OREGON CITY COURIER, THURSDAY JAN. 15, 1914 WAS LURID SUCCESS 500 People Attended the Redmen's Dance and Entertainment The annual ball given by the Im proved Order of Red Men at Busch's hall on Saturday evening was a de cided success, both socially and fi nancially, and the committees having the affair in charge are deserving of great credit for its success. Bowker's orchestra composed of six pieces, furbished the music for dancing, and responded to many encores. Many of the latest dance numbers were en-ioved. During the afternoon a street pa rade was given, when aoout war nted and wearing bright colored Indian costumes, and mounted on horseback, passed down Main street from the Order's head quarters at Knapp's hall. Long before the Red Skins made their appearance the streets were thronged with spec tators. War whoops were sounded and soon the march was on, with waving tomahawks, and with painted faces, reminded the old settlers of ' the early days when Oregon City was inhabitated by the Red Skins. At 7:30 o'clock a second parade was giv en, preceding the war dance at Busch hall. The latter parade was partici pated in by wariiors on foot, nun bering about 40, and accompanied by members of Pocohontas Lodge, these two being dressed in beautiful robes. TInon arriviner at Busch's hall standing room was at a premium, but the floors were soon cieareu ana "The Last of the Mohicans" was giv en, this being participated in by 20 warriors, members of the Red Men Lodge, and 25 women, members of the Pocohontas Order. Taking the principal parts in the pantomine were the following: "Chief Tam many," Captain John Kelly; "White Bear," George Chambers; "Cunning Fox," Al Cox; "Cora," Mrs. Ida Simms; "Uncas" Jack Frost. The pantomine represented a scene in a forest where two tribes took an ac tive part, these tribes being the Hur ons and Dclewares, who were on un friendly terms. "Uncas" who was captured by the Hurons, when a mere lad, and brought up with the latter tribe until he had reached man hood, but was later captured by the Delawares, being in company with "Cora," member of the Huron tribe. As he was about to bo burned at the stake, the emblem of an eagle, on his breast was discovered by one df the tribe, who announced it in camp, and he was given his freedom to again becomo a member of the tribe he had been awav from for so manv years. He pleaded for the life of "Cora," and she was returned to her own tribe by "Cunning Fox." During the rendition of the panto- mine weird music was played by the orchestra, followed by the war dance ,when all the liveliest music 'wa.s given. The hall was beautifully decorated tepees being used around the room, and silken banners artistically draped about the walls. The orchestra was screened by flags and banners and the electroliers were shaded with red crepe paper. There were about 500 people at tending this affair, which was one of the most successful of the season. The general committee consisted of Gilbert Thomas and Jack Frost; committee on parade, Jack Frost and George Chambers; captain of the war dance, W. L. Little. Verein Society Meeting The Deutscher Verein met at the Knapps Hall Sunday afternoon and evening, the early part of the after noon was devoted to business of the Society, and followed by a socia time, when the following programme was given: Opening address, Hon Guslave Schnoerr, president; song, Verein, accompanied bv Mrs. 1 G Winkle; vocal duct, Miss Augusta IIopp and Albert IIopp; solo, Agnes Petzold; recitation, Frank Wcinert; vocal quartet, Miss Augusta Jlopp Messrs. Fred and Albert IIopp, Carl Schaudt; address, D. M. Klemsen; vo cal solo, Curl Schaudt; closing song, Verein. Among the features of the nftcr noon was a banquet served by the women ot the Verein. Arrangements were made for a grand annual masque ball to Le giv en in February, when II. W. Strebig, I). .M. Memsen, li. A. Noble and r J. Winkle were appointed as a com mittee to make the necessary arrang ments. Mrs. II. E. Straight Kntortnins Mr. and Mrs. 11. 