OREGON CITY COURIER, THURSDAY, JULY 24, 1913 GON EQUITY PROFITABLE PRICES FOR FARM PRODUCTS UNITED WE LIVE DIVIDED WE STARVE Official Representative of the Farmers Society of Equity No 22 Vol. 1 ORE OREGON EQUITY NEWS Published every Friday in conjunc tion with the "Courier" in the interest of the "Farmers' Society of Equity." ADVERTISING rates given upon application. PUBLICITY COMMITTEE M. J. Lazelle, Oregon City; R. C. Brodie, Canby; E. Ochlschloeger, Clackamas, R. No. 1. SUBSCRIPTION Special Low discount to Any Man who Farms. ADDRESS all communications to M. J. Lazelle, Manager, Oregon City, Oregon. Call on Saturdays to see Editor. STATE OFFICERS President Wm. Schulmerich of Washington Co. Vice-President Wm Grisenthwaite of Clackamas' Co. Sec. Treas. F. G. BuchEnan of Clackamas Co. Directors: A. R. Lyman of Mult nomah Co; F. M. Hall of Columbia Co; P. H. McMahon of Yamhill Co; J. W. Smith of Clackamas Co; E. E. Hellyer of Washington Co. The Pres ident and Vice. President are direct ors also. CLACKAMAS COUNTY OFFICERS Pres. S. L. Casto of Carus Local. Vice. Pres. J. H. Bowerman of Da mascus Local. Sec. Treas. F. G. Buchanan of Mt Pleasant Local. Directors: W. J. Bowerman of Sunnyside Local; J. C. Royer of Da mascus Local; Wm. Grisenthwaite of Beaver Creek Local. LOCAL OFFICERS OF CLACKA MAS CO. Alberta Pres. Jesse Mayfield. Sec. Ferris Mayfield, tfpringwater R. 1. Beaver Creek: Pres. Fred Kamar ath; Sec. W. W. Harris, Oregon City R. 3. Canby: Pres. Geo. Kochler; Sec. R. C. Brodie, Canby R. 3. Carus: Pres. A. J. Kelnhofer; Sec. S. L. Casto, Oregon City R. 3. Clackamas: Pres. J. A. Sieben; Sec. Frank Haberlach, Clackamas Oregon. Clarkes: Pres. Albert Gasser; Sec, John L. Gard, Oregon City R. 4. Colton: Pres. J. E. Sandall; Sec. W. S. Gorbett, Colton, Oregon. Damascus: Pres. J. C. Royer; Sec. II. T. Burr, Clackamas R. 1. Eagle Creek: Pres. W. G. Glover, Sec. C. C. Longwell, Barton R. 1. Highlund Local Pres. M. E. Kan dle; Sec. S. S. Palmer. Laurel Ridge Local Union Pres. G. C. Heiple; Sec. N. E. Linn, Estucada, Rt. 1. Logan: Pres. W. E. Cromer; Sec P. M. Kirchem, Oregon City R. 2. Macksburg: Pres. C. D. Kcesling, Sec. J. W. Smith, Aurora, R. 1. Maple Lane: Pres. H. M. Robbins, Sec. G. F. Mighells, Oregon City R. 3. Mt. Pleasant: Pres. P. W. Mere dith; Sec. F. G. Buchanan, Oregon City, Oregon. New Era: Pres. Aug. Staehcley; Sec. C. B. Riverman, Oregon City, R. 1. Needy: Pres. J. D. Rilter; Sec. E. Werner, Auroru, R. 2. Shubel: Pres. Chas. A. Menke; Sec. Elmer Swope, Oregon City R. 4. Stone: Pres. T. E. Brown; Sec. M. J. Bycrs, Clackamas R. 1. Sunnyside: Pres. R. P. Grady; Sec. E. E. Oeslsclilager, Clackamas R. 1. Wost Buttoville: Pres. James Par ett; Sec. J. K. Woolworth, Newberg, R. 2. Wilsonville: rres. M. C. Young Sec. R. B. Seely, Sherwood, R. 5. After any Sickness or Operation YL: 1 doctor! pro.crilin SCOTT'S WTj 1 mil ti QrnKr i . .i.. 7 vital elements nature craves to repair waste, create purs - rm. blood and build physical strength. No Alcohol or Opiate Scott ft Bnwtir, Blonmflclrt, N, J. H-M Causes of Stomach Trouble Sedentary habits, lack of outdoor exercise, insufficient mastication of food, constipation, a torpid liver, wor ry and anxety, overeuting, partaking of food and drink not suited to your age and occupation. Correct your hab its and take Chamberlain's Tablets and you will soon be well again. For sale by Huntley Bros. Co. 1 i A Good Investment W. D. Magli, a well known mer chant of Whitemound, Wis., bought a stock of Chamberlain's medicine so as to be able to supply them to his cus tomers. After receiving them he him self was taken sick and says that one small bottle of Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy was worth more to him than the cost of his entire stock of these medicines. For sale by Huntley Bros. Co. (in.nn'a intmant nirpfl ma of Ec uvnii a v. ...... - zema that had annoyed mo for a long time. The result was ihhuhk S. W. Mathews, Commissioner, Labor Statistics, Augusta, Me. EDITORIALS The Farmers Society is for farm ers. Others join but they WORK FOR farmers. The coming fall and winter will see several siaies wim tsuaie zations. It was with the intention to rob the farmers that other combines were formed. ' We farmers have been a huge lot of suckers for not organizing several years rooner. We hope to see our Equity Ware house Company in operation in a few weeks, may be days. If anyone can make our Warehouse Company a success it is Brother T. A. Harper of Dundee. No man in the state is better qualified and every member has confidence in his open honesty. At. nnr first state meeting a reso lution was nassed in favor of the gov ernment loaning money direct to the farmer at a low rate of interest and since that a party of 100 men have been sent to Europe to find put how to do it. Why not call up a few Equity members by phone. It is cheaper and no doubt a better plan would be ob tained. Wo kovo Vippn told that more of Oregon City mills have adopted the eight-hour plan. We Jarmers nice to see this as there are. about five million idle men and we now have so much improved machinery if we rlnn't. Khnrten