CITY "A MILE OF MILLS" and more coming is what makes Oregon City the best on the coast outside of Portland. Oregon City ships 300 tons of goods every day and receives 700 tons. That's why Its the best city In the state. 30th YEAR. OREGON CITY. OREGON. FRIDAY. OCT. 25, 1912. No. 24 OREGON COUMffi WHAT A MAN'S HEAD TELLS USE REASON, DON'T BE AFRAID OF THE SCARECROW. TELL SHIELDS TO SHOW YOU. Taxing Land to Its Value Is but Siliest of Kid Nonsense. It takes so much to run the slate," they tell us.. Sure Mike. We've got to dig n up. Let us suppose that it requires 1U,UU0,000 now, no more, no less. Now the graduated single ax cuin-uuiiiuiiL oiuuuses io raise uns ten millions by more equaliza tion. And that's all there is to the issue stretch it or contract it. They propose to ease the pres ent heavy taxation of the few by putting it onto more shoulders by making dead land, water pow ers, large land tracts, railroads, rights-of-ways and like con cerns, pay MORE of the state's expenses and reduce taxation on the ownings of the man who works, improves and makes land worth more. ' And you will have ' to talk to me some more before you can make me think this is injustice, , and that it will ruin Oregon. We will raise the $10,000,000 just the same, but the Willamette Valley won't pay about all of it. These millionaires who are hold ing out great chutiKS of Oregon, who have it practically locked in safety deposit boxes; the fran chise holder, the water power thieves, and other leeches on our slate, will have to pay their share of the expenses of Oregon. You have been paying it for them these many years. Anything wrong in this idea? Anything to get scared at? Any thing in this proposed reform to keep the state from developing? And yet Mr. Shields told us in his speech here that taxes would increase and double, until they amounted to the worth of the land . when the state would take the land confiscation. Mr. Shields looked his audience in the face when he made these statements and his voice took the run for Jiigh notes, as the school hoy declaiming "Excelisorl" What in the devil is the state of Oregim going, to do with ' all this money? Under single tax they are go ing to make all these big con cerns come across with more taxes Mr. Shields admits that, and says it's wrong and then in addition to this they are going to raise the present . taxes to the value of the property. P What for? There is only ten millions to raise. Is this state going to run a sinking. fund? Is it going to play some New Jersey corporation stock squeeze moves-? Is the legislature going to pass a law that all tax money in excess of ten millions necessary for run ning expenses, be destroyed in order that Air. Shields "confisca tion" dreams may come true? What rank nonsense to ask men to whom God gave reasoning powers to listen to! What an awful nerve, to stand before thinking men and have this hemorrhage! The single tax people contend that the extra tax on the present tax dodgers will allow us to ex empt improvements from tax ation, and then have the same amount of taxes we raise now. Even if this did not work out, we would be just the , amount ahead that these big concerns and speculators pay, and that much less for the present property to pay. Wouldn't we? It can t g very wrong, can it? it would certainly ease some, wouldn t it? They say it would drive the big capital investments out of Ore gon. Perhaps so, perhaps not; but et us look at it from both ends. The man who holds big tracts of land he won't use, rent or sell. will either have to pay the same proportion of taxes on it that you do or let someone buy it, rent it, or work it to produce. And either way, it will be a mighty good thing, won't it? If a man wants to hold it dead, then let him pay live tax values; if he doesn't then live men will get it and make it produce. The Courier editor advocates the reform because he honestly believes it is for the good of Ore gon, and once tried would never be abandoned. I The Courier has never received lone cent for advocating it; it has i never received one dollar of pa tronage, job work, advertising,, or through any other source, from the single tax people, or the Fels fund and their records will bear this out. It has never received a promise, implied or otherwise, of any compensation whatever. We are for the graduated sin gle tax because we believe it a big step for plain justice and a more even break. It CAN'T be worse than the present system, which makes the FEW bear the tax burden a bur den which is nearing confiscation for some. DIFFERENT CHARLES WHAT AN OREGON CITY BOY WRITES FROM VANCOUVER. OOES NOT DESTROY VALUES, But Single Tax Increases Them British Columbia. (The following is a Dersonal letter written by S. MacDonald, of mis city, irom ucean rails, u. u, October 16th. It was not written for publication, but as it is di rect contradictory evidence of the statements of