Or OREGON The Courier is the Official State paper for Oregon for ilie Farmers So ciety of Equity, and has the largest circulation from Portland to Salem. If you want, to buy, sell or trade, try a small ad in The Courier the best ad vertizing medium in Clackamas County and you will get the desired results. 31st YEAR. OREGON CITY, ORE., THURSDAY, JAN. 8, 1914. No. 33 THE WDRKINGMAN AND THE X IRK WHAT HE HAS DONE AND CAN DO WITH IT CRIDGE GIYES HIM A SERMON He Can Stand Taxation Gaff, or he Can Throw it Off Editor Courier: I have recently been over the State making a campaign here . and there when opportunity i offered for the Home-Tax Exemption measure. Found the "common mut" reason ably in favor of it. Got his signature easily. Found the lawyer and the 'real es tate agents and the money loaners al most a unit against it. Out of over 2,000 signatures obtained, less than a dozen lawyeis signed it, and most of them were personal friends. All ad- admit that it will be constitutional that it will probably carry. Found very few dollars to help out the necessary expenses. .People who are m favor of it the great major ity very hard up. The corporation-controlled local newspapers did not enthuse over it. Ye average country editor is afraid to discuss the tax issue, or to help the little fellow secure justice in taxation to the slightest degree. - In Medford secured 300 signatures on the streets in two days. In the lit tle town of Gold Hill over 40 signed it in an afternoon. Many took petl tions and promised to send in names lor their localities. In Grants Pass, the mayor, a law yer, took a petition, and the city aud itor another. A preacher with a large congregation agreed to secure some signatures. In Roseburg over 300 signed up and there are men and women at work there for more. In Albany over 150 signed, and several are circulating petitions. A total of 12,000 signatures must be secured. The only argument against the measure so far is that it will raise taxes. This is true. It will raise taxes on the other fellow the fellow, who can stand it, and the fellow who now dod ges it. Which one are you, gentle reader? The average millionaire dodges taxes, on 971, per cent. Some on a great deal more. Carnegie admits he beats his taxes on three hundred mil lions in New York. Don't you suppose some of our Oregon millionaires do as well as they can in proportion I This measure will enable any 3,000 farmers in Oregon to play even with the ounch of millionaires who are dodging taxes here equal to Qarnegie in New York. That is the only way to play even. Exempt the home, the tools, the implements. Let the man now asses sed for $10,000 and over, and the fel low with a lot of speculative, idle land make it up. We do not need to exempt the sky scraper, and the railroad train, the bank building or the palatial hotels. ihey always take care ot themselves. The average workingman and small farmer has walked the floor too many million miles worrying over how the rich-would pay their taxes if the poor men did not pay. Here is a chance to quit that prac tice. What is needed is a few dollars more to finish putting this measure on the ballot. Then a few more hust lers to get some, more signatures. We are about half .way over the hill at this writing. The sum of $300 will do It. v A few years ago the workingman paid poll taxes in Oregon. He made a few X marks on the bal lot and quit it. In California the poll tax collectors are hot after the workingman for $6 poll tax. He will make a few X marks next November on his ballot there and stop the habit. In Oregon we can lead off by an in vestment of X marks that will net ev ery working man and woman in the State from $50 to $500. Unjust taxation makes countless millions mourn. Unless the "common mut" exempts himself he will be taxed more than ever next year. One-sixth more ? Well, and then some. If you want to get out from under high taxes on your home take hold with the Home-Tax Exemption Leag ue and help. Wanted, 150 men and women to pledge themselves" to get 40 signatur es each. There are men donating more than the $300 needed for this measure donating to the heathen, to fake char ities, to cat hospitals, to all sorts of things except the matter of getting the tax dodger off the backs of the working people. The workingman has the power to to doge taxes. Has he the sense ? Any woman will know that the tax on her home is taken from the backs and mouths' of her children. What could a working farmer's wife do with the taxes now paid on the cows, the barn, the orchard, the clearing? Would she not beautify and sancti fy the home more? Women of the homes of Oregon, help use your ballot1 and your power of the initiative to free the home from taxation. Alfred D. Cridge. . Local Option Case Next Tuesday Next Tuesday, January 13, the matter of whether Oregon City shall or shall not remain dry will be argued before the supreme court at Salem. C. Schuebel, B. N. Hicks and C. H. Dye will present the arguments for the "drys" and C. D. Latourette will represent the liquor men. A Bit of Old History Fred Lockley in