the hours we would soon have more millions of idle men. The farmer already has his eight hour day but he seems to be working two shifts in one forenoon and anoth er in the afternoon but he has just begun to organize and he may later nn arlnnt oulv one shift a day and avoid an overproduction by raising less and increase the quality ana sell ing price. The evil of the combines against the farmer are being exposed in Con gress in a wholesale way of late, in fact Congress has done little else but invpstio-flta organizations who have been plundering our treasury for years. We cannot depend on mis kind of men to legislate for us, we must become better judges of good congressmen. Thfi Farmers Societv of Equity has been organized to secure for the farmer more of what he earns in fact he ought to have all he earns for we are perfectly willing to grant that to all who. work even to some oi our people who do not work as they would get nothing. How many locals will act on Pres. Casto's suggestion and report to him as soon as your locals meet ( What local would like to show all other locals how to entertain our County Union at the next County Union meeting date? These banquets seem to get better and better. The people of Clackamas county are to have a recall election August 1(1 if the luwvcrs find all the words and periods in the correct legal spot. Rrnt.hnr Smith is a candidate and tlio Fnuitv Societv can vouch for his honesty and sympathy for the farm ers as ho has been a most iaitniui worker for us without pay and we appreciate it, but each Equity mem ber has the right to vote for his choieo and is under no obligation to vnto for n brother. We risk the judgment of the Equity people every time. Word comes to us of guile a drouth in the middle west and the bumper crop thut was looked for three weeks ago is being rapidly cut down, bouth Dakota seems to be hit the hardest just noyi with a good deal of dam ago in nearly all the big crop grow ing states. And some think the farm er has nothing to risk. They have another think coming. M. J. Brown, editor of the Courier, who has done such tfood work for the Equity in Clackamas county is now a member of the society and in mak ing a fight for the farmers. He of course had to fight our enemies and he did so well they are now HIS enemies and have hud him indited for a typographical error and he has the whole bunch indited by tho peopjefor levying'heavy taxes and then spend ing it so foolishly. It is not the amount the farmer ruises thut puts money in his pocket. It is tho market price over tho cost of producing it thut counts. A commission has reported that tlip i'Hv nf Now York mild for e.ifht articles of food for 11)12 the sum of 101 million dollars. The farmer re ceived 219 million. The freight bill was 25 million. The middlemen cost more than they are worth. B. F. Yoakum, a prominent rail road man connected with the 'Frisco system made the statement that tho cost of running all the railroads of tho U. S. is about two billion and thut these railroads receive about three billion so we subtract two from three and we find they make a clear profit of one billion every year. Enough to run our government. Lots try it. Last year the food dealers of New York dumped ono million dozen eggs into New York harbor just to pre vent the price from coming down. This crazy market system of ours is robbing the farmer and the city consumer and if it is ever changed the farmers will have to organize. Try the Equity plan. Iy you investi gate it you will join it. When we farmers sell anything we sell to an agent for a dealer and the dealer sells to a jobber who sells to a wholesaler, who sells to the fac tory. And we will suppose it is a calf hide. It is made into a pair of shoes. Then the factory employes a salesman who sells to a jobber, who sells to a wholesaler, who sells to a retailer, and you buy it and pay all the profits you got on the hide and all other profits to all these men and dealers pay their refft, interest and profit, and even the" bribe they pay congressmen to make laws to pro tect them in their business under this crazy market system Read the Equity system and see how simple it is. Under the market system that we now have sweet corn is canned in New York and sold in Iowa and Iowa corn is sold in New York. Stoves made in Texas are sold in Michigan and stoves made in Michigan are sold in Texas, and that is not all we will go back to that calf hide and it is raised in Oregon, the hide is tan ned in San Francisco, made into shoes in Massachusetts and sold in Alaba ma. Some who have studied along ;hese lines say we could save over thirty billion dollars a y.ar to the producers and consumers by adopting a plan to cut out all the useless freight and middlemen And Tom Lawson says we are paying interest and dividends on forty billion dollars of watered stock. Lets quit. This winter ought to see the farm ers of Oregon well organized and not only Oregon but a good many other states and if you can use a few fig ures you can see we are robbed of over $2,000 each per year at least by big salaries to men who are useless to