OREGON CITY COURIER, THURSDAY DEC 4 1913 STRANG E STORES OF ODD CORNERS PECULIAR INCIDENTS OF THE GREAT DRY LAND. HUMAN HAND OF SOLID STONE Little Stories of a Strange People and Strange Customs M. J. Brown, Courier, Oregon Ctiy There is a junction at a little Ari zona town where a branch of the Santa Fe runs north to the grand canyon. The train was two hours late and fifty or more passengers were killing time. Three cowboys drove a big nail in the hard mud, and then from a mark ten or twelve feeet away they began pitching nickles fit the nail, the near est one taking the three. Soon some miners, ranchmen and passengers took a hand in the gam bling and as there soon became a shortage of nickels as one or two made steady winnings, then someone would propose a quarter tnrow to get the nickels back into circulation." The quarters soon were bunched up as the nickles had been, when a ranchman about half drunk, dared the others to make it a dollar a throw. All dropped out but five. They mark ed their dollars and went to it, and five dollars changed hands about every five seconds. After a few minutes the five se lected a "banker." He had a box of safety matches. He sold each man 25 for as many dollars, and when the train came they were getting about as quick action on money as any gambling layout I ever saw, and I was told one man had lost $100 and another $50. This incident is typical of Arizona and New Mexico. Gambling sesms to be in the air, and about ,90 per cent catch it. I remember three years ago of being at a cow camp for dinner, located on a mountain and overlook ing a railroad about five miles away. There was a flag station on the des ert. A train was coming, and every man, including the cook and myself, bet one way or another, on whether or not the train would stop that day. It was the daily gamble. One man took all bets, big or little, either way. I lost 50 cents. I gambled there was nothing the train should want to stop for. In Needles, Cel., one hot night the last of September, there was a big crowd around the big depot, as the eastern train was in and stopped a half hour. There was a bunch of young fellows, plainly from the east, and they attracted much attention, by their noisy ways and swagger tourist uniforms. One of them was dolled up in En glish style, and he was certainly an advertiser. This big station is a get together place for many Indians and squaws, who have all kinds of beads, robes, turquoise and like stuff to sell. The "fresh" boys would go from one to another,, pull over their stuff, ask the price, try to "jolly" the In dian girls, and attract attention. One fat squaw had some boys' bows and arrows. The English coun terfeit took a bow, looked at it, took an arrow and shot it away across the track. The other boys laughed loudly at tho l.l,,n,lV t,.l..l,o ti,,. .... uv. handed back the bow, the 200-lb, squaw threw her arms around him hung on despite his struggles, and nuggeu mm iiKe a near. Tho fellow didn't object verv stren uously for he appeared to rather like the attention and the crowd he was attracting. Just then a baggageman, who was onto tne game, sang out, just as drill officer would call "present- arms." uniy tins iellow called "Body LICE." In a second the boy "was on," and ne struggled ana cursed to get away, Then three other smiaws ioinivl in t.hn hugging match, and it was only when the station policeman laughingly forc ed them to "break away," that the fellow was released, and he ran into his 1'ullman, followed by the jeering crowd. It was my bet ho didn't finish with that suit of clothes, and it was a bet witn no takers. I long ago learned tnat "distance lends enchantment1 ami lainiiiariiy lends "seam squir reis. yearn after the driver told me a scare story or two. A one armed Indian is a sight you probably never saw. They are few. I met one, a Navajo, on horseback, or rather he stopped where we were lunching, and asked the driver to put some tobacco in a cigarette paper. After this was done the Indian with one hand cave the paper and tobacco a roll and he had a better product than I could have made with both hands, and sitting on the ground, Years ago a trader and relic hunter came into the reservation, and