OffiGOM CITY COUffllE With $12,000,000 in Factories and $ 100,000 monthly Pay Ron with plenty of Power to tell, Oregon City can dou ble its Population in Five Year. The Courier I AGAINST Injustice-, against the privileged classes, and FOR the Weak a tlx en and the Common People. OREGON CITY. OREGON. FRIDAY, MARCH 15 1912. 29th YEAR. LET'S INT ELKS. THERE ARE THOUSANDS COnV INQ TO PORTLAND SOON ' DRIVE A HERD DOWN HERE A Matter Our Commercial Club ' 8hould Not Pass Up. That there should be something done to acquaint eastern people with Oregon City, during the Elks' carnival at Portland in July, is very patent, and the following communication from one of our citizens is timely and should cause the Live Wires to sit up and see that some one gets a move on. Editor Oregon City Courier: I have noticed in the columns of the Courier many communica tions that are of general interest, and I believe the subject of which I am writing is one which should have the attention of the Com mercial club, the Live Wires, Publicity committee, and in fact everyone that wants to see this most picturesque spot in the west come into her own in the way of drawing the crowds. - Portland will soon be over flowing with - people from the east. Elks mostly and they are good fellows, Best on Earth, and they are great hands to see things 'day or night, and see them right, and many of the visitors, at that time, see Oregon City, and see it right, not in a measly, half-hearted manner, as though some one owned the most of the town and did not care to see it advance, not with the belief of that some one was standing just around the corner with the knife open ready to give them the stick, if they ventured to offer a helping hand, but we wish them to make us a visit here, and see us at our best, our arms must be open, there must be the smile, the full heart ed welcome,' the true spirit of "Come," come to a good town to live, to the grandest and most beautifully picturesque spot in the whole west, wnere nature worked overtime and Sundays, with all her expert landscape gar dens, and seemed to have taken centuries to study plans to set in to eternal darkness even the grandeur of noted Switzerland. What we wnat is action. The publicity committee could use "Our" funds to no better ad vantage, than to transport free all adults, from Portland to Ore gon City and return, via electric line, and while here have gentle-i men to show them about, and hand them literature, give them a few gentle pats on the back, i you all know that feels awfully good, especially when a fellow's away from home. When these people return east, they will carry with them such pleasant recollections of the city here, and The Pleasure of At Home IS ENHANCED when the home is brightened like sunlight by the brilliant rays of the Mazda Lamp. Its restful rays impart the effect of a flood of sunlight-the oniy light for which the eye has a natural affinity. Not only does the Mazda Lamp give this Superior Quality of light, but it gives nearly Three Times as much light as the com mon carbon incandescent-and Costs No More to operate. Portland Railway, Light & Power Company MAIN OFFICE SEVENTH!, ALDER. PORTLAND Phones Main 6688 and A. 6131 its neoDle. many who will sooner or later pull up stakes and follow Horace ureeiey s auviuu, win seen out the picturesque Switzerland of the west, and there, you have it. Portland will ho the attraction. to be sure, but (here will be a few hours now and tnen, inat an would have, to take a little side jaunt, and when it pictured out, and free well, we'd have a few. In the last four years there has been a grat awakening in Oregon City, the result of a few sticking to the scheme of doing things, instead of always leaving it for Portland to do. We have added at tractions here now, new improv ed streets in the beautiful resi dence district,, with building lots at "manufacturer's prices," and many other attractions, built by man, all overshadowed by the handiwork of nature. "S." LOOKS GOOD, BUT LEAKS. A Clever Organization Under Which to Fight Single Tax This woek an organization under the title of the Clackamas County - Taxpayers' League was organized here, and it is given out that it is organized "wholly for the benefit of the property in terests of the county and for the proection of taxpayers." And then the league lays down what it stands for: "To aid in the reduction of taxes and join in demand ing a strict accountink of all officials for public money expended by them. To abolish all offices and commissions which are not beneficial to the people. "To oppose the Single Tax which would burden the far mer and small home owner and add wealth to the cof fers of the corporations." If the leaeue had adopted the first two declarations and quit, the people would have gone to this league like a cat to a milk shelf, hot the third declaration gives it away that the first two declara tions were simpiy snovea in ui me head, that the people might not so quickly take notice that it was an anti-single tax organization, with a taxpayers' bluff over it. A man has a right to favor or oppose single tax, and I admire any man who takes a stand and isn't afraid to let anybody know what liis number is. Rut when three men gather to gether, under the names of the president, vice-president and