University Eugene, Ore (j( fjt (jjt jJ fcjt The Courier cov ers Clackamas Co kJJ fcS CITY COUlffil Weekly Reader List of 2,650. 32d Year OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 25, 1914 Number 11 OREGON I BAD BEAKS W T ON E STRADDLES LIQUOR ISSUE AND DEFENDS CHINAMEN LIQUOR ISSUE IS MORAL ONE And Demagogue Agitators Incited People to Drive out Chinese Criticism is the right, not only privilege but duty, of any newspap er, if it is honest. - t Dr. Withycombe's talk from the Methodist pulpit Sunday evening is open to criticism, open to detailed en quiry, and this paper is going to pass its judgement on that talk and ask some questions of this candidate for governor. If he does not answer them, the people will answer them for him. Dr. Withycombe dodged the liquor issue straddled would be a more ex pressive word and ne did not even do it smoothly. He absoluteely failed to take a position on this, the biggest issue in Oregon. He brought the matter up him self, touched it gently with gloved fingers and laid it aside. He disposed of it perhaps to his own satisfaction, but it did not at all satisfy his hearers, and they will not be content with his obvious evasions. Last week the Courier printed a clipping from the Oregon Messenger of Salem, reporting a speech Dr. Withycombe made before the com mercial club in that city, one of the significant paragraphs of which waa this: He took pains to give the hop growers to understand that, so far as he was concerned, the hop industry would not suffer at his hands. All of which was no doubt good news to those inter ested in this line of business. Dr. Withycombe made reference to this publication in the Courier and Salem paper, and then he made this explanation and straddle. He said before his talk at Salem a hop grower, whose name he would not mention, asked him where he stood on the liquor question, and he replied that if elected governor he would literally and impartially en force any and all laws the people made. Then he cited that years ago the faculty of the agricultural college, of which he ia president, was not forbid den to patronize the saloons of Cor vallis, while the students were for bidden, and that he went before the board and had a rule established that any of the faculty who entered sa loons should be expelled. He further Stated that he was temperate in his habits, but he DID NOT say that he was opposed to the saloons, or that he stood for their abolishment; stat ing that this matter was a moral one and not a political issue. He told the people where he stood years ago, when he forbade the tea chers to patronize saloons. He told the people what he would do if elected governor. The far past and the distant fut ure. BUT HE DID NOT TELL THEM WHERE HE STOOD ON THE LIQ UOR ISSUE OF TODAY. He did NOT tell them whether or not he stood for state-wide and nat ional prohibition. ' . And THESE are what tne people of Oregon want to know, have a right to know, and WILL KNOW. Since Noah's time the liquor ques tion has been kept a strictly moral one. Today in Oregon and 'in the U. S. it is a political one. Dr. Withycombe is a candidate for governor, and the great fight is be tween the liquor and the temperance people. It is clean cut, sharp drawn as a fence. A man must be on one side or the other. He can't sit straddle. The statement that he will enforce any law the people pass won't do. It . leaves him with one leg hanging down on each side of the fence. Any man who takes the oath of of fice for governor has to SWEAR he will enforce the laws of the state, and the dodge of Mr. Withycombe, this evasion of a stand on a great is sue; this pasting of a paregoric label on a bottle of booze to fool somebody It won't do. Dr. Withycombe might have far better entirely skipped the subject He dragged it in and left it. And another matter this paper thinks is open to honest criticism, and severe criticism, and it knows it will be sustained by a great majority of its readers who have American patriotism in their hearts. Dr. Withycombe went back to the time when the white men of Clacka mas county rose up and by right of might drove the Chinamen out of this city and county, people to drive out the Chinese, demigogue, Pennoyer incited the He said that the mob, aided by the The doctor said this was the big gest mistake the people ever made. He did not denounce it because the action was illegal force, but because the Chinamen were driven out. He strongly defended the Chinamen; de clared they were law-abiding people; were industrious, hard working and that if they had been permitted to re main here they would have cleared up the waste land and made of the coun ty a gardeen spot of productiveness. If Doctor Withycombe doesn't know he should have known that the people of this county rose up and drove out the Chinamen because they were forced to to protect American laborers white men who needed the work the Chinamen were getting In Dreferece at the same wage scale; becauese a white man could not gt a days work if