4 OREGON CITY COURIER, FRIDAY FEB. 1G 1912. OREGON CITY COURIER. Published Fridays from the Courier Building, Eighth and Main streets, and en tered in the Postoffice at Oregon City, Ore., as second class mail matter. OREGON CITY COURIER PUBLISHING COMPANY, PUBLISHERS M. J. BROWN, A. E. FROST, OWNERS. Subscription Price $1.50. Telephones, Main 5-1; Home A 5-1 M. J. BROWN, EDITOR BEN'S SECOND LETTER. Some days ago the newspapers of Oregon were favored by letters from Ben Sailing, of Portland, asking them what they thought of the matter of Ins being a candidate for U. S. Sena tor, and letting Jonathan Bourne slip back to the once was-ers. Ben went on to state he was a Pro- gresslvo, and the typewriter spelled It with a capital "P," that he was for the "dear people" first, last and the most of the time and if elected well, I don't remember that he promised anything out of the usual. He simply was a Progressive and wanted to know i the Courier would go down the line with him. You fellows all cot the same letter, and you remember what he said and a lot he didn t say. But February 6 he sent out another letter. This one wasn't for general circulation It was less promiscuous and was sent to the Republican edi tors. The Courier didn't get one that Is Ben didn't put us on the list, but a Republican editor did he sent his on This letter Mr. Selling wrote on the letter head of the "Taft Campaign Committee," and you can't find any thing that looks like a capital "P" In It. It looks very much as if Ben had back-alidden, had fallen from Progress lve grace, and was now just a regular old stand-pat Republican politician with a desire. Here's the letter. You see if you can find In It anything Oregon stands for: ''This committee has started the campaign for making President Taft the nominee of Oregon Republicans at the April primaries Can we count on the support of your paper? . "I will be glad to send you either copy or plate matter If you will kindly let me know which you prefer. I wish I could promise paid advertising dur ing the Primary Campaign, but there is no appropriation yet. Should there be any funds available later, the pa pers that help the Taft candidacy will not be overlooked. "The Taft Campaign Committee looks to the Republican papers of Oregon to lead the fight and we urge you to help in every way to carry the Primary Election for President Taft. We believe the continued prosperity ' of the country demands his re-election. Oregon has never prospered as during his administration and we look forward hopefully to four years more of Republican rule. "It will be very gratifying to this committee If we can depend upon your support. I will appreciate it if you will answer at once, using the en closed envelope. "Faithfully youra, "BEN SELLING, "Chairman." STAY AWAY FROM OREGON Less than a month ago the Portland Journal declared In an editorial there were 7000 men in that city looking for work. ' And now when the Central Labor Council sends warnings back east for workmen to stay away from Portland, the Journal strings out a long editor ial denouncing them for so doing, and asking them a lot of siily questions as to where the laboring men shall go if not co Portland. The labor council did just the right thing ut the right time in warning eastern workmen to stay away from the coast. It is not flattering to Portland to ad vertise that men are starving there. nor Is it good business for the rail roads which expect to dump In car loads of eastern men next month, but it is the truth, and It Is business There Is nothing the matter with the Villiimette Valley, but men can1 live on climate. It won't pay the rent or put fat on the ribs. There are simply more men than Jobs here ,and whether New York and Chicago are in the same condition or not doc-Mi t cut any ice here and does n't make any more work In Portland It's a good town to stay away from If you want a job and haven't money the bent place In the world to stay away from and eastern people should have it pounded into them by posters on every corner. It's all rot and nonsense to pleach about men crowding the cities when there is so much idle land in the coun try. There rre thousands of men tramp ing up tiui cown tins vaney wno couldn't buy a bushel of spuds off a ranch if a warrantee deed went with the tubers. No use to talk cheap land to a cheaper man. No use to tell a man to go buy a farm when he couldn't buy a grub hoe or get credit for an ax. Oregon wants men with money to come here and pick up the opportuni ties we fall over. Oregon has but seven people to the square mile and has opportunities for thousands more, but it doesn't want any more men to come here who couldn't buy a square meal to start on. ONLY RASCALS NEED FEAR DO YOU KNOW? Get right down