treasurer, and give it out that this league is against a system which "would onnress small home own ers and add wealth, to the corpor ations, scuse my smiie. The nresident is G. E. Hayes, vice-president, William Sheahan, 1 l ...... fnmna M rPr.OV anu neosuieii m. Miss Clara Etcheson visited with friends in Sellwood Monday and Tuesday. WHERE MEN DIFFER U'REN AND DIMICK DEBATE ON SINGLE TAX OUTLINE OF THE ARGUMENTS Campaign of Education Opens at Beaver Creek The Beaver Creek Hall debate between Grant B. Dimick and W K n'Hin on the f; aekamas Goun ty Single Tax bill last nday night was a very interesting af fair Thn hall was filled and there must have been about 200 neoDle present. Many of whom were ladies. The talk lasted from alwiitt uitrhl n V. np.k until after hal past ten and the crowd stayed. ure w'ould be for the advantage of fti i. i h mi iircttn mat. iiihhm f.iTMM.ipa an, I nil ntnep working men whether they dig ditches, sell dry goods, or manufacture paper ana WOOiens. lie ruuu example from the farmers in the neigh borhood whoso taxes would be materially reduced Dy tnis Din. ue also caned attention 10 me nouui ern Pacific with its 90,000 acres of vacant land, the tax on which would be increased more than one third under this bill. Mr. U'Ren showed that the exemption of per sonal property and improvements in the county would amount to nearlv $8,500,000, being over one third of the total assessed values of the county. Of this exemption the farmers would have more than $0,000,000 for their clear ings, buildings, live stock and other personal property. He sta ted that the records show that the farmers pay almost three-fourths of all the tax that is paid in he county on personal property and improvements on land. The single taxers have caused to be made a tax assessment and tax roll for Clackamas county for the year 1910. This work was done under the supervision of Hon. Fred Johnson, Deputy as sessor for Clackamas county. Mr. U'Ren's citations of actual re sults to the farmers and others were taken from this roll. This single tax roll is now in the hands of the printer and will be publish ed in pamphlet form and a copy delivered to every taxpayer in Clackamas county. Mr. U'Ren stated that Mr. Dim ick had never been actively in the field for any of the progressive m-voa, n.no (hot are commonly known as the Oregon system of People s ."ower, anu iuai uie unm paign of i898 and afterwards Mr. biinick had ridiculed Brownell and others who advocated the in itiative and referendum, saying that they had wheels in then head. Mr. Dimick did not deny this buts aid he was now in sym pathy with these measures though he believed that not more than six bills and constitutional Dining amendments should ever be al lowed on the ballot at one elec tion, because he thought more than six confused the voters' minds. Mayor Dimick contended that if this bill should pass it would only be a lew years until tne tax on va cant land would be so high that no speculator could hold laud and when the tax was made so high on vacant land that no one could af ford to hold land he did not want to use, Mr. Dimick thought the farmers who use land would be no better off than the speculators. He read long extracts from Henry George s writings and quoted from the report of the Eels com mission conference and thn talk siven by Mr. U Ren at that time. Jioin speakers were applauded several times but for the most part the audience seemed to be out to learn me lacts and not as partisans of either side. A Question or Two Editor Courier: Will you allow a guess or two? You may have noticed that the press reports T. R. and Taft at swords' points, lighting each oth er as leaders of two factions of the G. 0. P. Now I am from Mis souri. It looks to me more like a line stroke of politics to unify the party. Teddy says ho will support the nominee of the con vention. Taft can do no less. The principles seem not to be thought of, so I am just guessing that it is just a plan put forward by the powers who make presidents. rnese win lead tnem an into one camp. Kia:hl vears aeo Brvan severe ly denounced Parker, but took the stump in his support. This is not necessarily a parallel, but I am just guessing that things are not what they seem. A UUJSSUH. High Taxes. Editor Courier: The increased taxes are the cause of a great deal of grumbling mis year, ana we are an striving to build up the county and get new settlers here. We have one of the best counties in the state of Ore gon and there is no reason that we can see that it should be in debt. Taxes have been increasing and the debt growing, and there must be a remedy found. A man told me on the street tne other day that he rented his ranch for $4000 and his taxes were $4.25. I paid $2.50 per acre last year on wild land, have bought better land for less-money. Now what is the cause? Is it the high value placed on the land, or is it the graft going on from a road supervisor up to the highest offi cer in the state? Thev should all lake their hands out of the people's pockets and be economical in their offices. One of the needless expenses is the second or third needless sch ool supervisors. If the county school superintendent cannot at tend to the office, we must try and get some one who can, and we must have every one of our offi cers