made bis home there the most of the time Finally he mrried an Indian girl, but after a few months neglected her and was away from the reserve the most of the time. Une day ne returned, gathered together his belongings and at night attempted to slip out. His Indian brother-in-law, warned by the deserted wife, laid for him. The white man was buried the next day and the Indian was taken to Gallup to have a shattered elbow attended to. Blood poisoning .set 'in and the arm was amputated: There were no witnesses to the midnignt duel, ine inaian saia it was self defense, and his arm, shattered with a-.44 bullet, was pretty good evidence. And this was the story of the only one-armed Indian I ever saw. Here are a few of the strange customs and characteristics of the Pueblo Indians along the Rio Grand that Dcrhaps you do not know: The child belongs to the mother; the father cannot own a house. The pueblos (villages) are divided into many clans, all named, like Green Corn People, Wolf People, River People, etc; and people who belong to a clan cannot marry into the clan. They must marry from another clan. Win all Indian tribes of tho south west, I am told descent is from the mother, not the father. Some of the southwect Indians put their dead in the tops of trees to mummify; others burn the bodies and all belongings with them, Dut tne itio Grande tribes bury them, and with them many a string of beads, tur quoise, silver ornaments, etc., that a relic hunter would take a long chance to get, as some of them are of great relic value. Jiut nearly au Dunais are near, and often in the center of the village and if a white man attempted to disturb them he would be killed like a coyote. I have seen Indian burial grounds, where the dead had been buried for so many hundreds of years one upon another, that there was al most more bones than dirt, and arm, leg, rib and skull bones were stick ing out of the ground all over the burial yard. FOR SALE work horse, also one 9x12 rug and one 8x10 nearly new. J. H Bellan, Route 6, Box 64 on Pa cific Highway on South road. f $7.15. Finder please leave at Courier office. Reward. Up in the Monui country we stnn ped at a little trading store, and while we dianK ginger ale the trader show ed me a human stone hand, not mumi ueu, not osiiied, but stoneficd petrified flesh. It was but part of a hand, broken diagonally across from the thumb joint to tho wrist joint. But it WAS a human hand. He said some miners found it and traded it to him for groceries. They set off a blast to break up a big rock wall at tho mouth of a shaft, and a few days Inter found this part of a mum many rods irom tho place of ex plosion. ' The guess was that at the foot of tins blutt an Indian had been buried years ago, and that tho mineral sub stances that seep down ninny of these vims mid turned trio body to stone. The explosion probably blow open the grave and shattered tho stone man. incy searched in vain for other piec- The hand was perfect, partially closed, the culm- of iron ruht, and the minute wrniKles und ports of the skin were almost as easily seen as on a living hand, and where the break was could be seen tho ends of the cords and arteries. I tried to buy it, but as ho had written to a .museum about it, he would not set any price until ho heard irom tnem. it was certainly a strange sight to see that human hand lying on the counter. In the Moqui country ono day, tir ,ing of the ride and taking a cross cut, : I ran across two or three feathers, tied to a twtft and the twig bont over and stuck in the ground. These are "prayer sticks," the Indian's way of supplication, and they ure always hid den in some obscure spot And the driver told me he would not care for the contract to take mo safely out of the reservation if V molested those sticks and the Indians knew it. I had a yearning to take that prayer me dium home with me, but I lost the The Navajos have some peculiar habits and characteristics. Altho their reservation adjoins the snake-tending Moqis, yet they shun a rattlesnake as much as a white man. The Navajos are great meat eaters and will live entirely on game if they can get it, yet they will not touch rab bit meat if starving. They will lie