Chas. H. Shields, we print same, knowing that "Mac ' will have no objections. Ed.) Dear Brown: You will recollect that I said I would look into the matter of single tax while in Vancouver. In the first place let me say that Victoria in the Vancouver is a very fine city. showing evidence on all sides of tremendous prosperity and ad vancement. Sky scraninK build ings are in evidence everywhere, many completed and a great numner in course of erection. Far out from the city's centre nomes are being built in such numbers that streets and walks can t keep pace with the growth. Wages are higher here than in Oregon City and board being from $0.00 to $6.50 per week. I might say that way down in my heart was a feeling of satis faction when my American frien ds remarked the enterprise, hus tle and genius ol this is. li. city. T 'TTTis is a city of Scots arid one might well imagine himself in Glasgow or Edinburgh with that burr in the speech of the pass erby. Even on the "Camousan" officers, waiters, deckhands and passengers are Scotch mostly. Every person to whom 1 ad dressed the query, "How does Single Tax affect conditions in Vancouver?" answered without hesitation: "Single tax is the best thing we know for Vancouver. I addressed my Questions to owners of properties and realty operators, who of all people might be expected to be interested personally. Some remarked that if nut to a vol it'would result in two-thirds of the' people voting for taxes on land values only. "There is no objection to single tax," a man remarked, "as Van couver is prosperous on account of it." "All improvements are assess ed and the city may tax tnem law fully if necessary, hut during the last two years land values only have been taxed, was the in formation given to me by one owner of property near Main street. On the water front the G. N. Railroad has bought lots 25 x 100 and paid $15,000 per lot. These could have been bought a lew years ago ior shoo a lot. une corner on Prior and Park bought o years ago ior niu,iou was as sessed last year for $60,000. The owner retusea to sell lor $200,000 This was 57 x 120. On the corner of Prior and Main, the owner showed me property he bought ior s&u.uuu tnree years ago. lie refused $125,000. for this. Across the street property sold for $2000 a iront loot. Now, Mr. Brown, how does this agree with Mr. Shields statement that property values are destroy ed; that the people of Vancouver are going to go back to the old system? You may feel like the Irishman did when he said: "I hate to call him a liar, bu II know he is." "Furthermore the people of Vancouver Island are deserting Victoria and coming to Vancouver to "trade on account of the tax burden on the merchant at Vic toria, which makes it impossible for him to compete with Vancou ver prices. Wish you could have heard an old Scotch millionaire on the boat who knows this corner of the earth like a book, tell why and how this single tax was putting uacKgrouuu as a trading and business centre, and Cringing Vancouver to the front. Lastly let me say that I do hope that Clackamas county may vote solid for the graduated single tax. I saw an elevator in David Spencer's department that would Spencer's department store that would be the real thing for the bluff. It was a carrier moving continually up an incline The people stepped in and went right up or down. Now must close as you are no doubt tired reading all this, and wishing the Courier success in its good work, standing for the best for all the people all the time. Yours for Oregon, "MAC." m MOOSE QE ENTERPRISE MAKES LIGHT NING QUICK CHANGE. AND THEN JUMPS BACK AGAIN And the Wonder is Where will it be Next Week. in our schools and is a graduate of one of the nest business col leges in Portland. A vote for M. E. Gaffney for County Recorder on November 5th, 1912 will certain ly be for the right man in the right place, and an honor to one of Clackamas County's native sons. R. B. BEATIE. Chairman Democratic Central Com. (Paid Advertisement.) Last where next. It is week the Courier asked the Enterprise would be J! lie est Light At the Lowest Cost ELECTRIC LIGLTT is the most suitable for homes, offices, shops and other places needing Sight. Elec tricity can be used in any quantity, lafg or small, thereby furnishing any required amount of light. Furthermore, electric hinips cat be located in any place, thus affording any desired i:8trlbuti a of light. No other lamps possess V.iw oualificatloii s, there fore it is not surprising that electric lamps are rapidly replacing all others in'moderi) establishments. Portland Railway, Light & Power Company MAIN OFFICE SEVENTH ALDER. PORTLAND Phones Main GG88 and A. 6131 ACTING UNDER ADVICE. Mr. QUI Says Democrats Advise Him not to Take Stand. Editor Courier: I notice you again call upon Mr. Schuebel, Mk. Schnoerr and my self to state for whom we shall vote for president. I ,have con sulted some of my Democratic friends