OREGON CITY COURIER Published Fridays from the Courier Building, Eighth and Main streets, and en tered in the Postoffice at Oregon City, Ore., as second class mail matter. 3REG0N CITY COURIER PUBLISHING COMPANY, PUBLISHER M.J. BROWN, A. E. FROST, OWNERS, v Subscription Price $1.50. Official Paper for the Farmers Society of Equity of Clackamas Co M. J. BROWN, - EDITOR Affidavit of Circulation I, M. J. Brown, being duly sworn, say that I am editor and part owner of the Oregon City Courier, and that the average weekly circulation of that paper from May 1, 1912, to May 1, 19 13, has exceeded 2,000 copies, and that these papers have been printed" and circulated from the Courier office in the usual manner. M. J. BROWN. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 5th day of May, 1913. GILBERT L. HEDGES, Notary Public for Oregon RUSSIAN TACTICS Section 8 of Article 1 of the Con stitution of Oregon reads: No law shall be passed re straining the free expression of opinion, or restraining the right to speak, write or print freely on any subject whatever; but every person shall be responsible for the abuse of the right. That is as plain as the words of law can make a matter plain.. It gives every man the right to speak, write or print, but it gives state laws the right to put him where he CAN'T speak, write or print if he abuses these privileges. Yet in the face of this guarantee of our constitution an ordinance was presented to the Portland commis ' sion governors last week, an ordi nance that would annul these consti tutional rights, a clause of which would prohibit any person in any street or public place within the city of Portland from using any language which might "create disrespect or disregard for the governments of or in the United States." That is a vicious, unconstitutional prohibition. Just analyze it for a minute. It would be criminal for a man or a newspaper to make utterances that would "create disrepect.' He might state liberal truths, he might show up graft and corruption, he might prove an official was a thief, and-the proof would create "disrespect and disre gard" and the individual could be jailed and the newspaper suppressed. This proposed ordinance has the thumb marks of big business all over it, and every such an attempt to muzzle free speech breeds I. W. W.'s by the hundreds. There are abundant laws in Ore gon to put any man in jail who should be there. The libel laws and the criminal statutes provide ample re dress. If an individual or newspaper incites riot, reviles the flag or advo cates anarchy or force, put them in the jail, on the rockpile or in the pen itentiary. But the right of legal free speech; the right to expose grafting and loot ing should not be denied because it would "-create disrespect or disre gard," for governments. This is adopting Russian tactiej State Treasurer Kay says there will be a deficit this year of about one million dollars and that the next state tax will be about four mills. Add this big increase to Clackamas county's present excessive taxation and next year's taxes will make you all squeal. And you hud better vote for men for thp county court that will endeavor to cut down county ex penses. J. W. Smith, as a , Democrat ran against a Republican for county com missioner and cut tho Republican ma jority from about 1000 to 400. The Enterprise is hard up for campaign material when it has to twit a man of SUCH a defeat. Editor Leach, who was forcibly de ported from Bandon has brought a big dumage action against Coos county, and the chances are the taxpayers will have to pay for their illegal ac tion. It is also said he will bring per sonal actions against tho mayor, marshall and others. , "Beatie made a pretty good sheriff, but a mighty poor judge," is the pud gement of many a man in Clackamas county theso days. v The Reason So Many People Are Poor is because thoy have uever tried to bo be anything else. Call to mind all tho people you know who are enjoying pros perity who have money to get the things they want. Quite likely you'll find that every one of them has a sav ings account. That's the only sure way of becoming independent. One dollar opens an account hero at 3 per cent in terest. The Bank of Oregon City OLDEST BANK IN CLACKAMAS COUNTY Telephones, Main 5 -1 ; Home A 5 -1 YOU CAN'T DODGE THESE Saturday' night bids were opened and the contract let to the lowest bid der for the construction cf the Bar clay school addition. Supposing this contract had been let on a private bid, without an op portunity for competition. Wouldn't there a howl have went up in Ore- irnn flir.V? Yet the county court let one after another bridge contrcats without com petition. The city council advertised for bids and let the contract for the public el evator. Supposing it had made a "pri vate office contract" and let the con tract without the knowledge of the people? Why there would have been recall petitions or injunctions out in 24 hours. And yet the county court let a