down by a prairie dog hole and wait all day to catch him, and his meat is in great demand, but no rabbit stews for a Navajo. The Novajos are, I believe, the only Indian tribe of the southwest that does not live in villages and the only tribe that lives almost entirely on meat. They do not even live near neighbors and their hogana (houses) are built back from the roads and trails, hidden from view by a pile of rocks or. a hill. With a gun one day I went out after the noon lunch to get a rabbit and climbing over a lava hill I ran onto an Indian home, half built and half dug into a hill. Behind the house was a squaw on her knees before a loom weaving a Navajo blanket. The dogs rushed out at me as 1 started down the hill and I halted. They held me at bay. So long as I kept that distance they laid down and watched, but the first step forward they growled in an ugly way. I wanted very much to see the squaw work, but the dogs said no. She paid absolutely no attention to me. The man I was with said if the Indian had been at home he would have welcomed me, in the hope of selling a blanket, but the dogs were trained to guard the squaw. The Navajos are wonderful silver smiths, and considering that their tools are littlo more than a hammer and a piece of iron to pound on, they turn out some beautiful rings, Jarace lets, and other articles, and they can be bought a little above the cost of the silver in them. Silver is the metal and turquoise the gem of all Indians. I never saw a gold ornament on an Indian, and they told me if I would offer a In dian a gold finger ring he wouldn't accept it. But they will trade anything they have, their horses and saddles for the coveted turquoise. It is said there is but one turquoise mine in all New Mexico, northwest of Santa Fe, owned by the Tiffany jewelers of New York, yet the Indians go far back in the mountains and find it, and lots of it. But no inducements are potent to make thorn reveal the source. On all their jewelry is the blue stone, some polished, some in the raw quartz. It is to them what the dia mond is to us. They set them into handsomely carved bracelets, ear rings, and many other articles. I I have seen Indians with strings of turquoise beads twelve or fifteen feet long, looped around their nocks sev eral times. It is difficult to get these, for the reason tho Indians woulH rather have them than tho white man's money. Some of their bridles are wonderful works of Indian art, inmost covered wan silver mount ings and turquoiso settinirs. And their water iars. I was offer. cd one that would hold about ten quarts for a dollar, but I had no way to carry it, as I was iroincr in instenH of out The squaws make this work, and some of tho desiens are really artistic. Thev aro a treat nconln. tliosn Tn. dians. Going from one tribe to anoth er you will find such pronounced' dif ferences in customs and ways of liv ing, yet mix two tribes and you could not distinguish them. They are all more or less sun wor shippers, but they do not take to re igion to any extent The Cuthnli work hard among them, but have lit tle success. Taken up Black mare, about five years old, weight about 700, taken up Wednesday, Nov. 26. J. S. Goulds, Oregon City, Rt. 2. . i Lost Red leather purse, containing something like $1,7.00 in gold and silver; a money order receipt for FOR SALE 5-room house and two lots; good well; fruit; barn and wood shed. Terms reasonable. En quire at 507 Mt. Hood street, city. FOR SALE CHEAP Fine grade Jersey cows and heifers. Two miles south of Oregon City on river. Phone Main 2013. J. H. Zan Meter Route 6. OREGON CITY & PORTLAND AUTO TRUCK SERVICE Leaves Oregon City Daily Except. Sundays Baggage checked at your home for Union and North Bank Depots. All Freight shipped in our care will be carefully and Promptly Delivered to you. VVe are Financially Responsible to our Patrons for Damage to goods should any occur while goods are in our hands Our Prices are Reasonable and we are here to stay. Motor Transportation Co. W. W. SWAN & SON Prop. PORTLAND OFFICE OREGON CITY OFFICE Pioneer Auto Truck'Co. Pacific Highway Garage Second & Ash Phones Main 390 B 56 Phone Marshall 2854 A Thrilling Tale of Adventure in the Canadian