, untitled militiamen less and less .will ing to be bulldozed by "gintlemen" who carry swords. If we federalize or "humanize" the militia, we will get better service from the National Guard, and we will have less trouble in recruiting its membership. JUST IN PASSING There has been some gloating about these parts recently because it devel oped that a former office holder was not a citizen of the United States. Some people have said that because this man was an Englishman, that the "German vote" of the county would be cast solidly against the-higher county official who employed the alien. The Courier is loth to believe this. The Courier does not believe that the "hyphen" has any business in politics in this county or anywhere in the United States. There is no reason, that the Courier sees, why internation al racial prejudices should enter into county politics. The fact that an alien wrongfully held office under the sheriff of this county may, perhaps, be charg ed against the sheriff as a political blunder but the alien's nationality should have nothing to do with it. And the less the "hyphen" is injected into county affairs in these parts, the better will it be for all concerned. The majority of the people in Clackamas county are Americans; and they will A Big Price Reduction in Stover Engines Now made in 1, V 2, 4 and 6 Horse Power and up, at prices that put this GOOD Engine within the reach of all See the new line as soon as possible W. J. Wilson & Company 10th and MAIN STREETS, OREGON CITY, ORE. have no sympathy with anybody who tries to transfer the European war to this part of Oregon. As far as the Courier is concerned, this paper believes that the laws of the state of Oregon should be enforc ed. If they are broken, and the Cour ier hears about it, there will be news. If the laws are broken by an Ameri can, the Courier will say so. If they are broken by an Englishman, the truth will be printed. If they are broken by a German, that, too, will be told. And so all down the list, Italians, Norwegians, Spaniards, Hot tentots and those folk commonly refer red to as "heathens." But that is all. The Courier has no particular sym pathies in the European war, unless thoy be for Belgium and Greece. Both these nations have been overrun by the warring factions. The Allies have nothing on the Austro-Germanic group in the matter of violating treaties. They are all fighting, and are doing what they feel is necessary, quite re gardless of the ethics of the case. It is a deplorable situation, and not one in which sympathy should be lavished on either side. And as for bringing anti-German or pro-German feeling into county politics it is WRONG, and should not be countenanced. JUST COMMON SENSE Political rings of various kinds and with various axes to grii.d are now bellowing in such of the public prints as will give them space about free text books and Oregon-printed text- books. Just why there should be any argument about thi3 matter is a mys tery. The only question to be con sidered is a financial one, and financial determination will in the end solvt. the problem. Whenever the state of Oregon thinks it is worth while to provide every child within its borders with the opportunity to get an EDU CATION absolutely free of cost, then we will have free textbooks; and as long as a majority of the school pa trons decide that taxes are too high to add on the extra amount required for free textbooks, we will continue to pay tribute to the allied firms that publish school books and that sell them at a fat profit. Many states provide free text books. And the states that furnish their children with books from which to learn their lessons, usually buy books of average worth, regardless of where they are printed or written. If a book printed in the state is a good book, it is usually purchased instead. And judging from what we have seen of Oregon's school system and the men at the head of it, if Oregon ever advances to that stage of noble self sacrifice whereby its citizens will pay a few mills more a year so that the children of the poor will not be ham pered with a lack of books, Oregon will probably buy textbooks, and other of them could write serviceable books. Let; that nt be forgotten for a min ute. But the bunch down in Portland, that has fattened off the Portland school district until the bone has been picked bare; and that now are desir ous of fattening off the state school fund, and who are responsible foi the latest agitation for free books and for "Oregon-made" books well, let us hope they will all have gone to their reward before Oregon provides FULL LINE OF PUMPS, WAGONS, IMPLEMENTS, ETC. her children with free textbooks, printed and written in Oregon. The children are handicapped enough as it is. MAYBESO, MAYBESO The Courier is indebted to the American Economic league, of Cin cinnati, for the following: If Congress wants some testimony on the causes of war, from the class for which it has most respect, it should cull Jacob Schiff and Admiral Chadwick to testify. Jacob Schiff says "world wars will never cease as long as custom houses exist." He ought to know, for his firm has had splendid opportunities to get inside views of the financial end of modern international wars. Admiral Chadwick says that the way to maintain permanent peace is by "doing away with custom houses all over the world." He agrees with Mr. Schiff that without free trade wars will not cease. These men are not theorists. One is a practical and very successful business man. The other knows all about the practical side of war. It maybe that Mr. Schiff and Ad miral Chadwick do not yet realize that free trade means more than abolition of custom houses. It means freeing of industry from taxes and from tribute to monopoly. Taxes levied by states and municipalities on labor and its products interfere with trade, as also do corporations or individuals who r, t hTJ w ,-t m o . ' J . J monopolize land which must be used to produce oi to transport wealth. To get universal peace we must give absolute freedom to the thing., that make for peace. THREE IDEAS OF IT Did anybody ever supposo Wilson would let go of a good thing? Ore gonian. George Washington was the onl man who