to cases, blow away the noise, and tell me where Roose velt stands today on the Issues that the people are vitally interested in. Do you. know where he stanus on the tariff reduction matter? Does he come out like LaKollette, Wilson and Clark and state what his views are Do you know where ho stands on the currency reform matter, on tne Aldilch "Central Bank" plan? Did he take any stick either side on the reciprocity Issue between vlds country and Canada, and did you ever know whether he was for or against the question? Roosevelt Is against arbitration, be cause Taft is for it, mid he Is against the Shormun law for the same reason. And further than these, does he stand for much of anything? Isn't it much a case of Big Nolso? "I am Rrcully in (Mirnesl, in my efforts Id secure needed good roads legislation. "If uli good roads legislation is. to lie crucilled because I hap pen to lie govenor 1 am perfeelly willing to step out of the way in the event of the nassego of any of the highway bills proposed by the state wide commit tee or by the state grange, and let Mr. Piper and Mr. lMttork nuiiio the high way commissioner. This of course conditioned on the Ori goniun supporting the bills. "II, is foolish to speak of build ing up a political machine, as I liavo no usee for such a machine 1 am not trying to perpetuate myself in otllce. I urn trying to get out of otllce. President Taft only opposes the re call as applied to judges. It's a good scheme to recall an at torney general, a secretary of state or mayor of a city, but touch not the judicial robe. That's a great stand, In view of the rottenness of the trust prepared de cisions that have been forced onto the people during the past five years, You know that the trusts' only hope now Is in buying legislators and con trolling courts and you know that the only way the people are going to get Justice :s by serving notice on the men who are supposed to give It that if they fail they will tear their robes off them. There Is nothing dangerous or wrong with the recall and only rascals need fear it. OLCOTT HAS MADE GOOD. I note that Ben W. Olcott Is a can didate for secretary of state to suc ceed himself, and one of the best en dorsements for him is that the "old guard"' Republicans are against him. Olcott has made good as secretary of Btate and the people generally be lieve in him believe in his dead hon esty of purpose and In his ability to do things. Ills slogan is every bit to the point: "Results talk. My record Is before you. Believe in the Oregon system." Mr. Olcott'B long training has par ticularly fitted him for the work he has and his administration has been noticeably free from criticism. The papers are determined to have George C. Brownell, of this city, a can didate for congress, to succeed Con gressman Hawley, whether Mr. Brown ell knows It or not, and the dispatches Irom this city to the Portland dailies say that at a speech he will make In Salem the 22nd of this month he will announce thnt he Is either In the race or refuses to enter. Should Mr. Brown ell decide to "go," our present repre sentative would certainly know ho und been In some horse race. W. W. Myers, of Oregon City, and Ola M. Ogle of this city, have received the nomination aa delegates to the National Convention of the Socialists which meets In OMiihonm City In May. Canby Irrigator. Joseph W. Folk, of Missouri, has withdrawn from the presidential race, and has promised to vote for Champ Clnrk for the presidential nomination as long ns Clark has a chance to win. The Democrats simply won't fight thin year. Most People Think that it pays to save Those who have tried it know that it does. The differ ence between thinking and knowing is the difference between failure and suc cess. Your savings, deposited in this bauk, draw 3 per cent, interest and are amply protected. The Bank of Oregon City The Oldest Bank inline County DOWN WITH SINGLE TAX Oregon City, Route No. 2, Feb. 8th. EDITOR COURIER: In your issue of the 2nd inst. I find a short editor ial on single tax, that I took a good deal of Interest in. Now you know that in making good those exemptions which you call deficits, that there will be no deficits, and there will be no surplus. You say "don't worry friend", the books show a surplus somewnere for every deficit." The books won't show anything of the kind. The books will simply show the value placed on different tracts of land by the asses sors, and also the values placed on wa- er powers, right of ways, franchises, etc., and what you term your "sur plus," would simply be the power that the law would give the courts to levy just as many mills on the assessed valuation of the property, as would be necessary, to raise the required reve nue, and when' you exempt perhaps one-naif