Northwest JACK CHANTY By HULBERT FOOTNER Author of '-Two on The Trail," Etc. HK STORY opens with Jack Chanty floating idly into camp perched upon his raft singing to the accompaniment of his banjo, little dreaming that while he had hidden himself from the world,the World, or at least an important part of it, was coming to him; for on that day Garrod and Linda found his retreat. And Jack Chanty was the last man Garrod ever want ed to see again. Mr. Footner knows and loves the wilds and he has here told a very dramatic story of the adventures of Garrod's party guided by Jack Chanty, of the mys tery at home that Garrod tries so hard to hide and of the jealousy of Linda and the trader's daughter JUST OUT Illustrated by Sherman Potts. Net $1.25 Doubleday, Page (& Company Garden City New York CHRISTMAS AND NEW YEAR HOLIDAYS AT HOME LOW ROUND TRIP FARES VIA T I VI SUNSET I "I06OEN&SHASTA1 I Notice I nm shippincr apples to Oreiron Citv market, ns my own market cannot use all my apples. They are not "Hood River npples but are stood enoutrh for anybody, and I don't expect fancy prices. My apples may be found at Larsen & Co., and Elliott's. R. S. Coe. The Exposition Line, 1915 Between all points in Oregon, also fro points in Oregon to California, Washington and Idaho SALE DATES AND LIMITS Christmas Holidays: Between all points in Oregon; also from Southern Pacific points to points in Washing ton and Idaho Dec. 18 to 24 inclusive. Between Oregon and California points Dec. 20 to 25. Return limit all points Jan. 5, 1914. New Years Holidays: Dec. 27 to Jan. 1, with final return limit Jan. 5, 1914. The New Year Fares apply only between points in Oregon and between Oregon and California. SUPERIOR TRAIN SERVICE Observation Cars, Dining Cars and big, warm all steel coaches, AU trains solidly vestibnled. Call on nearest Southern Pacific Agent for full particu lars, train schedules, specific fares, etc. John M. Scott, General Passenger Agent, Portland, Oregon PRINCIPAL PORTLAND AGENTS FOR LADIES HOME JOURNAL PATTERNS, ALL THE LATEST j STYLES IN ALLSIZES AT 10c & 15c EACH FULL LINE OF EMBROIDERY PATTERNS PRICED AT 10c & 15c. MAIL ORDERS CAREFULLY FILLED PARCEL POST PACKAGES SENT PREPAID TO ALL POINTS WHERE CHARGES DO NOT EXCEED S PER CENf OF THE PURCHASE PRICE. PORTLAND, OREGON Received Gloves Jlre Sure to Be Gratefully I Pot yourself in HER place and answer the question if YOU had "too many pairs of gloves." They make a most satisfactory gift, bat as a Christmas remembrance they should be the best gloves that money will by. Never fear bat what she will "size op" the quality with gracious care. If you give gloves for street or dress, GIYE THE BEST, and let them be handed to her in a pretty Christmas box. Glove bonds issued for any amount. Make selections from the following reliable makes and you will not be disappointed: LA FRANCE GLOVES, shown in two-clasp style and in all sizes and colors, Including black and white. A glove of unmatchable quality &4 ftrt Priced at, the pair I UU $1.50 THE EUDORA GLOVES, of the finest French kid, made with overseams and with env broidered stitched back, all colors at. MEYER'S CAPE GLOVES, with Prix seams, all sizes, in shades of tan and brown, at $1.00, $1.25 and $1.50 FRENCH KID GLOVES of extra fine quality, made with overseams and with embroidered stitched back; Vallier's celebrated gloves at $2.00 REYNIER'S SUEDE GLOVES, made with pique or overseams, all sizes and colors- d4 ftfl gloves of unusual wearing quality at y I iU DENTS CAPE GLOVES, in both one and two-clasp styles, all sizes, priced at, pair $1.50 and $2.00 . FOR XMAS -SILK HOSIERY IS ALWAYS ACCEPTABLE We have just received a very large importation of fine Silk Hosiery, including the most fashionable colors as well as black. One or more pairs will make a charming gift that will bring more than a pass ing pleasure to the recipient. Why not choose from these assortments? 50c A PAIR for Women's Fine Black Silk Hose, made dwith elastic lisle garter top and heavy silk tipped toe in lavendar, all sizes. Very special value at this low price. $1.00 a PAIR for Women's Fine Full-Fashioned Silk Hose in black and the most fashionable new shades. Cinderella Silk Hose With Gold Band Top, Best &1. 