Ovea Historical Soo." U 20( ;.:3C0nd St. Pflirt7anrtr Ore The Courier is the State Paper for the Equity Society and thoroughly covers the County. The Courier has the larg est sworn circulation of any newspaper between Portland and Eugene. 32d Year OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1914 Number 23 OREGON r CITY LEPERS OF THE HAWAIIAN S A VISIT TO DETENTION COLONY NEAR HONOLULU LEPERS HELD FOR M0L0KAI Receiving Station for the Island for Those Accursed It was by sheer accident that I learned there was a leper colony out side of Honolulu, and through sheer persistency that 1 found it. One afternoon I was loitering about the capitol building and reading the queer legal notices pasted on the bill boards or the estates of deceased lep ers, when I overheard a Hawaiian say to a white man that he could find a witness at the leper hospital and he said he would go out with him on bunday. I asked the white man where the place was and . he said about six milesioutside of the city and he told me how to find It, and he added that all I could see would be through the enclosure as visitors were not per mitted. The next morning I started out, and start was about all I did do for an hour or so. I took the car as directed and had ridden a few blocks when the con ductor got to me. I told him where I wanted to go, but he said he did not know of any leper community, and that probably it was on the other side of the city. I piled off and took a car in the opposite direction, but the conductor was but little more of an information source than the first native,. and then he asked me if it was not a hospital I was hunting? He named a hospital,- the name being a native word and beginning with K. (I have for gotten the way it was spelled.) In despair I told him that was my destination. I realized I wasn't get ting anywhere, and thought I would chance the lead. And he had me hike off again and go back to the place of starting. I told this conductor the name of the hospital I was careful not to men tion leper, for I concluded under another name I would be more likely to find the place. He carried me two or three miles and transferred me to another line, where I again declared I was hospital hunting. After a ride out into the country the native conductor told me to get off at a country road and walk about two miles. The road was shut in on both sides by dense foliage and there was not a breath of air. The tropical sun beat down something fierce, but I pulled my coat and hit the pike. Oh, but it WAS hot. I walked about half an hour and had about concluded I was wrong again, when ahead I saw the buildings of the place I was hunting. The hospital grounds and buildings were in a circle, about the circumfer ence of a quarter mile race track, en closed with, a high stockade, with big gates under an arch in front. From some distance I sat down and sized up the proposition. I had come too far to miss seeing some thing and learning something. Through the stockade I could see a number of people on one side of the circle, while on the other side not a one was in view. And then I took a chance. The big gates were. open and there was no one near them. I walked in and turned to the right, never risking an eye down the other side where I had seen the people. I had figured if I could get half way around before I was stopped I could then take my choice of the re turn, and I would come up the other side where the lepers were. I had got about two' hundred yards when I heard a call. I did not notice it, but kept marching. Then other calls and a shrill whistle. I stopped and looked across. A native, badly crippled was coming across the circle toward me, waving his arms, and be hind him a half dozen other men. He called to me in English and told me to turn back. I put my hand to my ear as if hard of hearing. He limped along toward me and I walked toward him. I knew he was a leper and I wanted to get close enough to observe him closely. He came to within about tour rods of me, and we both stopped. He was) dressed in white, bareheaded and was very lame. I rfrerward learned his lanuress was rot the result of the malady, but an accident. He asked me who I wanted to see. I replied I was a stranger and just looking around. He told me this was a leper colony and none were allowed within the gates; that it was a rule of the doctors and was solely for safety. I noted the man carefully. He was about 25 years old, and evidently in the first stages of leprosy. He was bareheaded, and I could see the swell ing. above his ears, and I noted his hands were partially closed and his fingers appeared stiff. I did not want to quit so soon, so I asked him where the superintendent was. He pointed out a building near he gate and I went back a dozen or more lepers, men and Women, cur iously watching me from about the enclosure, and hurrying to the man I had talked with as soon as I started back. A big Hawaiian, a man who would weigh 250 pounds came out of the building and curiously asked me what he could do for me, when I told' him I was a stranger and wanted to learn something about lepers. He smiled and asked me to come in. I went into a small office, from which an arch opened into a bed room. He