of all the assessible property In the state or county from taxation, your levy on the remaining valuation (unless the aj (unless the assessment was materially raised) would run up to 5 or 6 per cent very likely on ac count of the great cost of building roads throughout the counties and state, which we have good reasons to expect will soon begin. Now if you release all this great wealth from tax ation, just on the eve of , this heavy state and county road-building, where is the poor man and his family, (that have been working and saving for years, to get enough ahead to buy 75 or 80 acres of land to make a home of,) going to get off at? I know men that have worked and saved for years to get them a home and then finally found a piece of wild land that suited them, that they could get hold of by paying part down and paying interest on the balance, and paying it as they could. Now, I am an old farmer, and know pretty near every crook and turn about farming, but I am going to ask you a question that I don't know how to answer. Can you tell me by what process a man can take a pitce of wild land on those conditions, (even If he has money enough to pay half down on the land), and make a living for his family, pay his interest as it becomes due, and pay such taxes as he would very probably have to pay in this state for the next genera tion anyhow, and pay for his place and save it? And do you think that you would find many men that would be willing to risk such an undertak ing? And another thing I wan par ticularly to call your attention to, while we are at it don t you know that this money that the poor man pays for this wild land represents the product of his labor for years? And why should his investment be re quired to pay such a heavy tax and all other kinds of property, and Im provements, (which only represent the product of labor, the same as the poor mans money did, whicn ne bought that piece of wild land with) be exempt from taxation? I don't want you or anybody else to think, from the above remarks, that I am In favor of exempting the pro ducts of labor from taxation, for am not. If all the wealthy people in the State of Oregon could pass through the next 40 or 50 years, while till heavy road expense of the state and counties is going on, without paying any taxes on anything only just what little land they wanted to hold on to, and have the entire revenue of the state and counties taken from land assessments, they surely should not complain of hard times. Now, I don want 10 be ungentlemanly or disre spectful, but It does seem to me like man is justified in using pretty strong language in opposition to such an attempt to bring a large class of our people into a condition of servi tude and bondage. There are other ways to secure the desired results without adopting such a law as tnis Respectfully yours, GEORGE HICINBOTHAM ABOLISH NECK STRETCHING. Writer Thinks Hanging Does not stop muraer crimes. Clackamas, Oregon. Mr. Editor: As hanging or no hang ing for murder has become an order or the cay it becomes us. DerhaDs. to give the question some serious con- Events Occurring Throughout As punishments are simply human perversions we should view their pro priety from a strictly moral and eco nomical standpoint. Does hanging do the guilty party any goon.' None that we can prove. Does hanging do society or the state any good? The answer is doubt ful. OREGON NEWS NOTES OF GENERAL INTEREST the State During the Past Week. Railways Prepare for Spring Influx. Portland. With the opening of the colonist season less than two weeks In hanging the State directlv and distant, the railroads are preparing to indirectly often punishes innocent peo- handle the annual spring Influx of pie. Many an Innocent man has been homeseekers and settlers. ManvnwolCLarSeK f "'T m The volume of travel into Oregon M anV WOtTl Pn hnva Knnn mail a arm. ows.in consequence of husbands being and Washington will not be as heavy nung, ana many children left orphans tnis spring as it was a year ago, dui without necessaries of life being pro- It will consist of a much greater pro vided them. portion of persons who actually are Tlin tcacm1.. m...- 1 1 a huma-beVorTverrhorsef by to take thelr home8 in we iikck until aeaa, tnrows out a p"" wave or cruelty that reaches and in- juuousiy airects many sensitive minds. Officers Kill Klamath Man til death to a playmate was near, and Klamath Falls.