tim ber contract that will probably cost four times as much as the public el evator, let it to an out-of-the-county man, a personal friend of Judge Beat ie, and let it without bids or compe tition, and without the knolwedge or consent of the people. The city let the contract for a fire alarm tower to the lowest bidder. Supposing, after it had been let, the city should reject all bids and let per sonal friends do it at a far greater cost? Public sentiment would have re called the whole bunch. And yet the county court, turned down all bids on the Court house, did the work itself, bought part of the material through the Oregon Commis sion Co., in which Judge Beatie has had a financial interest, and the court house cost thousands of dollars more You voters can't get away from than the bids. these, and you taxpayers are paying for Judge Beatie's private contracts. IN THE NAME OP JUSTICE Do you remember some months ago of the horrible disclosures that were uncovered in Portland in the vice in vestigation? Do you remember that Harry A. Start, E. E. Wedemayer and others were CONVICTED of the foul crimes and sentenced to the penitentiary ? You remember all this you cannot have forgotten it. Here's something else to remember: The supreme court of Oregon has REVERSED THE CONVICTIONS and DISMISSED THE CASES. A technical point let these degener ates escape punishment and turned them loose on society. The excuse given is that the last legislature in amending the law, fail ed to provide for crimes committed prior to the amendment. And the perverts go free! What a parody on justice! Found guilty of the vilest crimes that men can commit; guilty of de generacy that hogs would not get down to!. Yet the verdicts reversed and the men ( ?) dismissed. And this is Oregon's highest jus tice! Lincoln County has organized a tax payers league, one member in each precinct, and they are taking hold of tho matter of excessive county ex penditures. This county should also have such an organization to work with tho county court. Who will start it? The Industrial Welfare Commis sion of Portland determined that $40 per month was the lowest wage scale that a woman could live on respectah ly. Now let us see if this would am ount to anything more than "just a finding. II. S. Anderson and J. W. Smith will lower expenses in Clackamus county and there won't be any "star chamber" government. If you are smarting under present taxation, vote for a change. The next county judge won't use the road machinery and road improve ments to punish his opposers. Four hundred thousand dollars a year paid out in Clackamas county. Go out and see if you can find out what for. J OREGON CITY COURIER, THURSDAY, JULY 24, 1913 BIGGER THAN THE LAW The laws of Oregon plainly provide that bridges of a county shall be ad vertised and let to the lowest bidder, nr t.Vip miintv court under certain con ditions may build them under a fore man. The county court of this county DID NOT DO EITHER. Bids were let at PRITAVE CON TRACT to the big Coast Bridge Co., and under what conditions you all know, as exposed "in this paper, over the signatures of responsible men. Is Judge Beatie bigger than the laws of Oregon ? WHY didn't he let the many bridge contracts, the timber cruising con tract and the court house contract to the lowest bidder? There must have been a reason. Do you expect Judge Beatie will tell the REAL reasons? Was it to your interests, Mr. Tax payer, that the big bridge trust got the bridge contracts AT IT'S OWN PRICE? Think it over. Friday night at five o'clock the registration books close You'll have to hurry. With H. S. Anderson and J. W. Smith on the County Court there won't be any plundering or waste of county tax money in this county. Those who said the women would not vote if they could, may prophesy again. The big registrations show they are vitally interested in the re call and are going to vote. Ask any reputable attorney in Oregon, ask any circuit court or su preme court judge if Judge Beatie has not openly violated the laws of Oregon in the letting of bridge con tracts in this county. The press dispatch headlines state that Ambassador Wilson says he will demand an investigation of the en tire Mexican situation if he is re moved, and President Wilson should call his bluff. The Mexican ambassa dor talks too much and too often for one in his position. When the senate investigating committee had Rockefeller on the stand, he was seized with a sudden illness and could not testify. His physicians said it would be dangerous to continue him. He is now recover ed. When justice sent Morse to a federal prison his physicjans told President Ttaft he was dying, and he was pardoned. Last reports say he was yet alive enough to gobble a fleet of Hudson river steamers. Don't arrest a man out of work for being a "vag." If there is nothing o'er1 for him to do, give him an a ov s".w and put him to work on a mu iiic pal wt (id-pile at i decent salary. Then if he refuses to