4 OREGON CITY COURIER, OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 7. 1915. nDT7P.nT PTTV r'nTTDTtTU tice that a" the "Kreat newspapers," ViVJLJVi.l Vjl X 1 V-iV J 1.1JL;1V many of which have less circulation Published Thursdays from the Courier Building, Eighth Street, and entered in the Postoffice at Oregon City, Ore., as 2nd class mail matter E. R. BROWN, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER Subscription Price $1.50. Telephones, Pacific 51; Home A-51 THIS PAPER REPRESENTED FOR FOREIGN , ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES NEW YORK AND CHICAGO BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIES THE FARMER SUFFERS Noting in the daily press that wire less telephony has bridged the gap across the American contient, and that people have actually talked to each other through the ether between Washington, D. C, and Honolulu; we are again reminded that the farmer is the principal sufferer from the dupli cation of telephone service by two competing companies. And in this county we have several striking proofs of this, one of which may be cited. In a community not over five miles from the county seat there are three "farmers' phones." One line is con nected with the Bell system at Port land, another line is connected with the Bell system at Oregon City, and the third line has connections in some mysterious place with the Home com pany. If farmers using the first mu tual line want to talk to Oregon City merchants, they can ring up and get any store or shop that has Pacific j local merchants, as they fill many of stock on hand on the day of assess ment. Mayor Cross said: "A little inquiry at my home city elicited the following answers to the question, 'About how often do you turn over the value of your stock? hardware and furiture, once per an num, dry goods, two and one-half, or three times; shoes, one and one-half to two times; drugs, two to three tim es; jewelry, once in three years; gro cery, three to eight times annually; meat market, once a week or 52 times a year, "From these answers we find that a jewelry store is taxed 156 times as high as a meat market having the same amount of sales, etc. Wholesale houses turn their stocks over about three times a year, while the large mail order houses in the large cities throughout the coun try turn their stocks over much quicker. These latter are given a big advantage ,in taxation over the states phones in the county seat, and they get direct service. If a farmer on the second line wants to talk to Oregon City friends, he has' to call Oregon City through Portland, and then he may talk with any Bell sub scriber in the county seat. If the farmer on the third line wants to talk to either Oregon City or Port land, he is limited in his conversation to such people as have Home phones. But if the farmer on the first line wants to talk to a farmer on the sec. ond line, he must call around via the county seat and Portland, and his toll charges are correspondingly high even though the man he wants to talk to may be only half a mile away, And if the poor farmer whose mutual line connects with the Home phone wants to talk to a farmer on either of the other two mutual' lines then he must go over to his house and talk with him in person, for his phone isn t any use at all. The chief beauty of the telephone as an ideal is that it makes it pos sible for city and country to talk with each other at a moments notice; and that it also removes the isolation of farm life. That is the ideal. But under the double system of telephones, with the Bell and Home companies refusing to interconnect their exchanges, the farmer is more isolated than ever by having a tele phone, and he can only talk to limited number of phone subscribers The farmer pays for his telephone thinking he can use it to expedite his business and he finds that he pays for only half or one-third of the tele phone service he might naturally ex pect. If there is any excuse for two tele phone systems, which work in per fect harmony as far as rates go; and which only give such service as actually paid for, the Courier would like to have Bomebody enlighten it, It is true that one of the competing phone companies appears to charge a lower rate than the other--but the reduction is only apparent. As a mat ter of fact the cheaper telephone has not the extended service that the other company has, it has not the con- necions, and it cannot get them as things are at present. So the cheaper service is not cheaper it is simply limited. The city dweller does not suffer quite so much from this duplicate and unsatisfactory service. The city man or woman can usually find a neigh bor who has "the other phone." But the farmer is handicapped every time he wants to call up somebody on "the other phone,'' for he may have to go miles to get to a house that has n line connecting with it. Duplication of telephone service is a waste, a polite form of robbery and a nuisnnce to the city man; but to the farmer duplication of telephones is grand larceny as far as time, money and convenience go. MORE ABOUT TAXES There seems to be no end to dis covery of injustice in the general property