the Portland Jour nal says the first " newspaper to be published on the Pacific coast was is sued from the press of the Oregon Printing Association at Oregon City on February 5, 1846. The officers of the Oregon Printing Association were W. G. T'Vault, president; J. W. Nes smith, vice president; John P. Brooks secretary; George Abernathy treas urer, and the directors were John H. Couch, John E. Long and Robert Newoll. Most of these men with W, H. Gray and a few others, were the same ones who had been instrument al in the formation of the provisional government and in starting the Mult nomah circulating library. Where Winter is Spring The warm Chinook rains, with the thermometer at about 65, have been melting the snows in the mountains and the old Willamette has been tear ing down with a big volume of water, With spring only about three weeks away winter has not yet commenced in the Willamette valley. Not a flake of snow has fallen in Oregon City there has been but one white frost roses are in bloom, grass is green and growing, rose bushes are putting out their leaves. Vegetables are green in the gardens and the lowest the thermometer has gone this winter has been 34 above zero just, down to frost line. Winter is always spring in this part of Oregon. A Strange Hobo In the round up of hobos Sunday night a rather unusual fish was found in the net; an Esquimaux. He was gathered in by the night force, and when they were turned loose in the morning Chief Shaw noted that the man acted peculiarly and he held him for investigation. The man was a big fellow and had No. 11 feet. He couldn't talk English and a Jap was hunted up. The Jap quickly stated he was not his country man, and then a Chinaman and Dago were tried ,with the same result. The Chief thought he might be an Esciui maux, and phoned Portland, when it developed the man was Om Kom, an insane Esquimaux, who had escaped from the sanitonum at Montavilla MacDonald Will Make Good Many readers of the Pacific Pat riot know of S. McDonald of Oregon City, and still others know of him, He is the man who led the dry forc es of Oregon City on to victory in the recent -campaign and he was call ed from field duties in order to give him fieedom to enter the local fight in his home city. He made good. And the committee is glad to wel come him back to the Out to Win work. Mr. McDonald has started out to win Clackamas county for the Pro hibition party. Those who know Oregon- City ap preciate the fact that it is a political hothouse, and not at all an easy field, but MacDonald is making good, as his Scotch ancestors made good on the field of Cannockburn. PacifL Pa triot.- WILL STAND BY REPORT B. T. McBain Says he will Argue Mat ter with Mr. Hedges Last week's Enterprise had a letter from Joseph E. Hedges, a member of the water board, criticising B. T. Mc Bain's report to the Mountain Water League, to which Mr. McBain makes the following reply: "1 have received no letter from Mr. Hedges and have said nothing to any one which I am not prepared to stand by. My report was to The Mountain Water League but was copied by the Press. If Mr. Hedges, or anyone else, wishes to argue the matter before the League, or any meeting of individuals called by him for the purpose, I am ready and willing to explain why 1 feel that my figures are correct and his conclusions drawn from some other source, as there was nothing in my report about an income of $27,000 per. annum or 1293 consumers. "I was not talking for West Linn, but for the interests of the people at large; for those who can not af ford to have sickness in their homes; for those who have lost those dear to them through disease said to come from the present water supply; for the interests of the Commercial Body of Uregon City and Clackamas Coun ty. I am not a member of West Linn's committee on pure water and can not peak for the people there, except to state that West Linn does not want water from the Willamette River." CHIEF SHAW'S ANNUAL REPORT Outline of Year's Work, Arrests, Fines and Hobo Record Following is a rcondensed report as made by Chief of Police ohaw to the city council: 229 arrests were made during year 1913; 215 prosecutions - were made during year 1913; 1 boy arrested and sent to his home at Ashton, Mary land; 2 boys were returned to their homes at Portland, Oregon; 3 Indian boys were returned to the Chemawa Training School; 1 boy was returned to Boys & Girls Aid Society, Port land; 1913 hobos were provided with beds during year in jail; 6 arrests were turned over to Justice of Peace Court; 2 arrests were turned over to S. Authorities; $243.10 paid for meals served inmateo iof city jail; $1200.00 was taken in by Police De partment and paid to City. The report of dog licenses, sales, etc., show 18 dogs ware sold, 2 re deemed and the receipts for same were $36.50. There were 87 dogs dis posed of during the "year and 182 li censes issud. For the month of November the po- lic record shows: 498 number of hobos taken in and kept over night; 14 arrests made dur ing the month; 8 tried before the Re corder; 3 tried befors the Mayor; 