OREGON CITY COURIER, OREGON CITY. OREGON, THURSDAY JULY 1, 1915 -l--mtm ,nll...,,J;.,,,.,w.j. ....... ...WS I. - ! C:::-..!f::.:.;--:.V;- ; ' h -' ; y , . , ii ii i...iiM..)Li.Mi.jwim.i. i n i ii.i.niiMa.ji.ij.u. Mm. '.I. iiL-.b.. UuJilij. : '' a ,..r . DR. ROLAND A. NICHOLS The man wlio "fathered" Harold Hell AVright. A lecturer of great power and personality. At Chautauqua July 17th, 8:15, "The Man Worth While." x MRS. A. C. ZEHNER Favorite in women's lecture field, "Ameri can Ideals," July 14th at 2 :00 P. M. REV. Lecturer of m tauqua July 16th, 8:15. "The Story Beautiful." FATHER MacCORRY lational repute. At Chau- NELS DARLING Xels Darling is a "Community Expert." also a speaker of unusual ability. "Our Town" is the subject of Darling's address at Chautauqua on July 14th, at 8 :15. EVELYN BARGELT Reader and Lightning Sketch Artist at Chautauqua July 18th at 8 :15. One of the Assembly's finest numbers don't miss it. FRISCO FAIR NEWS What is Happening in the Oregon Building at the Show Oregon Building, Panama-Pacifiie Exposition. June 30: Luther Bur bank, who gave Oregon its most pop ular potato and the loganberry as well, a man of world-wide knowledge and authority, paid Oregon the com pliment of making a special half hour visit to the Oregon exhibit in the Palace of Agriculture and of saying that he had never seen a bet ter of its kind. He was particular ly enthusiastic over the exhibits from a score of other states. He had never seen a more satisfactory exhib it and was amazed that Oregon could produce so wonderfully. Mr. Bur bank complimented Chief Freytag warmly and said that there was no doubt in his mind that the grand prize had fallen in exactly the proper place. Of 'the recent winnings by Oregon exhibits, the Exposition News, the daily official publication on the grounds says: "The State of Oregon has set a record the past few days in the number of prizes the state and its individual exhibitors have carried off at the exposition. The prizes won by Oregon products and by Ore gonians were chiefly in connection with the State's horticultural and ag ricultural exhibits. In both of these fields the Oregon exhibits have car ried off the grand prizes, giving that state the HIGHEST rank among the states that participate in the exhib its. The horticultural exhibit is in charge of C. N. Ravlin of Hood River and the agricultural displays are made under the supervision of 0. E. Freytag." July 1 is to be Oregon Cherry Day. Magnificent cherries from the various cherry districts of the state will be on display and distributed. The Dalles, Hood River. Rogue River and Umpqua River valleys will con tribute generously and it is said that there is considerable rivalry between these sections as to which shall show the finest product. An elaborate program is being prepared and the day will be made a gala one at the Oregon building. These special occa sions bring tremendous crowds to see the Oregon building, which is unques tionably one of the two or three most popular buildings on the grounds. Are You Feeling Fit? Do you envy the man or woman of untiring energy, strong body and hap py disposition? All these depend up on good health, and good health is impossible when the kidneys are weak overworked or diseased. Foley Kid ney Pills act promptly and help the kidneys filter the blood and cast out the poisonous waste products that cause sore and swollen muscles and joints, backache, rheumatism and the symptoms that give warning of dan gerous kidney and bladder ailments. Jones Drug Co. Spend Your Fourth of July at CI arks' Celebration TO BE HELD AT CLARKS, ORE SATURDAY JULY 3rd Dancing All Day and in Evening MUSIC BY THE CANEMAH ORCHESTRA A big shady grove in which to hold picnics! THE CLARKS BAND WILL BE ON HAND TO HELP ENTERTAIN Big Ball Game in the Afternoon OLD MEN VS. YOUNG MEN Refreshments on the Ground EVERYBODY WELCOME When you buy a watch, you don't merely say, I want a Watch. You want to be safeguarded by a name that stands for reliability standard quality. The same method will protect you against orlr nnollfir In TVnfe WS&XAMETTE TENTS represent the best materials, most skilled workmanship and highest all-around quality. For 31 years we have upheld the standard of tent-making. Go to your dealer and tell him yon