tax. At the Conference on September 14 of the League of Iowa Municipalities at Council Bluffs, May or Cross, of Burlington showed the unfairness of assessments of merchan dise, even assuming that every mer chant return the exact value of his their orders direct from the factory where the goods are manufactured which therefore do not show upon any invoice of stocks for taxation.'' In other words, however, conscien tious assessors and taxpayers might be, anything approaching a fair and equal assessment of merchandise is an absolute impossibility. There are other reasons, of course, why merchandise should not be taxed. There should be no tax levied on any. thing produced by human labor, be cause we do not want to discourage production of wealth. In the same address, Mayor Cross made clear the inexpediency of tax ing any kind of personal property or improvemtnts on land. He urged lo cal option in taxation, so that any community which might want to alopt the single tax should do so. THE MODERN VIEW After Artemus Smith had left the inquest, his friends gathered about him and asked him what he had told the coroner's jury. "I didn't tell 'em anything,'' re plied Artemus. "A lawyer asked me if I had seen the accident, and I said no, that I got there right after it, and I was excused. But I'll get my witness fees just the same, for I was subpoenaed." "That's pretty easy money," re marked one of his friends. "I should worry," said Artemus, "it ain't my money, it is county mon ey." And therein Artemus expressed the modern point of view. "I should wor ry, it aint my money, it is county money." Or maybe it is city money, or state money as long as it is money raised by more or less .indi rect taxation we don't worry how we spend it. This is not to be taken as a criti cism of any coroner's case, or of any specific case at all. It is typical of the way nine-tenths of the people feel about public expenditure. Just be cause we Oregonians don't pay a poll tax, we look upon all tax-raised mon ey as some weird kind of God-given provender, to be obtained on every opportunity. And some of our offic ials, who have the spending of this money, seem to hold the same view. One of these days we will all wake up to the fact that we all pay taxes either directly or indirectly; and then we will take an interest in the public funds, and regard them as our finds. And we will watch to see how they are spent, and who gets them, nnd what each person receiving public money did to H.AKN it. And when all of the people get curious about that, and rend the monthly expense ac counts of the counties and thee ities and thes late why then taxes will be educed and We wont all of us be yelling that times are hard, and that we want economy in public offices. the fault doesn't lie at the ton of the heap it lies with common citizens ike the imaginary Artemus Smith whose imaginary but typical remark is the excuse for this bit of wisdom. Have YOU wakened up yet? WAR STUFF In beginning this editorial we wish to offer an apology to our readers for not having had one sooner. We no- Childhood Memories Isn't it a fact that some of the things that happened to you in your childhood are still a mong the most vivid things in your memory? Childhood impressions are lasting. As the twig is inclined, the tree will grow. If you teach the child the saving habit by starting a bank account, the habit will grow. Many parents realize this and have had their chil dren open accounts ut our bank. They are taught to save pennies, the nicklcs and the dimes. In after years it is easy for them to save the dollars also. You couldn't do better by your children than to help them start a little bank account. The Bank of Oregon City 34 Years in Business than ours, have a war editorial every day. We have only had about three since the war started, but we will try to make up for this later. Now after making that beginning, we wish to call attention to a dis covery that we made when we wrote the heading of this brilliant editor ial; and that is that if we had spelled the first word backwards, the cap. tion would have read "Raw Stuff" instead of what it does read. Upon discovering that by this simple transposition we could make "war" read "raw," a great thought struck us; and we wish to give it as our honest and frank opinion here that this great war is pretty raw stuff. And this is an age in which the human race is supposed to have out grown the cave-man period, when raw meat, raw vegetables and raw thots and actions were the proper thing because then man didn t know anv Detter, So we therefore close this editor ial with the declaration that war is raw, and that we ought not to have any more of it. publican leaders," whatever that is. And this Bourne party, who never had any actual residence in Oregon, but who maintained a legal residence in a room and bath at the Portland hotel, has now apparently deserted the ranks of Oregon's stalwart repub licans and has gone to South Carolina, the latest gem in the prohibition dia dem. What does it mean? Does Bro, Jnothn. love Oregon less than he did when he was on the payroll, or has he concluded that the republican party in Oregon has been