us; paying double freight charges and thousands of other ways that cooperation under a same system would save to you. My neighbor owns 2G acres of land valued at $300 per acre. His rent amounts to about ?4, and his taxes last year about $5, so you see it costs him about one dollar per acre to be able to say he is a land owner. The renter is one dollar per acre to the good over the ownei. Taxes are so high in Clackamas county that it is better not to own property here. We can lower taxes. In nearly every county in the state there is a small group of county officers called tjje courthouse ring. When a bridge company finds a man who will let a bridge contract at a big price' and take a small part of the big profit as a sort of commission (not bribe) they contribute to his campaign fund and he can hire lawyers regardless of what party they belong to, to tell the dear people how well they have handled the public business. If you read Successful Farming you can get the whole story. Or you might get some good home made information from ex-Commissioner Lewellyn, who has had some experience here in our home county. Some men can hold of fice and self-respect but not eorr,' sions. The great trouble with the farmers is they do a whole lot of kicking about their taxes when they pay them but after they have turned in the money they do not look after the spending ,or those who do the spend ing. This is not good business. It is the people's business to know where all this money goes. If you don't you will get no good of it. The Oregon City Courier is now the official Equity paper for ' the state of Oregon. The editor, M. J. Brown, is an Equity member. Our national president is an editor. Our Equity News is edited by farmers who ire members. The officers of every local should subscribe. The Courier s planning for better and bigger Ynirs for the Equity. MEREDITH. Backing the Warehouse Tho Beaver Creek local met in reg ular session last Saturday evening, July 20. Another interesting meeting wus enjoyed and every member pres ent was a booster for the Equity warehouse company. Some more se curity was pledged and it is practical ly certain that the total will be rais ed to a thousand dollars or more when all the members are represent ed. The followin resolution was adop ted at our meeting on the evening of July 12: Resolved: That the Beaver Creek local does hereby go or record as heartily endorsing the worak of the board of directors of the state union and the Equity Warehouse Company. Be it further resolved; That we urge all other locals and each mem ber to boost the warehouse proposit ion by subscribing to stock and pled ging crops for support. W. W. Harris, Secrretary If a substitute is offered you for Foley Kidney Pills, it means a cheap er medicine is pressed upon you for the dealer's profit, not for yours. Foley Kidney Pills cost the dealer more than a cheap substitute but they give better results than any other kid ney and bladder medicine. Ask for Foley Kidney Pills. Huntley Bros .Co. For regular action of the bowels; easy, natural movements , relief of :onstipation, try Doan's Regulets. 25c it all stores. Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORIA WHAT FARMERS MUST DO Sound, Logical Arguments from the Hillsboro Independent Following is part of an article and argument written by Editor S. C. Kil len of the Hillsbor0 Independent, and while it was not written particularly for the Equity Society, yet it covers the same ground they are fighting for and an Equity member sends it to the Courier with request that it be re published: Organization is the only thing that will change wasted product sinto bank accounts. What individual growers cannot accomplish alone they can ac complish when united, and this is a truth that must sink in before any thing is done. One man with a five acre patch cannot employ a high sal aried manager who will seek out in advance the places where the crop can be sold and during the market season keep in touch with the condit ions as to route his products to the place where they are wanted and pe ople are willing to pay a fair price, but let 100 unite and bind themselves by rigid rules and the case is differ ent. Suggest this to the average grower and he wilL admit it is all very well, but he is poor and cannot afford organization and the expense of the manager. He somehow manages to afford the loss of a large part of his crop, and probably never figured that the highest possible priced selling or ganization would bring him more money than he now receives. One thing an organization with an intelligent manager could do would be to regulate production with demand. Whoever heard of a manufacturer in vesting his capital in expensive ma chinery and proceeding to fill his warehouses with his product before ascertaining in advance what he was going to do it with it or what it would sell for? But that is just what the small farmer does. He may pay $500 an acre for land that is worth every dollar of it from the standpoint of what it will grow, and then proceed to plant it to strawberries or some other fruit regardless of the fact that