3 forfeited bail and did not stmd trial. $120.00 taken in for fines during the month and turned over to the Re corder, i From Dec. 11 to Dec. 31 the num ber of hobos taken in and fed with coffee and buns, 258 at 6c per, $15.48. is umber of meals served to inmates of jail, 23, at 25c per meal, $7.00 MOUNTAIN WATER OR SEWER1 WATER QUESTION OREGON CITY MUST SOON ANSWER SOME POINTS TO CONSIDER Can We Offer Pure Water, or Can We Afford to Reuse it? Almost every man you talk to about it will admit that Oregon City made a mistake when it installed a wattr system and attempted to filter sewage for its people to drink. We are tiot going to enlarge on mistakes. We all make 'em and all will. . . The point we are after is, if we are in bad, let's get right, and get mere just as quick as possible. The Willamette river is a great sewer for the Willamette valley, and is officially known and designated as such. As the valley becomes more thickly settled, and it is becoming more so every month, the river will become more and more filthy and dangerous. As a permanent future supply for drinking water, none win advocate it. I doubt if there is a resident of this city who will take the stand that the present source can be considered as a drinking water cupply n the years to come. And if it is but a question of time, why not call the time now, and re move from this city tlie biggest draw back it has ever had or probably ever will have? Why not meet it, remedy it and give this city a chance to grow ( You can t make people believe that foul water can be made palatable and safe by filtering, even if it were true We have a modern filtering plant, and we have, added to it a hypoder mic injection of disenfectant, used and recommended in cases of emer gency, and yet there are many of ouf people who would not drink it from a faucet any sooner than they would drink some poisons. Month niter month, day after day, many a mother boils every drop of drinking water betore she win allow her children to have it. There are stores and offices on Main street where IMPORTED water is used, brought from Portland and other places. A situation is before us that posi tively must be remedied if this city is to go ahead. It is not a question of "can we af ford to," but rather "can we afford not to?" There is no price too high for pure and safe drinking water. it is not a matter to be measured by dollars and cents. Pure water is the greatest asset any city can have, and all over this country cities are being forced to get it and in some cases, Los Angeles for instance, it. comes at a price that almost staggers. But Los Angeles knows she must get it or suffer. In Oregon City a proposition will soon be presented to bring mountain water from the Clackamas river, far up in the unpolluted forest reserve. It is going to cost about $280,000 to bring it here. : It is going to raise the price per month to consumers about 50c per month, for the first few years, then it will gradually lessen, as the bonds and interest decreases. This paper believes this is the I cheapest typhoid insurance any fam ily in this city can take out. It believes that outside of typhoid entirely, it is far more than worth the price, the satisfaction that the water is pure; is from the mountain snows and springs, and free from dead carcass juice, and the offal of every city and town up the entire length of the Willamette. Centralia is now getting the adver tising this city has had. and all over the United btates the press dispatch es are telling the people it is a good town to stay away from. There have been hundreds of cases and twelve deaths. The authorities have agreed that the cause is polluted water. Invariably this is the cause, and the first question easterners ask is Where do you get your water?" We have got to get away from the Willamette sewer. At times it is not safe to bathe in (doctors will tell you so) and yet we DRINK IT dope it and swallow it. And if we have got to make a change let us make it now, not five years from now, after we have been an aid society to build up surround ing towns at our expense. We want public opinion on this mater from our citizens short. snaD- py direct-to-the-point expressions. we want helpers, boosters, men and women who love the old city and want to see it go ahead. This is a matter too important for personal and factional differences. It is a matter for the safety of homes and firesides and the future wellfare of the city. And if you are with it, boost. SEQUEL TO TELEPHONE MYS TERY IS GHOST YARN Phantom is Not Seen, but Patrolman Lowe and Operator Butler Are Sure They Heard Something This is a little story about the abil ity of men to fly without the use of wings, aeoroplanes, or inflated bal loons. It is an account of some events that transpired in Oregon City last Sunday evening. It happened thusly. About ten 'clock, or sometime after the even ing church service had let out. a young telephone "central" .in this town who hag recently been "seein' things o' nights" called ud ODerator Butler of the Postal Telegraph Com pany, and told him that some