OREGON i 1111 33d Y ear OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JANUARY 20, 1916 Number 44 WHAT S -BREWING. HONORABLE Si? NEW MYSTERY DEVELOPS OVER SALE OF CITY FILTRATION PLANT TO PAPER MILLS COUNCIL IS BUSY STALLING Statements of Mayor Seem Widely at Variunce with Those Made Else where by Folk Who Know There is quite a distinct impression gaining ground in the county seat that somebody is trying to "put something over" in connection with the sale of the old city filtration plant to the Hawley Pulp & Paper company. And the rea son for this impression is that the city council has been trying to hold a meeting ever since last Saturday night but appears- to be unable to get to gether. Citizens of the county seat thought, at the close of 1915, that the sale of the city nitration plant to the Hawley company was all cut and dried, that the municipal water rights had been duly safeguarded, and that all that was required was for the Hawley people to fulfill their side of the op tion agreement, and the actual trans fer of the property would take place. In fact, so that all should be ready and no further red tape would have to be unwound, the deed for the proper ty was all signed and other similar details completed. On behalf of the city the members of the water board affixed their signatures to the deed for the filtration plant, so that the papers could be placed in escrow whenever the Hawley mill people let their con tracts for construction of the propos ed mill. Last week, however, it developed that there was a plan on foot to im mediately complete the sale, to ac cept $20,000 from the Hawley inter ests,' place the deed in escrow, and utilize the money received to pay off outstanding water warrants. On the surface there is nothing the matter with this announced plan. The agreement regarding the sale, signed and ratified by ex-Mayor Linn E. Jones and members of his admin istration, provides that the deed shall not be turned over until the Hawley mill contracts have been let. After that the deed is to lie in escrow until actual construction work on the new mill starts, and the city is convinced hat a mill of the proposed size and capacity is actually to be constructed. Then title is to pass to the Hawley people, clear of all encumbrances. With this agreement in effect, and with the deed already signed, it is somewhat surprising to have Mayor Hackett say that there will be no coun cil meeting to take the first step of the transfer "unil he deed is fixed up and signed." This has been Mr. Racket's reply every time he has been asked about the impending council meeting, rumors of which have been afloat for almost a week. As matters are explained, members of the water board are anxious to avail themselves of the balance turned over by the South Fork water commission and the $20,000 to be paid by the Hawley interests to pay off outstand ing water warrants, and so reduce city interest payments of $100 a month. This looks lovely but. If the deed for the property, trans ferring title from the city is already signed; and if the agreement framed by the last administration sets forth that no further action can be taken until the Hawley interests let their contracts for the proposed mill, WHERE DOES THE PRESENT AD MINISTRATION COME IN WITH AN EFFORT TO "EXPEDITE" MAT TERS? Mr. Hackett says a council meet ing to take action on the transfer will be held "as soon as the deed is fixed up and signed." One member of the council has in timated to the Courier that there is a convenient loophole in the agreement (which was reported to have been drawn by the city prosecutor) that will make possible an earlier transfer of the property. Linn E. Jones, now a member of the water board, says that the agree ment provides no transfer can be made until the Hawley contracts are let M. D. Latorette, a member of the water board, says that' he thinks it would be nice for the city to pay off warrants and so save monthly inter est charges; but denies that the bank with which he is connected (and the attorney of which is also attorney for the Hawley interests in this transac tion) is in any rush about cashing the warrants, as "our bank only has about $15,000 of those water warrants any way." WHY, then, should the council be in a rush, and what deed is Mayor Hackett waiting for a deed which must be "fixed up and signed?" As many citizens have asked be fore, when the transfer of the city property was under consideration: "WHAT IS THE RUSH?" And if everything is ready, and there is no funny business hidden in ALL ABOUT PORTLAND Uncle Sam Finds Something the Mat ter with Oregon's Metropolis Uncle Sam has been making a se ries of reports on the