there was a Chinaman who would take it at the same wage; because the woolen mills here were filled with Chinamen, and the few white women who were employed pro tested against being compelled to work by the side of the pig-tails; be cause a woman could not find a po sition as a waiter in any hotel, restaurant or private house; because white men had to get out ' on the farms and compete in wages with low standard Chinese help and even then Chinese were given the prefer ence. One of a committee of five, ap pointed by the anti-Chinese League, to order the Chinamen to leave, is a resident of Oregon City. He told the Courier that the Ladd Estate of Portland had brought to Chinamen in because they would work cheaper than white men, and he said the re suit was Americans could not get work and conditions forced them to take the law into their own hands because they could no longer tolerate the unbearable conditions. And Dr. Withycombe, from the church pulpit, deplored the action of the white men and defended the Chinamen. He classed them as a law-abiding peaceful people, while al most every week their gambling and opium dens are raided in Portland and two horrible murders have been committed by them during the past two years. Would the Doctor advocate the re peal of the Chinese exclusion act and permit these Orientals to swarm on our shores? The Courier does not believe that any native born American would de nounce the action of the Clackamas county citizens in its self protection. Any man with red blood in his veins will defend their action. But Doctor Withycombe is foreign born. This column is open to Dr. Withy combe for reply to these criticisms of his Sunday night address. It is open to any man or woman to defend the Chinamen. And until these matters can be defended stronger than they were Sunday night, and until the Doctor can explain to people his stand-pat, back-to-the-convention-system speecn in Portland tSaurday last, the Cour ier shall conclude that Oregon will go back twenty years and make the greatest blunder it ever made if it elects this calibre of man governor of Oregon. CITY MANAGER SYSTEM C. E. Cross, Former Resident," Advo cates this Change for City Prineville, June 16, 1914. Editor Courier: By your paper I see that they are about to change their form of govern ment in Oregon City . (And about time I think.) . The best I have heard of is for the city to elect three com missioners and then they hire one man to look after all the work, finan ces and all. That makes it easy to get rid of him if he is not big enough or gets too big for the job. The commissioners would have nothing to do with anything but to hire and fire, and the people would have the recall on the commissioners. I have given this matter some study and it is the most simple, easy and quickest of action plan. I be lieve you will find it so. C. E. Cross. AN OPEN LETTER W. S. U'Ren asks Dr. Withycombe if he will Tak ea Stand Oregon City, Ore. June 23, 1914. Dr. James Withycomb, Are you in favor of state and nat ional prohibition of the manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors? Your speech last night at the Metho dist Church in this city was very in teresting, but you did not say whew you stand on this question. Per haps this was an oversight, because you told us you had caused the dis charge of one of your subordinates in the State's service for entering a saloon, and you promised to enforce the laws if you are elected. If you are in favor of State and National Prohibition will you join with Dr. Smith of the Democrats, Mr Gill of the Progressives, and myself of the Prohibitionists; all being can didates for governor, in publicly ad vocating the Oregon Dry Amendment and National prohibition? The Is sue cannot be evaded in this cam paign. Such a public declaration o your part will take the liquor ques tion out of partisan politics in this State and very greatly increase the majority for the adoption of the Ore gon Dry Amendment in November. You are to be congratulated on hav ing the opportunity to render so great a public service. Sincerely yours, W. S. U'Ren. That Standing Invitation Dropping into the office of a city councilman Monday, the following no tice covering a half sheet of paper, lay on his desk, awaiting his return: Hon Councilman You are most humbly requested to be present at a conclave of the street committee and the Main street com mittee this afternoon at the hour of 4 and 30, to discuss and cuss the sub ject from top to bottom, from side to side and from breadth to length. His Highness The Mayor. . Mrs. E. L. Shaw is rapidly recover ing from her illness, and is now able to be out. Girls Wanted! (Over 18 years of age) To OPERATE SEWING MACHINES IN GARMENT FACTORY Oregon City Woolen Mills CITY MANAGER IS MASS MEETING GOES ON RE CORD FOR SYSTEM FACTIONS UNITE FOR CHANGE Remarkable Interest in Civic Prob lems Shown by all Classes . The mass meeting of citizens and municipal officials called last Satur day night to determine what was the matter