OEEGON CITY COURIER, OREGON CITY, OREGON Christmas is coming. Never mind the weather, once under cover at the Adams Depart ment Store yoti can stay there all day and do yotit shopping. Take yotif ease at our Rest Room. Telephone your friends or make appointments at the Adams Store. Both Phones. Store yotir parcels. Safety First. Let your shopping days be truly Holidays. ADAMS Christmas 4fit &2 XT? 'IE ffSfipn I Sag afflii (Mr. Ism mil. fiBBBllPeS& Copyright Hurt Schuff ncr & Man A BULLY GAME How We are Taxed to Support John Bull's Empire The Russian empire Is the biggest block of land nder one government in the world. Russian diplomatists are the cleverest 1 their kind. And the Russian army is the cheapest labor organization that ever was organiz ed. At last I have found out the dark and dreadful secret of the Rus sian soldiers' pay. It is eighteen cunts a month and 65 per cent of them can neither read nor write. The Russian government taxes its people all they can stand but that is not enough to meet expenses so it borrows on the outside 'till the debt now is about six billions ,a little more than this country owes Johnny Bull. Floating a Russian loan is quite an exploit of finance. English and French bankers buy the bonds. The Russian government gets the money or the credit for there is not nec essarily any gold paid. The officials steal their share of it What is not stolen outright is spent for military purposes. Rail roads are built, of course, for they are military necessities. Russian railroads are not intended to accom modate the public except when the Czar's army is not using them. The people are conscripted, which means they are forced into the army. If they refuse to go to the front to be shot they will be shot anyhow for refusing. Between paying rents to the nobility that owns the land and taxes to the government, the peasant is so impoverished that he is not much worse off in the army than nt home, for he is not permitted to make much more than ubout eigh teen cents a month anyhow, and his life is about as safe in the army as anywhere else. But the important question is where do the English and French bankers get the money to buy Rus sian bonds? I know this is a very unmannerly question. It is as bad as to inquire how Booth got his timber. Not very long ago a fellow would be shot or hung on suspicion for dur ing to ask such a question. But now the papers publish all about it openly and yet the people are so blind and stupid that they don't understand nor see through the game, it is like taking candy from a baby. Only a few days ago Lloyd George told right out in the English parliament how the bankers get the money, and his statements were printed all over the world. There was a column about it in the Orogo nian, yet it is certain that very few of the Oregon voters took any no tice of it or understand what it real ly means. Lloyd George presented a very cheerful picture of the finiincial status of the tight wad little island. He told his delighted hearers that there are twenty billions of "good" foreign securities held by Johnnie Bull. The papers did not explnim what this cryptic message really meant but the reader ought to be able to translate for himself. Few people have any conception of how much a billion is. I think the average voter can't count much above a thousand. A billion means ten dol lars apiece for every man, woman and child in the United States. Twenty billions mean $200 apiece. The statement means that the world owes John Bull that much money in gold and there is only about a third of that amount of gold coin in the world. Tho United States only owes about five billions out of the twenty. That is only about $50 apiece for each in habitant or $250 for each family, counting five to a family. How many of the Oregon voters have the cash to pay this debt? How many of them know that they owe it? They think European affairs do not concern them and are wholy occupied in wrangling about their petty local offices. Now suppose George V had in vaded the United States with his army and had conquered the whole country and had levied an indemity of five billions, five times as much as Ger many levied on France in 1871, and suppose he had kindly consented to let the principal rest as a security on ennditiou that we would pay him the interest at live per cent, amounting to $250,000.00, semi-annually. We would know that we were an enslaved I and subiuiruted neotfle. We would have resented such a calumity with all our resources. But it was done in a more subtle and ingenious way through