leading cities of the country. In quite a number of cases these reports refleect great credit upon the municipalities con cerned and then there are some re ports that are like the one on Port land, which was issued this week. The report deals with the period from 1909 to 1914, inclusive; and shows that during that time Portland's manufacturing establishments in creased 29 percent. But the number of persons employed DECREASED 4.9 percent. Hence Portland has fewer men working now than it had five years ago, and wages have been reduced even more greatly than the number of employees. However, that isn't all about Portland that Uncle Sam has discovered. That class of people who get "salaries" instead of wages has increased 27 percent, and the salaries themselves have increased 45.4 per cent. The man who gets "wages" does something for his money, and helps build up a community. . He is what is known as a working man. But the creature who gets a "salary" is a bird of joy and pleasure, a parasite on the working class, a non-producer. And in Portland he has increased in num ber, and he gets almost twice as much in "salaries" as he did five years ago. Somehow this is'n't the kind of a re port that a good, healthy city ought to have; and it will be interesting to see how the Portland Commercial club and the Oregonian will explain it. And with this DROP in wages and remarkable increase in "salaries," the value of Portland s finished products only increased 18.7 percent in five years. The increased valuation of what Portland put out wasn't any where near as big as the increase in Portland's "salary list." Somewhere in there was a loss and whom do you suppose paid it? The fewer "wage earners," of course they are always at the bottom of the pile. Portland is a hot town as has been before remarked. NEWS FROM SEATTLE Raid on Club by Sheriff Winds up C. B. BIcthen to Words The other day Sheriff Hodge, of King county, Washington, in which is located the glorious city of Seattle, raided the Rainier club and confiscat ed a trunkful or two of booze under the prohibition law. C. B. Blethen, editor of the Seattle Times, is a mem ber of the club. Aside from that, Hit relations of the Seattle Times and Sheriff Hodge are quite similar to the relations existing between the Cour- ler and Mr. Wilson, who works here in the sheriffs office with Mr. Hackett. Following the raid, C. B. Blethen got an editorial off his chest that made it seem almost as if the late Alden G. Blethen had returned to life. Here is the "good reading matter" that "C. B." heaved at Seattle's sheriff. "At the expense of Seattle's best- known social organization. Sheriff Bob Hodge has launched his guber natorial boom, cracking across its bows not one bottle, but cases and even trunks of liquor provided unwill ingly by the bitterest political oppon ents he has. "Today, resounding through the coulees and draws of Eastern Wash ington, speeds the news that 'Our Bob' has put a crimp in certain Seat tle malefactors of great wealth. Si Oatfield, butting his head into the ribs of his restless Jersey, is heard to remark: 'Get over, ye consarn critter, before I give ye a belt like Bob Hodges give them Seattle millionaires.' "Gentlemen, kindly keep your seats. The contest is about to commence. Never before in' one ring has such an unparalleled spectacle been offered. Champion Drylaw has agreed to knock out Common Law, otherwise known as His Home Is His Castle,' in one round. Simultaneously Sheriff Bob agrees to defeat the Seattle business man at the polls for the purse agreed upon one Governorship! "Time!" Rifle Club Formed Some county seat folk who believe pn "preparedness" have organized the uregon utty Kine ciud, and nave ap plied to the government for guns and ammunition to use at the range. The officers of the new organization are: President, H. F. Way; vice-president, D. M. Shanks; secretary, H. A. Swaf ford; treasurer, M. W. Hedden, and executive officer, Maptain M. D. Phil lips. Commercial sales from Alaskan national forests during the past fiscal year amounted to 62,498,000 board feet, valued at $68,672. the mystery, why can't the council get together and close the deal ? These are things that Oregon City people are wondering; and that is why there is a prevalent impression that "somebody is trying to put some thing over." . One thing is certain however there was no council meeting Wednes day night, though it was rumored that one was to be called somewhere. And there was none Tuesday, or Monday, or last Saturday, when the report that something was afoot first got out. Why the hesitancy on the part of the administration; why does a deed have to be "fixed up and signed;" and