pledged to economy, both in state and county, and if they dis regard their pledges, recall them, or tar and feather them. H. C. CLYDE YOU ARE IN WRONG. Postal Ruling Does Not Pay Your Back Subscriptions Here's a little matter that sub scribers have entirely the wrong end of, -and one we want to make plain to them. There seems to bo a general impression that there is a law which forbids the publisher to send his paper to any person un less paid in advance, and that payment cannot be enforced if he so sends it. A postal regulation provides that weekly papers shall not send papers after a subscribers owes for over one year, and a daily for over three months unless the publisher pays extra postage -tin those papers. But this ruling has no bearing whatever on the liability of a sub scriber and it has been repeated ly upheld by the courts that the subscriber who continues to lake a paper from the postoffice or carrier is liable for payment of same as long as he takes the pa per. The Courier editor has made test cases of this and knows what he is talking about. So if you have an idea that by subscribing and paying for a pa per in advance, then allowing it to eome two years, thinking you are not compelled to pay for it, you are wrong both wrong and dishonest. Notify your postmaster or car rier if you don't want the paper; then pay it up to the time. That is business, decency and honesty. We are trying hard to put the Courier on the one-year basis, and we have only a few on the outside today. Help us do it. Don't try to short skate on a year's subscription. It's too small for any man in Ore gon, too petty, too insignificant. Mail Boys are Aotive At the meeting of the rural mail carriers of Clackamas and Marion counties at Canby Sunday, the boys went on record for two prop ositions as follows: "Resolved, that we favor the election of all road supervisors by popular voIp of the people at a given date at the end of the year to be designated as "road day",at which time all road taxes could be levied, and also resolutions fav oring the use of the split log drag on all dirt roads. "Resolved, that we favor a law being enacted by our state legis lature preventing extreme heavy hauling over our country roads during the winter season." Gil WONDERS A8 SEEN BY VISITOR FROM NEW YORK. WE DO NOT HALF APPRECIATE Offers Suggestions as to What we Could do to Attract. An eastern business man has been in the city this woek, visiting mends and looking over Urej?on City, and nothing would more please an optimist than to have had an hour's talk with this man. Ho raved over the natural dic- turectueness of the city, its scenic walks, Beautiful views, tne diuus, Mount Uood--and then he raved over the climate and the soil. This Rentleman said it did not appear to him that our people half appreciated what they had hero. He said that if Orosron City was in the old east states, and was as near a city as we were near to Portland, that this place would ne made a summer resort of wide re noun, and that we would be filled with tourists. He said the bluffs could be made most picturesnue with but little expense, and that he should think our commercial bodies would take this up with other matters for the advancement of the city; that a landscaper would take the rock bluffs and make of them stair ways that tourists would rave ov er, and that would advertise the city as no other means could; that nature had put these great walls here for us to make beauti ful attractions of. and that it seemed that we did not know it, and allowed them to remain un- mproved. Another matter that he said that to an easterner presented a means of both scenic and com mercial value, and that was an elevator or revolving stairway up the blulis. With the power we have here, he said that we could put in the revolving sidewalks, imilar to those used in tne Dig department stores in New York and Chicago,-one going up while the other came down, ana one naa but to step on the walk to bo car ried up. He stated that such a proposition was not as large as it ooked. and like the matter oi beautifying the bluffs, would pay big in advertising returns. This gentleman stated that outside of the great commercial value of the falls, we could make Oregan City a big city, a western Switzerland; that familanty had blinded us to the value of what we have, and that wo should come to a realizing sense and have the big end of the tourist travel com ing to our city every year, and staying six months of the year. COUNCIL'S SPECIAL MEETING. Molalla Avenue, Armory and Oth er Matters Considered. The drainage of Molaala ave nue was taken up at length be fore the special meeting of the city council Tuesday night, and out of it will come improvement for this much traveled street. Certain sections will be surface drained at an early date, and permanent improvements will no doubt follow. Mayor Dimick has appointed Messrs. liurke, Too.e and Beard to take the matter up with property owners along the thoroughfare and see if they were disposed to pay a part of the expenses of permanent im provements, and also to see if the county court will help out on the expense. The Oregon Engineering and Construction Co. was awarded the contract to improve the Madi son street bridge. It was ordered that an ordi nance be drawn to establish the