Image provided by: Oregon City Public Library; Oregon City, OR
About Oregon City courier. (Oregon City, Or.) 1902-1919 | View Entire Issue (March 4, 1910)
OREGON "CITY COURIER, FRIDAY, MARCH 4, 1910 Pi The Family Medicine Chest! It is Not Complete Until it Contains a Bottle of Ballard's Horehound Syrup COMPOUND. . . A good housewife will not wait until it is too late, hnt will always be prepared for any oniorrenoy, Prepare ymiisolf to day; go at once and purchase a bofido of tSaltard'e rSorchonfid Syrup Compound, place It in your medicine client for future use. It is a prompt and positive cure for COLDS, COUGHS, BRONCHITIS, WHOOPING COUGH, INFLUENZA, CROUP, ETC., Price 25c, 50c and $1.00 Per Bottle, Ballard Snow Liniment Co., St. Louis, Mo, The Jones Drug Company, 7nc, FARMER'S CORNER Helpfal Articles regarding Agriculture, Horticoltare, and Poultry and Stock Raising, Gathered from Far r and Near. -- - - We will gladly publish your favorite Method or Recipe for the benefit of our other readers. ' Many a nut is not wliat it wan cracked up to be. Virtue is its own reward, but a lit tle oash helps out. Many of the troubles that wo soe coming down tho road toward our farm pass by without stopping. In these times of high price every body has to pay. liven the oyster is oompolled to shell out. Two good eyes to a hill of potatoes are a "plenty. We make a mistake many times in seeding too heavily. Good stocky shoots aro better than spindling ones. Neighbors may Have a nice bit of monoy by putting; their ordors together aud buying a largo quantity of grass seed or other farm necessaries. Nice to think that farniors have confidence in each other to do that. Ho natural is it when one man makes a pretty good thing of aur one orop. for everybody to ruth in and try to do just as he has done ! The bent way, though, is to take it stt udy. If you do venture into a strange crop, do it conservatively. The middlo course is always beet in all snob things. Don't think the old orchard 1h past liope. If too thick, thin out tlio trees. Glean out all bad limbs. Spray and cultivate Feed ph'iity of stable manure and in nine cases out of teu, the old orchard will pay for itself ten times over. Take care of it, be good to it, it pays. Can tiie onion orop bo? best grown from sets? The tendency now is to this method making tho onion a two year crop. The seed is sown thickly tlio first year aud the hiiihII onions kept over are put out early in the spring. They make a larger ouiou than seed sown the same year and ma ture earliurr Growing sets for mar ket is prolitahle. but it is an industry whtoh is not wide spread. It centers largely about two oitios, Louisville and Chicago. The yield is sixty-five barrels per an re aud tlio price varies greatly. But the ohsorvor must con clude that it pays, because the busi ness is extending e"ory year. It is estimated tliut lil'toeu thousand acres are now devotod to growing onion sets for market. It is hard to decide which is the best fruit, for as the stars whi'ih differ in glory are all fine, so with fruit However, a peach is best until a luscious plum is ottered. Thou re serve lire until a juicy pear melts in your mouth like a song in the oar aud finally s"ll out to the all conquer ing apple, t'i'o say which is the finest peach, plum or pear is as hard as to award the pulm of beauty to just one of tho three graces It is safe to say that the peach is finest until you hit the plum, and tho plum goes down when the near comes. But after all the apple painted by a sun brush, aoross a ninety million mile gulf raises the nnti and bursts the bank. The epxert's way of growing celery is to sow seed thinly, so that tlio plants as iticy come i.p are never crowded. Then when they are about an inch high, and beginning to cowd a litlla transplant them, to very lieh ground, and givo each plant a ti.il inch of space. In this way, when tho time comes for the field, evory plant will be vigorous, tho wlieh set will be Of even grow th. Now, given right conditions, of good soil, and sniflcioitt molsturo, the crop will rush toma turity. ' Oregon Agrioulturl News Bureau Twouty-tix a students havo been dropped ironi the rolls of tho Oregou Agricultural College and .. forty-five others have boeu placed on probou because of failure to satisfy the scholastic requirements during the first semostcr. Tho work as a whole has been bettor tins year than ever before. The faculty is determined, however, to keep the grade ot work up by dropping those students who fall behind because of failure to rmike tho proper application. To this end the parents and guardians will he asked toeo-opnrato. At tho close "ti each semester a report of the standing of each Btudeut will be rent directly to the parent or guardian. The or ganization of an Association of .Coun ty Fruit Inspectors for the stato -of Oregon was one of the most important results of the work of Farmers' Weok at tho Oregon Agricultural College. It means bi tter protection and creator opportunities for tho Oregon fruit grower. omc course In Live Stock Farming IX. Care and Feed of thei Dairy Cow. By C. V. GREGORY, Author of "Home Cour9e In Modern Agriculture," "Maklntf Money on the Farm." tc. Copyright, 1009, by American Prs Association. HE dairy barn may be..eitbei part of the general farm barn or a separate building, lu the former case the part of the barn where the cows ore kept should be partitioned off from the rest to keep out dirt and odors. There should be ulenty of light. An occasional coat of '....!. t. ...tt I... 1. ...... II. .I....