OREGON CITY COURIER,.. THURSDAY, MARCH 12, 1914. OREGON CITY COURIER Published Thursdays from the Couri er Building, Eighth end Main streets, and entered in the Postoffice at Oregon City, Ore., as 2d class mail matter OREGON CITY COURIER PUBLISHING COMPANY, PUBLISHER M. J. BROWN, A. E. FROST, OWNERS. Subscription Price $1.50. Telephones, Main 5-1; Home A 5-1 Official Paper for the Farmers Society of Equity of Clackamas Co HHE LOSING GAME M. J. BR.OWN, EDITOR The New York gunmen got the chair. Becker, the employer, got a new trial. Tis most ever thus. Benton was a British citizen, a res. ident of Texas and doing business in Mexico, and the Oregonian wants us to declare war over him. "No interest to serve but the pub lic interest" is the slogan filed by Congressman Hawley. Mr. Hawley may be a failure as a congressman but he is certainly some joker. Wouldn't be a bit surprised if thou sands of Oregonians, who have play- ed false hones to about the limit, might take a chance on U'Ren's plan of governing Oregon, lor a change. Thev sav President Wilson will appoint Taft to the supreme court. He is recommended by New Hamp shire and Utah, and repudiated by every other state in the union. Apathy marks the campaign for governor ana state on ices, mere is no enthusiasm and little interest. The neonle of Oreeon have voted for Re. publican and Democratic promises to about the finish. Jonathan Bourne gives it out flat ly that he will not be a candidate for United States senator in the May primaries, and Mr. Booth fefels a whole lot easier. Now the Oregonian bunch will put Booth over and Cham berlain will defeat him at the polls. Governor West could sweep this congressional district pretty clean of Congressman Hawley, and the people regardless or party, should get hack of him and get him in the race. Haw ley is a big business, stand pat rep resentative, and the Oregonian wants to put over a side partner for him in Booth for senator. It's time to come alive. ' T. T. Geer won thousands of votes in 1898 through his inimitable ridi cule of the direct primary, the initi ative and referendum and his cheer ful allusion to the "riffraff, ragtag and bob tail." From a strictly party stand-point we trust he will get the nomination he is seeking and will conduct his campaign along the lines that brought him such success six teen years ago. Salem Democrat. The men who forcibly return ed Vcgara's body from Mexican soil show how easy it is to do things when backed by a little aggressiveness and willingness to act. Oregonian. The editor should read the press dispatches. The body was returned by Mexicans and they were paid $400 by the American brother-in-law of the dead man, to dig up and bring it across the river. SONG OF SPRING Everywhere about us these days are to be seen signs of Spring. The humble house-owner goes home from work at night and toils in the garden, and in the morning before going downtown he gets out and mutilates his rose bushes. Spraying outfits are reaping their annual harvest, and farmers are considering what to Jilant in the back ten acres. And the ittle birds are singing "cheep, cheep" everywhere in the landscape. That is the surest sign of spring in Oregon, when the little birdies sing "cheep, cheep" all day; and when, on alternate years, candidates for office likewise sing a similar song. In fact "cheap, cheap" seems now to be the slogan among the mod est hordes who are willing to have the people thrust honor upon them. Witness the insides of some of the political campaigns, for instance. Witness one of the gubernatorial can didates, who is sending out form let ters to all registered voters, and asking them to write back to him at their own expense and pledge sup port. And his own stenographer and the stenographer of an attorney in an adjoining office are dolnjr all this. What a fine campaign! Witness an other candidate, also running for the' gubernatorial nomination, whose sole move to date has been to bemoan the present high taxes, and to lay upon them his inability to "spend any money in the fight." Of a verity the birds are chanting "cheep, cheep" in the springtime, and so are the professional politicians. And then they wonder at the lack of popular enthusiasm. How can an Am erican public get enthusiastic over an election if there is no red fire, no brass bands and even no free barbe cues and speeches? PARTY BY FORCE In lauching his boom for governor at Milwaukie Saturday night, Attor- ney, General Crawford beat all the boys to it in slipping over a new and novel one a proposition that no candidate has covered. In his hunt for something new, Mr. Crawford dug up this and car ried to a law it would build up the old narties bv compulsion. He has started the criculation of an initiative petition, which he backs as one of his planks, which provides that initiative petitions shall do abol ished; that initiative proposals shall be presented to the voters at the pri- manes; and only those proposal which shall receive eight per cent of the votes of the state shall go on the ballot at the regular fall el ection. Looks good on the face of it, does n't it? Would do away with all petition circulation, and have votes take the place of signatures. But use your bean a little, and see what the real result would De and what the real object is. This law would disfranchise every