grade of Monroe street between Sixth and Seventh. The street committee has un der consideration for the peti tion of the Oregon Commission Co. to place public hitching posts on Eleventh street. Dr. L. L. Pickens, representing the Live Wires, and J. W. Mof fit, asked the council to take an interest in the armory proposition by looking into the matter of a site for the building, after which the project could be taken up with the county and slate. Messrs. Burke, Tooze and Myer were ap pointed a committee to look over the city's holdings and see if a suitable location could be procur ed. Elks' Home Started. Work on the Elks' handsome home will be started today and a large force of workmen will rush the structure. It will be built on their lot on Water street and the contract has been let to the Clar ence Simmons Co. The builting will be a modern Elks' structure and one of the state's prettiest Muoh About Nothing. If the "hombro" on the OREGON CITY COURIER who" conducts the Spanish ' (Mexican) department, will drop into Aurora, I. Vetter will willingly teach him that "hombre" and "dinerio" is not exactly pure Castilian. Better write it hombre and dinero. Ashland Tidings. if lha hi cr nhint whn conduct the literary criticising department of the Tidings, will drop into Ore gon City, M. J. Brown will willing ly teach him that the wording of the above criticism is not exactly pure grammar. Belter put are in the place of "is." rj,,t on' this miiph Annul nothing? A man's a man Just the same, whether spelled m-a-n or h-o-m-b-r-e, and a dollar will buy just as big a sack of frijoles whether it reads "cartwheel," or is called "dinero." Last week's Courier had sever al misspelled words. One of Fol ey's patent medicine locals look ed very much like Spanish or Chi nese, but we haven't heard any protests. Wonder if the Tidings man ev er heard that mouse and elephant story? MAIN STREET PAVING TALK. Live Wires Looking Up Expense From Eleventh to Abernethy. The matter of paving Main street from Eleventh street to the Al.ernetliy was the big talk subject before the Live Wires Tuesday noon, and it will come up lor more talk at next week s meeting. A committee, with M. I). Latourelto at the head, is in vestigating th'3 matter, talking with property owners, and it will report next week. it is certain that Mam street, from where the Having ends, on toward Gladstone, is about as I ad o street as you can find in anv city, and it seems as if some ac tion should be taxe l I i remedy it. As to whether bilulitliie paveui.iiit is the right action or not. of course, depends on the expense, and how the taxpayers feel, i'he report of the committee will giva information on these points. There is also discussion as to the best means of putting Seventh street into permanent shape. GET JOHN DOE. Wake Him up and Put him Onto The Hill Murder Case. The Courier editor is in receipt of a personal letter from a prom inent attorney, a part or which is as follows: "Why in the devil don t you get a John Doe proceedings started in that Hill case? Look up the law on it. For tho purpose of main taining peace or investigating crimes, a common justice of the peace of any town in his county has ALL of the POWER and JUR ISDICTION of any grand jury. other magistrate or executive of ficer. NOT EXCEPTING A GOV ERNOR, OR EVEN PRESIDENT. Don't you know that it is only since about 1870 that district at torneys "began to rdn" grand ju ries and usurp their functions? One or Two on the Sid e. The correspondent from Red- land, in this issue of the Courier, has , something to say about the matter of hitching Dosts in this city, and wo must admit that' he states a whole lot of sound com mon sense. One who observes knows that it is not the rigs of hoso doing trading that stand hitched to the Seventh street posts day after day, but rather the rigs of those doing nothing. And. too. there is some horse sense in the statement that if Or egon City gives the right prices, tne trade win como, nuciiing or no hitching. And on our own ac count we would add that it might not be a bad idea for the Live Wires to suggest to some of the merchants who are making a lot of noise over the hitching post natter to try making a little noise in the way of advertising, and see how that panned out. Sheriff Mass Is Candidate So fat as tho democrats are concerned they will give Sheriff Mass a clear Held for re-election, but tho republicans are not going to bo so generous, and Mass' old antagonist, E. C. Hackett, will go down the line with him for an election. Sheriff Mass will bo a very hard man for any one to beat this year, bo he republican or democrat, for the reason that he has made good ami been one of the hardest work ers that ever filled the job. His persistent hard work for many months on the Hill murder case is alone an issue that should elect him Notice to Taxpayers. Of all taxes not paid on or be fore the first day of April, there will be a penalty of ten per cent and interest at tho rate of twelve per cent from the day upon which they become delinquent until the date of payment. On all taxes paid in full on or before tho 15th day of March, there will be allow l a rnhntn nf three ner cent. Half of the entire tax upon any piece or real estate, or upon tne personal property of any individ ual, may tie paid