doz ens of growers are doing the same thing, and probably not one of them has given a thought to the disposition of the crop beyond a vague idea of shipping to Portland or trading with local merchants. Getting down to a fine point, farming is manufacturing and the land is the farmers' factory. Why not apply manufacturing me thods and principles to it then? Now, every man thinks he knows his busi ness best, every man for himself plan is not developing this valley to the ex tent it should be developed .Oregon land when intelligently used can add wealth and population for years to come. Washington county alone should have three times its present population. Prove that Washington county can do what California is do ing and more and we will have that population. But the every man for himself plan won't do it. Growers' or ganizations with the united support of the whole community behind them must take up the work. State and lo- fcal promotion organizations whose sole idea in the past has been to se cure the homeseeker must be prepar ed to make the homeseokers prosper ous and happy, and they can best do this by assisting in the formation of a statewide market organization. We all know what Oregon land will do, and show the grower where he can dispose of his crop at a profit and he will do the rest. WHY NOT STRIKE? Don't you Think the Farmers Have a Cause and a Right? Some people think that union men should not go on strikes They know nothing about the conditions which these people exist and we as farmers must remember that they are the pe ople who buy our produce. These pe ople do not live on quail, frog legs, mushrooms and French words. They live on spuds, flour, meal, vegetables anod cheap fruit. The Journal of the American Med ical Association inspected 204 homes where these people live anjl found in the factories where they work that one-fourth of the workers were be tween 5 and 10 years of age. Half were under 14. One-fourth of these children worked 5 hours per day af ter school and the whole family earn ed less than 10 cents per hour. About one to the family is afflicted with some contageous disease. We buy thee andy, cloth, gloves and un derwear for our children and wonder what made them sick. Is it not to our interest that these people secure bet ter wages and more healhful condit sion? These children should be in school. There are men in Clackamas County who cannot read or write and who are serving on juries and is it any wonder that innocent people are sent to jail and grafters go free? The day is not far away when all these chickens wil 1 come home to roost. We now are paying 3 dollars a pair for gloves that these workers get one dollar per dozen for making. It is about time we struck too, isn't it? Meredith. Lumber! S Get it direct from the mill and save money. AH kinds of rough and dressed seasoned lumber.Write or phone us before you buy. Sager & Clark Old Superior Stand.. Oregon City Route 4, Phone Beaver Creek Mutual. A local Farmers Society of Equity was organized at Liberty school house near Independence last week by A. I. Petty of Clackamas county. This society will organize locals in other sections of ' the county. Falls City News. Mt. Pleasant Local Mt. Plesaant Local will meet Aug. 1st, 8 o'clock P. M. Our county bus iness agent will be with us and if you wish to buy anything he can get you prices. The better we get our business organized the more we can benefit ourselves when our Equity Warehouse Co. is ready to help in the good work. Everybody invited. P. W. M. AND WHY NOT? Frank Beard Wants the Farmers to Use Electrici'y Editor Courier: A word to the wise is sufficient even to the good or, evil thereof. My subject (and I wonder that it has not been discussed before) is el ectricity for the rural or farming districts. Electricity, commonly called arc or electric lights, could be carried out into the country to light up the roads and farmhouses. Not only for light ing but for general use. The farmer's wife can cook, toast bread or use an electrical flatiron as well as the housewife of the city. The farmer can, by installing a small motor, run a washing machine, cream separator or do his churning. He can do his pumping or even run a small woodsaw or grindstone or one and a dozen other things. What? Some people say it is not practical. Why not? Is it is not prac tical in the city? There was a time when they said the same thing about the telephone, when the farmer wanted it the cost was too great. But now look the farmer who has no 'phone in his house is not up to the times. The time will come when the same thing will be said of the farmer who hasn't the electric lights in his house. But how did he get the telephone? Thes ame way he will get his electricity. First by discussing it in the papers and arousing the ambit ious by pointing out it's good prin ciples. Second, by discussing it in their various orders, principally the Grange and to waken up the sleeping ones. Third, by calling special meetings and appointing committees to look in to the costs of material and etc. Electricity is cheap the only trouble is that it is patented