once again, "what is the rush?" IL HIT BY OFFICIAL IN CASE OF EMERGENCY DIS TRICT ATTORNEY SWEEPS RESTRICTIONS ASIDE ACTION TO SAVE LAD'S LIFE Limit of Two Quarts of Alcohol With in Four Weeks Is Rescinded in Behalf of Critically 111 Child District Attorney Gilbert L. Hedges and Deputy District Attorney T. A, Burke knocked the new statewide pro hibition law into a cocked hat this week in an effort to save a boy's life. in a matter ot such emergency, neither official felt that technicalities of the law ought to stand in the way of the broader subject of humanity, and they authorized the boy's father and a local druggist to use common sense and forget, for the time being, such a thing as the Anderson law and its arbtrary provisions as to the quan tity of ethyl alcohol that could be pur chased. The boy in the case was Lloyd Bar low, of Eastern Oregon, 'who was ly ing critically ill with pneumonia at the home of E. Parker. The boy's father, W. L. Barlow, appealed to the district attorney when the emergency arose, and after discussing the case with him and Deputy District Attor ney Burke, the two county officers de cided that the law might well be waiv ed in the crisis at hand. Lloyd Barlow has been under the care of Dr. M. C. Strickland, and a part of the treatment that the phy sician prescribed -was frequent alco holic baths. The law provides that any person may purchase two quarts of ethyl alcohol within any four weeks and that any physician may purchase and provide, or may order bought upon prescription, ethyl alcohol for medic inal purposes. Alcohol baths had been given Lloyd Barlow at frequent inter vals, and Tuesday morning the supply of the bathing fluid ran out. W. L. Barlow at once called up Dr. Strickland, in order to obtain more. But Dr. Strickland was out of the city on urgent business, and so the elder Barlow could not obtain the necessary prescription which would enable him to get more alcohol he having al ready purchased the two quarts per mitted him in a four-weeks period un der the law. In his dilemma the an xious father appealed to District At torney Hedges. Deputy District Attorney Burke has been making a specialty of the Anderson prohibition law, and with Mr. Barlow Mr. Hedges went to him for a conference. The two legal men at cr.ee decided that the law provided a .physician to order bought, on pre scription, more than the two-quart limit of ethyl alcohol; but they could find no authority in the law for the purchase of more than the limited amount without the orders of a phy sician. To call another doctor and have him examine the critically ill boy would have consumed much time time that might mean life or death to the sick boy. Inquiry into the case convinced both Mr. Hedges and Mr. Burke that alcoholic baths were really a neces sary part of the treatment for the lad, and so in the emergency they decided to waive the provisions of the law. Calling up Linn E. Jones, the district attorney -gave official permission for the sale of more than the limited amount of alcohol to Mr. Barlow, and the father was sent post haste to the drugstore to obtain the bathing fluid for his boy. At the drugstore Mr. Barlow com plied with the provisions of the law as far as was possible, in view of the circumstances, and in a few minutes later was at his son's bedside with the necessary alcohol to give the suf fering boy his "rub." Later in the day when Dr. Strickland returned from out of town, he remedied the apparent breach of the law by issu ing a prescription for the amount of alcohol obtained, and so the incident was closed. Speaking about the matter later, Deputy District Attorney Burke said that he believed he had done right under the circumstances. "Neither Mr. Hedges nor myself could believe," he said, "that it was the intent of the Anderson law to deprive a suf fering person of medical treatment ju3t on account of the temporary in ability of the father to comply with the technicality of the statue. We were convinced that Dr. Strickland had precribed alcohol rubs for young Barlow, and that if he was here he would issue a prescription for the material. In his absence it did not seem reasonable either to Mr. Hedges or myself that the sick lad should be deprived of tratment that might mean the actual saving of his life, so we took the action that we did. That was all there was to it." By their action Tuesday Clackamas county officials have set a precedent that will doubtless be followed in other instances of emergency else where in the state. The Anderson law makes no provisions for emer- (Continued on Page 8) HARD NO BOOZE; DEAD Joe Suisap Succumbs to Exhaustion When Unable to Get Stimulant The Oregon