gave me a chair in front of a big roll-top desk. I sat down, when he excused himself, reached in front of me and closed the desk. I wondered why, but he did not explain. The big fellow spoke fluent English and was very courteaous. He told me I could only visit the place under a permit or in charge of a doctor; that he would talk with me a few minutes and then I must go. And then .look ing at one of my hands he said: "If you had a dozen permits, Mr. Brown, I would not permit you to visit the grounds today." To explain this remark I would state that before leaving my room in the morning I had reached into my grip for a handkerchief, and had run my finger onto the point of a razor that had come open, cutting the fiesh to the bone. To stop the blood I had used cfgar rette papers. During my walk, swing ing my hand, the blood had started again, and the cut was bleeding a very little. . "You are more in danger with that finger," said the superintendent, "than you would be in sleeping with a small pox patient. I want to warn you to be exceedingly careful when you leave. Do not touch the hnger to anything, tree, seat, shrubbery, or gateway. It is such carelessness that makes lep ers.'" And from then on I lost about sev en-eighths of any leper curiosity. That bleeding finger seemed to be stiffen ed. I could not keep my eyes from it. He asked me outside and pointed to a group of lepers in front of a house a few yards away. There were about a dozen, half women, two of them girls of about 18 years. They were well dressed, one wearing a big black straw hat with ostrich plumes. They were laughing and singing. As 1 watched them a woman came from behind a building nearby, hault ed and looked back, as if. someone had called her. And she held her hand on the railing a leper hand. ' It had the appearance of scrofula or eczema, there were scars and white scale-like formations, and ulcer-like, dry sores. The hand only remained a minute, but it's picture will remain forever. It was a hand of death. That woman would go to Moiokai the next trip, and she would die there. She was branded. There was no help or hope death was the only release. One of the women I noted had ban- danes on her hands. The superintend ent said she was trying some Ha waiian remedy for a cure, but it was only a hope, that they all went to Moiokai in the end. He explained to me that the place" was a detention hospital, where those having symptoms of the disease were brought and where they were kept for six months before deportation to the leper island. He said some did not have leprosy, only a form of skin disease, and a detention of six months gave the physicians time to pick them out and save them from the island. The .man told me he had been 17 years among the lepers; that for the first six or eight years he was very uneasv. but now fear had absnlutalv banished. ' He said if fie was positive there was not an abrasion of the skin on his hands he would not fear to hold a leper's hand, and if in good health would not fear to eat or mingle with them. But he said the least break of the skin, no larger than a pin-head, permitted inoculation with contact, and that carlessness in this particular was where leprosy was contracted. As I sat in the office a little black girl, about six years old, came in with a mop, and went into the bedroom. I asked the superintendent if she was a leper. He said she was a leper child and the hrst symptoms were appear ing. This little girl did his room work, mopped the floor, made the bed and took care of the room. I wondered if some day the man would not have a cut finger and it would come in contact with something the girl had touched. And I felt this would be the result, and that the day would come when instead of taking a colony of lepers to the death island, he would be one of the lepers and would be taken there. I asked him if he was not afraid of inoculation through the medium of flies or mosquitos. He laughed and pointed to the bed, double screened. But I thought that these screenes would not protect him only at night, and that an able-bodied mosquito might be able to get in a little extra work on his hands or face in the early evening. There were only 35 lepers In the colony, 150 having been transported to Moiokai a few weeks before. The superintendent held that the disease was not contagious, only in fectious, but medical authorities differ on this point. He said it was -unquestionably hereditary and he never knew of a child born of leper parents that escaped the malady. I asked him if he thought leprosy would be finally stamped out in the island and he replied that only through complete isolation of the sex es, sterilization of the men and a rigid search of the islands for all lepers. He said many lepers were living hid den on the several islands, that they lived in the mountains and were pro tected by their friends and relatives. He asked if I wanted a drink of water. I thought a minute and decid ed I was not thirsty. He offered me a cigar from an open box on the table. Again I thought, and I did not smoke. I even forgot to shake hands with him. After an hour's talk I walked out of the gates into the free world and the sunshine (keeping the cut finger well