and they advise me not to state publicly for whom I shall vole and I shall follow their ad vice, -jf The only concern the public should have with us candidates is to know whether we will honestly- and concientiously perform the legislative duties for which we are elected and perform them in behalf of Clackamas county and the people of the State of that. They can logically ask no more of me. I notice also that the Courier states that Mr. Cridge and Mr. U'Ren had an open challenge for anyone to debate the single tax' with them. Both Mr. U'Ren and Mr. Cridge are valued personal friends of mine. I have given the single tax much study and lliot in the past two years and I am willing to meet either or both of these gentlemen in a discussion of the single tax question. 1 have no money to pay hall rent or car fare, as I need all I earn for a living for my family, and no one has offered mo the use of any money in opposing the proposit ion. 1 did not know that such a challenge had been made as I do not receive the Courier, or should have responded sooner. am well aware that Mr. U'Ren is one of the very best debators in Oregon, trained and experienced, so that I am fully concious of the task I set myself in agreeing to discuss the question with him. F. M. Gill. "next" to Roosevelt, of was luesday. JNext week it will no doubt get around to Debs, and come out for him. For a fun maker and amuse ment producer, this sheet is certainly 18 karats in this campaign. Alter running yards and yards of tailor-made, Taft editorials, and telling the people Roosevelt was "down and out," Tuesday morning's paper came out with five bit? three-headed articles booming Roosevelt for a fare-you well. Here are some of the headlines: "Candidates for state offices named at Bull Moose Convention ate all noted for efficiency and true principles." "Wilson approves Roosevelt party." "Portland business men turn from old party to Progressives." "Colonel's election assures prosperity in the West. "Roosevelt vote looms im mense." And so on with five columns of boosting as the closest dis ciple of Roosovelt could even hope for. Oh, but the ways of the Enter prise are runny lunny as a tombstone. Condemning Selling in April ana supporting him in uctober. Eliminating Roosevelt ars a fac tor October 2, and giving him five columns ofUoyal boosts Otober 221. Favoring Hawley for re-election and then booming Moose con vention candidate. Pleading with the people to stand by Taft two weeks ago, and telling the voters "Colonel's el ection, assures prosperity to the West" this week. Whether this U :30 somersalt was a joke, or whether Candidate Clark (who was in the city the other day) "converted" Editor Brodie to the Strenuous One, is to guess at. But as there is no explanation of this very "sudden" change, "conversion" would seem to be the natural theory. We would suggest that the Taft Republicans get together and verify the. political latitude and longitude of the Enterprise's business office, for if the policy of the paper keeps on with its week, ly "breaks" it won't have any more influence on its readers than would a drop of dew on a forest fire. There is certainly soihething wrong with the exhaust. A Correction. Last week's Courier re-printed an article criticising Charles II. Shield's Salem speech, and stating that there were more single taxors after the speech than before, etc., and then cred ited it to the Statesman. This was a case of the pencil writing the wrong word. The article was taken from and should have been credited to the Salem Mesenger. NOT TIME OR PLACE. A LAME DUCK CIRCULAR. Portland Bunch Telling Sapheads How to Vote. Last week circular letters poured into Oregon Cityand no doubt every voter in the state got one. It was sown broad cast and in drills. It -is against the single tax measure, a re-hash of the Shield's dope. Sig Sichel and G. W. Joseph, two precious politic al old time gangsters of Port- and are the authors. Signed to the circular is the name of a capitalist who has no money on tiie assessment roils. This is a habit of capitalists in Oregon, time. None of the lot are assess- They are always broke assess ment time. None or the lot are as sessed for any personal property to speak of. One of the fawyers signed up is down for some of fice furniture. In other words this capitalist and the politicians and awyer9 and good men are single taxers so far as escaping taxes on their peisonal belongings are concerned, but not on other peop le s especially tnat of working people. They pay no taxes on money, altho posing as moneyed men. They speakin IheYame of property owners ' but dodge all the taxes they can. ihe list of names as a whole s enouKh to damn the circular with any man who knows the bunch, the one or two decent and respected names in the bunch are rnpiy good aog irays. in mi- ghly bad company. U'Ren Shields Debate Dates, There certainly will be some great crowds at the coming joint debates between W. S. U'Ren of this city and Charles H. Shields of Portland, on the issuo of the single tax. . Following are the dates: Portland, October 23. Hood-River, Octobor 25. Oregon City, Octobor 2(5. Salem, October 28. Portland, October 29. I ! ' i ' V 4 .... . V f ,- ? 