Prohibitionist. Socialist, Hndfepen- dent or any other voter who did not register as a republican or demo crat. In other words it would give the power to initiate petitions to these two parties. It would force voters to leave the other narties and become Republi cans or Democrats, in order to have a part in initiating laws. It would make the ""Republican party the one big dominant machine ror law making in ureKon. lur un der nresent conditions double regis- ter as Republican that vote vote the ticket. The bill is a constitutional amend ment. therefore would make const! tutional the right of party to dis franchise. And this bill is drawn and backed bv a man who is the attorney gener al of this state and who wants to be governor. It would be a strange decision if the U. S. suDreme court should allow such a discriminating law to stand, even if the people passed it, for it is in conflict with the country's consti tution declaring all men equal. Because a man or woman register ed as a Prohibitionist he or she could have no neht to vote on an initiative law that might affect hia or her tax ation, because, his or ner party is in the minority and not large enough to have a primary election. It would disfranchise any man or wnmnn who would not forsake party or principles and register under the two old parties. This bill should bury Crawford tor governor. No man who believes in fair play can conscientiously vote for such a raw deal for the neighbor wno aoes not belong to his party. A MATTER OF TIME One of the excuses Rockefeller's clerks pave out for the delay in pay ing the income tax, was that the list ing of the billionaire's securities was too great a loo ior tne adding ma chines. This was printed in the same news papers that gave out there were 300,000 men in New York city who could not find work. It's a dead wrong system that will nernut these extremes. It's a dead wrong system that will permit a man to own so much of a country's wealth that he can't begin to spend the income, and so much that even adding machines can't list it. We should have an income tax that would take every dollar any man gets or makes over $1,000,000. He has no right to more of the world's wealth than his needs; he has no right to pile up money he has no use for. And it is but a matter of time when he is going to be forbidden. LITTLE BEHIND IT In Yamhill county there has start ed an initiative movement to prohib it the legislature from repealing any act passed by the initiative. The Courier believes this is a waste of energy. The legislature is not going to disfranchise the voters of Ore gon. If it should there would be no more legislature. The people have the right to rule Oregon and the legisla ture isn't going to dispute that right. Oregon City Courier. No one in Yamhill county except a few radicals, places any faith in such a scheme as above referred to. McMinnville News-Reporter. If a man should walk out on the suspension bridge every week and toss a four bit piece of silver into the river, soon the people would say he was "queer," "wasn't right in the head." It would be his money, honestly earned and the only harm it would do to give the silver to the salmon for a plaything, would be its loss in purchasing power to himself or fam ily. But to carry the illustration fur ther, suppose that six or eight hun dred men went out on the bridge every day and each man tossed a half dollar to the fishes. Governor West would call a spec ial emergency session of the legis lature to appropriate funds for a lun atic asylum to house Oregon City's "bugs and the associated press dis patches would carry "crazy" stories to all parts of the country. We have had fourteen saloons in this city and the lowest average re ceipts we have ever heard made was $35 a day, or an aggregate of $490 a day for the sale of liquor. And we want to ask any man who ever exchanged a dollar for booze if he would not have actually been bet ter off and his family better off if he had walked out on the bridge and tossed the dollar into the Willa mette? The matter of drunkeness is go ing to be solved, not only in Oregon, but in the United States. The manufacturers of booze rea lize it, and only hope to stave it off until they can plug through some legislation that will make the states pay them for their investment. Nearly all intelligent men know this issue has come to stay, that it will not die out, and that it has ab solutely got to be met and settled settled right. The man who would deliberately drop his booze money off the bridge would be BETTER off than if he spent it for liquor and drank the li quor.