myster- iouB person was calling her from the public telephone in Holman's under taking rooms. Mr. Butler at once hied himself to the rescue, and gathering up Special Policeman Lowe, proceed ed to the rear of Holman's establish ment, desiring to catch the myster ious telephone user at work. Policeman Lowe, by virtue of his authority, entered the rear of Hol man's premises first, with Butler creeping along close at his heels. Cautiously the two crept through the various eerie rooms until they reached the chamber where Mr. Holman's choice array of coffins is kept in up right cases against the walls. But one room further on was the telephone, and perhaps the mysterious person who had been calling "central" and providing some newspapers with a sensation. Policeman Lowe moved cautiously across the coffin-display room, with Butler at his heels. And suddenly, without reason or warning, there was a crash, and one of the black boxes wherein ore consigned human dust, fell to the floor right in front of Po liceman Lowe. Lowe went "straight . ud." Lowe admits that he did, and Butler vouch es for it. Lowe admits that he jump ed at least four feet, and that his head hit the ceiling. "And when I was ud in the air, scared to death, I could feel that pesky operator climbing still higher over my back." adds Lowe. And Butler confirms that. too. "Lowe jumped so high that I had to jump to get on top of him," says But ler, '"and when he started to come down, I just naturally had to scramble up his back to keep away from the floor." Both men, shortly after, came back to earth, and then they burst simul taneously and hastily from the front door of Holman's place, and nearlv knocked over Patrolman Henry Cooke in tneir nurry. it was through Henrv Al A AL- -A .A j A . " " mat me aiory iirst got out. INo, no sign of any mvsterious ner- son was found at the telephone. HOW IT WAS DIVIDED Fifty Answers are Received to Prob lem Recently Printed Two weeks ago M. V. Thomas of Sandy, gave a problem to the Courier, which we printed and offered a year's subscription to tihe Courier to the first person giving a correct solution. Over fifty answers were received, and we wrote Mr. Thomas for the answer. His reply follows: "That problem is like lowering the price of trustified articles by lowering the tariff it won't work." The judges have decided that Prof. G. Buchanon, principal of the Mount Pleasant school, and Henrv Spiess, Jr., of Gladstone are the win ners, both having given the first cor rect solutions at ..the same time. Mr. Buchanon said there was no .solution to the problem; and Mr. Spiess sent in the following amusing solution: Gladstone. Ore. Dec. 26. 1913. Editor Courier: The answer to the problem vou published in your last issue of the Courier SHOULD be as follows. The man paying $0.75 per acre gets 200 acres and tne man paying $1.25 per. acre gets 200 acres. This makes the 320 acres. Each man has spent $150, the remaining $20 going to the real estate man. This is a little more than the usual per cent paid to the real estate man, but owing to the high cost of living the per cent of the real estate man was advanced according- y- ... ' When will you begin sending me the prize Courier? I shoud feel great ly disappointed if I did not get it as I feel that I deserve it for my SKILL in solving the example. lours respectfully, Henry Spiess, Jr. HEDGES GETS VERDICT Again Wins Out on County Damage Action and Cleans the Slate Cbunty Attorney G. L. Hedges won another suit for Clackamas county Monday and cleaned the slate of dam age actions, when he won a verdict in defending the county against the damage action of R. M. Bradshaw. The jury was out about an hour. - The action was brought for dam ages for injuries alleged to have been sustained on the Aimes-Bull Run county road, about two years ago. The plaintiff alleged that he was driving down a hill on a plank road, and as the wagon left the planking it drop ped into a two feet deep rut, throw ing him out, and so injuring his leg that amputation was afterward nec essary. He asked for $2,000 damages. Mr. Hedges defended by evidence showing that the plaintiff had driven over the same road two days before with the same team and that he could not have been ignorant of the alleged rut or hole; that loaded teams were constantly passing over this place; that plaintiff drove over it in broad daylight, and then with a two-foot rule he showed to the jury how it would have been impossible, if the drop off was two feet, for loads or wagons to pull over it, as the horses would be pulling against a dead cen ter. The case evidentally largely hing ed on the veracity of the witnesses. Dimick & Dimick and Mathews & Morehead were attorneys for plain tiff, and Sheriff Mass did good work for the county in the matter of wit nesses. Answer to Dr. Turner Dr. Turner I note you ridicule hydrophobia. Please explain the death of the man who died in Portland last summer, the papers stated in horrible convul sions, as the result of a mad dog bite. B. Wanted! (over 18 years of age) To operate SEWING Machines in garment factory' Oregon