on or before the first Monday in April, and the re mainder need not then be paid un til the first Monday in October, but must be paid by that date or the last half will become delin quent. FRESH DAILY Salmons Halibut Etc. CRABS, cooked on the premlsn; OYS TERS, direct from the shell; CHICKEN, to order: No Cold Storage Stock in fish or fowl. Headquarter for OLYMPIA OYSTERS, the BEST on the Coast MACDONALD'S MARKET Hext WtlU Fargo I IVII s ENDS CURIOUS LITTLE STORIES THE ODD CORNERS. OF STRANGE PLAGES AND THINGS Stub Euds of a Newspaper Edit or's Note Book. In a curio shop in San Antonio, Texas I saw a remarkable example of Mexican patience and handi. craft, a flea just an ordinary, tiny sand insect dressed in a full suit of clothes, pants, sweater and hat, and so delicate and small that I had to see it through a magni- flying glass to appreciate it. This is literally an honest fact, with out any exageration. The patien ce of some ol the Mexicans is more than wonderful. Give one of them a silver coin and he will make of it some rare curio, will spend hours on it and then sell it to you for a few cents. From horse hair and human hair they will plait watch chains and neck chains of exquisite workmanship and beauty. Time has no value and a Mexican has more patience than anything else on earth. At a ranch in west Texas I wit nessed some cow boys at Dlay big, husky sons of the range hav ing their sport. A cow would he turned loose from a correl, and the fellows would wage their skill and money seeing which could Tope, throw and tie the cow in the shortest time. One of the cow boys did the trick in 38 seconds. The record time I believe is 29 Yi seconds. The cow is chased a round the correl until she is thoroughly frightened, and when she is released she hits the fastest gate she has. The cow boy, on his horse, outside the pen, starts when the cow starts, runs her down, throws the rope, throws the cow, dismounts and ties her legs and throws up his hands for time. Think of all this being done in iltle more than half a minute, and you picture a pretty speedy cow- puncher. But hair the credit sho uld be given t o the cow pony. The minute the throw is made ana the cow boy ses it is good for the horns, he dismounts, and the in stant the rope settles over the horns the woll-trained pony rears back throwing the cow, and as soon as she falls, the cow boy is on her, tying her feet. These men will wager a months pay on these half minute contests. The gambling SDirit is the lead, ing spirit in a mining town baiCiv mg, possimy, ino nartonaer s spirits. These men will gamble on anything and everything that offers a chance, and when chances run out, they make them, l saw as much as $500 bet one sight, in a mining town, ten to six on Nelson, and I saw a dozen men take bets on both ends of a two to one shot that the next morning's fast tram from California to New Mexico, on the Santa Fa. would be on time. In front of a curio store in Santa Fe, craunibling to ruin, I saw a Mexican cart of the old Snanish davs. a cart of the time of Christ, and I could not but think that were this relic anywhere else in the world but in this corner so rich with curios, it would be al most priceless. A friend told me I could buy it for $25. I went out and counted my money and when I came back tho shop was closed. 1 hat night I left town. Tho wheels were solid, and at the hubs fully a fot thick. There was not an ounce of iron or metal on the cart not a nail even. Every hit of the material and parts of construc tion were wood, and the crude woden spikes told of the almost toolless days when it was made. I saw a girl at Silver City who earned a thousand dollars in a few minutes bv riding across a canyon in an oro bucket, suspend ed on a wire. Tha bucket went from neak to peak of a mountain and was from 1000 to 12000 feet from the ground. No person had at that time made the trip across, although they say it is often made now. I asked her where she got courage enough to make the trip and she replied: i sat uown in me bucket, kept looking at the bot tom of it, and just naturally went, across. a Denver newspaper gave tho thousand, and the girl has now a reputation which has won for her the position as head (and only) waiter in a mining town boarding house. She was pretty enough to make a man a steady hoarder dui i was mar ried. In a waKer a miner took a full Dint bottle of what the mountain eers call "snake whiskey" put the neck far down his throat anu no never c osed the faucet until every dram of the spirits had run out. He pocketed the money, sat down in a chair a few minutes and then pitched forward on his face in tho sawdust. Mexicans have the ordinary ho tel waiters skinned forty ways in pan-handling for tips. They will press their services on you, and then openly hold out their hands for change. Give it to them and you are a "tourista" and they will roiiow ana oDey you line aogs, re fuse and you are a "gringo" and they would stick a knife in you if they dared. In the mountains of New Mex co I saw a little animal called a kangeroo rat, having short fore feet and long hind legs like a Kan garoo, and running with that pe culiar jump of the big animals. I have never read or neara oi these little animals, and they were of much interest to me. (Continued on page two.)