want a genuine "Willamette" Tent. . Be sure the "Willamette" trade mark n on it. It means th ame guarantee of Tent Quality, at 18-karat meani on a gold watcn. The leading dealer in town tell "Willamette" Tent. Hirsch-Weis Manufacturing Company, "MAKERS w 1Um Formerly Willamette Tent fc Awning uo. r-fl 77, PORTLAND. OREGON I' ISA! r,. ' -Yt ) V . i... A The Primary Fact About War. We sometimes think that the distin guishing characteristic of war Is the killing and mulmlng of men, but it is evident that this is not the real dis tinction, for men are killed and maim ed lit time of peace. The essential and the one marked difference is this, that during war a nation is a society, whereas in peace it is an aggregate of individuals. So true is this, indeed, that if a Cenizen from some other world acquainted with our normal ac tivities during peace should visit us when we are at war he would have difficulty in recognizing in this smooth ly moving, harmonious unit the disor ganized welter of yesterday. Compar ed with the spirit that animates a so ciety at war, the disintegration that inevitably ensues when the sword is laid aside is in all practical respects like the dissolution which sets in in the body of a man when the spirit has taken its flight "The World Storm and Beyond," by Edwin Davies Schoon maker, in Century Magazine. The Black Hole of Calcutta. If the prisoners in the famous "black hole" had been as well informed as modern scientists there would have been no such death rate as actually occurred. The men died of suffoca tion and panic. Modern discovery lias shown that air can support life If it be kept in motion, even though It has but a small amount of oxygen In it. If the prisoners in the notorious dun geon had therefore formed a mass and revolved around and around at a pace that would have been easy to keep up not only would the contained air have been stirred up, but each man on the outnlde of the revolving mass would have had his face presented periodical ly to the small window. . 4 In fact, in the light of recent discov ery the same incarceration could now take place without the loss of a single life that is, provided the men were reasonably strong and healthy. Every Week. Thackeray's Twopenny Tart. This Thackeray story is told by the late Charles Brookfleld in his "Ran dom Reminiscences." "Early in their married life," he writes, "my father and mother lived in lodgings In Jer myn street (he was curate at St James' church at the time). One even ing he unexpectedly brought home Thackeray for dinner and introduced him to my mother. She was rather overwhelmed "by the knowledge that there was nothing In the house but a cold shoulder of mutton. It was too late to contrive anything more elab orate, so to 'give an air' to the table she sent her maid to a neighboring pastry cook's for a dozen tartlets of various kinds. 'Which of these may I give you?' she Inquired in due course of Thackeray. 'Thank you, Mrs. Brookfleld,' said he; 'I'll have a two penny one.' " The Listener. Years ngo Koine one said that "u good listener Is preferred to a poor talker." And every one who tins ob served good listeners or listened to poor talkers have come to the conclu sion that the fellow knew what he was saying. There is quite as much art In listen ing as there is in talking. Simply to remain quiet does not signify that one is listening. TO listen means to pay attention. It Implies that one Is learn ing something. It is in line with the words bf the wag concerning the owl, which runs something like this: A wise old owl lived In an oak, The more he heard the less he spoke; The less he spoke the more he heard. Why are we not like that wise old bird? Dayton News. Fathoms Deep. The boy yawned over his geography. "How deep is the ocean?" he inquir ed, pointing to the center of the Pa cific. "Thousands of fathoms, my son thousands." "Well, how much is a fathom?" "A fathom is er er are you look ing at the Taciflc? Well, your Uncle Karl years ago was shipwrecked in the Pacific, and the pirates came out after him, and the cannibuls but I'm too busy now to tell you the story. Run along to bed." St Louis Post-Dispatch. Goats In Switzerland. In Switzerland if a boy plagues a goat he may be fined and sent to Jail. If a person meets a