prohibition law killed its first victim in Clackamas county this week when Joe Suisap, ball play, er of pioneer days and a noted mem- ber of the Klickitat tribe, died of ex haustion in the county seat. Accord ing to Coroner Hempstead, who view ed the body a few minutes after death, and who saw the aged Indian half an hour before he died, Suisap would have been still living had he been able to get a stimulant on the afternoon of his death. But the pro hibition law cut off Suisap's supply of stimulants, and his hard work Tues day afternoon brought on the end. Suisap had been putting in wood for Dr. C. H.. Meisner, who has offices adjoining those of Coroner Hemp stead. The wood was heavy and wet. and the aged Indian often sat down to rest while moving the huge pieces of fuel. Shortly before five o'clock, Dr. Hempstead passed the old red- man sitting on a pile of logs, and not ing his appearance returned to his of- fice and mentioned to Dr. Meisner that the Indian "looked bad." Neither physician thought much more of the matter, however, and Dr. Hempstead went .out on a professional call. Before he had returned efforts were being made to locate him for a "cor oner's case." He was finally got on the telephone in Gladstone, and asked who had died. "Suisap," said his informant. "Exhaustion," said Dr. Hempstead laconically; and then added: "If he had been able to get a drink of whis key he would still be alive." Suisap was a habitual drinker, in fact in liquor he found a constant stimulant, and only through its use was he able to keep at his work on odd jobs here and there. With the coming of the dry wave, and with the mail-order houses barring the sale of liquor to Indians, Suisap was cut off from his accustomed stimulant and when the extra strain came his ystem was unable to meet it. So the old Indian went out, lay down on the pile of wood he had been moving, and quietly passed to the happy hunting grounds. Suisap is survived by a sister, re ported to be well-to-do, who lives on the Warm Springs reservation. News of his death has been sent to her. In 1874 and 1875 he played in the field on the Oregon City baseball team, and assisted materially in winning the state championship for the local play ers. He has long been a familiar figure on the streets of the county seat. RIVER MAY FREEZE Ice from Milwaukie to Portland Makes Willamette Skippers Nervous ' Prognostications were made Wed nesday that the Willamette river would freeze over above Portland. The river is already in bad shape for light draught boats below Portland, and the Columbia is filled with ice. Wednesday Captain A. B. Graham, of the Oregon City Transportation com pany, declared that a thin but unbrok en sheet of ice lay over the Willa mette from Milwaukie to Portland, and he , feared that continued cold weather would make navigation of the upper river impossible. Most of the ice in the river above Portland is being furnished by the Clackamas and Tualatin, both of which streams are carrying great masses of thick ice down to the main channel. The ice that comes from the Tualatin is pretty well broken up in going over the falls at Oregon City; but the cakes floating down the Clack amas readily unite when they reach the larger stream and form vast floes. These have already choked at the Hawthorne bridge in Portland, and from this point the river is slowly "freezing back" upstream. STONE ENTERS RACE County Scat Attorney Formally After District Attorney's Job The Honorable William E. Stone, former city attorney of the county seat, and for several years law part ner of George C. Brownell, will not circulate petitions to get himself nom inated as a candidate for the district attorneyship at the primaries but he will be in the race just the same. Un der the amended election laws it is no longer necessary to circulate pe titions when you want a job by pay ing a small fee and filing for a place on the ballot one can do away with the bother of circulating petitions. And Mr. Stone has decided to take "the easiest way" to glory. "I will send my fee and certifiicate of nomination to the secretary of state this afternoon," said Mr. Stone Wed nesday. Mr. Stone probably means what he says, and so he will have the honor of being the first candidate to formal ly get in the ring in this county. According to County Clerk Har rington, the county raised $394,356.66 for its roads last year. Of this sum $110,659.47 was given the general road fund; $228,767.69 was given to the district road funds, and $54,931.50 was raised by special levies for spec ial road work. Miss Harrington, in her report, also confides the informa tion that road warrants are now about seven months behind