10, Straight en tertained at their home on Tuesday evening, their guests being members or the luosdnv night lirnlgo Club A most enjoyable evening was spent in bridge, the highest score being made by Mrs. Bertha Adams ami G. A. Harding. ACtor cards were en joyed a luncheon was served. The rooms of the home of Mr. and Mrs. Straight were brightened with clusters of bright ved carnations and evergreens, Ijeuuliiully arranged. Attending were Mr. and Mrs. B T. Mi'Huin, Mr. and Mrs. Livy Stipp, Mr. and Mrs. Livy Stipp, Mr. and Mrs. K. A. Chapman, Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Hoatic, Mr. and Mrs. L. L. Por ter, Mr. and Mrs. G. A. Harding, Dr. and Mrs C. II. Meissner, Mr. and Mrs W. L. Mulvey, Mrs. Bertha Adams, Mrs. A. S. Nichol, of Albany, Roswoll Ilolman. Thomas Mulligan Dead Thomas Mulligan, father of Mrs. John G. Finnuiane, died at the Finu cane home, 1101 Sixteenth Street on Sunday afternoon after an illness of several weeks. Mr. Mulligan came to this city in 1909 from Chicago, 111., to make his future home in Oregon City with his daughter, and during his residence in this city made a host of friends. He was a devout member of the Cath olic church. The funeral services, which were held at St. John's Cath olic church Monday morning, wore largely attended, and the floral offer ings were beautiful. The services were beautiful. The services were conducted by Rev. Hildebrand, and the interment was in the family lot in the Catholic cemetery. Col. Taylor Will Talk. Col. S. W. Taylor of Eugene, de partment Commander of the depart ment of Oregon, G. A. R., will ad dress the members of Meade Post at Willamette hall on Saturday after noon. Mrs. Allen Percy, formerly Miss Greta Strickler, of this city, but re cently of Portland, has gone to Man ila, P. I., accompanied by her two children, where they will join Mr. Percy. They will make their future home at that place. 'v' X Va " Henry K. Koehler, of Oswego, has announced his candidacy for Sheriff of Clackamas County on the Demo cratic ticket. Mr. Koehler is a blacksmith by oc cupation and has been a resident of Clackamas county for over twenty years. He has served as Constable, and is under no obligations except the duties of the Sheriff's office, if nom inated and elected. CITY LOCAL NEWS John Burgoyne, a resident of New Era, was in this city Wednesday. George Holman, a well known far mer of Beaver Creek, was in the city Wednesday. Mr. and Mrs. Bohlender of Beaver Creek, transacted business here Wed nesday. Mrs. Nettie Strickler, who former ly resided in Oregon City, being a well known soloist, has returned to her home in Los Angeles, California. Mr. and Mrs. Ray Cole, of Port land, spent Sunday in Oregon City as the iruests of Mr. and Mrs. Wil liam B. Howell. J. Flagler, the well known con tractor, who has been critically ill, suffering from pneumonia for the past two eweks, is slightly improved. John Meindl, an attorney of Portland, who was formerly a resi dent of this city, was in Oregon City on legal business Tuesday. Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Foster motor to this city Sunday, spending the day with the former's mother, Mrs. Ed win Foster of Seventh and Madison Street. The Eagles installed their officers at the regular meeting held at Knapp hall Saturday evening. Following the business session a banquet was serv ed, when D. M. Klemsen was toast master of the evenin g. Mr. and Mrs. M. M. Dass and daughter. Silva, of.Redville, Oregon, who have been visiting in the city as guests of Mr and Mrs. C. F. Libby, left for their home Tuesday. A, C. Beauliau, a prominent resi dent of Miis city, has purchased the confectionery store of Mrs. Newton on Seventh street, taking possession of the same the first of the week, Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Ruconich and child, of Vancouver, Wash., were in this city the first of the week vis iting at the home of the former's parents, Mr. and Mrs. L. Ruconich, of Sixth and John Adams btreet. The Saturday Club of the Congre gational Church met at the home of Mrs. D. W. James, of Twelfth and John Adams street Monday evening, devoting the time to needle-work, fol lowed by a dainty luncheon served by the hostess. Much work was ac complished by the members. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. John Lowry the first Monday in February. High School Wins Debate The debating team from the Ore gon City High School made a mark for themselves last week while de bating at Woodburn and at Salem The debating class was coached by Mrs. II. B. Cartlidge, instructor of LngliMh at the High School, and much credit is due Mrs. Cartlidge for the excellent way the students handled their subjects. The subject Tor debate at Woodburn was: ' Re solved, that a single house lcorisla- ture should be established for Ore gon." Miss Roberta Schuebel and Libert Charman, from this city handled the negative side of the ques tion at Salem, while Alvin Wieve siek and Ted Miller formed the de- bators for the affirmative, which de bated against Woodburn in