goat on a path and drives the animal aside he may be arrested. If a goat enters the yard of a person not Its owner and is hit with a club or stone the person guilty of the offense must pay 30 cents. If the engineer of a railroad train sees a goat on the track be must stop the train un til the animal can be coaxed away. Double Feature. Movie Operator What shall I do with this film? There ia a tear in it that cuts right through the hero's nose! Clever Manager Ha, Just the thing! Bill it as a feature in two parts. Sun DiaL KNOW THY COUNTRY 1 Il-Railroads ; In discussing the commercial achievements of this great age, we shall approach the subject as the historian chronicling events. This se ries will endeavor to record In writ ing the supremacy of American men and Industries in the world's affairs and perptuate an appreciation of our marvelous industrial achievements by presenting simple facts, figures and comparisons that are overpowering In their convictions. . America holds her proud place among the nations of the earth today on account of her supremacy in trans portation facilities. The mighty minds of the age are engaged in the prob lems of transportation, and the great est men in the history of the world's commerce are at the head of the transportation systems of the United States. : In the discussion of transportation, let us consider separately our Rail ways, Telegraph and Telephones, Ex press, Public Highways, Steamships, 'Street Railways, Interurban and other forms of transportation, and this ar ticle will deal with railways. ; The United States has the largest mileage, the best service, the cheap est rates, pays labor the highest , wages, and we have the most efficient ly managed of the railways of the I world. They stand as a monument to I the native genius of our marvelous j builders, and most of the railroads in .foreign countries have been built I under American orders. j The railroads represent a larger in vestment of capital than any other ! branch of human activity. The mile lage in the United States exceeds the accepted distance from the earth to the moon. We had in 1911, the last year in which figures for all countries are available, on the earth's surface, 639,981 miles of rail way divided as follows: United States 241,199, Europe 207,432 and other countries 191,350. The United States has 38 per cent of the world's mileage, seven per cent of the estimated pop ulation and about five per cent of the area. The total capital Invested in the railways of the world is $50,000,000, 000, divided as follows: United States $13,000,000,000 Europe $25,650,000,000 and other countries $11,350,000,000. Reduced to a mileage basis the cap italization is as follows: The world $78,000, United States $54,000, Europe $124,000, and other countries $59,000. A comparison of rates Is equally as interesting and the United States takes the lead in economy and serv ice. The average rate per ton per hundred mile haul is as follows: United States 76c, Great Britain $2.53, France $1.44, Gerftiany $1.44, Russia 92c, Austria-Hungary $1.30, Italy $2.30 and Switzerland $2.82. The average yearly pay of all rail- 1 road employes in the principal coun- I tries is as follows: United States I $757, Germany $392, Italy $345, Aus- i tria $322, Great Britain $279, France ! $260 and Russia $204. ! About 30 per cent, or 188,000 miles, ' of the railways of the world are government owned. About half the railway mileage of Europe is govern- ment owned. A comparison of the economy, "in ' time and money and the convenience in travel, will be made in a later article. people rae hungry and looking for work while millions of acres of land are held out of use, and millions of money are locked up. Billy Sunday says that if a poor man is converted the rich Christians will take care of him. They will do nothing of the kind! The writer has been in 25 states and never saw an ostensible Christian that was willing to pay decent living wages. A man cannot support a family in any kind of comfort in our cities and towns on $2.00 a day, and half of the time he can't get that. The only ones that are paying decent living wages are Edison and Ford, and neither one make any profession whatever. The writer, however, is not knocking the real teachings of Christ, who