in payment. Andrew Singer, of Milwaukie, was sent to the insane hosiptal at Salem Wednesday. CO USES INLY ART PUGILISTIC TRAINING AT YALE COMES IN HANDY FOR DIS TRICT ATTORNEY BLACK EYES ARE DISTRIBUTED County Seat Enlivened by Fistic Bat tle that Makes Other Famous Bouts Seem Very Tame Clackamas county has a fighting district attorney. This is no joke, nor is it a compli mentary phrase handed to a favorite office holder. Clackamas county real ly has a fighting district attorney, and he has fought in public. The fight was staged on Mam street Wednesday noon of this week. It was short, sharp and to the point; and as a result the district attorney is wear ing a neatly tinted black eye and a scratched face. His opponent also has decorations on his countenance that were not there before. The principals in the bout were Dis trict Attorney Gilbert Hedges and one William Smith. When a student at Yale, Mr. Hedges used to delight in strolling out at night and beating the heads of "town boys;" and when a younger man, Mr. Smith was not un known to fame, either. In fact he was a boxer known generally as "Lit tle Bill" Smith, and if he had picked the ring as a profession, he might in time have won a diamond belt. But Mr. Smith was more interested in fish than he was in the squared circle, and that is why he and the district at torney went to the mat in the coun ty seat. The ruction grew out of the trial of Brown and Douthitt, two county seat fishermen, who have been accused of violating the closed river law. Dis trict Attorney Hedges, in the course of the second trial of Brown and Douthitt Wednesday morning, asked each juryman and each witness a pe culiar question; to-wit: "Have you been talking about this case to this man Smith, or has Smith spoken to you.'" Mr. Smith took umbrage at the im plication that went with the question, and meeting the district attorney out side of the courtroom, he asked him what he meant. The district attor ney told him. Words followed, and finally Mr. Smith expressed a desire to knock the honorable head off the district attorney. Mr. Hedges told him to go ahead and knock and Smith did. He got in a beautiful wallop. In the words of sporting writers, Smith feinted with his left and sent a straight jab with his right to Hedges' lamp. While he was seeing stars, Mr. Hedges recalled the days at Yale, and tepped back to dodge the next on slaught of "Little Bill." Also he poked Smith one in the wind. Now science is all right in a box ing match. It would have been all right in the case of the district attor ney, only there was a pile of snow behind him when he stepped back. And the snow upset all his science, and also upset him. As Mr. Hedges fell backward, Smith made another right drive for his opponent, lost his balance and-fell on top of Mr. Hedges. The two men milled about in the snow and might have recovered their feet had not Kent Wilson, deputy sheriff and a son of Sheriff Wilson, joined the fray at this point. ' Young Wilson didn't wait for Smith to get up. All he saw was that a county official was being attacked, and in the line of duty he went to the res- lue. Swinging his young and agile arm swiftly, he dealt "Little Bill" Smith one in the lamp, also. Mr. Smith's eye was badly cut, and blood spurted freely over the muddy snow. "You cut that out and get up, and don't say a word or I'll soak you again," said the deputy sheriff, getting in position to deliver a solar plexus blow. Mr. Smith arose, and so did Mr. Hedges. Smith then discovered that his cigar, which he had held in his teeth during the encounter, was bit ten in half. "You've made me spoil my smoke," he said, glaring at Mr. Hedges. "That's too bad," said Mr. Hedges, and then he reached to his pocket. "Here's another rope," quoth he, "take it and welcome." Mr. Smith appreciated this bit of sportsmanship on the part of the dis trict attorney, accepted the cigar and lighted up. And so the battle ended in a draw. Mr. Hedges was 42 years old Wed nesday, and he feels that he fittingly celebrated the anniversary of his birth; and that he also proved him self "there" more than was Jim Jef fries, when he went up against the "Big Smoke" at a somewhat similar age. "Little Bill" Smith is said to be about 60. Of course the fight had its unfor tunate side. It did not greatly en hance the cause of the two fishermen on trial for an alleged violation of the law. As Master Warden Kelly said at the previous trial, which resulted in a disagreement, the fishermen seem NEW STAND TAKEN Milwaukie Water Companies Hear that Appeal to State May be Made Another chapter was written this week in the battle between he city council of Milwaukie and the water