work, let him starve if that beh is choice. There is about as much sense in arresting an idle man on a vagrancy charge as there is in denouncing.a negro for be ing black when he can't help it. Sa lem Messenger. There is at least one candidate out for the governorship next year who is not "Hiding his light under a bushel." This is W. S. U'Ren of Oregon City. Mr. U'Ren was a visitor in Salem this week and made' bold to say that his present intention Is to enter he race for he Republican nomination for the first office in the State at the primaries next Spring. He was not bold enough to assert, however that he expected to be the only candi date. Salem Messenger I don' care what a man's party or politics is, any man who heard W. F. Reis, ex-mayor or Toledo, in his Soc ialist address in this city, knows that ho cited and proved a lot of condit ions that Americans should not toler ate. He showed that one hundred bushels of wheat made into graham crackers, sold for $1,200, while the cost of producing the wheat, grinding and making into crackers was not more than $200, giving a clear prof it of $1,000 between the producer and consumer. In the waste by competit ion he showed that a cowhide raised in Oregon was tanned in Boston, made into shoes in St. Louis and sold, to the used in Maine or California. By anoth er turn into thee ontrol of the shoe making machinery where every oper ator made twelve pairs of shoes, he received but four of them for his work. CAN'T THEY SEE IT? It docs not lesson the plausibility of Colonel Mulhall's remarkable story of lobby corruption and perversion of pubic interests by wholesale, in Washington, to read that nn agent of certain manufacturers in Ohio has confessed to the attorney general of that state that he has been paid by an association of Ohio manufacturers to forge some 70,000 names to a ref erendum petition which would place in jeopardy the workmens' compen sation law recently passed by the Ohio legislature. Tho corruption of the functions of popular government by men of weal th, high social. and financial standing is a greater menace to legitimate bus iness than all the Haywoods and Et tors multiplied by 1,000 because it is done by men who should set an exam ple in decent citizenship and is done in such nn insidious manner as to de ceive the public. If such corruption of men in high places were not known or believed to bo done the Haywoods and Ettors would have no followers. If it is con tinued the Haywoods and Ettors will some day be in the ascendancy. The privilege seeking class in this country ; must be entirely blind to the future if they believe these things can be continued indefinitely. Thev are sovv- "K VJ1 vuciiicirt.r? .iviu . infill, a toeth that will grow a harvest of de struction to the country and their own MEXICO AND MONEY Things are nearing a showdown in Mexico, and the time is near when this county has got to kick in, or Eu ropean countries will. It's a bad situation. In a way it's a cat's fight and the sentiment of Americans, who are not interested in the cats and who have not trimmed the Greasers out of their lands and mines, is to let the cats go to it But the Monroe doctrine butts in. Big Business pushes it in. Germany says to the U. S. if you can't guar antee safety to life and property owners in Mexico, then get out oP the way and let some country do it who can. This country could not stand for this. Mexico is our neighbor and it is up to us to interfer if there is to be interference. And it looks as if there must be. The whole row, from Diaz' jump out to the present, is really a fight between big looters to see whlcn shall gobble Mexico. They have fui nished the coin and the trouble and keep the insurrection going. Now all the pressure that millions an squeeze is being put onto our overnment to have it recognize the fuerta government to have a au.. tion the assassination of M-dor .ecognize a president that three fourths of the Mexicans themselves will not recognize. The Courier could never think that ha thing to do is to send an army if invasion into Mexico and sacrifice thousands of American lives to pro tect the property of capitalists who have taken the chances of war to i mdl-ons to protect the prop erty of men, not one of which will shoulder a gun and take a hand in he killing. Yet if we don't take action, for eign countries will, is the argument, nd of course American pride and dignity cannot be measured against the lives of the soldiers of the stand ing army. And doubtless our country will be forced to take possession of Mexico, establish a government for them, turn it over to them when they submit and quiet down, and then every little while do it over again. And the Greasers will carve up and shoot up hundreds of Americans; fevers will kill hundreds more; the expense will be tremendous, and in the end it will be for the sake of for eign capitalists. THE LIMIT Most anything may be expected from now on, but that attempt to cir culate a lying story