-Whlle resisting ar I have read where this Imitation of reBt for murderous assault upon an- the fatner's ended In death. other settler, C. E. Shaffer was shot rhe State should set good examples, ttirmich thn hflnrt nnd thrnuirh the iZrraHr i' ' and died instantly. Two and clothe the orphans who become dePuty sheriffa did the sntinS- The such through the laxity of the State's omcers assert tney snot wnen Mrs. supervision. Wilson, who was Shaffer's companion Criminals of all classes, according and whn flroH nn thorn flrut vrns In to their degree of guilt, should be re- ... ,.... ,... Rtrnlnod from ,!,.!,. .H. " 01 uauumB a 11110 10 oimiLw, cated above the plane of crime, and who 18 a crack snot at tne same time be compelled to earn a revenue for the State? Wm. PHILLIPS. Absolutely Pur RATE BALLOT IS PROPOSED Combinations of combinations they call them "mergersT' are coming fast in these days of big business, and thi latest big pile up la that of the Wells Fargo and the United States express ompanie8. And it is just such com bination8 as these that hasten the day public ownership or government control of trusts. The Dallas Itemizer says such ac tions as the turning loose of such ink wreckers as Wilde Is what makes most of us in favor of the recall. Is such court decisions that have fos tered the great unrest In this country and forced the people to rise up and demand justice. And yet Presiaen Taft is outspoken in his opposition to the judicial recall. Governor Harmon worked his head ff to kill the Initiative and referen dum at the constitutional convention In Columbus, O., last week, but it was udorsed decisively. Stats Capital Gleanings The Oregon Christian Endeavor Union closod its meeting here by choosing Klamath Falls as its next nieetius-place. The iirit Teachers' Retirement Fund association under the new law of the last leg-slature has been creat ed for Multnomah county, und articles of Incorporation have been received at the secretary of Biate's office. The Willamette Navigation com pany of Portland has filed articles of Incorporation with the secretary of Btate to operate steamboats on the Wlllnmette and Columbia rivers and the Pacific ocean. The cnpital stock Ib placed at $25,000. A contract was entered into be tween the stat land board and C. M, Salae In which Saine is allowed U develop ths phosphates and salts In Summer and Albert lakes in Lake county. Under the lease the company la to start construotion of buildings June 1, 1912, and to commence eva porating In 1913. By 1915 they are to make at least 100,009 tons of salt an nually at a royalty of 10 per ceat for the auie, or a minimum ef t60,0G a year. A Warning Against Wet Feet Wet- and chilled feet nxnally affect the muoons membrane of tiie none, throat and lungs, and la criiine. hrnn. chitis or liiionmouiH nn ruanlt Watch carefully, r-artionlarl thn ohiidren, and far the rackine. stnh born coughs irive Foley's Honey and Tar Compound It. nootha the in flammed membranes and heals the conglijquickly. Xaka uo substitute. Jones Drug Co. THAT DOLLAR BILL. A Poem and a Moral for Oregon City Merchants to Heed. A rancher near O. C. lives, And about three years ago He cam s to town one dav to spend Some of his hard-earned "dough.'' Ana in a merry jest, and just To show his printing skill. He penned his initials on A bran new d-o-l-l-a-r b-i-1-1. He spent it that self-same dav In an O. C Grocer's store. And thought 'twas gone forever then, And he d see It never more. But long before the year rolled by tie. went 10 town to nil, A grocer's order, (eggs) and received Once more he spent that dollar bill Once more he spent that dollar bill At L. Adams' store, Where 'twould come back to 'self And friends, o'er and o'er, and o'er. Four times in two years it came back, As some bad pennies will. And each time he'd go to O. C. and spend That marked one d-o-I-l-a-r b-i-1-1. If O. C. merchants were wise that dol lar Might be in O. C. now today, But he read a Portland a-d-v, And then sent It away. The people who received It then, I know have got it still, For to a Portland business hou3e He Bent his d-o-l-l-a-r b-i-1-1. No more will that marked dollar turn Into our merchants' hands, And never more that dollar pay The farmer put It where It never can leton Spend $5000 Annually Its work in our town fulfill; The farmers will bring living death To our merchants with their d-o-l-l-a-r b-i-1-1. FLY CREEK. Our neighboring city merchants, Canby, advertise each week, using though the cittf also will help, as the n.nHn tl.nn . U - . .1 1 . Medford Shippers will Circulate Ini tiative Petition. Medford. The Medford Traffic bu reau, composed of local jobbers and shippers, has printed and soon will circulate for signatures an initiative petition for submission to the people of Oregon at the November election for an act to provide for a uniform percentage in the relationship of the classification ratings and providing for the establishment of minimum carload rates. The petition also aims to fix the maximum rate on a basis of the less than carload rate and the minimum carload weight that may be charged on carload