City Woolen Mills' THE AWFUL PRICE OF S $847,744.17 EXPENDED IN PAST FOUR YEARS THE AND WHAT ARE THE RESULTS It is Time Clackamas County Changed its Wasting System This year there will be expended on the public roads of this county $318, 560, a' sum sufficient to build fifty miles of hard surfaced roads. The amount expended by Clacka mas county on its county roads dur ing the years 1910-11-12-13. was $847,744.17. If we were getting these miles of lasting highways, or if we were getting one half of them, this article would not be written Annually we have been expending upwards of $200,000 a year on roads and bridges in this county, and we are pointed out as having the worst roads of the 33 counties of the state. Public highways, well-built, lasting roads, are of just as much importance to the development of a county or state as railroads, and all Oregon is waking up to this tact. You can't get quick settlement of any locality until there are induce ments offered, and good roads are the biggest possible inducements for county settlement. ta :a ,.j. .ua ...;n At, ij 1, 1011 l jU 111U1.11 WllOb Will bilO lOllU raise, as how it can be gotten to mar ket after it is raised Clatsop, Jckson, Marion and Mult nomah counties are getting into line'' and will build hard surfaced roads. And this county has simply got to get in line or this will be a good county to skip when easterners come here looking for farms. The drawback in this county is want of concerted action a lack of pulling together. The farmer more than anyone else realizes the awful cost of taxation in bucking up the big road taxes, but the heavier indirect cost of wear, wheelbarrow loads, bog ging up, and the cost of having to sell his stuff when the roads are right so that he can deliver not when the markets are right. And it would seem that under these conditions that a system might be worked out for the best good of the county, whereby we could sart, and keep lengthening, lasting stone or hard surfaced roads, over which teams could haul the heaviest loads every week in the year. The last legislature passed a bill under which counties may bond 'for improved roads up to two per cent of their assessed valuation. This coun tv is assessed at S30.000.000 and mav bond for $600,000. This amount will build one hundred miles of lasting hard 'surfaced main roads in this county. Once let the system be started and its value practically demonstrated, and section after section, precinct af ter precinct, will be added to the main roads with feeders. They will have to or suffer, and they will want to, and one half of the great sums we spend on poor roads will be expended on good roads and the system will rapid ly extend. We understand a movement will be started to put in 100 miles of hard surfaced roads, and submitted to the people, and that the 100 miles will be mapped out by state engineers to the best advantage of the county, with eighty per cent of the mileage given to the counrty roads, back from and leading to the railroads and market places If this proposition is presented in this way, and we are informed it will be so presented and tied up before being given to the voters, it is a proposition that every farmer and every business man should think over pretty thoroughly, for you can't get away from the fact that our present system is a sad and wasting failure, and too mighty expensive to continue. If we must expend upwards of $200,000 a 'year on roads and bridges in this county, let us put at least half of it wheie it will LAST. Once start the system and it will spread. The expense of keeping these permanent roads in repair will be as nothing compared with our present system, for we are spending hundreds of thousands of dollars almost entire ly on repairs and they are but tem porary repairs after they are made, and must be made over and over again. Let us arrange for meetings to get the cities, towns and farmers togeth er and see if we cannot devise a means that will benefit all and do away with the present expensive load this county is carrying on its back every year. When 28 precincts of this county vote special taxes on top of the $200, 000 county appropriations, it is a dead sure indication the farmers are alive to the road matter. It's a question of get together. . We can do it. Damages of $1,800 Given A verdict of $1,800 was awarded by a jury in Judge Campbell's de partment of the circuit court Wed nesday to Olive May Ball against the Aurora Electric Company for the death of her husband, Charles Ball, who was killed by sitting on a live wire, said to have become charged through the negligence of the defend ant concern Judge Campbell allowed five days for the filing of a bill of exceptions in the case. Barlow Falls in Line II. T. Melvin, secretary of the Bar low commercial club, states that or ganization has passed resolutions favoring the improvement of the Pac ific Highway, its location on the east side of the river and asking that the teke 8Ction theM POOR ROAD FROST AFTER LOAFERS Constable Starts Campaign to Pro tect Girls from Young Scamps "I believe that