that Mr. Ander son would be taken out of the candi dacy by the Clear Creek Creamery Co., was as nasty a bit of work as ever disgraced a campaign, and it shows to what ends desperate men will resort. This paper will not print the story circulated. It is too contemptible, too dirty for decent politics, and the ob ject, to frighten the Clear Creek Creamery Co., to induce Mr. Ander son to resign, was about the last re sort of a frightened "ring." The nomination of Mr. Anderson was the one act dreaded by the Coun ty Court supporters. His splendid character, his high standing, his un FRAN MANUFACTURE!) Made of the best hard steel wire, thoroughly galvanized. The locks will not slip, they are ru driven down on the wire, hence not o wire is injured. 16 cross bsu JO the rod. The heaviest woven wire standard farm fence cn it'? marKet- I urn v MVMmmzmn -iicstioned honesty, integrity and ab ility, 'make him a nightmare to those wirier recal'. they can't find a weak spot in him. 1 e t.ppeals to the tax-burdened vot ers. Something must be done, so the dtfp'cable sto-y about the creamery company he h..F made such a splen did success of, was started. Kiith tactics are despicable, foul. Peccnt mei will resent them by. vot ing to clean out the nest which hat cles tt:m, win ever they have opportunity. A BLACK PAGE ci Robert M. La Follette.) The country is indebted to Presi dent Wilson for exploding the bomb that blew the lid off the congression al lobby. He hurled hi3 short-fused missile directly at the insidious in terference with tariff legislation but it resulted in uncovering the whole works. He touched it off at a time and in a way to force a congressional investigation. The results to date are interesting. The Wholesale Grocers Association, crying aloud for free sugar for the consumer, is found to be an organiza tion of sugar refiners, with money to spend f&r the "public good." The Beet Sugar Growers' Associa tion turns out to be a combination of beet sugar manufacturers, with false whiskers. It is the honest voice of the granger pleading to re tain the present duty on sugar, but the hand in the hand of the sugar combine proven to be vry free with its money. The Anti-Trst League, an organi zation with a large membership of honest, well-intentioned people ap pears to have committed its legisla tive activities to some agents who were either very simple minded or very adroit for they admit intimate association with "David H. Leiwis" a Wall street scavenger, who used his connections with the agents of the anti-trust league to inspire con gressional investigatinos of trusts and combinations for stock gambling operations. The National Manufacturers' Asso ciation, comprising the leading manu facturing corporations of the country, is shown to be an organization pow erfully financed to control state and national legislation. It operated in an open and dignified way for some measures of real public interest. It stood for the improvement of the waterways for conservation, and for a tariff commission. The chairman of its tariff commission, H. E. Miles of Racine did most valient work for downward tariff revision prior to 1908. In the extra session of 1909 he made an effective fight for reduc ing duties before the ways and means committee. This is ful'y borne out by the record of the printed hear ing of that committee. He paid dear ly for his attacks upon the over-pro tected trusts as the country will learn if the facts of his persecution by these interests and his business sac rifices to them are ever made public. But the National Manufacturers' association with its aggregate boast ed capital and its respectable mem bership, had an underground system as dark and crooked as the Black Hand. It did not use the knife or the bludgeon. But, it destroyed the The Man That Sells Fence AT AG!KI . MlttHISAN . STEEL RANGES AND COOK STOVES What is the use of paying fancy prices Stoves when you can get a good range integrity and independence and char acter of men with as little conscience, as appears from the record evidence which has been published. . If wit nesses are believed it used its unlim ited resources to bribe labor leaders to betray their organizations. It cov ertly bought the election memoers oi congress who did its bidding, ana me defeat of others who were opposed to measures which would serve its in terests. . The National Manufacturers' As sociation will have a page by itself in the records of this investigation. It will be a black page. And the half has not yet been told. Let this committee of investi gation inquire into the collection and expenditure of money by the "Na tional Business League of America" organized to create public opinion for the Aldrich currency scheme and tor "other purposes", and it is just pos sible that it may add another inter esting chapter to its illuminating record. Upon the floor of the senate, the public platform and through the pages of LaFollette's I have for years exposed the sinister work of