protected) while the Hawaiian went back through the gates to the lepers. And I wondered how long it would be before he would come out through the gates as a leper, under the care of another superintendent, and bound for Moiokai. No matter what the place and the risk there is ever a man ready for the job. . A half mile down the road I met and talked with a native, and he showed me where a leper recently committed suicide. He had been con demned to Moiokai. He slipped out the gate, ran down the road, hid in DO YOU LIKE TO ATTEND FUNERALS IF YOU DO, GET SOME POISON AND HELP To'KILL OR DO YOU PREFER LAUGHTER Take Which you Like, Either Can be Served on Demand . It has often been proven that a perfectly well person can be made sick by a number of his friends tell ing him how badly he looks. If kept up long enough, and the subject doesn't get wise, he will go to bed and send for a doctor. Suggestion mind over matter. A panic may be started by an or ganized effort several national ones have been. Let a dozen or two men in Oregon City put on long faces and go up and down the streets preaching that Oregon City is going to the dogs, and in a few days you will see the dogs and hear them bark. A real estate man told the Cour ier he had a deal well along for the sale of city property when the En terprise's "receiver" story came out and it scared the prospective buyer out of the city. We can all join the anvil associa tion, persistently preach panic and we won't need any paving on Main street in a few weeks. Or we can all cheer up, become op timists and look for rainbows, and the hoarded dollars will begin to come out of scare holes and go to debt paying. Oregon City will never go into the hands of a receiver because the En terprise said so, and it shows a woe ful want of thinking when men of brains will let this blue music influ ence them. The city is worth at least $8,000 000 and it owes $250,000. A private business wouldn't be considered shakey in this condition, would it? If you think so ask Bradstreet or Dun. Men are easily scared, and then they run like a bunch of sheep. They don't question what scared them uri till they have run down. And the thing to do is for the op timists of this city to line up and off set the scare story show it up as ri diculous. Let it remain a scare and it will knock values, put a brake on growth and business and boom Gladstone and West Linn. The whole country has the war fear on and it is in bad business shape. Portland is far worse than Oregon City. In fact Oregon City is in better condition than any town or city on the coast, for the reason it has its great mills that run night and day, year in and year out, and the pay rolls that make a permanent and ab solutely dependable business. Oregon City has the laugh on the whole coast country and the city should use it. The big war abroad .is going to make an unequalled . demand on everything Oregon produces, and the big ditch just finished is gonig to provide a short cut for delivery. Forget the foolish scare story of the Enterprise. Smile and the other fellow will catch it. Two new railroads building in $700,000 soon to be expended on the locks canal and the greatest pay roll in Oregon. And then get scared stiff because a fool at the end of a pencil stated the city might go into bankruptcy. Yes, we are much like sheep. Notice ' Those having nominating petitions for C. E. Spence are requested to send same in at once, in care of the Courier office. Committee. the brush and when he heard the searchers coming he sawed his wrist with the ragged edge of an empty to mato can-and bled to death. Before annexation I was told the leper settlement of Moiokai was a horror and conditions frightful and that it was used very much as Siber ia is by Russia to get rid of unde sirables. It is said that in those days many a man unfriendly to the govern ment was simply railroaded to the leper island to be rid of, and that the conditions on the island were awful; that very little care was given by the government and the lepers lived more like wild beasts than humans. There is a gruesome fascination about Moiokai and the lepers. There is not one pleasant sight or thought in connection, yet the harrowing con ditions hojd you and make you want to see more. You want to talk with them; want to see the life as they see it. You try -to comprehend a living, hopeless hell in America. But one trip is enough. I would never care to see the iepers again. M. J. BROWN. Crowded out This Week Several communications go over until next week, for want of space. We print them in the order received. Rains Delay Elevator Work Rains have delayed work on the elevator approaches, yet the work is progressing and the foundations will soon be ready for the cement walks, The walk to Seventh street is an ex pensive job as it has to be cut thru rock for a good part of the way, while the Sixth street approach is rlevel and easy. Horse Thief Makes Haul A horse, wagon, two sets of har ness and a saddle were taken from three barns in Milwaukie Sunday night by an unknown person, and so far the authorities have been uable to locate the thief. He simply walked into the three barns, took what he wanted and then got out of town. Playing With