companies. The council of the north ern city is making every effort to get Bull Run water provided for the com munity: and just as stalwart an ef fort has been made all along by the water companies to continue in bust ness, or else to sell out to the city at a very liberal valuation. Early in the week an informal con ference between members of the Mil waukie council and the water com panies was held. The water compan ies, through their representatives, ex pressed a willingness to sell out to the city at the prices already discussed and intimated that if the councilmen didn't care to accept these prices, the only thing left for the city to do was to parallel the present water mains with municipal -mains, and then fight with the water consumers for pat ronage. This appeared to leave the water companies with the best of the argument. However, one or two of the council men had an ace up their sleeves, and proceeded to play their concealed cards. The meeting being an informal one, this was permissable under the rules. Speaking for the council, one of the members of that body told the representatives of the water commis sion that inasmuch as the water com panies were "public service corpora tions they might come under the jur isdiction of the ' state railroad com mission. "You charge the people for a water service," said the spokesman for the council, "and if you don't give the public what they are entitled to, an appeal could be made to the state rail road commission, and you might be ordered to give an adequate service in every way. People pay for continu ous service and nre protection as it is now some of the water concerns shut down at night. And in buying water, people are entitled to water that is absolutely pure and that is protected in the mains. The state railroad commission might find that they were not getting this. Then what would you do?" The veiled threat of taking the mat ter before the state railroad commis sion which has replaced the old pub lic service commission appeared to strike the representatives of the water companies as something new; and the conference ended with the "water barons" in a thoughtful frame of mind. All this being "informal," it now remains to be seen what will be the next move in the Milwaukie water fight. CREAMERY MAKES RECORD During December Clear Creek Concern Sold $17,175 Worth of Butter Clear Creek creamery made a re markable record during the month of December, when a total of $17,175.49 worth of butter was made and sold. Owing to market conditions and out side competition the price received was under the average, which makes the figures all the more remarkable. Dur ing the month the creamery bought 142,686. pounds of cream, which was converted into 57,169 pounds of but ter. The average daily output was 2,117 pounds. The creamery is in a prosperous condition and is running to its capac ity. In spite of the heavy snow on the roads, the powerful auto truck and various smaller vehicles managed to make deliveries practicaljy on time; though a good deal of extra work and hardship was entailed in so doing. The men on the different cream routes also had their hands full, but have managed to get around. Most of the cream used at the Clear Creek plant comes from the Stafford country, though Eagle Creek dairymen also contribute large amounts. About 900 gallons of cream a week is obtained in the first district, and about 800 gal lons in the second. ORIENT CALLS VETERAN Marine Sergeant Gets Year's Leave of Absence to Stay in Japan . Secretary of the Navy Daniels has granted to Sergeant George Warrell, United States Marine Corps, retired, one year's leave of absence to remain in Japan, where, for 16 years Warrell served as mail orderly at the U. S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama. Twenty seven years of Warrell's thirty years of continuous service was spent in the Far East, and only once in the 27 years did he visit the United States. In 1912 he returned to America, but he felt the Far East calling him and returned after 21 days spent at Mare Island, California. Sergeant Warrell first enlisted in the United States Marine Corps on September 26, 1887, and for years has been a familiar figure to American tourists- visiting Yokohama and Pe king, China. to think that when a man is accused of violating the law he ought to be aided. And this attitude is not do ing he law-abiding fishermen any good. In fact it will make public sen timent against them, and may even re sult in getting the entire river closed to commercial fishing. Such a plan is already being discussed. But that is another story. During the past five years 1,900,000 acres of forest lands have been open