Oregon City. The students of the Oregon City High School were highly comple mented lor their splendid showing Mrs. Cartlidge accompanied the de baters to Snlom. Grent In Little Things. George Vasliiii;;lnn's surveying done 150 veins iign wllli the comparative!' simple Instruments of the' dny has been checked up by government stir veynrs of Indny iiml found perfect. Exports In other linos might check up other works mid qunlitlos of his his patriotism. Ids common souse, his fore sight, his persistence -and II ml pretty neiirlv the wiiiio degree of excellence Washington was only nineteen years old when ho ran Ills linos through tin' forests and over tlio hills of Lord Fair fax's ostato In Virginia. Hut the youth was father to the inan.-l!altluiore Sun. - Gigantic Noptune. Neptune, owing to Its remoteness, shines as an eighth magnitude star, Its diameter Is :i:.HH miles, or a little nioro than Uranus. Its moan distance from tile sun Is 2"lu000,000 miles. It has one satellite, which revolves at a distance of 'J'H),(XH) miles, or about the siiuie distance as our moon. However, of the planet Itself we know very little but It seems probable that It la little more than a globe of very heavy gas. Unfair. Ofllee Seeker Is there anything else In the Job you speak of besides the salary? Political Hoss-There's a lit tle work on the side. Olllee Seeker Ah, I know there was some string to lt!-Kansas City Star. hunca Hit Sadncsi. "You are going to the wedding, JeU Pierre, and you look so sad!" "I should think so. It Is my ow marriage." Taris Blre. TO SAVE MILLIONS IN ROM WASTE Logan W. Page Makes Tests of Materials, BUILDS MODEL HIGHWAYS. Director of Publio Roads Gives Advioe to Farmers and Other Who Wish to Make Transportation of Crops Easier. Durability of Materials Differs. la an effort to prevent waste of mil lions of dollars annually In the distri bution of funds for construction of public roads Logan Waller Page, di rector of the oUlce of public roads of the department of agriculture, has been making scientific tests to deter mine what materials should be put Into the roads designed to meet differ ent kinds of traffic. It has been found thut more than $1,000,000 a day Is Boent ou construction of roads. No estimate Is made of tbo portion of these funds that Is wasted, but It la believed to mount into the inllllous. Efforts are being made to teach the country that the expenditure of large sums of money on certnlQ types of roads may result almost In a total waste. A road built of materials which AN EXAMPLE OP A OOOD BOAD. would be Ideal In one locality may not serve the purpose elsewhere, and the money expended may bring scurcely any result In reducing the cost of haul ing or making It easier for the farmer to get to the shipping point with his crops. To aid the farmers who want to build their own roads and assist com munities that desire to Improve roads near by, the ofHce of public roads of the department of agriculture has em ployed experts to test all materials and study their usefulness on roads sub jected to certain traffic conditions. The ofllee of public ronds Is acting In an ad visory capacity to many states and counties, giving a practical form ol nntional aid. On ronds where there Is heavy traffic It has been found thnt certain kinds of materials are better than others and thnt while one kind of binder may not serve the purpose, another kind pre serves the roiHl Indefinitely. Millions of dollnrs doubtless have been wasted because of the absence of the scientific knowledge. "There are two ways In which the engineer may avail himself of the In formation necessary to a proper selec tion of road material," says Director Pagb. "The only certain one Is to make an actual service test on the material under observation and under the sumo conditions of traffic and cll mnto to which the proposed road will be subjected. This method Is Imprac tical except In rare Instances, due to the lapse of time before definite re sults can be obtained. The second method Is, by means of short time lab oratory tests, to approximate the de structive agencies to which the mate rial will be subjected on the road, sup plementing this knowledge by a study of the results obtained In practice on material of a similar nature." oooooooooooooooooooooooooo MIRED1 BY GEOHQE F. PAUL. The shades of night were falling fast When through a country village pasRcd A youth, who bore through slush and slop A carpet sweeper and a mop. Excelslorl The shados of night fell like a log. They roused the cricket and the