50 Grade at $1.19 a Pair Each Pair in a Fancy Holiday Box i High-grade stockings, made with reinforced heel and toe and with elastic garter top, all sizes. One or more pairs in fancy holiday box on sale at $1.00 a pair. A very important sale of the celebrated Cinderella Silk Hose stockings that are well known for their fine finish and unusual wearing quality. They are extra heavy black silk stockings, made with extra spliced heel and toe, and heavy gold-band garter top. ' All sizes, in black only. Each pair in fancy holiday box. Regular $1.50 grade priced for 4 A Q this sale at, a box . Officers of State Union Pres. Wm. Grisenthwaite, Oregon City, E. 3. . , , Vice-President, J. Schmitke, Banks, R 3 Sec. Treas. F. G. Buchanan, Oregon City. , - Directors: A. R. Lyman, Gresham; S. M. Hall, Clatskanie; E. L. Hellyer, Beaverton, R. 2; P. H. HcMahon, New berg, E. 2; J. W. Smith, Aurora, R.l. Officers of Clackamas Co. Union Pres. S. L. Casto, Oregon City, R. 3.' Vice-President, J. H. Bowerman, Clackamas, R. 1. Sec. Treas. t . (j. Buchanan, uregon City. Directors: W. J. Bowerman, Clacka mas, E. 1; J. C. Royer, Clackamas R. 1; Wm. Grisenthwaite, Oregon City, R. 3. Sec. of Washington Co. Union, T. J. Elford, Hillsboro R. 3. Bee. XamhiU uo. union, n. a. wow- ell, Dundee. Sec. Columbia (Jo. Union, Henry Kratse, Clatskanie. Sec. Muitnoman uo. union, a. jk. Lyman, Gresham. Officers of Clackamas Co. Locals Damascus: Pres. J. C. Royer: Sec. H. T. Burr, Clackamas. Clackamas, ms. J. JN. bieDen; Sec. W. S. Daywalt, Clackamas. Eagle Creek: Pres. J. T. Rowcliff; Sec. C. C. Longwell, Barton. Beaver Creek: Pres. Fred Kamrath; Sec. W. W. Harris, Oregon City, R. 3. Maple Lane: Pres. H. M. Robbins; Sec. G. F. Mighells, Oregon City R. 3. New Era: Pres. Aug. Staeheley; Sec. G. F. Knowles, Oregon City, R. 1. Lotran: Pres. W. E. Cromer; Sec, P. M. Kirchem, Oregon City, R. 2. Canby: Pres. Ueo. Koehler: bee. K. C. Brodie, Canby, K. 2. Macksburg: Pres. U. D. Aoesling; Sec. J. W. Smith, Aurora, K. 1. Sunnyside, J. M. Besseler: bee. L, E. Oeschlaeeer, Clackamas, R. 1. Alberta: Pres. Jesse Mayfield; bee Ferns Mayfield, Springwater, K. 1. Stone: Pres. T. Hi. Brown; Sec. M, J. Byers, Clackamas, R. 1. (JIarkes: rres, Albert Uasser; bee. John Li. Uard, Uregon (Jity, K. 4, Snubel: Pres. Chas. A. Menke; bee. Elmer Swope, Oregon City, R. 4. - Mt. Pleasant: Pres. P. W. Meredith: Sec. F. G. Buchanan, Oregon City. tarus: rres. A. J. Kelnhofer, Ore gon City, E. 3; Sec. S. L. Casto, Ore. gon City, E. 3. Col ton: Pres. E. F. Sahdall; Sec. C. A. uraniana, Uoiton. Wilsonville: Pres. M. C. Youne; Sec. R. B. Seely, Sherwood, R. 6. West Jtsuttevule: Pres. James Par- rett; Sec. J. R. Woolworth, Newberg, R. 2. Needy: Pres. J. D. Rider; Sec E. Werner, Aurora, E. 2. Highland, Pres. M. E. Kandle; Sec: N. E. Linn, Estacada, R. 1. Viola: Pres. J. A. Randolph: Sec, F. E. Cockerline, Springwater, R, 1. Molalla: Pres. J. W. Thomas: Sec. I. M. Tolliver, Molalla. Springwater: Pres. J. M. Moeer: Sec. C. F. Aue, Springwater, Orescent: ms. f . A. Jones; Sec. N. W. Eichner, Oregon City, R. 2. Officephones: Main 50, A50; Res. phones, M. 2524, 1751 HomeB251,D251 WILLIAMS BROS. TRANSFER & STORAGE Office 612 Main Street Safe, Piano, and Furniture Moving a Specialty Sand, Gravel, Cement, Lime, Plaster, Common Brick, Face Brick, Fire Brick TO OUR PA' In order to save your DISCOUNT . Electric bills must be paid before the 10th of the month at our office. 6 1 7 Main St. Oregon City, Ore. CUT FLOWERS and Potted Plants; also all kinds of Fruit Trees, Roses and Shrubbery for sale at the new green houses on Center and Third Sts. uneral work done at lowest possible prices. Urders received over phone- Main 2511. H. J. BIGGER. Money to Loan, Paul C. Fischer. Lawver. Room 2. Beaver Building, Oregon City, Oregon We have numerous electrical de vices on display in our show room that you will be interested in know ing about. Portland Railway, Light & Power Company MAIN OFFICE SEVENTH ALDER. PORTLAND Phones Main 6688 and A. 8131 C. D. LATOURETTE, President F. J JHEYER, Cashier. THE FiRST national bank of OREGON CITY. OREGON (Successor Commercial Bank) Trantaota a Oenoral Banking Bui Inset Open from 0 a. m. to 1