Was full of compassion and mercy; but most of His followers to day are nothing but greedy grabbers, and Billy Sunday is the biggest one of all. another of Pierce county, centering at Tacoma. Coming as they do to the Pacific Northwest for the first time, the nobles have arranged their schedules by easy stages, permitting frequent stops in order that they may see the country, study its advantages and enjoy its scenery. CITROLAX The county court was out here recently, inspecting the bridge at Boulder Creek, which they ordered re constructed,' and "adjusted other road matters. Best thing for constipation,' sour stomach, lazy liver and sluggish bow els. Stops a sick headache almost at once. Gives a most thorough and satisfactory flushing no pain, no nausea. Keeps your system cleans ed, sweet and wholesome. R. H Wei hecht, Salt Lake City, Utah, writes: "I find Citrolax the best laxative I ever used. Does not gripe no un pleasant after-effects." Jones Drug Co. Why not let us print your butter wrappers you get better satisfied customers for a small expenditure. Courier. The Courier for job printing. James Gibson, a pioneer, 90 years of age, . living three miles from Eagle Creek, has a cherry tree which came up on his place 40 years ago, which certainly produces the finest and largest cherries the writer ever tasted. In over 30 years this tree has never failed to produce a good crop every year, while a Royal Ann tree nearby, failed. SURE SOME FESTIVITY News of the County and Suburbs 8 $ j8 8 $ 1$ t)8 t$ 1$ $ tjt ji Local and County Items of Interest to Our Readers WILSONVILLE Dr. Walter T. Brown, who has been studying medicine in New York, returned to our village this past week. Mr. and Mrs. St. Clair and two children, Alice and George, of Butte ville, spent last Tuesday with Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Young and family. The last baseball game that was played on the village diamond last Sunday between Tualatin and Wil sonville, resulted in a victory for Wil sonville. C. A. Cone, who formerly lived at Butteville, but has resided in Port land the past two years, died last Saturday, and was buried in Butte ville Monday. Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Young en tertained a number of their friends last Sunday at a cherry picnic. At one o'clock dinner was spread on the lawn beneath the large silver leaf trees. Those present were Mr. and Mrs. William Wallace Graham and children. Virginia and Wallace, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Graham and daugh ter. Helen, Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Gra ham and daughters. Rosetta and Jo sephine, Mr and Mrs. N. W. Young and daughter. Margaret. Captain and Mrs. Sanburn, of Portland, Captain and Mrs. Short, of Portland; Mrs. Delia Ely, Mrs. Margaret Wall, Mr. and Mrs. Becker, Mrs. Reed, Mrs. Vale and two daughters, Mrs. M. C. Howard, Mr. and Mrs. Laufare, Mr. and Mrs. D. S. Young, Wallace Young Young and Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Young, and Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Young. EVERGREEN We all mourn the loss of our dear friend and neighbor, Mrs. J. Lewis, who died so suddenly last week. How very true it is that, "In the midst of life we are in death." Grandma Lewis had lived in this community for more than 13 years, and was loved and respected by all. A big procession of friends followed her to her last resting place. Rev. Broomfield preached a very interesting sermon at the schoolhouse last Sunday afternoon. Ed Lewis, of Seattle, who came to attend the funeral of his mother, has returned to his home. The annual school meeting was well attended. Mrs. Rosecrans was reelected clerk of the school board; Mr. Rosecrans chairman, and Mr. Stebnke and Chief as directors. A three mill tax was voted on favor ably, but the office of school super visor got a knock-out blow. The Home Telephone Company has moved its central office into our berg with Mrs. M. Gould as operator. The Misses Ada, Lucinda and Cathrine Schwartzentruber, of Ne braska, are visiting at the home of their uncle, J. Schwartz. The basket social given on Wed nesday evening by the Union Sunday School was a grand success, and quite a neat ltle sum was realized towards a new organ for the