there is an organ ized effort being made in all the Nor thwest Coast States to procure young girls for immoral purpuses in San Francisco in anticipition of the crowds that will visit California during the year of the Panama fair; and I think that agents of this scheme have been active in Oregon City. Even if this should not be so, I do know that there is a gang of worthless, cigarette- smoking young loafers who hang around the corners in Oregon City and insult and ogle every girl that passes down the street; and both as an officer of tho law and as a man I intend to do what I can to break this gang up, and force them to go to work or to be put in jail as vagrants till they are willing to work." This was the declaration of Con stable Jack Frost this week on his return from Astoria, whither he went to arrest Jack Davis, an Oregon City boy, and three young Oregon City girls, all of whom are said to have gone to the seaport town together. Tuesday the Davis boy, who is lust over 21, was bound over without bail to await the action of the grand jury on a statutory charge. Warrants are out for two other Oregon City youths both under age, who are believed to have been implicated with - Davis m the flight of the three girls; and ac cording to the authorities, warrants for other local young men will issue shortly. All the warrants are in con nection, it is said, with a series of delinquency cases that have been brought to the attention of County Attorney Gilbert -Hedges. Alleged iregularities of behavior closely bordering on the criminal, are said by the authorities to have taken place in Oregon City, Marion county towns, and in Portland lodging hous es. In all these instances, it is said, a certain clique of Oiegon City youths have been implicated. It is the pur pose of the authorities not only to issue warrants for some of the alleg ed leaders of this clique; but also to present evidence of a sensational na ture in regard to these gatherings, to the grand jury. Determination to "clean up" conditions is expressed, and it is rumored that the action of the authorities will bring out start ling disclosures, and that a number of youths of excellent family will be implicated. LIVE WIRE TOPICS Various Interesting Matters Discuss ed at Tuesday's Luncheon The flax mill proposition came ud before the Live Wires Tuesday noon, when T. W. Sullivan, who has work ed hard to land .this industry, stated that he had received very little en couragement from farmers and busi ness men and that unless some per sonal work was done the project would fail. He stated that one hun dred letters were sent out to farmers in different sections of the county, and only one had made reply. M. D. Latourette offered a motion which passed, that the publicity man- tiger, Mr. Freytag, canvass the coun ty, and have personal talks with the farmers who have been addressed. Mr. Sullivan said the towns along the east side of the river were all ac tive in the endeavor to have the state highway located on this side, as the state will materially aid this trunk line out of the two mill tax which will be levied for two years, this county has twenty miles of the prbposed ronte on the east side of the river. He said the proposition is for only permanent work and a trunk line that will last 40 years with proper maintenance. B. T. McBain reported that indica tions were the title to the locks would be wound up and the transfer to the government completed this mortth. Mr. Hazel reported that the grand council for the Royal Arcanums had been secured for this city for April, and a motion extending them a wel come was passed. Mr. Hazel stated that the county court had appropriated approximate ly $318,000 in special and general levies for county roads and bridges, which would be divided into 54 pre cincts for 64 varieties of roads. He urged that action should be taken to get the farmers interested in a con certed movement for permanent roads that farmers were deeply interested in the road problem; that nearly all want a change from the present sys tem, and a ' general proposition he thought could be worked out. Main Trunk Meldrum said" there was an agitation to widen the present 20-foot alley running parallel with the S. P. tracks between Fifth and Eighth streets, by purchasing 20 feet from .fronting lots, and making the alley a 40 foot city street. . Wanted, Names and Change There has been a little fund start ed at the Courier office to help along the expenses of initiating the $1500 homes' exemption bill. . I his is a poor man's bill and there are no big business concerns to back it. About $300 must yet be raised to complete the necessary signatures and get an argument in the state pamph let. Signatures and change are needed. If the bill becomes a law it will re lieve workers from a part of the heavy tax burden and put it on to those who can and should nav it. Heln along the fund and the petition. Any sum from 25c up will be gladly re ceived and the little amounts in the aggregate will be the best invest ment the workers of Clackamas county ever made. Come in and read the law