- . . . There is aDsoiuieiy no aeiense ior booze, and there is almost every crime against it There is no more reason for sell ing it over the bar than there is for the druggist to sen morpnine or co caine over the counter. Povertv. want, crime, sickness and hunirer are the consequences of li quor selling, and the only half breed justification is that the license mon ey Drovides a srreat revenue for state and national expenses. Licensing the right to make beasts of men, paupers of his family; licensing the right to take suitable food and needed clothing from the children to provide a revenue to run a city, state or country is terribly high priced revenue. The one ritrht action is to stamp out the manufacture, sale or ship ment into Oregon, and join other states in adding strength to a nat ional movement to stop the great est curse to a country's civilization. CRAWFORD AGAIN Cultivated and uncultivated land of the same character and quality similarly situated, shall be assessed at the same value. This is Oregon law, Chapter 184, laws of 1913. "It is only where the tracts are practically similar, as far as cultivation is concerned, that they are to be assessed alike, ami not when one is in a high state of cultivation and the other remains practically as left by nature." This is Attorney General Craw ford's law. It's mighty handy to have a handy attorney general to write into a law what it does not say, but what idle land owners want it to say. The law says land of the same character cultivated and uncultivated shall be assessed at the SAME VAL UE when similarly situated. Crawford says that only when the lands are CULTIVATED THE SAME shall they be assessed alike, The object of the law was to as sess the speculative holdings at their PRODUCING VALUES, whether cultivated or left to erow to weeds But Crawford says HE KNOWS BETTER than the law. and renders an opinion in favor of the speculator. MAKE THEM VOTE THE OREGONIAN'S BURDEN THINK THIS OVER PROSPERITY dates from the first dollar saved. Per haps the best reason for saving money is, that practically nothing can be accom plished without it. You must have it to start in business, to furnish your home, and to educate your children, and to protect you against sickness or misfortune, and to provide for you a comfortable, in dependent old age. The Bank of Oregon City OLDEST BANK IN CLACKAMAS COUNTY Many and many a man approves of the church, who never enters the door. Many a man annroves of relierion. even if it is for the other fellow. The church is the cheapest police force on earth. It has made the world better if it has not increased the morality of the individual. There are men who are avowed enemies of the church who would be out of business if it wasn't for the church. The early missionaries, who camo into this country faster than the In dians could kill them were making a place for you and me, and whether we are for the church or against it we can't deny the fact that but for the church this country would hardly be worth while. Many a man who is living far from his God and who refuses to bow to his Master is willing and anxious that the church survive in order that his children may absorb its pacific influence. Whether we sro to church or stav at home we must acknowledge the church as an influence always for good. There are men who admire the church and believe in the church who have very little use for its members- There are men who stay away from church because they believe the duty of the church member is to live such life as will advertise the church. These men stay away from church not because of lack of faith in its institutions but because they are ashamed to mingle with those who prostitute the church by living a lie n tne face of men.. Yet these same men will belong and attend regularly orders and lod ges, which have some members they would not care to associate with. Take the churches out of Oregon City and you and I would not care to live here and bring up our children. uo into a town where there are no churche spires and you will find conditions as existed at Copperfield. CARPING No one wants war with Mexi co. But the best way to do what must be done is to do it swiftly. What a different situation a stern policy toward Mexico might have developed. Ore gonian. There are only two ways to set tle the Mexican trouble. One is to keep hands off, Wilson's policy, and let the Mexicans fight it out The other is to kick in and play, to invade the country and quell the anarehy at the price of American blood. The Oregonian sits on the fence, straddles. It yells "no one wants war," yet never misses a chance to urge it. It has not sand enough to come boldly out and advocate that American boys be killed in place of Greasers, but continually carps at Wilson's policy of "watchful wait ing." If the Oregonian would each day run a little of Maxmillan's history, and each day a few facts and figur es of the size of Mexico, its readers would not clamor for intervention. If the United States ever goes in to Mexico it will come out at an aw ful cost of money and human lives. "What will West do" is a burning question that a lot of good people are trying to their own satisfaction. But almost every man one meets de clares it to be his belief that the Governor will be an independent can didate to succeed himself. We shall know more about this when he re turns from Washington where he has gone to confer with Senator Cham berlain. Salem Messenger. Sixteen varieties of governors. 