the ma chinery of law, by which rent and in terest and dividends are taxed on the people indirectly on prices and wages. They are taken out either in wages or j increased prices, and the tax we pay to Johnie Hull is only a tenth of the amount we pay five American capi talists for the privilege of toiling in this country wo call ours, but which really belongs to them. In the same speech Lloyd George gave out the astonishing information that the total wealth of the United Kingdom was 90 billions. That is nearly us much us the estimated weal th of the United States, while the United Kingdom, exclusive of Ireland, is only about the same in area as the state of Oregon. And when we remember that the great mass of the people are constant ly near the starvation line, we can see thut this wealth (which consists mere ly in the power created by law to levy taxes in the world) is eonsentrated in the hands of a few thousand cap italists. It is a bully game for them but it is the cause ofthe world-wide poverty and unemployment which . drives tho people to war in order to get a job. What can these parasites do with ! the vast flood of wealth continually flowing in on them in rents and divi dends. They can't eat it nor drink it nor wear it, nor spend it. Their ut most efforts to squander it in folly I and vice are ineffectual. They can't, invest it in property for they have , everything bought up already. There I is no use to invest in manufactories! for the goods already manufactured I can't be sold on account of the in-1 ability of the people to buy. There is no use xo invest in farm property that eats its head off in taxes. Christmas Suit Sale FOR LADIES FOR Sill EM and BOYS FOR The Entire Family SUITS, COATS, SHOES AND CHRISTMAS FURNISHINGS When tho monev comes back so fast that the capitalists can neither spend it or invest it, that brings tne wnoie machinery of business to a stop. That is a panic. It is like the blind stag gers in a hoise. The good old rem edy is bleeding. So they start a war to destroy the overproduction of wealth and this gives them a chance to plant more bonds. The bonds suck the blood out of the people in inter est and the war vultures glut them selves on blood. The great bond is sues are gobbled up and the bankers call for more. How ' many of our, Oregon voters are investing in these war bonds? How many of them know that they have contributed their share to fill John Bull's bloated war chest, which pmhlps him to hire unlimited Rus sian mercanaries for 18 cents a month to fight his battles to preserve this kind of civilization? Is it civilization at all. J. L. Jones. SOME DAY As Alfred D. Cridge sees Things Thru Walt Mason's Jingle Old Hayseed thinks he owns the land, and loudly does he call for help against this single tax that would wipe out his all. In fact he owns but little compared toe ity chaps his acres broad are little worth, 'tho spread big on the maps. One square foot in the city is worth an acre field, the rent from one small city lot exceeds a big farm's yield. Two-thirds of all the land we know in this wide-spreading state is found in cities and in towns, for values there are great Of all the land in Oregon the farmer's hold is small, for several thousand farmers rent, und own no land at all. The great big grants, the timber lands, the mining land and such, in them the farmer has small hold, the specula tors much. If once Old Hayseed finds out where land values really lie, he'll rise some 'lection morning and soak things in the eye. He'll refuse to pay his taxes on his cows and barns and mules, he'll make the idle lands all round help pay for roads and schools. He'll levy on the city lots most all the stato's expense, and pay no fines to any one for clear ing or for fence. Of course just now ho's full of fright and votes to beat the band against his taxes being re duced he thinks he owns tho land! The city chaps laugh softly, and sly ly egg him on; they lie to him and chuckle to think how easy done. The speculators tremble to think he might find out and kindly help brave patriots to steer him all about But if Old Hayseed ever gets those blind ers off his eyes and finds out just who owns the land there'll be a big surprise. Alfred D. Cridge. FOR SALE I have the finest pair of 2 and 3 years old, extra large Belgian colts in the county and one standard bred filly, 6 years, and a 1,200 lb. black horse that I will sell or trade for cattle. A. Pusey, Rt. 5, Oregon City. Phone Farmers 76. WHAT'S IN THE PAPER? Walt Mason Strikes the Nail on the Head as to Some Readers The