7 , v M -r I ' ' V ! r w i Story of Dead Girl Should not be Told from Pulpits. Editor Courier: - Oregon City was treated to the disgusting indecency this past Sunday of having two ministers of the gospel gloat over the aw ful tragedy of last week. It was not enough that every man, wo man, and child in town is thor oughly familiar with the ghastly details; that the officers of the law have taken up the case; that the young men in the concerned were still in the shadow of the courts, waiting for the trial which was to determine their guilt or innocence rbut these two must sieze upon the incident Jo at tract a crowd to their Sunday eve ning meetings. The circumstances attending the suicide of the girl pointed their own moral, and sent the terrible lesson home to every boy and girl in the city. Certainly these two preachers could not add to it. But to men ignorant of the fitness of things, it was an opportunity they couldn't resist. Not a thought for the families most concerned; not a - care for the influence such talk might have, should the case come Be fore a jury but instead a golden opportunity to talk to a lot of young people especially girls, on a suggestive topic. And the irony (hat lies in the fact that ono of these preachers was the dead girl's pastor! I won der when he saw her last? If she was careless in her church duties, what did this pastor or his church ever do about it? Yet the child had professed conversion and was on the church rolls. To the iiihiioii the sidewalk it looks as though ono preacher at least could nve ieit tiie girl out of his sermon, and subsut uted himself and his church. Tho girl has paid the price. Let her rest. But what do her fellow con verted ones on tho church rolls think ol it? THOMAS D1DYMUS 10 FOR THE LEGISLATURE? DO YOU WANT TO GET WORTH OF YOUR VOTE? THEN VOTE FOR THE MAN V Notice. To the stockholders of the Ogle Mountain Mining Co: lhe annual meetinsr or said company will be held on Monday, November 4, lla at 1 o clock p. m.. at Knann's hall. Tenth and Main street, Oregon City, Or. Ogle Mountain Mining Co. By J. Ii. Fairclough, Pres. cratic nouiineo for County Rec order, for Clackamas County, is the only candidate for that office whose name will annear on the official ballot at the general elect ion, that was regularly nominated at tho Primary Election, held on April, i Din, luiz. Mr. 1,. n. Wil liams, the Republican nominee, elected at said Primary Election, having failed to file his accept ance of said office as required by law. i lie Democratic party should be commended for placing upon their ticket tho name of M. E. Gaffney for County Recorder, as he is one of tho best qualified men in the county for that of fice, and if elected will personally attend to the duties of the office with credit to himself and en tire satisfaction to4he tax payers of the county. Mr. M. E. (iaffney is the son of ono of the old and most respected pioneers of Clackamas county, and has resided in this county almost his entire life. His oc cupation is that of a farmer, and has continually made that his business up to the present time. He has taken the advantage of acquiring a thorough education Gilbert L. Hedges, candidate for District Attorney, has practised law in Oregon City for the past lourieen years, lie occupied Hie ollice of District Attorney for two years under appointment by Governor Chamberlain. He beliov s under his oath of ollice. that tho laws on tho slatuto bookg, of me Maie must no eniorceu. lie prosecuted with vigor all cases that came before him before his incumbency. Mr. Hodges tried nine men for murder (luring his term and convicted all but one He personally investigates all mailers that come before tho of fice and will see that all com plaints receive their duo con sideration. If Mr. Hedges is el ected to the Fifth Judicial Dis trict o line istaie or uregon, em bracing the Counties of Glacka mas, Clatsop, Columbia and Washington, the people will, un der" all circumstances, protect the public. R. B. Beatie, Chairman Demo cratic Committee. Paid Advertisement. Washer d aoi aoi aoi aoi aoiiiiii Locals and Personals. Hear the U'Ren-Shields single lax debate Saturday night. At the Congregational Church on Sunday morning tho pastor, Rev. Geo. Nelson Edwards, will ipeak on "What is a Christian Church?" In tho evening the sub ject will be "Who is responsible for the Liquor Iraluc? Charles Boylan, formerly of this city and Miss Anna Owens, both of Seasido, were married Monday at tho bride's home. Manager O. E. Freylag of the publicity department, will take an ehibit from this county to the land show in Minneapolis next