Gun, Boy Killed Raymond Ritfenhouse, aged sev en, was shot and killed by a playmate, Alfred Harrington, aged twelve, in the Ellyville section of the city Satur day afternoon. The two boys were playing with a .22 caliber rifle, which was believed to have been unloaded, when the gun was discharged, killing the Ritten house boy. He. is the son of L. G. Rittenhouse of this city. Coroner Wilson held an inquest and exonerated the Harrington boy from any blame. The funeral was held Monday afternoon. Kills Babies, Shoots Herself Mrs. William Sohn, who lives about 12 miles south of this city in the Boone Ferry 'district, shot and killed her two children, a boy two years old and a girl six months old, with a .38 calibre revolver Tuesday. She then shot herselft twice in the brgast. She is alive but it is not thought she call live. Sheriff Mass and Coroijter Wilson went to the Sohn home Tuesday night and held an inquest. The mother was conscious and talked freely. She said she killed the children to save them from the wickedness of growing up. Rands Makes Water Report The report of engineer, H. A Rands on the mountain water routes and surveys, Was made to the city coun cil Thursday night, and will be print ed next week. It was a most in teresting and comprehensive report. " Three surveys have been made by Mr. Rands, but he " recommends the first survey ,the low line, as being cheaper and that the source of sup ply would be entirely within the for est reserve and safe ...from future contamination. This route is estima ted to cost $268,850, including the reservoir at Elyville. The project can be completed and ready for service in twelve months. Everything is now ready for the specifications, and as soon as they are printed bids can be asked for and the city know almost to a dollar what the system will cost. CRIDGE ASKS JACK TO MAKE HIS BLUFF GOOD Defies Him to Show How Measure Would Favor Rich Class Editor Courier: Owing to the street fair and other things F. M. Gill and I did not have much of a crowd at the debate on the 10th. Surely there are people in Oregon City who want to hear that measure discussed. I will be pleased to meet any organization at any time and give them the right of it. I will answer questions asked from the au dience, or debate it turn about with an opponent. It is not right to ask freinds of the measure to hire halls. There are plenty of organizations in your city that could be interested. Your county assessor said that this exemption measure would exempt the rich more than the poor. I will defy him before any audience to prove it, or to show any poor man in Clacka mas county who will not be better off if this measure passes. I think that if the people of Clackamas county were to investigate your assessor they would find that he could reduce the taxes on working farmers right now over twenty per cent. Does he want me to come up to Oregon City and tell him how? It has been done,- and it can be done. Does he want to reduce the taxes on poor men in Clackamas county? If not, why not? The way for. the farmers of Clackamas county to pay less taxes is to shake up their assessor. They have already shaken up the county commissioners; they would be good. Does any body of citizens anywhere w Clackamas coun ty want to know the how of this? If so get me before that body and I will tell them. Does any organiza tion care to find out who should and who does pay tho taxes? Is the tax question worth investigating if it is worth talking about? WHOSE property will pay the increased levy this $1500 exemption measure will cause? Your assessor says he knows. Does he? Alfred D. Cridge MILWAUKIETAVERN IS RAIDED AGAIN MASS AND DEPUTIES BREAK UP SUNDAY FUN 35 MEN AND WOMEN NABBED Beer Drinking and Dancing Going on After Sabbath Breaks Once more the .state famous Mil waukie Tavern has been raided and once more the case will be taken through the courts. Sheriff Mass planned a raid and got away with it Sunday morning, and 35 men and women, inmates of the place, were arrested and brought to this city, and among them were J. Wilbur, W. Wilbur, Joe Harris and Frank Moore, who had charge of the Club. The charge is selling liquor on Sunday. Those who made the- raid were Sheriff Mass, deputies Staats, Miles, Eddy, McCowan, Streibig, Frost, Wor thington, Morris and Ervin. . McCowan and Streibig went to Portland Saturday night, took in the grills and apparently were having a "glorious (hie) good time." At mid night, when the bars closed, they asked a taxi-driver to take them where they could get something more to drink. The driver took them to the Friar's Club at Milwaukie, but they were told they must join the Club be fore they could be admitted. Thev paid $1 each, the waiters recommend-' ed them, and they became members of the Club. Outside Sheriff Mass and his depu ties threw a line around the building and waited for the signal to close in, which came about an hour later, and the place was completely surprised. No resistance was offered and but two or three escaped, who went to the cel ler and dug out. Mr. Streibig, who with McCowan, was admitted to membership of the Club, said the place was being run wide open, and beer was ordered gen erally. He said there were 18 