submarined and burst wide open down the middle? Sailors say rats desert a sinking ship and maybe seafaring men know what they are talking about. MORE PAVING PLANNED Do your Christmas shopping early! Rain opened the hunting season, but they went out just the same. AGAIN WE VENTURE The Benton County Courier, which we dearly love to read, and whose nug gets of wisdom we and the Oregonian occasionally like to reprint, remarks in its issue of last week that it ob serves the Oregon City Courier does "printing with a punch." And our Benton county namesake says that it supposes we are going to print the ball scores of the world's series with that punch. The Estacada Progress also ob serves that we do "printing with a We haven't heard anv more about the bar association. Have all the attorneys reformed? While ankle-watches may be all the vogue, we fail to see what use they would be to straight-laced ladies. Oregon City seems to have awaken, ed to the desirability of hard sur face paving for its streets, judging from the work being ordered. Why is Councilman Templeton like a dictionary? He has so many words inside of him. And why is Council man Templeton not like a dictionary? A dictionary is useful. A federal consular report tells us that during the years ending March 31 1915, Canada spent over $38,000 for skates. That's nothing before Ore- Special Meeting of Council Decides on Improvement of Hill Street At a special meeting of the Oregon City council late last week an appli-1 cation signed by practically all the ! property owners on John Q. Adams j street from Fourth to Seventh was presented, asking for the immediate I improvement of that section of the thoroughfore with a four-inch hard surface paving of the Worswick specifications at 75 cents per square yard. Part of the cost of this will have to be borne by the city, as the library park fronts on one side of the street. With Councilmen Hackett and Van- Auken absent, the application for the street work was carried. Albright Meyer, Long and Metzner voting foi it, Templeton voting against it, and Andrews and Cox voting mentally but not audibly. It is believed that if Andrews and Cox had expressed their vote verbally they would have been registered in the "no" column. Owing to the desire to get the work completed before the winter weather sets in, the council instruct ed the Worswick company to proceed with it at once, and the council will in regular routine go through the red tape necessary to drawing a contract. Mr. Andrews spoke briefly in opposit ion to the plan, and Mr. Templeton talked for fifteen minutes upon his reverence for the city budget, as an alibi for voting against the idea. Had there been a full council present it is expected that the petition for the paving would have been recommended by a five to four vote, and with Templeton voting for it. Mr. Temple ton, however, said that he wouldn't have voted that way at all, but would DICK'S HAND AND POWER FEED CUTTERS Also Diamond Grinders, Giant Roller Mills. HOOSIER DISC DRILLS No Better Made The Light Draft J. I. Case Plow Walking and Riding Sanders and Benecia Disc Plows Best for the Northwest AH SEE US FOR YOUR NEEDS IN Farm Machinery Implements Buggies Pumps Engines Our Stocks Are New--Our Goods Are Up-To-The Minute. We Sell at Portland Prices W. J. Wilson &Co. Oregon City Geo. Blatch ford Molalla, Oregon VULCAN CHILLED PLOWS We guarantee them to work where any other chilled plow will work and places where others will not. DOWDEN LIQHT DRAFT UJ YY lLai POTATO DIGGER Digs cleaner and easier than others. Iowa Curved Disc Cream Separator Guaranteed to skim closer (warm or cold milk) than any other cream separator on the market. The Bloom Manure Spreader With the patented reach Is the low est priced GOOD spreader made. MYER DOOR HANGERS Easy Running Long Lasting ST I m punch," and modestly says that for itself it doesn't use a punch, but uses a job press. We long suspected that the Progress made its weekly debut from some such bed. Perusing our exchanges further, we note that the Benton County Courier in 24-point type announces that "The Courier doesn't take orders from any man." As the Courier usually "prints the truth as it sees it," we are pained to hear from its own ink-stained lips that its customers are all ladies. Tak ing printing orders exclusively from the fair sex may be very delightful but there is money to be made also from printing orders handed in by mere men. We trust Brother M. J. Brown will soon see the error of his way, and make his print shop coeducational. gon City went dry that much probably spent here for "skates," was too. Cutting out three of the county's road districts may help some; but we know three road supervisors who wont be able to see any benefit in the change. No, that "noise last Friday morn ing was not a surprise attack from the Japanese army of invasion it was simply the Oregon army of pheasant hunters "going after 'em." WHO SAID RATS? Brother John Jonathan Johnathan Bourne has purchased a vast estate in South Carolina, and will erect thereon "two magnificent bunga lows." Brother Jonathan is the present and selp-appointed lender of the attack on the Wilson