month. A little indication of the growth of this county is the registration gain of 1317 since two years ago. 1 he total then was 5,8-ii) and now 7,166. The Republicans have a gain of 608. the Democrats of 445, bocialists 125, Probis 6, Independents 92. And What he Stands for Forget the Party and 8Tag. When you spend your vote on November 5, you ouidit to be just as particular in getting its worth as you are for the dollar you lay on the grocer's counter. au eyes are on 0egon. She ana ner lanious system are on trial, and her state legislature is being watched as the cat watches the canary. One week from next Tuesday you men are going to send three men to tho state capital, and these men are going to boost or pull back on progressive legisla tion. And do you know-which? Are you as much interested in what you will get for your vote as you are in your dollar's worth of groceries. 'there are four candidates be fore the POODlo throe shall hn taken and one left. It doesn't so much matter which ones shall bo left as which three shall be taken. Peter Noyer, a farmer' of Mol alla, is the democratic nominee. Noyer has been to Salem before and his enemies can't say any thing against his record. He is a progressive Democrat, but a careful man. Ho is for the Ore gon system, for all the power tho voters can get, and he is for econ omy and the elimination of use less commissions and political jobs. The Courier knows you won't go wrong on Mr. Noyer. What our legislature needs is more of his calling. The Courier knows hisv otes will be on the popular (tho people's) side of the ' many measures to come up at the com ing session. Never mind your parly. The party doesn't vote at Salem. Vote for the man. C. Schuebel is a republican nominee, endorsed by the demo crats, but so far as the party goes pass it up and see what he stands for. He proposes to work for leg islation that vou aa'l I want. it doesn't matter two tinkers' darns whether a man is a Christian Sci entist or a reform speller, a sin gle taxer, an anti, or a suffragist if ho doliver8 the goods the majority want. Mr. Schuebel says he will in troduce a bill to permit farmers to burn slashings and clear land between June 1 and October 1. Now wo close the season to the farmer and employ numerous fire wardens to guard the timber bar ons' tracts and the Southern Pa cific's big holdings. Mr. Schuebel has prepared a bill to abolish school supervisors. Tho ofl'ico is as neodloss as an oxlra box at tho post-office and abolishing it will save tax bur dened old Clackamas $4,000 a year. Tho sentiment for doing away with this offico is almost unanimous. In a public letter and draft of a bill recently published in this paper, Mr. Schuebel showed how a 'joker" in a bill passed at Salem, allowed over 250,000 water horse power to be appropriated from the falls here, and the most of it escapes taxation. His proposed bill provides all shall pay tho same license fee, and ho declares that if it becomes a law, it will give thi3 county $125,000 in li cense fee from the falls here alone. Mr. Schuebel says if this bill passes, it will add at least $15,000,000 in value to this coun try's tax rolls. Portland now col lects taxeH on $1,000,000 of prop erty now located in this county. And he stands for and is plodg ed to work for a workingman's day, not to exceed ten hours, and a week not to oxceed sixty hours. No candidate for the legisla ture (so far as this paper is able to learn) has ever presented to the public, before tho election, the law hn stands for as Mr. Schue bel has done. These measures are all of interest to the tax pay ers and common people of Clack, nmas county and slate of Oregon. Men should, vote on their common sense and not their prejudices, regardless of political affiliations in this case. The Courier is a democraiio paper and supports tho demo cratic ticket but is broad minded enough to support a man who comes out bjfore the publio and stands for a square deal and for tho principles and measures that are in the Interests of the tax payers of this county and state. And tho Courier will do it, ev ery time. Notice of Final Settlement. Notice iu hereby (riven that tho undersigned administrator of the estate of Cornelia J. Hoyles. de ceased, has filed his final account as such administrator with the clerk of the county court of Clack amas county, state or uregon, and that the Judge of said Court has set Monday, the 25th day of Nov ember 1912, at tho hour of 10 o'clock A. ML of said day, at tho County Court Room in the Court House at uregon Guy, Clacka mas County, Oregon, as the time and place of hearing any and all objections thereto. Any and all persons having ob jections to said report are hereby notified to appear at said time and place and present said ob they have. Dated October 18th, 1912. P. M. BOYr.ES Administrator of the estate of Cornelia J. Boyles, deceased. Dimick & Dimick, Attorneys for Administrator.