wo men and 25 men present and that dancing, drinking and singing were the program, although the crowd was not boisterous or vulgar. . When Mass and his deputies en tered the building there was a rush for the exits, but they were guarded, and the crowd gave up and submitted to arrest. Sheriff Mass phoned the barns for a special car and the people were brought to this city. The four managers of the Friars club were brought before Justice Sievers Thursday morning, waived examination and were held for the grand jury in $250 bail. Justice Kel so of Milwaukie furnished the bonds. LAZELLE ROAD NEARLY READY FOR TRAVEL Mile of Impassible Road is Improved by New Process But for the rain of the past week the new stretch of road in the Twi light district, known as the Lazelle road, would have been finished this week and opened to travel, but the wet weather has delayed the spread ing of the asphalt composition. This piece of road is something new in county road construction, and it will be watched with interest. The strip has been about as bad as any in the county, and during the rainy season almost impassable, as the soil is a soft gumbo. This section of road was first given a foundation, then six inches of gra vel were applied in different sizes, and thoroughly rolled down, after which a mixture of hot asphalt was applied spinkled onto the road from a ma chine, which mixture cements the road dressing and gives the road practically an asphalt surface. The road is nine feet wide and has a rock shoulder on either side. The gravel for this new road has been taken from the county elevator plant at New Era. The improved section is a little over one mile, and during wet weather a mud hole. It is claimed for the new process that it is very durable and needs but little repair. If it proves a success other bad sections of road in the county will no doubt be im proved. Unable to Explain Injury Charles Burnier, the Greenpoint man, who was found with his skull crushed about four weeks ago, has been discharged from the Portland hospital and has returned to his home. He is yet confined to his bed,. He is unable to explain how he was injured, further than that ho fell out of an apple tree, and he says he has no recollection of events until he awoke in the Portland hospital. WANTED several fresh milch cows A. Pressey, Rt. 5, Oregon City, Phone Farmer 76. Playing in Hard Luck With every department full of ex hibits the eighth annual fair promis ed to beat all former records by a mile, but Wednesday the clouds shook down a slow drizzle which has continued the most of the time, and which has kept hundreds of people away from the fair. There is some talk that there will be postponed dates, and it is hoped there will be. THE POLITICAL GAME Ouk Grove Writer Reveals Some of the "Inside" Moves Oak Grove, Ore. Sept. 14, 1914. Editor Courier: . Heretofore it has been the custom that when the elections were over, some of the bargaining an trading of candidates for public offices were exposed, but since we -live in a pro gressive era, it may not be amiss to let the voters of Clackamas County know how the cards are manipulated at present according to a casual ob server's point of view. One stumbling block has been, and is to this day, the postmaster- ship of Oregon City. There were in the start four candi datesSheriff E.' T.-Mass, J. J. Cooke, Mrs. Nash, and W. C. Green. . In order to have a "free hand" the Mass following induced J. J. Cook to withdraw from the field, and in re turn it is said promised him support for County Judge. Then in order to get Mr. Green out of the way, it is said, he was pursuaded to come out for County Clerk against Miss Har rington. Both of these gentlemen took the bait and are chasing now after a for lorn hope. The race has dwindled down, to Mrs Nash and Ernest Mass, and, accord ing to general opinion, the latter stands the best show of landing the plum, because he has the support of our secretary of" state, Ben Olcctt, (an intimate friend of Mr. Mass;) of Gov. West and of the major part of the Democrats of Oregon City, and also the moral support of the Port land R. L. & P. Co., his former em ployers. , There is also a Mr. Kelly, former ly bartender for Rucconick and Fred Johnson, deputy assessor, spoken of as candidates, but it seems that they are way behind. In case J. J. Cooke should be defeated for County Judge then he will also enter the race for P. M. again. t Our county judge Mr. H. S. Ander son, has the Republican nomination and undoubtedly will be elected over Mr. Cooke. Of course we all know that the wishes and whims of every body cannot be complied with, and consequently there are a few sore heads, but this cannot be avoided. For sheriff we have W. J. Wilson, Republican, of Oregon City, and H. W Koehler, Democrat, of Oswego, and it seems that it will be nip and tuck between the two. Both good men. Then comes the office of County Commissioner now occupied by Mr. Smith. Everybody knows Mr. Smith is hated by the Beatie and Blair gang, because of the part he took in their recall campaign. In order to beat Smith this crowd sent two good Dem ocrats to Canby to get Mr, Adam Knight to come out as a candidate against George Oglesby and W.. H. Harris