dog -He floundered through the ruts so deep, And as he slopped he swore a heap. Excelslorl He lived but seven miles from town, Just where the Hollow road slopes down, Yet when at lust he reached the place i Long whiskers covered all hts face. Excelslorl So more he ventures In to town To act the mud bespattered clown. He's Bitting there; he waits and watts ' Till rtiud dries on the pearly gates. Excelsior! OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO PORTLAND PROPERTY TO TRADE For Farm or Acrea 8 room plastered house, ba , toil et, gas, 3 lots each 25 x" 1"", uated on graded street, cemen , V block from carline. $3,t' V Will trade for equal value or r it ssume some on farm property. DILLMAN & Hen .AND Over the Courier Office Oregon City, Oregon COMT WORK ON PUBLIC HIGHWAYS Majority of States Now Use Prison Labor. DISCARD CONTRACT SYSTEM During the Present Year Thirteen States Have Passed Laws Allowing the Use of Convicts In the Construc tion and Repair of Roads. Thirteen states have passed laws during the present year allowing the use of convicts In tbe coustructiou and repair of highways, . according to a compilation by Dr. E. Stagg VYbltln, assistant lu social legislation In Co lumbia university and chairman of the executive committee of the national committee on prison labor. They are Arkansas, Delaware. Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kunsas, Maine, New Jersey, North Dukota, Pennsylvania, Vermont West Virginia and Wisconsin. As many other states bad previously passed similar legislation, but few of the forty-eight states have not adopted the policy of using prisoners to build and maintain public roads. West Virginia and Iowa are the two states whose luws regarding the work lug of convicts on highways stand out most prominently. So anxious was the governor of the former state to se: cure an effective law that lie went to New York and with the assistance of representatives of the national com mittee on prison labor, of the road de partment of Columbia university and of the legislative drafting bureau worked out bills making compulsory the employment of convicts on the roads. The West Virginia law author izes the county courts to make appro priations out of road funds for convict work; It states that the court shall sen tence any male person over sixteen to road work . instead of to., the ioqnty Jail; persons charged with misdemean ors unable to furnish ball shall, work CONVICTS AT WORK ON A BTATB BOAD. on the roads and If acquitted when tried shall be paid 50 cents a day for each day's work they perform; Justices of the peace shall sentence to work on the roads persons convicted of crime whom otherwise they would send to the county Jail. Another feature of the West Virginia law Is the establishment of a state road bureau to supervise any plans (imposed by a county for using prison labor in road building. The plans ap proved, the county shall apply to the board of control for the number of prisoners required and shall state the length of time they shall be needed. Tlio board shall, as far as possible, give equal service to eacb of the coun ties and shall determine which prison ers may be assigned to such work. The warden Is to provide suitable and movable quarters, which shall be built, whore possible, by convict labor. The convicts shall remain under direct con trol of the warden, their work, how ever, being under the supervision of the road bureau. In Iowa the board of control of the state institutions with tbe advice of the warden of any penal Institution, may permit able bodied male prisoners to work on the roads. The law spe cifically states such labor shall not be leased to contractors. A prisoner op posed to such work, or whose character and disposition make It probable tnat he would attempt escape or be unruly, Is not to be worked) on the highways. Although the prisoners are under tbe Jurisdiction of the warden while build ing or repairing ronds, their work le supervised by the state highway com missioner. Prisoners employed on the highways of Iowa receive such part of their earnings above tbe cost of their keep ns the board deems equitable, the earnings cither being funded or given to their dependent families. Before Iowa passed her present prison labor laws, George W. Cosson. attorney gen eral of the state, made a thorough In vestigation of the prisons of hlg own and other states, nnd strongly de nounced the contract system, under which the prisoners were employed up to thnt time Mr. Cosson drew up the road bill and Is of