with Oregon City's way of doing business and how best to rem edy the existing ills went on record to a man as being in favor of hiring a professional city manager to run municipal affairs. Members of the administration, property owners, tax payers and just ordinary citizens all favored the main idea, though there was some difference of opinion as to how the new system might best be brought into force. To work out this problem the mass meeting named a committee, and this committee will call another meeting when it is ready to report. This committee, nominated from the body of the hall by the citizens assembled, consists of J. 0. Staats, E. G. Caufield, W. S. U'Ren, O. D. Eby, W. E. O'Donnell, James Roake, M. J. Brown and Mayor Linn E Jones. These men will go into the problem thoroughly, work out a plan whereby Oregon City's charter may be chang ed to permit the installation of a city manager, and will then call a meet ing of citizens at which their sugges tions will be discussed, and further action taken. Harmony is Keynote Harmony was the keynote of Sat urday's gathering. Many in the au dience were on hand because they had anticipated some fireworks, but the seriousness of the subject in hand precluded personalities throughout the meeting, save when Councilman Henry Templeton had one of his brainstorms just before the close. His outbreak, though perhaps seem ing serious to him, was taken as a joke by the audience. The meeting had been called for half past seven, but citizens were slow in gathering. To while away time at the start Mayor Jones, who president, called upon Bob Robinson, an Alaskan miner and poet of no slight fame, to entertain the crowd, and Mr. Robinson responded rather happily with a poem of him own that contrasted the pioneer with the mod ern type of man who has to have his fingernails manicured each day be fore he can do anything. Shortly after eight Mayor Jones called the meeting toorder and ask sd W. E. OTonnel, who had circula ted the petitions calling the gathering together, to explain his purpose in so doing. Irresponsibility is Rapped Mr. O'Donnell explained that he had been working for the city In Street Commissioner Babcock's de partment for the last 18 months, and that as a municipal laborer he had seen and heard of many defects in the city work. He had tried to find the cause of this complaint, and after much investigation had come to the conclusion that it was the lack of re sponsibility in the form of city gov ernment. "The fault lies wth your charter," said Mr. O'Donnell. "No council can get efficient work under the system that is at present used in -Oregon City. The charter favors special in terests too much, and there is too much mingling of politics and "frame ups' with the municipal business. There are many circumstances that I could cite, many of which have been discussed in the localpress. But to pass over these and pick another, let me speak for a minute about the pub lic elevator. The people voted for this, and when they did so they ex pected to be able to ride up an'd down the bluff in it someday. They voted a bond issue of $12,000 to pay for the work, and they expected to get their money's worth. Plans at Fault "This elevator is supposed to be operated by hydraulic power, yet in the plans no provision was made for an outflow drain. Whose fault was that? Where lay the responsibility? "After it was found that there was no outflow drain, it was up to the street department which does most of the public work in this city to provide one. We dug a ditch on Seventh street in under the elevator to connect this outflow. Under the elevator tower is a concrete floor, supposed to be six inches in depth. It fell to me to cut hrough this floor to make connections, and after I had layed out my tools and got ready to do this work, I found that the con crete, instead of being six inches thick, was only a layer of rotten con crete an inch and a half thick. "Yet the plans called for the an choring of the operating cable that would support the weight of the ele vator in this six-inch floor by means of an eight-inch anchor. What do you suppose would have happened if they had tried to put an eight inch anchor in one and a half inches of rotten concrete? We dug down two feet and put in cement and made a good anchorage. This I cite to you merely as an example of the way things have been done. Who is re sponsible for such work? How can things be remedied?" City Manager Urged After going into further details re garding municipal work, Mr. O Don- nell said that he believed the charter would have to be changed, and that it was for the reason of placing this need before the citizens that he had circulated petitions lor the meeting. Personally Mr. O'Donnell said that he favored the appointment of a city PLAN FAVORED manager, but he urged that those present discuss the various forms of city government and determine which they wanted betore taking any ac tion. He closed by suggesting that with the location it had, Oregon City should