on the Republican - ticket. Just think, DEMOCRATS picking a REPUBLICAN for office. Don't this beat you? Well, I am told Mr. Knight is a gentleman, and the com mittee pleaded, promised and ca joled with him a whole half a day un til at last he' consented, and the vot ers, not being onto the game, nomin ated him at the primaries. Through this trick the old gang knocked out. George Oglesby and Mr. W. H. Harris and . are trying their level best to do up Mr. J. W. Smith, the present incumbent. (Won der if the Democrats will stand for this?) W. If. Mattoon's (the other com missioner) term expires two years hence and should the old gang suc ceed in electing Mr. Knight they will control the County Court again, and the taxpayers will be in the same fix as before the recall election as Matfoon still sticks to his former col- legues and is knifing Judge Anderson whenever he can so say some of his former neighbors from Viola. . For County Clerk Miss Iva Har rington has the Republican and Mr. W. C. Green the Democratic nomina tion. At the primaries Miss Har rington won out. by a large majority, but Mr, Green is a hustler and the outcome seems to be in doubt. If consistent with your anatomy, Mr. Editor, I will take up our legis lative ticket and other matters in your next issue. Observer. Referred to Peace Commission A resident asked Councilman Van- Auken Thursday if a stick of dyna mite was left on Main street and if the council posted signs that it was there, if it relieved responsibility. Van Auken said he would refer it to the Hague. L QN UN STREET AND THE CITY IS MADE RIDICU-. LOUS ONCE MORE PROPERTY OWNERS STAND PAT And City Council is Forced to Make its Threats Good ; rivyviky uwuexa btuuu pau aiiu called the council's ultimatum, and now the city will post signs on Main street warning the public that Oregon ' City is a one-horse town, not able to keep its principal business street in safe condition, and that all who use the street do so at their own risk of ' life and limb.' Nice advertising. ; , . : It will certainly strengthen the market for Main street property, and bring many buyers here. And it will establish a precedent for other property owners. Said a Center street resident: "When sidewalks In front of any property become unsafe, an official ; city notice is posted ordering me to build new walks. ' If I do not, the city builds it and charges it against my property.' On Main street prop erty owners don't hve to repair the street unless they want to, and if owners would stand out they could not be made to build new sidewalks. The principle is the same.". Property owners on Main 'street did not make any move to repair or re-pave Main street, and it is up to the city to hang up the red lanterns. ; And what the next move will be remains to be seen. Instructions have been given to post the signs. The city appropriated $75 toward entertaining the state editorial asso ciation in this city next month and $225 for purchasing a Burroughs ad ding machine. The contract for the improvement of a block and a half on Third street for $1,417.95 was awarded to J. W; Shea. Only one bid was submitted. The contract for the erection of a . ii T,airn. on,! Unn. roMUlllllg wail I'll a ncuvu uiiu roe street was awarded to Harry Jones for $885. Only one bid was received for this work. . Bids for the construction of the T?ifnanfh Bi-an EflWAP W01-A . OnAllpH nnJ nfA,a fft VlH eft-onf Ptm 1Y1 1 f O A The Oregon Engineering & Construc tion company submitted the lowest bid by $2,000. Their bid was $6,565, GOVERNOR WEST COMING Will Speak in Oregon City Saturday, September 26 Governor Oswald West will sneak in this city Saturday of next woek, . September 26. He will talk on the ;. subjects of high taxation, his ad ministration and politicians, and the subjects and the speaker are guaran ties of lively interest and a large at tendance. Governor West is a forceful speak er. When he talks he says some thing. ' He never speaks to mark time. He says what he thinks and ne says it in iorceiui jMigusn. It is not definitely decided where the speech will be made. Many think Willamette hall would not hold the people and that the opera house would be none too small. Registration Opens September 24 Some ancient fool provision of law has closed the registration books for two weeks, but they will again open September 24. And you. want to burn the date into your memory and be there. There are hundreds in this county that have not yet registered. There are 29 bills to be voted on in November. Oregon makes every vot er a legislator. Be a voter. Nutmegs, Mormons and Horse Doc-, tors Agree. , Before the "harmony" dinner in' Portland Tuesday night Dr. James Withycombe made another bad , , one when he said: I believe that the American nation made a 'great mistake when it turned down that great statesman, Taft, Withycombe, Vermont and Utah were right the rest ( of this great country made a big mistake when it snowed Taft under and put Woodrow w;i i vu .1... ii noun in iuo jriuvi And if Mr. Withycombe was a close student he would know Taft was turned down because he was a weak-, ling. . . . Ciirls Wanted! (Over 18 years of age) To OPERATE SEWING MACHINES IN GARMENT FACTORY Oregon City Woolen Mills