paper tells of wedding bells and bridal wreaths and damsels blushing; of men who waste their lives in haste, upon their foolish er rands rushing; of politics and ring sters tricks, of windy Jims with schemes unending; of griefp and cares and sighs and prayers, and mothers oe'r sick children bending. The paper tells of prison cells where human junk is safely herded; of church and pew, where I and you hear helpful sermons aptly worded; describes the den where broken men have heard the doors of hope shut, clanging; describes the hall, where on the wall, a hundred prints are hang ing. The paper speaks of ugly leaks discovered in the nations coffers; of noble schemes and rosy dreams, and of the sneers of rabald scoffers; of queens and kings and all the things that chance on earth, in prose or vers es; of pain, relief, of joy and grief and farewell tours in sable hearses. We read it all the stories tell of native stunt and foreign caperwith brooding eye and fiercely cry: Great Scott! There's nothing in the paper." Walt Mason. Unhappy Physically, Dull The Liver, sluggish and inactive, first shows itself in a mental state unhappy and critical. Never ise there joy in living, as when the Stom ach and Liver are doing their work. Keep your liver active and healtyh by using Dr. King's New. Life Pills. They empty the Bowels freely, tone up your stomach, cure your consti pation and purify the Blood. 25c at Druggist. Bucklen's Arnica Salve ex cellent for Piles. Summons In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for the County of Clacka mas. William H. Fehrman, Plaintiff vs. Annie M. Fehrman, Defendant To Annie M. Fehrman, the above named defendant. In the name of the State of Ore gon you are hereby required to ap pear and answer the complaint filed against you in the above named suit within six weeks from the date of the first publication of this summons, and if you fail to appear or answer said complaint, for want thereof, the plaintiff will apply to the court for the .relief prayed for in the com plaint: For a decree dissolving the bonds of matrimony now existing be tween plaintiff and defendant This summons is published by or der of the Honorable J. U. Campbell, Judge of the above entitled court, which order was made on the 16th day of December, 1914, and the time prescribed for publication thereof is 6 weeks beginning with the issue of December 17, 1914, and ending with the issue of January 28, 1915. Robert Scoular, Attorney for Plaintiff. mm Continued from Page 9 Jeffry & Bufton 1800.00 E. D. Olds 458.00 O. K. Cole 4.00 F. E. Hobson 184.00 J. C. Sullivan 78.00 S. Cummings 25.85 Chase & Linton 590.00 G. Ferguson .85 J. W. Smith 5.00 W. H. Mattoon 23.00 H. F. Gibson 8.40 C. C. Miller 3.90 Jonsrud Lmbre. Co 38.00 D. Critser 26.50 E. Critser 41.55 D. Rutherford 33.00 A. Mead 35.00 E. Stauber 25.50 H. Anthony 34.50 W. Sevsick 4.00 P. Hilbert 75.00 Geo. Koehler 40.00 Ed Rupp 7.50 A. B. Cole 7.50 Geo. Holtzman 3.75 Wm. Gilgan 3.75 Wm. Rider 3.00 Warren Freese 3.75 G. W. Lindsay 3.75 M. C. Baker , 1.50 Fred Baker 14.50 J. S. Ball 13.50 E. H. Robbins 14.50 G. Saum 10.00 A. Schatz 8.50 V. Thompson 10.00 M. Alagich 8.00 C. C. Schroeder 48.00 H. A. Kruse 6.00 H. Gebhart 4.00 D. F. Norris 2.00 A. J. Monk 6.75 J. L. Bullock 15.75 Oliver Worthington 6.75 J. E. Haines 4.50 Fred Gerber 1.05 Alvin Davis 1,00 C. H. Dauchy Jr., 2.75 Oregon City Much. Shop 2.40 Pope & Co 1.50 Frank Busch 1.65 Gladstone Lmbre. Co 10.59 H. E. Gill C4.09 Ben Rivers 16.25 Hal Brown 16.25 Charles Peckover 3.35 Robbins Bros 7.65 A. C. U. Berry 32.14 The Schafter Lumber Co 150.17 Herman Chindgren 10.00 Carl Ramsby 1.00 H. J. Rastall 24.00 Guy Schafer 8.00 J. W. Staudinger 17.50 H. C. Bonaker 12.00 Albert Schiewe 4.00 Isaac Callahan 10.00 O. T. Kay 6.00 Hub Bowman 2.50 Creason Mill Co 297.21 H. H. Mattoon 16.00 Stephen Fellows 16.00 Fred Creason 16.00 H. W. Creason 12.00 SUIT ROOM DRY GOODS WOMENS' SUITS ANYTHING YOU WANT IN UP WINTER COAT TO-DATE DRESS GOODS PARTY DRESS ALL WOOL SERGES HOUSE DRESS CASHMERES,' ALBATROS DRESS SKIRT HEAVY WOOL COATING , 1 SET OF FURS CHALLIES, ROMAN STRIPES MISSES' COATS EMPRESS CLOTH EPINGLE FUR COLLAR SILKS AND SATINS SILK UNDERSKIRTS WHITE GOODS LACES FLANNEL UNDERSKIRTS EMBROIDERY LINENS WOMENS' WAISTS - TABLE LINENS MUSLIN WEAR AND GOWNS BED LINENS, SPREADS WOMENS' HATS TOWELS, TOWELINGS WOMENS' UMBRELLAS TABLE SPREADS, NAPKINS NOTIONS LINEN HANDKERCHIEFS EMBROIDERED HDKFS. SILK HANDKERCHIEFS SILK SCARFS EMBROIDERED COLLARS FANCY RIBBONS PURSES, HANDBAGS HAIR CCOMBS BARETTES NEEDLEWORK SETS KID GLOVES SILK GLOVES WOOL GLOVES BELTS VEILS SILK GARTERS Xmas Furniture Dining Room Sets Bed Room Sets Kitchen Outfits Cooking Ranges Visit our Busy Basement Toyland for Your Toys and Xmas Gifts Red Trading Stamps Small Book Best Premiums G. D. Creason 8.00 Harry Creason 8.00 Hiram Fellows 8.00 Julius Schiewe 2.00 R. Schuebel .' 