also have its -own municipal lighting and power plant, and should cut itself free from the large corpor ations to which it was now paying tribute. "Most of our people give all their time to their own business," said Mr. O'Donnell, "and let the town go to the dogs. Now I'm going to saddle these questions on to Oregon City and let 'er buck." George Randall was the first of the taxpayers present to be heard from. He declared that for the past six years, and more particularly in the. last six months, Oregon City had been spending money for munici pal work and not getting commensur ate returns. ' He cited the improve ment of Seventh street park as one example, and declared that while the city had spent between $1,000 and $1200 on the job, he could have done the whole thing for $50 and made money. He also expressed the opin ion that city employees were 'soldier ing' for the sake of getting their salaries, and wound up by saying: Plea for Real Rule "A year and a half ago the major ity of the people in this city said they wanted an elevator. Since then there has been nothing but knocking of this elevator scheme. Why is that? Doesn t the majority rule and if we've got to a point where the majority can't rule, why should we go to the polls and vote on or for any thing? If things have come to such a condition as they seem, we'd all of us better quit and give Uregon .City back to the Indians.'!' Mayor Jones and Mr. O'Donnell differed with Mr. Randall in regard to some of his charges, and explained their views. Then there were calls for W. S. U'Ren, and he took the platform. ' M,r. U Ken sam tnat ne Deiieveu that the present city officials were doing the best they could, but de clared tnat tney never couia sausiy the people because the charter pro vided no responsible head to the city government. He said that private corporations had -long ago discovered that a responsible managing neaa was a necessity in any business, and told how cities were now awakening to the same need and were trying to provide such responsibility in office. "If you want results, said Mr. U'Ren, "I suggest that you appoint a committee here tonight to draw up a modern charter, in which while the rule of the city shall be by the peo ple, it shall be managed by one man, who will in turn bfr responsible to the people. It has been, done, it is be ing successfully -done in many of the German cities, and there is no reason why it should not be done here. I believe you ought to have -your coun cil elected by proportional repre sentation, and then have this council hire a business manager and pay him say $2,500 a year. The council will then lay out given lines ot worK, ana the manager will see that it is done. If you do this and get the right man, Oregon City ought to get as much as it gets now, if not more, at one half the cost." Salaried Official Favored " O. D. Eby endorsed to a certain de gree the scheme outlined by Mr. U'Ren. He said that he believed the responsible head of the city should have a salary, and marvelled that the present municipal officials show ed as much interest in their work as they did when they get nothing but kicks and criticisms for what they did. Referring to former attempts to better local conditions, Mr. i.by said that there had been two proposed charters offered the voters in the past, and that both had been turned down. "After the last charter was turn ed down," he said, "we decided to drop the matter and just let the peo ple get it 'soaked to 'em' until they woke up. They now appear to have awakened." J .E. Hedges, being called on for his opinion, first denied that he had any connection with the calling of the mass meeting, and then paid a glow ing tribute to Mr. Eby, declaring that Oregon City was most in need of men like Eby, unselfish, clear-headed, forceful workers for the common good. Mr. Hedges said that he be lieved that the present form of gov ernment, with a city manager to make it effective, would be satisfac tory. E. G. Caufield said that the trouble as he saw it, was that "Oregon City U trviner to conduct the affairs of a large business corporation in a small way. He favored the adoption or the city manager as the best remedy. J. O. Staats said he couldn't see the fairness of trying to get men to manace a two and a' quarter million dollar proposition for nothing, yet such was tne uregon uity pian. ne favored the engaging of a city man ager at an adequate salary. Portland Man Heard F. W Jobleman, of Portland, news paperman and sociologist, who has been a student of municipal govern ment for years, was in the audience, and was called upon by Mayor Jones to speak. Mr. Jobleman said that he was most hopefully impressed by the fact that the city administration and the taxpayers were uniting in an en deavor to better things, and advised the adoption of the city manager plan. , "Make a few changes in your plan of government as are possible," said Mr. Jobleman, "but get a system that will give you the opportunity to put vour fintrer on the responsible