these evil forces, in controlling congres sional, legislation and the administra tion of government at Washington. Congress sneered. The interests cried demagogue. The public believ ed. The case is proved. These disclosures will be followed by legislation that will impose the severest penalities upon any attempt to secretly influence congressional action. And any individual or asso ciation that uses money, or contrib utes money to be used, in the election or defeat of any federal official, will be required to make public oath to the most complete account of such expenditure. Sunday's Qregonian ,told its read ers what that paper thought of the Courier's attitude on free speech. We could not reply to it better than the following from the Chieftain at En terprise, eastern Oregon. The Oregon ian will not agree with it, but thou sands of voters in Oregon will: Every individual is entitled to absolute and untrammeled free dom of belief. He is also entitled to speak his belief without inter ruption from constituted author ities. His belief may clash with that of persons about him. If so, they should practice forbearance. They should not oppose physical violence to the expression of a thought or creed. They should remember they have no more justification for pommeling their fellow man for his belief than he would have for slugging them for , theirs. In sheer self defense, in the interest of real liberty and of ail mental progress, every man owes to others the charity he asks of others. Open wide the windows and let the broad daylight shine in on each creed, dogma, belief and whim. Those which have no val ue or merit will wither and die. Those worth while will flourish and bear fruit for the benefit of all mankind. If the wives vote as the fanners vote, it looks like a deluge. Mr, Farmer: If you wish to fence new land or replace an old, de lapidated one with a modern, up-to-date fence, then come and see us it does not matter if you are a mem. ber of the Equity Club, we will make you a better price right here at home than what ycu are paying East. We ask for our 40 in. Field Fence 7 81 OOUnds to everv rod. " " J COMFORT COMES FIRST A Rocker may be ever so handsome in appear ance ever so costly if it is not comfortable to sit-in if it does not "just fit", it is not the rocker you want around the home. It doesn't make much differ- ence what you may want in a rocker, it's 1 ere we're pretty sure. At any rate we'd like sh f f f 1 you to see, and sit in some of theni' jl I &. Fine Parlor Rocker line won't be a dozen votes fur Beaiic in Harding precinct." 'phonM m former after tho nomi.i:iHo:i II. S ArOerson the c.ihi c1".'' n i...:v.f waaV mnn have filed into the Courier office and commend- il the action or tne recan i-uu.u.i- fop iis nomination of two of the best mui i;: Clackamas county. Then h ye i :o be heard the first p-ctcst a'.;vi'i st either nominee. a v,;n ,.,viii, t Kttiinve should never X UUL VYliiv.ll .ITU have been referended, and which I be lieve the people will vote down wim a bang, is the county attorne ylaw passed by the last legislature. This bill was needed legislation in rWcmn nnd if the neonle vote down the referendum we will have a lot more justice in Oregon. Tt. does awav with the office of dep uty district attorneys in the state and gives in place each county ac ounty attorney. It does away with deputy prosecutors who are appointed ana makes a prosecuting attorney directly responsible to the people, and elected by the people in each county. Yon know how it is NOW. and how it has been. The district attorney, when he has reasons, can dodge and shirk responsibility onto the deputy, and the deputy can come back with the same excuse. The district attor ney is seen occasionally in the other counties from whic hhe resides. Clackam as county needs a resident, all-the-time-on-the-job , prosecuting attorney. The importance ot tms county and its several lairge places mnlcos this nhsolutelv necessary. In the past two years we have had this want sadly illustrated. The thing Clackamas county will do and should do, is to vote down the referendum and for the bill with the same big' majority that it gave to Gil bert Hedges for districet attorney last fall. The county attorney law is needed legislation. A SEASHELL. Iridescent with the tints of dawn And golden dusk, it rests within my bund. High on the sun swept white ness of the sund It lay a vacant house with ten ant gone. With patient toll and rare ma terial drawn From green sen depths, the little spirit spanned Himself with pearl; with thought ho could withstand The touch of death that makes nil life its pawn. Where has he fled? And is all well with him? Where went his spark of life in time's long night? Where is he in the world's Im mensity? The mighty sages of the ages dim, Tho deep browed dreamers with the mystic's sight, Are mute before this relic of the sea! Arthur Wallace Peach. Oregon City Oregon 33c per rod and it weighs for for : I illgotten wealth.