and hnln the cause along. It Often Hannerm The rich man in his 'years of toil Burned barrels' and barrels of mid- &tojAtagSSS2r SCHEUBEL A ER TAKE PLACES OF STONE AND STIPP IN NEW COUNCIL BOTH FRANCHISES ARE PASSED William Beard Resigns, and Place is Filled by E. D. VanAuken With strict attention to business, and an apparent intention to do their best for the city, the new municipal council got down to work Wedesday night, listened to annual reports of city officers, passed two railroad fran chises to second reading, transacted much routine business, and laid the way for the appropriation of $300 to secure the services of D. C. Henny, consulting engineer of the Reclama tion Service, to make a final report on the south Dork of the Clackamas as a source of water supply for the city. " Among the annual reports present ed to the council were those of the water board, the city treasurer, the chief of police and a special report on the condition of city finances. This last showed that warrants due since the last call was issued amount to $63,976.15 on which there is approxi mately $2,400 interest; and that chargeable to general fund are im provement claims aggregating $32,- 815.96, on which there is interest am ounting to $913.73, making a total in debtedness of $100,705,84 on the books at the start of the new year. This sum is in addition to outstanding amounts due on various bond issues. The report of the water board showed that collections last year showed an increase of $415.92 over ' collections for 1912, and that $6,642 had been disbursed. There are out standing warrants yet to be paid to the extent of $46,854.68, an amount that must be added to the general city debt when considering general fi nances. Police Make Money ', The report of Chief Ed Shaw, of the police department, showed that his branch of the city had been a mon ey maker. But $243.10 was spent for feeding city guests, while $1,299 was taken in through fines. By a curious coincidence the report shows that there was an average of one hobo a day given shelter, there having been 1913 hoboes given lodgings during the year 1913. Three pool and billiard halls appli ed for licenses for the first quarter of 1914, and their applications were granted after Chief Shaw assured the counsel that no charges were pend ing against any of the places. Applications for several saloon li censes were received, and on motion of Councilman Hackett were laid on -the table. Councilman Meyer endeav ored to have Mr. Hackett amend his motion to have consideration of these applications until "such time as the supreme court should rule; on ithe recent local option election,' but Mr, Hackett said he prefered to have his motion stand. Early in the session Mayor Jones named the committees for the com ing year. They are as follows: Committeemen are Named. Financial Meyer, Tooze,' Hackett ' Streets and public property Tem plton, Albright and VanAuken. Fire and Water Long, Metzner and Andrews. Health and Police Albright, Long and Hackett. Cemeteries Metzner, Andrews and Meyer. Parks Tooze, Templeton and Van Auken. Councilman Beard of the third ward tendered his resignation and the coun cil elected E. D. VanAuken to fill the vacancy. Mr. VanAuken was nom inated by Councilmen Meyer and An drews. Appointments for the coming year were made by the mayor. Chris Schubel was named city attorney. Charles Noble was reappointed city engineer, Charles Babcock was re named street superintendent, and Ed Shaw was continued in office as chief of police. At a later session the health and police committee will name the members of the night police re lief, and probably will make no change in the present force. IXHlvr Is Recorder. On motion of Mr. Tooze the coun cil then nominated by tallot for the office of city recorder, and a unani mous vote was cast for John W. Lod er, and a few minutes later he was sworn in, and took his chair beside the mayor, former Recorder ' Stipp stepping down from office. Councilman Tooze next called the attention of the council to a plan to reduce expeses and Councilman Meyer introduced a resolution providing that henceforth the city attorney be al lowed a flat salary of $90 a month, be allowed no fees, and be at the service of the various city departments when need might arise. City Attorney Schuebel, at the sug gestion of Councilman Meyer, was then instructed to prepare a resolution to be presented at the next meeting, providing that henceforth the city re corder Bhould receive $85 a month, and that out of this sum he should pay for the services of a clerk or stenog rapher. Special Police Refused. An application from business men on the hill, asking the city to defray a part of the expense of a special night watchman, to guard against fires, was turned down by a vote of tho council. Councilman Albright made a strong plea for the stationing of a policeman in the residence dis ti'ictall night, and this matter was left in the hands of the committee of which he is chairman. Mr. Tooze brough to the attention of the council a charge that telephone ARE NAMED Continued on Page 10