didn't want to hold on for ever. Now if Roosevelt is nominatec by the Republicans, and if Wilson if reelected, the latter might come out in 1920 for a third term with the knowledge that the Republicans can't say anything along that line. (Wood burn Independent.) This may be prophetic enough as regards Roosevelt, but Wilson has too much sense to even want a third term. Personally he doesn't want a second one, but owing to exigencies he is willing to serve. s Man in Milwaukie was bitten by a mosquito last week. Summer has come soon after the snow, it seems. A political attack on the Gill bill was engineedel through the courts by the Honorable George C. Brownell and the Honorable Christian Schuebel. Verily, politics makes strange bed-fellows. "Wilson not to forbid travel" says the Oregonian, in headlines. Why should he? Th's i3 a free country, and every American reserves to him self the right to bet his life against a submarine any time he wants to. The Corvallis-Gazette Times says' nobody in Benton county thought tax es were unreasonably high till M. J. Brown hit that neck of the woods, and wants to tar and feather Brown. That's a nice way to reward a man for opening peoples' eyes. Federal engineers have opposed the appropriation of money to dredge a six-foot channel in the Willamette from Oregon City to Corvallis, say ing that the amount of traffic handled would not justify the expense. Why complete the Oregon City locks, then ? Leister Butler, the housebreaker arrested in the county seat last week by Patrolman Woodward, blames his downfall on his wife. Seeing that Butler was advised to get married so he could straighten up when he was paroled, this is a low-down trick for Butler to play on his bride. Somebody asks the editor of the Oregonian what a "pork barrel bill" is. A "pork barrel bill" is one that g-ves federal money to Washington or California. An appropriation bill that gives money to Oregon is "a wise realization on the part of Congress of the needs of our great state." Drive on the right hand side of the street and turn square corners when you come to the county seat now' or else you'll be pinched for breaking the traffic laws. Like the Schuebel Jones anti-booze law, this applies to farmers visiting town, just as it does to city folk. Oregon City's chief of police has in- the douj You may use an old favorite recipe ., caretuliy, tne oven may oe jusi "The Power behind the Dough" is and make it light, digestible, wholesome. Good baking without good baking powder is out of the question. K C Baking Powder hai wonderful in the bowl and in the oven Take no chance and have "good At all jOea r flmyi- $ome women u all, of iheiA money in pretty clothes, which soon weaA out. $ believe eveAy woman hhoyxld fumiih heA home handiomely LefoAe ihe sfendi eveAy thina on "o-utiide" ihow. of Lelieve in in side" comfo rt. afhe eniire family can enj.oy a well dAeiied home and for a lona iime. o7ften you won't mind if ihe neiah&oAA do come in to visit, will you? Cilwayi youA fAiend, JCom. (P,S.-3uy qoocI, reliable fuAnituAe while you aAe ai it. 3he only store af eveA think of ifuyina fuAniiuAe fAom Ls FRANK BUSCH Leading Furniture Dealer 11th & Main Sts. ' Oregon City, Ore. formed the newswriters that when there was any police news he would give it out. Every now and then a censor gets a chief's job in a police department, but history does not re count that such chiefs have become over-famous. Publicity is one of the best deterents to crime that ever was discovered. Justice has been done again. Stan ley McKay, without being present in court, has been fined fifty plunks for running into a carriage with his auto when on a toot. And if Stanley doesn't pay, he can't be made to, it seems. As we remarked, justice has been "done" again. Wonder if the two men who held up and robbed the North Coast Limit ed, outside of Auburn, and who rifled the Oriental mail on board, were look ing for "war secrets?" You can't tell how far these "foreign spies" will go! This suggestion is made for the benefit of hectic newswriters seeking a new sensation. Constable Jack Frost says "society is to tilame for boys smoking ciga rettes. It is the greed for making money, just as the greed for making money formerly led men to sell booze." Thus it will be seen that the cure for the cigarette habit is to teach people that money isn't worth much. REAL ESTATE MONEY LOANED ON IMPROVED FARMS Mrs. Delia Etchison John Edwards 401 E. 50th. St N. Sherwood, Ore Phone Tabor 5805. Phone Sherwood. Office phones: Main 50, A50; Res. phones, M. 2524,1715 Home B251, D251 WILLIAMS BROS. TRANSFER & STORAGE Office 612 Main Street Safe, Piano, and Furniture Moving a Specialty Sand, Gravel, Cernent, Lime, Plaster, Common Brick, Face Brick, Fire Brick Willamette Valley Arrival and Departure Leave Southbound 7:25 A.M. 10:00 A.M. 2:30 P.M. 6:55 P.M. Dailv Freieht Servii-e lovcont The American Express Co. behind and the best of materials and make it ugui, j j - - not the right one to leaven it properly levening power, ana me aouoie koou maiet gooa ighum wmij of failure ate K C luck" every time. Crocera. The Courier $1.00 per year. The Courier is $1 a year if paid in advance. OLDER BUT STRONGER To be healthy at seventy, prepare at forty, is sound advice,- because in the strength of middle life we too often forget that neglected colds, or careless treat ment of slight aches and pains, simply undermine strength and bring chronic weakness for later years. To be stronger when older, keep your . blood pure and rich and active with the strength-building and blood-nourishing properties of Scott's Emulsion which is a food, a tonic and a medicine to keep your blood rich, alleviate rheumatism and avoid sickness. No alcohol in Scott's. Scott & Bowne, Bloomfield, N. J. MONEY TO LOAN We have several sums of money to loan on good real estate, from $100.00 to $1,000.00. HAMMOND & HAMMOND ATTORNEYS Beaver Bldg., Oregon City Ore. MONEY TO LOAN PAUL C. FISCHER Lawyer Room 2, Beaver Bldg. Oregon City, Ore. Geo. C. Brownell LAWYER Caufield Bldg. Oregon City Oregon Southern Railway Co. of Trains at Oregon City Arrive Northbound 8:20 A.M. 10:55 A.M. 2:20 P.M. 5:20 P.M. Sr,,)ot, operates over this line. '.' .4