person. I think your council should elect a city manager leaving the council in office will still give the people a representative government. Your city manager should not only gave his own salary, but save twice as much besides and if he doesn't do this, fire him and get a man that will." Councilman Templeton was called upon by the mayor to speak for the council. Mr. Templeton told two hu morous anecdotes, said that he had done the best that he could while in (Carried to Column 6, this page.) "nni n iinrrmn ml. tiurttiu BLUE SKY GAME MAKING THE STATE THE GOAT TO PUT IT OVER STATE BUREAU OF STATISTICS Used as Head to Plug Through Stand Pat Political Bunk Some time ago a fellow remarked that Brown had to put his editorials under first page top heads to get the people to read them . Admitting the truth of the state ment, we will try to put this one over. There comes to the Courier office with weekly regularity, and some times oftener a full typewritten page of Short paragraphs of what appears to be' state news, under the heading "State Industrial Reviews." Some weeks ago post cards were sent out to the newspapers, asking them to accept the column of "indus trial" bunk, which would be sent them, ready for the linotype, free of all charge. Evidently it looked like easy copy for a large number of the newspa pers, and they fell for it, swallowed it, hook, line and sinkers swallowed political advertising which should be labelled and paid for, and plugged along the. game of the celebrated "Col." Hofer, who is no doubt crack ing his sides with laughter at finding the newspapers such easy marks to shove along his "Oregon Manufactur er" press agent publicity. Really it is too funny to see the boys snap at it, and in the same ed ition denounce the schemes of the world's fair press agents to get some thing by. "Col." Hofer formerly ran a news paper at Salem. This was before he got tangled up in a libel suit and sold out. Now he is promoting a man facturers' magazine in Portland. At the top of the page of this coun terfeit "industrial" stuff he dopes out to the unwary, is printed (by type writer.) "STATE BUREAU OF INDUS TRIES AND STATISTICS The careless editor looks at the sheet of prepared copy as having been prepared by state officials, as be ing reliable and of news value. It goes on the hook. Hofer, the liquor interests and the politicians smile. There will run along a dozen news notes of state development work and then there will be sandwiched in Freak laws have had the same effect in Wisconsin as in Oregon, in both states taxes have doubled. A half dozen more catchy news items of the state, then It is claimed that the $1500 tax exemption for "every per son" would allow whole fami lies to take out $1,500 apiece and virtually establish the single land tax in Oregon. Once more some brisk paragraphs of how Oregon is hitting the high places and then the little item of poison Hop growers met at Aurora and protested against putting up theif industry, with annual product of $0,000,000 on a popu lar vote. And so the advertising . scheme works week after week. The hop product has jumped from 600,000 to $6,000,000; "every person" is going to have a $1500 exemption; freak laws are doubling taxes . And newspapers print this because it is sent out under a heading "Com piled by the State Bureau of Indus tries and Statistics" and they hav full reasons to believe it is official and sent out by state officials. Now read this, a clipping from the Sherwood News-Sheet : Advice from the Governor's office states that the "State Board of Industries and Statis tics" which sent reports of the hop growers meeting to the press of the State, is a private enterprise of Col. E. Hofer, of Salem. And the Courier would like to know if this Bag of Wind "Vol.," this man who is so much of a joke in Oregon that the Live Wires of this city ridiculed him in a resolu tion, the Courier would like to know if he will be permitted to cover tip his press agent political bunk under the cloak of a state office, and boost the schemes of the liquor men and stand-pat politicians at the expense of the state capital? When the state of Oregon permits "Col." Hofer to use it for a "goaf without a protest, it is time for live men and women to get busy and fire in such a protest of indignation that state officials will be compelled to protect themselves and openly de nounce this exploiting system of the gang covered by their official robes. Since the above was put in type an article in the Portland Telegram throws more light on the matter. It states the only statistical bur eau in recent years was created by the legislature in 1913, and was af terwards terminated, and that the present organization is incorporated by E. Hofer, President; Fred Byron Secretary: and Elmer Brown Treas urer, and that the moving spirit in the organization is Col. Hofer, of Salem, editor of the Pacific Coast Manufacturer, that this "bureau" is said to be really an adjunct to the Pacific Coast Manufacturer and its purpose to have