1 A bill has been introduced in the New York legislature for compulsory registration and voting" providing penalties for the voter who does not exercise his franchise. The bill will no doubt get the axe, for there will have to be con siderable agitation and more public sentiment behind such a drastic bill before it will be made a law. But when you stop to think, it is no more drastic than our jury or some otner laws. Any man or woman who can vote should be compelled to vote, and if a tine or ifiu or $20 was the penalty for not voting a minority would not so often rule. OVERLOOKED A writer signing himself W. J. Garrison of McMinnville, writes of the unemployed pioblem and closes with this: Now let us be honest. If any healthy man can't earn enough in seven months to feed himself the next five months, he surely should go without. If a man who has no wife or children to sup port can't provide for himself alone, the state is better off without him. All very good, but this only pro vides for the man alone. Suppose he has a wife and three or four children to clothe, feed and pay rent for. Can Mr. Garrison take care of such a family at day wag es and lay off five months in the year ? With pain and misery by day, sleep-disturbing bladder weakness at night, tired, nervous run-down men and women everywhere are glad to know that Foley Kidney Pills re store health and strength, and the regular action of kidneys and blad der. Sold by all druggists. Last week the Courier printed an editorial paragraph that as the Ore gonian was opposing the U'Ren plan of building good roads at the ex pense of Dig estates, that the rank and file would favor it all the more. Under the heading "Who Bears the Burden?" Wednesday's Oregon ian picked up the paragraph, stat ed the plan was impractical, insane, silly and confiscatory. It's all of these to men who are piling up big fortunes and who will try to direct their disposal even after they are dead, but to the man who works hard to support his family and pay the exhorbitant taxes of Ore gon, it is none of these. It is NOT impractical, no more impractical than levying an income or inheritance tax to pay government expenses as are levied now, and the Oregonian knows this. It is not insane; it is not silly. The Oregonian is, or has been, one of the loudest good roads boosters in Oregon, but it wants the great cost and bond interest to be added to the present almost unbearable taxation of Oregon, rather than to be paid, or at least partly paid, by a gradu ated tax on the fortunes of persons who die and leave over $50,000. It is not confiscating any more than the income tax is confiscatory, and we would like to call the big ed itor's memory back to last summer when our Vice-President Marshall said in a public speech, in substance. that it was by grace of PERMIS SION that men were allowed to give away or direct the disposal of their accumulations after death. The laws bf England do not permit a man to will his property as he pleases. The laws tell him where it shall go ' in order to hold intact great esta tes. The Oregonian says if taxation was heavy enough on fortunes of over $50,000 there would be nothing left by any decendant. It would not work so, but if it should, it would have accomplished much for Oregon, for it would at least break the big fortunes and big land holdups into parcels of less than $50,000. . Ihe most menacing feature of the U'Ren proposal, says the Orego nian, is the heavy load it places on thrift and industry and the premium on vagrancy and idleness. is amassing fortunes beyond needs thrift? Rockefeller is dodging a $12,000,000 tax today. Is that fortune of $900,- 000,000 thrift, and is that tax a heavy load? Isn't the man or woman who dies and leaves a big fortune the man or woman who should pay the greater part of Oregon's taxation expenses on the amount left of over $50,000 an exemption sufficient for the needs of any decendent's family? The concluding arguments of the Oregonian's editorial, that there would be a great army of tax eaters working when they willed at $3 a day is simply silly? Who has fixed the price, and where is the great army? - These facts we know they are staring us in the face every day; we MUST give men the means to earn a living or they will find a means. This coast has thousands of men without work. They are living, for in their mighty expensive ways the No Substitutes RETURN to the grocer all sub stitutes sent you for Royal Bak- ing Powder There is no sub stitute for ROYAL Royal is a pure, cream of tartar baking powder, and healthful. Powders offered as sub stitutes are made from alum. states are supporting them. Granted they must be given a liv ing, is it not a thousands time bet ter for Oregon that they work for that living, and that work build good roads for Oregon? i The men will , work on the roads under the U'Ren plan as men work on the roads in Multnomah county today under the present plan when there is any work for them. A man won't break rock if he can find any other job, and state employ ment on public roads will help the man who is up against the last wall and it will help the roads. And the Oregonian will have to come mere often and longer, before it will ctnvince the man who reasons that the big fortunes of the rich dead are not the right means to pay for Oregon roads and give work to the man who must have work. The van Brakel trial April 4 will be watched by the whole state of Oregon. It's a question of whether a competent official who does not be long to the order of "regular" medics can hold a public, health office in Oregon. Avoid Stuffy Wheezy Breathing Take Foley's Honey and Tar Com pound for an inflamed and congested condition of the air passages and bronchial tubes. A cold develops quickly if not checked and bronchitis, lagrippe and pneumonia are danger ous possibilities. Harsh racking coughs weaken the system, but Fol ey's Honey and Tar is safe, pure and certain in results. 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