shipments. The bill Is designed to aid small town jobbers and make possible the building up of distributing centers It Is Indorsed by the Oregon Equal Rate Association, comprising the commercial organizations of the vari ous small towns from Baker on the east to Medford on the south. Old Duelists Recover. Albany. Isaac B. Smith and George Volkhardt, both nearly 70 years old, who engaged In a fight in this city t with a hatchet and a large wood chisel as weapons, are both recovering from the injuries they received. Volk hardt, who wielded the chisel in the fight, Is still in the hospital, but is Improving rapidly, although his skull was fractured. Pendleton. The sum of $5000 is to be expended annually by the Roundup association and the city of Pendleton in beautifying Roundup Park in this city. The greater part of the expense will be borne by the association, park has been deeded to the munici pality. more than twice the space of the Oregon City merchants. They evi dently do this to keep their people from going to Oregon City and Port land. The Woodburn merchants use fuur times the space of our people, to keep her people from going tp Salem and elsewhere If the Portland merchants are in formed of our remissness, our merch- Salem. With an army of judges ants lack of foresight and advertise, and clerks employed and with all the aim iuuu peupie are inuiiceu to go 10 Portland and trade $50.00 each $100, 000 during the year,- (not an Improb able sum), our merchants would feel it for their profits are sure high enough. If it were not so how build ELECTION C03T $125,000 Primary and Ensuing Vote to Engage 16,764 Clerks. up so quickly? The evidence is he- fore our eyes and cannot be Rented. If our merchants fall to appreciate their opportunity, and judiciously ad vertise each week, our enterprising editors have the privilege of asking patronage of their paper elsewhere. They have been long suffering, aiid expensive machinery in operation, the two elections for 1912 the general and primary elections will cost the taxpayers of the state more than $125, 000 at a conservative estimate with all the figures shaved to the lowest possible margin. According to figures on file in the office of the secretary of state there will be 1397 election boards. Each of these boards will have three Judges we wonder at their meekness and pa- and tnree clerks, or a total of 8382 tience. We shall condemn them if they do not look out for our interests better, and send ns advertising news, as well as current news. We appre ciate advertisements, and have due respect to advertisers, as Oregon City persons who will be employed at each election, or 16.7C4 persons at both the primary and general elections. There are 1082 precincts, the 1397 election boards Including boards in merchants may learn when too late, those precincts for which two sets of Mr. Courier our advice is send US hnnrrts nr nrnvtrfwl. loruauu inercnants aavertisements it our Oregon City merchants do not. A RETIRED FARMER. Old Laws f Scotland. On the statute dook of Scotland Is still nn act passed in 1S2." ordering that "nn man play futelmll." because It Is "esteemed to he unprofitable sport for the common gude of the renlme and defense thereof." There tilso a statute against alien Immigration, pass ed in 1420. and authorizing "all his majesty's subjects" to "take,- appre hend, imprison and execute to death the said Eglptinns (gypsies), either tueu or women." Cornelius Plans Bonds for Water . Cornelius. This town will vote on the proposition to bond the town for $27,000, this money to be used for in stalling a water system. It is proba ble, should the proposition carry, that a gravity system will be installed and the water be taken from Roderick creek, west of this city. His Experience. "They say Cnshlt, who has become the social magnate of the town, was nice an elevator bow"' "Ah. that accounts for It." "Accounts for what?" "Ills faculty for taking some people up and for taking others d iwn." Chi cago News. Building Roads Near Stayton. West Stayton A large force of men is at work opening up new roads through the timber on the irrigation project here. The roads which were sompleted last spring east of the rail road will be graded and fenced by the Irrigation company. A Picture Hint Use two pieces of glass and two pic tures when passepartoutlng. Fasten the hangers to the cardboard between the two pictures. When tired of oue picture turn Its face to the wall and enjoy the other. Wlmer Merchant Blows Out Brains Gold Hill. With his brains blown out and a revolver at his stde, Harry Triplett was found In his store at Wimer, 16 miles from here. Insanity is believed to have been the cause. 