and trust bound as were the telephones at one time but the demand for cheaper service brot them within reach of the farmer. And so it will be with electricity. When the farmer makes up his mind that hew ants i.t The farmer can build his own elec tric line to the city limits and there be taken in, or meet (as was his telephone lines) by the larger com panies. The next thing is to install meters and hep ays for what he uses. Think not? Why the automobile, once the luxury of the rich man, is to day becoming a common toy with the progressive farmer. Electricity for the rural districts? Sure. The thing that looks too gi gantic for the farmer today will, like the telephone, be the plaything of his children tomorrow. Yours for electricity ir. the country, Frank W. Beard Just Saw Wood The Amity Standard has the fol lowing pat article regarding the trials of city councilmen: "Men who serve the public in of fice get very little thanks for their efforts. We believe the average man who takes an office that will cost him hours of hard work and worry, and that without any compensation what ever acts in all instances as he hon estly thinks is best in the matter. He may make mistakes, but who does not? Sometimes one feels aggriev ed that suggestions made to public bodies are not adopted and made use of, but when you figure out that these men in public positions are approach de and advised by people of every shade of opinion one can see what would be the result did they attempt to carry out the opinions of all. Such is the case of every city council. Ev ery bit of improvement taken up by them is criticised by the people, no two of whom agree as to the manner in which things should be done. But the council cannot afford to stand back for this reason. Take into con sideration the size of a town, its pos sible future growth, the ability of property to stand the expense of proposed improvements, and then go ahead and you will find that in the end your records will be all right, and the majority of the public spirit ed citizens will be with you." Beware of Ointments for Catarrh that Contain Mercury, nt mtrntry win surely destroy tho sense ot smell and completely deranffo the whole system when enuring It throunh the mucous surfaces. Such articles should never be used except on prescrip tions (rom reputable physlclAns, as tho damage they will do Is ten told to the good you can powibly de rive (roin them. Hall's Catarrh Cure, manufactured by F. J. Cheney A Co.. Toledo, 0.. contains no mer cury, and Is token Internally, toting directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces of the system. In burins Hall's Catarrh Cure be sure you ge the genuine. It Is taken Internally, and made In Toledo. Ohio, by F. J. Cheney A Co. Testimonials free. Sold by nriiKirlata. Price. 750. per bottle. Take lull's Family Pills lor constipation. P. A. Efird, Conejo, Calif., gives a pointer for others to profit by. "I have sold Foley's Honey and Tar Compound also other lines of cough medicine for a number of years, but never used anything but Foley's Hon ey and Tar Compound for myself or family, as I find that it produces the best results, always cures severe colds and does not contain opiates." Hunt- Nominate AND MAKE TEN DOLLARS IF THEY WIN THE PIANO It COSTS Yoti NOTHING (CUT THIS OUT) Nomination Coopon-Good for 1000 VOTES NOMINATE A CANDIDATE And Win a Nomination Pi ire in the Courier's Great Contest I Nominate Address Phone No Signed Address Only the First Nomination Blank Cast for Each Candidate Will Count as 1,000 Votes. Names of persons making nominations will not be divulged. Vote This Coupon For Them and Pay Your Subscription FOR. Individual Vote Coupon The Oregon City Courier's Subscription Campaign Good for 25 Votes For M. , . Address This coupon when neatly clipped out, name and address properly filled in and brought to or sent to the Campaign De partment of the Oregon City Courier, Oregon City, Ore., will count as 25 votes. Be sure to clip out neatly and do not roll but bring or send in flat packages. Not Good After July 30th 1913 C. D. LATOURETTE, President THE FiRST NATIONAL BANK of OREGON CITY, OREGON (Successor Commercial Bank) Transacts a General Banking Business Open from 8 a. m. to 3 Office phones: Main 50, A50; Res. phones, M. 2524, 1751 Home B251, D251 WILLIAMS BROS. TRANSFER & STORAGE Office 612 Main Street Safe, Piano, and Furniture Moving a Specialty Sand, Gravel, Cement, Lime, Plaster, Common Brick, Face Brick, Fire Brick ran AT nc jo mm Lowest Cost ELECTRIC LIGHT is the most suitable for homes, offices, shops and other places needing light. Electric ity can he used in any quantity, large or small, thereby furnishing any re quired amount of light. Furthermore electric lamps can be located in any place, thus affording any desired dis tribution of light. No other lamps possess these qual ifications, therefore it is not surprising that electric lamps are rapidly replac ing all others in modern establish ments. Portland Railway, Light & Power Company MAIN OFFICE SEVENTH. ALDER. PORTLAND Phones Main 6G83 and A. GI31 Soielne1 THEM F. J .MEYER, Cashier. THE