29.75 Arthur Dugan 16.50 R. H. Long 17.00 W. H. Hsubands : 1.00 S. Holsten H 26.60 C. T. Howard 9 .00 Fred Wallace 14.50 C. Schulhauser 24.50 Albert Erickson 12.00 Archie Davis 4.00 Joe Pillster 29.57 John McConnell 27.25 Ted Troge '. 27.25 H. E. Silvester 25.25 A. H. Ritzau 28.11 G. De Young 6.50 W. H. Stone 63.25 Sherman Stone .". 46.70 Sherman Stone 46.70 German Stone 28.12 Frank Scheuck 40.75 S. J. Davis 72.25 Fred DeFord 39.62 H. J. Reed 114.35 Robt. Mattoon 55.50 Chas. Bronson 39.12 Lee Bronson 27.00 Neal Bronson 36.87 Frank O'Mier 40.00 L. Proytz 6.00 James Anderson 64.25 S. Cummings 20.00 M. Reed i 10.00 W. M. Hobson 68.75 E. D. Olds 509.20 A. C. U. Berry 7795.27 Ed Olds 342.46 W. H. Counsell 97.00 Pope & Co 14.35 In the matter of the J. F. Adams' road; report of viewers read first and second time and then taken un der advisement by the Court. In hte matter oft he petition of B. F. Holman and others for the va cation of a county road; viewers or dered to meet at place of beginning of said vacation on the day of December 1914. In the matter of the petition of Harold Gerhardus and others for a county road; viewers to meet at place of beginning of said road on the ....day of December, 1914. In them atter of deed from V. Lingelbach and others for a county road; ordered that said be accepted and recorded without charge to county. In the matter of the claim of Fred VVourms for indemnity for slaughter ed cattle; ordered that warrant issue to said Fred Wrourms for $18.75. In the matter of the claim of Fred Roethlisberger for indemnity for slaughtered cattle; ordered that a warrant be drawn in favor of said Fred Roethlisberger for $12.50. In the matter of the application of R. H. Coshun for cancellation of de CLOTHING-SHOES MEN'S SUITS MEN'S OVERCOATS BOYS' SUITS HATS, CAPS GLOVES, UMBRELLAS NECKWEAR, UNDERWEAR NIGHT GOWNS, BATH ROBES HANDKERCHIEFS, MUFFLERS SLEEVE HOLDERS, GARTERS MEN'S SHOES, BOYS' SHOES WOMEN'S CHILDREN'S SHOES FELT & KID SLIPPERS FOR MEN, WOMEN AND CHILDREN linquent tax certificates; ordered that said certificates be cancelled and a warrant issue to said applicant in the sum of $59.99. In the matter of th aepplication of W. M. Moehnke for cancellation of a deliquent tax certificate; order ed that said certificate be cancelled and a warrant issue tos aid applicant for $38.54. In the matter of the South Fork Water Commission for permit to use portions of roads in Clackamas for pipe line; ordered that said applica tion be granted. ' In them atter of the town plat of Westover Acres; ordered that said plat be and is approved. In the matter of the application of a county road; ordered thats.ame be granted. In them atter of the Wiederhold Road; ordered that said roa bde de clared a county road. In the matter of the Unger Road; ordered that said road be granted. In the matter of the deed from F. H. Davis to Clackamas County; or dered that said deed be accepted, and that a warrant issue for the sum of $500.00 on the Special Road Fund of Road District No. 49. Up to the Newspapers The state press is the only effect ive agency to secure reduction of taxes. By showing up the extravagant demands of the scores of Boards of Commissionrs reform will come. There is no other way to check the rising tide of high taxes but by giv ing the abuses the most fearless publicity. The press is the only power to hold back the organized legislative raid on the taxpayers. Every official, board and commis sion, every state institution is mak ing demands for more money. The press is very generous in pub lishing these "official reports" and the plausible arguments for increased incomes. The officials who are reducing ex penses, who are showing economy and advocating retrenchment are a minus quantity. Gresham Outlook. YOUR COLD IS DANGEROUS BREAK IT UP NOW A Cold is readily catching. A run-down system is susceptible to germs. You owe it to yourself and others of your household to fight the Germs at once. Dr. Bell's Pine-Tar-Honey is fine for Colds, and Coughs. It loosens the Mucous, stops the Cough and soothes the Lungs. It's guaranteed. Only 25c at your Druggist. The new Clackamas County com plete record report cards are now for sale at the Courier office at 15c per. dozen. Postage 6 cents.