1 1-4 ACRES l-Room House: Bar Chicken Home: Wood Shed; all kinds of Fruit, Well and City Water; street improvements and sewer paid. Only $2300, half cash. CLYDE SURFUS 10th and Main Oregon City Children Cry FOR FLETCHER S CASTORIA Most disfiguring skin eruptions, scrofula, pimples, rashes, etc. are dne to impure blood. Burdock Blood outers is a cleansing blood tonic. Makes yon clear-eyed, clear-brained, Eft To have pure and wholesome food, be sure that your baking powder is made from cream of tartar and not from alum. The Label will guide you . Royal is the only baking powder made from Royal Grape Cream of Tartar No Alum No Unto Phosphates IRON TONIC FOR TREES. PROFESSIONAL. Plant Nails Among the Roots and a Vigorous Growth Results. A dozen large nails planted among the roots of a tree assure the tree of health, because the vegetable saps cause the oxidation of the Iron and the sap carries ferruginous salts through all the living cells and circu lation vessels. Not many years ago one of the sights of a certain French cemetery was a tree, half green, half rust colored, lux uriantly leaved upon both Bides and in flourishing condition. When the tree died and preparations were made for an examination of its roots It was al most Impossible to exhume It When all the ground around It was loosened and the roots were exposed it was found that the tree when a snppllng had clasped its young roots around the baste of nn iron balustrade encircling a tomb. The roots of the tree had run In and out between the iron bars of the fence. Exactly half of the tree had come in contact with the Iron, and that half put forth a growth luxuriant ly leaved In rusty brown. The half that had not touched the iron devel oped a growth of normal coloring. The tree ns a whole was a fine speci men of healthy vegetable growth, but the side impregnated by iron far ex ceeded the green side iu its output of vigorous leafage. Sulphate of Iron Is of little yalue when sprinkled on the leaves of a sick tree, but powdered iron has a marvel ous effect when introduced Into the tissues by means of holes borvd in the trunk. The holes must be filled with the powder and then corked with wooden plugs and well puttied over and around the plugs, so that none of the tonic can escape. To do its work the iron must be carried through the tree iu the circulation of the sap. Har per's. The Crew of Columbus. The list of the officers nnd sailors Iu the first voyage of Columbus was al most cosnixpolltnn In Its character. Among them there was a Jew, Luis de Torres; an Irishman from Galway, Ireland, William Harris; nn English man, Arthur Laws; Italians. Portu guese, Spaniards and several other nationalities, though, of course, the Spaulards were largely In the majori ty. It is maintained by some authori ties, with considerable plausibility, too. that there was a Scotchman In the list nnd that after Columbus hlm nelf he was the first man to trend the soil of the new world.-Exchange. WML Autheotirond ui liable infonnatioo tbout bcA 0$, hfttchiot. nisiag feeding and homing poultry it contained in the Uteft edition of Lilly' i Poultry Boolr-juA printed, Send for copy, free. The Chaa. H. Ulr Co. , Seattle mm C 8chuebel W. 8. U'Ren U'REN & aCHUEBEL Attorneys-at-Law Will practice in all courts, make col lections and settlements of estates, furnish abstracts of title, lend you mcney and lend your money on first mortgage. Office in Enterprise Build g, Oreon City. Ore. PACIFIC PHONES Office, 71 Residence 130 Gilbert C. dedges Lawyer Weinhard Bldg. Oregon City, Ore. E. H. COOPER. T5i Insurance Man Fire, Life, Sick and Accident Insurance Dwelling House Insurance A Specialty OFFICE WITH U'Ren & Schuebel. Oregon City, Ore Dr. L. G. ICE, Dentist Beaver Building, Oregon City Phones Pacific 1221. Home A 188. J. F. HEDGES Attorney-at-Law Wcinh&rd Building, Oregon City O, D. Eby ATTORNEY-AT-LAW ieneral Practice, Deeds, Mottles and Abstracts caret'div madn. Money ti loan on goal security. Chart'M ifison le Phone Pacific 52 Home A151 Brownell Stone ATTORNEYS AT LAW All Legal Busineso Promptly Attened to C. D. (Si D. C. Latourette ATTY'S AT LAW Commercial, Real Estate and Probate 01 Specialties. Office In Commercial Bank Building, Oregon City, Oregon. G, B. DIMICK W. A. DIMICK DIMICK & DIMICK Attorneys at Law Notary Public. Mortgages Foreclosed. ADstracis burnished. Money Loaned on Keal ana Chattel Security. Andresen Building, Oregon City The Courier wDl stand with the many who tUnds with the people' Notice! Come in here and fit yourself out with Spring and Summer S HOES while we are giving them away at these greatly reduced prices: $3.50 and $4.00 Shoes OC and at OOCUP Ladies' $3.50 Tan Pumps gg Ladies' $4.00 Oxfords j - g $1.00 invested now will save you $3.00 later in the Season. Come in today and investigate MERRILL & CAVE 9th and Main Sts. OREGON CITY