administration the un patriotic, unreasonable and uncalled for attack that our friend and neigh, borly contemporary over Barlow's store so dearly loves to aid and abet. Brother Jonathan used to be a re publican senator from Oregon, and at present is one of the "national re- There is a "h" of a difference be tween Oregon and Europe. No pro fanity is here meant. In Europe the men with guns are hunting peasants; and in Oregon men with guns are hunting pheasants. Some people wonder why the inter urban line fears jitney competition from the county seat to Portland when the "jits" charge a nickel more for the ride, and make no better time. In spite of the fact that telegraph service with Europe was suspended for 48 hours this week for reasons of "military necessity," we didn't notice any falling off in the big headlines over the war news. Did you ever give the Courier a trial on your stationery? You will find that they have the most up-to-date faces of type and are right there with the punch in getting up a suit able design that will please you and have balked at the ballot and left the matter up to the mayor for decision. Earlier in the session Mr. Schuebel called the attention of the council to the fact that after being instructed on May 19 to foreclose certain liens held by the city, he had drawn and filed papers, only to find that the instruc. tions for so doing had been accident ally omitted from the minutes. He asked the council to order the minutes corrected. Mr. Templeton rose statuesquely in his place, and announced that he re membered the original motion per fectly, that he had made it and that Mr. Mettzner had seconded it. He then said he would move for a correc tion of the minutes and losing the trend of his thought at that point he consulted a piece of pink paper lying on his desk and in a second or two read off the motion, which carried. The pink slip of paper was unsign ed, but contained the following orders: "Make motion to instruct City Re corder to enter into the minutes of May 19, '15 a motion instructing the City Attorney to foreclose all city liens returned by the City Treasurer." Who slipped these "orders" to Templeton was not divulged, and he showed considerable peeve later on when a newspaperman grabbed the pink slip from his desk. Other coun cilmen who saw the proceeding laughed. "Printing Courier. with a punch" at the RESOLVED THAT WHEN YOU WANT A THNCJ IN A HUR.RY PHONE US- we've cor the; GOODS. Our Store Stands for 3 Things-SERVICE-QUALITY FAIR PRICES. These three things are a part of every transaction whether over the counter or by mail. It is not necessary that you personally buy at this store in order to protect your interests and insure your getting full value for your money. Your mail and phone orders receive the same careful attention as a personal visit. In any event you are always protected, for we consider no transaction closed until our customer is perfectly satisfied. If you have never had a charge account with us, better see our credit man and arrange for one. It will insure your mail and phone orders being promptly fill ed without bothering you to send in the money each time. Try our mail order service". kiiiiiiiim Huntley Bros. Company THE tH&xaML DRUGGISTS Oregon City, Oregon Social Is Success G. Everett Baker, of Portland, and Albert Roake and Verne Roake's or chestra, of the county seat, were the chief entertainment stars of the "Peace and Plenty" social given last Friday evening by the brotherhood of the Congregational church. Refresh ments were served on shingles instead of plates, and music by local players added to the festivity of th occasion. Mrs. Orchard Dies Mrs. S. A. Orchard, a pioneer of 1852, died last Friday at The Dalles. She was 87 years old. Mrs. Orchard is survived by two daughters, Mrs. C. E. Myers, of Gladstone, and Mrs. Lucy Allen, of The Dalles. J. A. LIZBERO Abstracter See him for Abstracts of Title, Loans, Real Estate, Insurance, Deeds, Mort gages and any facts in any Public Record. OFFICE 718 MAIN ST., Oregon City Residence 612 Center St. Phones: Main 1 101 M. 72 Dr. A. McDonald Veterinary Surgeon Office, Red Front Bam Phones: Main 1 16 B-9 OREGON CITY Dr. L. G. DENTIST ICE Beaver Building Oregon City PhonM Paolflo, 1221. Horn A 18 New System Painless Dentists First-class Painless Dentistry at rea sonable prices. All our work Guaranteed. Painless Extraction EXAMINATION FREE We Speak German LADY ASSISTANT Rooms 9, 10' 11, 12 Andresen Bldg. Phones: Pacific 10 Home A 200 Geo. C. Brownell LAWYER Caufield Bldg. Oreenn City Oregon Office phones: Main 50, A50; Res. phones, M. 2524 175 Home B251, D251 WILLIAMS BROS. TRANSFER & STORAGE Office 612 Main Street Safe, Piano, and Furniture Moving a Specialty Sand, Gravel, Cement, Lime, Plaster, Common Brick. Face Brick, Fire Brick D. C. LATOURETTE, President. p. j. MEYER, Cashier. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON CITY, OREGON CAPITAL $50,000.00. Trangacti m General Banking Business Open From 9 A. M. to 3 P. M. V. S. TJ'REN, formerly of Oregon City FRANK C. HESSE Phone Main 6376 U'REN & HESSE Attorneys at Law DEUTSCHE 601-2-3-4 RAILWAY EX. BLDG. ADVOKATEN PORTLAND OREGON ')