articles published free in country newspapers, with the view of influencing legislation on the subject of manufactures and Indus- tries. The bureau has no capital stock and no stockholders. However it is said the "bureau" will not be longer permited to operate under this misleading name. Did You Notice? When Dr. Withycombe, a resident of another county, a man foreign born, spoke in the M. E. pulpit here, the Enterprise gave him . a column article under a top head, and a lead editorial on how his suit was pressed, his whiskers trimmed and the style collar he wore. When W. S. U'Ren spoke, a resi dent of the city, native born Ameri can and a man who has worked for years for the best interests of Ore gon, the Enterprise simply said "he spoke." ..Favors City Manager The committee of eight, appointed by the mass meeting committee to take up the matter of a change in city government, met in the city hall Monday night and organizing by elec ting J. O. Staats as chairman, and M. J. Brown secretary. It was the unanimous vote) of Jthe comimttee that the ditty managerial formi pf government be the system to work out, and the secretary was instructed to get data and charters from sev eral cities where this form of gov ernment is in operation, and the com mittee will have its next meeting at the call of the chairman. THE ENTERPRISE ANGORA IS BLEATING AGAIN Goat Editor Says City Committee is Owned by W. S. U'Ren During the agitation for a change in city government the Enterprise tried its hardest to find a plot or something to knock the movement. Now it has found something. It boldly states the committee of eight men the mass meeting appoint ed to work out a new form of govern ment "is the private property of W. S. U'Ren." The committee is O. D. Eby, James Roake, Mayor Linn Jones, W. E. O'Donnell, J. O. Staats, E. G. Cau field, M, J. Brown, W. S. U'Ren. And this committee is the private property of W. S. U'Ren. And the Enterprise urges "every voter in the city" to attend the next meeting of the committee, to force these eight men to do their duty, and not be swal lowed by W. S. U'Ren. If the source was not considered, this would be little less than an in sult to the committee. But it comes from a sheet whose editor is not a legal resident of the city; it comes from a man who is not a legal voter of the county; a man who does not vote anywhere; a man who will not be allowed to' vote oi the new charter when the committee presents it to the people. Yet this man poses as a critic on something that is to be worked on in the weeks to come, then present ed to an open mass meeting, and lat er on to the voters of the city. The fool killer must be on a va cation. It says Mr. U'Ren was the first to propose the city managerial plan, "and the motion passed with his ap proval." If Editor Brodie had taken inter est enough in Saturday night's mass meeting to have attended it, he would have known that the mass meeting was unanimous for the city manager plan that Mr. Templeton was the only man who disapproved it, Mr. Templeton who could not get on the city government committee. As the matters are taken up and approved by the committee of eight men, it is then the privilege of any man or newspaper to criticise them, but anticipating the committee's work, guessing what it will do, and pounding the anvil is a fool action. But the more the Enterprise pounds the more will the people fa vor what it knocks. During the recent road bond prop osition a bond booster made the ser ious proposition that the Enterprise be asked to OPPOSE THE BONDS on the reasoning that it WOULD HELP THEM TO CARRY, and many have been the observations "if we could only get the Enterprise to come out AGAINST the pure water propo sition, it would carry by a three fourths vote." The Enterprise is again letting ONE MAN overshadow public senti ment. It's off wrong once more. It insults the people who attended the mass meeting, and the committee of nine which it appointed. But they will no doubt look at tt as Greely did the skunk. the council, and added that he thot a city manager could be found in Clackamas county who would be will ing to take the job of running Oregon City without compensation. Wrangle Closes Meeting Mayor Jones, speaking as the last to address the meeting, put himself on record as favoring the city man ager idea. S. Macdonald moved that the meeting elect a committee to pro ceed on the idea of altering the char ter to provide for a city manager, and the men mentioned above were then elected by acclamation. When the name of M. J. Brown was put on the list, Councilman Templeton objected, saying that he believed only property holders should be on the committee. Mr. U'Ren called the attention of the chair to the fact that the meeting was one of taxpayers, and added that Mr. Brown paid more taxes than did Mr. Templeton. Mayor Jones ruled that Mr. Brown was a proper person to be on the committee, and the meet ing adjourned. Not Mr. Templeton, however. He said that he believed only "men who are