the opinion It will do much to drive the contract system out of the state. Colds To Be Taken Seriously Intelligent people realize that com mon colds should be treated prompt ly. If there is sneezing and chilli ness with hoarseness, ticking throat and coughing, begin promptly the use Foley's Honey and Tar Compound. It is effective, pleasant to take, checks a cold and stops the cough which causes loss of sleep and lowers the vital resistance. Huntley Bros. Co. William Grisenthwaite, of Beaver Creek, was in Oregon City on busU ness Monday. Indians Camp on Skyscraper So as to Feel "at Home" In Chicago . u..f..L 'I x'.' sJm$k . . We pitch . our tepees "high above the gorge Here on the summit of your storied hill Of city life that shelters maddened men We near the stars and see beyond your ken Wild in pursuit of pelf, of pelf galore, The distant plain the wealthy plowman's voice While pelts suffice us. for our winter store. On prairie land and wonder at your choice! Chief Eagle Calf, Poet and Interpreter of the Glacier National Park Keservation, Montana. CHICAGO. Upon the roof top of the skyscraper building, Hotel Sherman, the Blackfeet Indian chiefs from Gla cier National park pitched their tepee village as the most desirable spot for sleeping quarters during their three weeks' stay In Chicago In attendance at the United States Land show. In selecting this unique camping place, high above the roar of traffic, these Rocky mountain Indians not only found conditions congenial to the high altitude Of their native environment, but they commemorated the spot upon which their brothers of the Tottawato mle tribe had their lodges long before there appeared the first evidences of the great city to which they gave the Indian name Chl-ca-go. . : Eagle Calf, Interpreter of. the visiting band of Blackfeet, found Inspiration when he gazed over the parapet of the great hotel down Into the "antllkc" working" Industry of white men surging to and fro in the throbbing life of civilization, which presented an unceasing motion picture panorama such as he never before had beheld. "More white men than I ever saw in my entire life," was his comment The more he looked down upon the busy scene of Chicago bustle the more animated he became. The foregoing verBeho scribbled with a lead pencil and pre " sented to Eugene Belfeld, one of the proprietors of the hotel. Mr. Belfeld was so Impressed with the lines that he . had them framed and bung In the lobby, It was the first time he ever knew that an Indian was capable of -such poetical expression. Eagle Calf was educated In an Indian Bchool and speaks English quite fluently. The rhythmic thought, he explained to Mr. Belfeld, he absorbed from nature, which, be explained, is garbed In its most sur passing beauty "upon the roof of the continent" In the Rocky mountains, where he grew up. Hundreds "of guests of Hotel Sherman visited the Indians' roof top camp during their stay in Chicago, and at the Coliseum where the land show was held, they also had a village established In the annex, the entire space of which was given over to the Glacier National park exhibit Installed by Louis W. Hill, chairman of the Great North ern railway. It is estimated that more than 100,000 people passed through the entrance to the Glacier park exhibit, a portion of which was devoted to a lecture room with a seating capacity of 1,000. In this lecture room moving pic tures of Glacier park were shown revealing the scenic wonders of Uncle Sam's newest playground. Tbe walls of the exhibit room proper were hung with costly paintings, which to the hordes of Chlcagoans proved a marvelous scenic revelation of mountain grandeur, beautiful lakes and awe Inspiring glaciers. The actual photographic reproductions shown In great sections of. brilliantly Illuminated transparencies were even more wonderful to them. These latter actualities the Indians pointed to with pride, explaining to the throng of ejaculating paleface vis itors, "This Is the country where wo live where the Great Spirit created his wonders." . ., Nobody doubted after beholding the scenes of artistic splendor shown In oils and photographic reproduction. .in the throngs of sightseers were many .people, who had visited Glacier park. They came, enthusiastically lead ing friends by the bands through the Glacier novit exhibit, pointing to this scene and that one as If confirming natural wonders the existence of which their friends hn been unable to conceive. ...I..' 1 ..;... -...,. J ..vVA i The C liner and Col! icrs only $2.50