school. Mr. Calkins was auctioneer. Music was furnished by Winslow's orches tra, composed ofi Mr. Winslow, Wil liam Kerr, Roy Mattoon, and Miss Goss. W. W. Myers and wife, of Oregon , uity, visitea at tne nome or 11. Mat toon on Saturday. GERVAIS Arthur Rondeau, who stayed in The Dalles several months, has re turned home. He was met in Port land by his mother Mrs. Edward Ron deau. Mr. and Mrs. August Nibler are preparing to have a new home built. , Sam Brown, owner of the great lo ganberry field near Gervasi, has started picking. Mr. Brown is fur nishing over 200 men and women with work. Louis Siegmund has jjurchased a new Buick machine. LOGAN Two cow buyers were around re cently who said they expect to send a car load of young cows and heifers to California soon. They say that the staVting of cheese factories in northern California is making a de mand. Mrs. S. I. Wilson has received word that her sister's youngest daughter recently died in eastern Oregon. The mother, Mrs. E. Traxtle was well known to old residents, and was the daughter of John Rowan, a pioneer. Earl Gerber, is hauling four-horse loads of pipe for the pipe line, and many other loads are going through Logan. Washington Shows How to do it in Entertaining Shriners Entertainment plans for the thou sands of Shriners who next week will begin their pilgrimage to this state to hold their annual council for the first time in the Pacific Northwest have been completed yesterday by Nle Temple of Seattle. The program will cover an entire week, beginning Sunday, July 11, when the vanguard will arrive, and continuing until mid night Saturday, July 17. Trips to different parts of the state by water and land, .huge balls, barbecues, lawn fetes, automobile rides and banquets and luncheons will comprise the big features of the entertainment. Dances and songs by 1.000 school children in the Shrine stadium; the western roundup and stampede and other similar produc tions will provide additional diver sion. In one celebration all of the eas tern half of King county will greet the visitors at a big Kirkland gather ing; at another the Shriners will be guests of Kitsap county, in another of Snohomish county, centering at Everett; in another of Whatcom county, centering at Bellingham; in C. SCI1LCBCL LAWYER DEUTCHER ADVAKAT Oregon City Bank Bldg. Oregon City Dr. L. G. ICE DENTIST ' Beaver Building Oregon City PhonM Paomo, 1221. Homa A 18 Residence 6 1 2 Phones: Main 1101 Center St. M. 72 Dr. A. McDonald Veterinary Surgeon Office, Red Front Barn Phones: Main 116 B-9 OREGON CITY Geo. C. Brownell LAWYER Caufield Bldg. Oregon City Oregon C. II. COOPER The Insurance Man The only exclusive Fire Insurance in the city. Established 1902 Enterprise Bldg,, Main near Sixth Office phones: Main 50, A50; Res. phones, M. 2524, 1715 HomeB25l, D251 WILLIAMS BROS. TRANSFER & STORAGE Office 612 Main Street Safe, Piano, and Furniture Moving a Specialty Sand, Gravel, Cement, Lime, Plaster, Common Brick, Face Brick, Five Brick D. C. LATOURETTE, President. F. J. MEYER, Cashier. CHERRYVILLE The longest days of the year! No flies on us! Neither are there any mosquitos or insects of any kind yet. Whats the matter with Oregon? First prize on fruit and first on but ter at San Francisco. Prof. George B. Cooper was elected school director from this district for the Sandy High School, and Howard Watkins director for this school dis trict. The election was held June 21. The yellow-backs and, green-backs in the Portland banks will somo time be moss-backs, like the fellows that put them there. Turn those $20,000,000 iron men out, or they will get rusty from disuse. Hundreds of THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON CITY, OREGON CAPITAL $50,000.00. Transacts a General Banking Business Open Front 9 A. M. to S P. M. W. S. U'REN, formerly of Oregon City FRANK C. HESSE Phone Main 6376 U'REN & HESSE Attorneys at Law DEUTSCHE ADVOKATEN 601-2-3-4 RAILWAY EX. BLDG. PORTLAND OREGON 100,000 FT. LUMBER FOR SALE -:- $10 Pr. M Delivered Any Place in City. 3,200 lb. fine dapple gray Team; Harness and Wagon; 1-3 Horse Gas Engine; 2 Cows; 2 Brood Sows; 1 Hay Rope; 1 House, 1 6 x 24; Delivered any place in town Cheap; Slabwood $3.00 per Cord Delivered. GEORGE LAMMERS SAWMILL, OR.ECON CITY. ORE., ROUTE NO. 3.