responsible, good men, truthful men, honest men, reliable men" should be on the committee, and then he turned to Street Commissioner Babcock and tried to get that gentle man to orrer his name (Templeton's) as a member. Mr. Babcock wouldn't do it, and the tramp of marching feet leaving the hall drowned Mr. Temple- A BUSHEL OF GOOD REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD JOIN THE "BIG FAMILY" RIGHT NOW TWENTY-SIX FINE PROGRAMS A Big Time in Store For You July 7th to 19th There are one million, six hundred and forty-five thousand reasons why you should be seen down about Glad stone Park from July 7th to 19th. Here are a few; Because in no otner way can our people obtain so much pleasure, en tertainment and information at so little . cost. Because our citizens want the best, need the best, deserve the best, and appreciate the best of all good things. Because it gives us the means of Keeping in touch with the progress of the age, and the trend of human thought. Because, working hand in hand with church and school it is today one of the most helpful and inspiring educational movements of the age. Because In no other way is it pos sible for most of us to see, hear and know the wits, poest, - humorists, en tertainers, interpreters, philosophers, statesmen and orators of the day. Because it inspires men to a great er and better manhood, woman to a nobler womanhood, and young peo ple to a grander effort. Because it is better to bring the good things of the world to your own door, where your neighbor may en joy them, than to selfishly seek them elsewhere. Because our Chautauqua has a most ideal stage setting for its ses sions beautiful Gladstone Park, one of Oregon's most picturesque places. Because in the "tent city," with pure water, wood and all modern san itary comforts you can realize camp life ideal while "doing" Chautauqua. Because in the Dixie Jubilee Sing ers, Lochwitzky, Plattenburg, Dr. Herbert, Ash Davis ,the Chicago Glee Club, Dr. Edna Eugenia Lowe Dr. Thomas E.-Green Prof. Lee Maynard Caggy, Dr. Hinson, the Simpson Col lege Songbirds (50 voices), Dr. Ho man, Ng. Poon Chew, Samuel Hill, Mattie Hardwicke Jones and others, you have the nucleus for the greatest assembly ever held at Gladstone Park Because you can choose from over 50 morning class hours of vital inter est, and this in addition to the 26 auditorium attractions during the 13 day assemblyf Because daily baseball games, the athletic carnival and the annual fire works display give the necessary var iety to the entertainment. Because the whole program Is yours for the sum of $2.50 or for $2.00 if you and nine of your 1. buy at one time. Awful, if True Logan, Ore., June 24, 1914 Editor Courier. I have heard through medical sour ces in Portland this week that Dr. Calvin White will call a full meeting of the state board of health at Salem in July, at which time Dr. van Brakle will be -operated on, with small chan ces for recovery. After his removal the county court will be expected to get back into the "medical" possess ion and name an M. D. for county health officer, or the county medical society will put its great influence behind John Cooke and give Judge Anderson and Commissioner (Smith what van Brakle got. If this is true it is interesting. Henry Hagemann. TRACKS PARALLEL HIGHWAY Carver Line Making Great Progress in Lower Clackamas Valley Over two imles of ties have been laid, and rails are being spiked down on the Carver line betwten Clackamas station and Baker's bridge. The bulk of this work has been done in East Clackamas, where from Gardner's farm on east the line has been com pletely graded and is rapidly near- mg completion. Large gangs of men are at work hauling and placing rails and within a month this section will be ready for traffic. Connections between the Clacka mas valley branch and the main line from Portland to Oregon City will be made as soon as right-of-way can be secured in the outskirts of Clackamas village. Two alternative routes have been already surveyed, and one of these will be adopted and graded in the near future. Farmers and resi dents along the line are doing all they can to aid Mr. Carver in promoting his enterprise, and hope traffic will soon start on the line. Another Bad Break Dr. Withycombe, in his speech be fore the Salem Commercial Club the other night, appeared to feel badly over the fact that the proposition to bond the county for roads failed to carry at the recent election. There are Borne others sorry, too. But If the Doctor is wise he will not waste any sympathy with the people around these parts over the defeat of the road bonds, as the vote was almost two to one against the proposition. It is dangerous ground, Doctor, and if you wish to go on record as being in favor of the bond issue, your vote in this county next November will be just about the same as that given in May in favor of ' bonding the county for good roads. The idea wasn't popular here, at all. If you doubt this, look at the record and be convinced. Salem Messenger.