ed to settlers. BOYS' CLUB IDEA AGAIN TAKEN UP ANOTHER EFFORT TO ORGANIZE Y. M. C. A. IN COUNTY SEAT WILL SOON BE LAUNCHED INFORMAL CONFERENCES HELD Scheme to Get Churches and Public Spirited Citizens Together for Action Is Already Under Way Efforts in the past to get concerted action towards the formation in the county seat of a Y. M. C. A., or some other general organization that would provide a combined recreation and school center for boys and young men, have not been over successful; but people who are interested in the plan are not discouraged. Proof of this is had in the fact that this week tenta tive conferences between a representa tive of the Portland Y. M. C A. nd county sat people interested in child welfare work were quietly held, with a view to having in the near future a public meeting at which the matter will again be taken up. While two of the county seat churches maintain more or less equip ped gymnasiums, and while another church has made several efforts to organize a boys club; concerted ac tion along this line has always fail ed owing to individual church jealousy. Efforts to establish a Y. M. C. A. have proved unavailing owing to the same cause, and many people who might otherwise have supported the plan be lieved that "too much creed" would enter into , such an institution. In spite of this, however, there has been a growing sentiment to provide some combination of recreation center and night school for the boys and young men of the community; and it begins to look now as if something might be accomplished. During the current week Fred G. Taylor, publicity director of the Portland Y. M, C. A., and formerly a local newspaperman, with a wide circle of acquaintances, has been in the county seat, holding informal confer ences with many of those interested in civic welfare work. Mr. Taylor has not come as a missionary for the Y. C. A., but has rather tried to dis cover and crystalize.any public senti ment in the matter; and while he will not say very much about his success, he has intimated that before long a public conference on this matter will be held. Members of the organization staff of the Portland Y. M. C. A. will prob ably attend this conference not with the idea, necessarily, of getting a M. C. A. established in the county seat; but more to give helpful advice dn the bost means of organizing a gen eral boys' club, which will not only provide a gymnasium and recreation center, but which will also be able to offer night classes in book-keeping, business methods and the simpler trades to any who desire to receive such instruction. Realizing the jealousy that has made past efforts in this line abortive, the present plan does not confine it self to any set program. Instead it is the hope that in a public confer ence a united idea on the needs of the community in this respect will be ex pressed. After it is determined just what is wanted, it will then be the order of proceedings to determine how the plan may be best carried out. It may seem that a branch of the M. C. A. will form the most useful nucleus about which to build the recre ation center; or it may appear than an absolutely non-sectarian organiza tion will be the better plan. In either event the experienced organizers of the Y. M. C. A. will be able to give valuable advice as to methods to be pursued, and so help the conference to determine its line of action. During his visit to Oregon City Mr. Taylor was not particularly anxious that any publicity be given to his efforts. In fact he refused to say with whom he had discussed the matter; and beyond admitting that a conference probably would . be held, absolutely refused to discuss his mis sion in the county seat. Undue pub- icity at ths time might lead to fail ure, said Mr. Taylor and the history of past failures shows this to be true. The Courier holds no brief for the Y. M. C. A., and does not pretend to know whether or not a Y. M. C. A. is the thing for Oregon City. However, this paper does know that a recrea tion center, a gymnasium and a school where men employed in the mills can learn something besides ordinary mill duties ARE NEEDED in the county seat; and it gives publicity to Mr. Taylor's mission here solely In the hope that SOMETHING will be ac-. complished. The least that can be done is to hold a public conference on the matter and if a conference is held, something should be developed that will lead to action. It has been necessary in the East to acquire by purchase the same class of lands which, in the West, were put into national forests by proclamation. An appropriation of $11,000,000 was made available for this purpose, to be expended during 1910 to 1918. i 'J