- niuiL'wunu win inuhe uit? uni u iikuu-i and cleaner. Where there ure (wo par allel rows of cows they should face outward. In (his way the immure will be kept at the center of tho burn in stead of being splashed along the frvyyr Wis V ' "4 K t I 'it I r 'J! lH k .'4 f i ' ' ill JI- -"J I'M n yJ pd f ;is I'll mm r v V 1 FIO. XVI -MAKING CKMENT MANGKltS. sides. The cows can be run in and out hnndleusand be milked more conven iently. The manure can be easily cleaned out with n wheelbarrow or an overhead littejj carrier. The floors should preferably be made of cement, with fairly deep, wide gutters of (he same material. Plenty of bedding should be used to soak up the liquid manure. Ventilation. Provision fof some sort of ventila tion should be made. The plan of hav ing the windows placed high and so arranged that they swing iu at the top provides good ventilation, especially if there are windows on both sides. Tri angular pieces of board at the sides of the windows prevent drafts and cause the air to be forced upward towardtthe celling, where it is distributed all over the room. The King system of veutila tiou works well where the barn Is tight. Flues for impure air open at the floors and extend up to cupulas Id the roof. The. Dure air flues open near TANTALUM NEW ELECTRIC LAMP More Economical than Any Carbon Filament. v Lamp. CHEAPER, and MORE STURDY than the TUNGSTEN - Can Be Used in Key Socket PORTLAND RAILW-W Light & Power Company 147 Seventh Street the ground outside aud at the lop of the rootn inside. This secures a con stant circulation of air without drafts. In a frame barn these Hues can be made by bositig iu the spare between two studdlngs. Iron swing stanchions cost very little more than the old fashioned wooden ones and are a great deal' inure con venient and durable. The mangers may lie made of cement, in wlileli rase they may be used for waiering the j cows in extremely cold weather. If the farm Is provided with some sort of water system n pipe run he laid to one end of the manger, so that water will be constant l.v on Hip eh her for flushing out die manger or walerlng the cows. With a short pin e of liosi the floors and gaiters ran he flood n occasionally and thus kept i Iran and free from had odors. Hoih the Door and gutters should have siohrl.-nt slope to carry the waier off. Where the rows are watered from a tank, as they will he most of (he lime, some means of heating die. water should he provided. If the row tins "In heat it herself It is with corn us furl. Instead of with cobs, as where a lank heater Is used. If the lank Is hanUed and covered, a little fire every inoriilnn will keep the water at a comfortable temperature. The dairy cows should receive sail regularly. It Is necessary to the proc ess of digestion and causes an In creased milk flow. A self feed, covered salt box somewhere in the 'yard will provide a constant supply of salt with out waste. Care should be taken not to let the box get empty, and if It should happen so the cows should be gradually accustomed to salt again be fore they are given all they will eat. Regularity In Milking and Feeding. Regularity In milking and feeding is essential, irregular milking lilwnys reduces the yield. Be sure to "milk thoroughly, manipulating the udder to be sure that all the milk Is withdrawn. Nothing will cause a cow to dry up' more quickly than leaving a little milk In the udder each time. The udder should be wiped with a damp cloth before ilillking to remove dust and dirt. Kach particle of dust carries thousands of bacteria. Cleanliness Is the first essential in producing high class dairy products. Thj; feeding should be done Immediately after milking, especially if silage, turnips or other strong smelling feeds are used. If fed at this time there Is little dan ger of talnllng the milk. The heifers should be milked for ns long a time as possible during their first milking period, if they are nl lowed to go dry after five months or so they will never prove profitable dairy animals. It is the cow that keeps up a good milk flow ten or eleven' months of the year that adds to the dairyman's profits. Kindness Is .an essential point in handling dairy cows. A..y unneces sary roughness causes the row to hold up her milk and reduces du profits. Feeding. For three days before and three days after calving there is no better ration for the dairy cow than a nlash of two pounds of bran and one Mind of oil meal, fed twice a day. Do not be in too big a hurry to get the cows on full feed after calving. The ration should be increased gradually and slowly from five to six pounds dally to all tbe cows can profitably use. An increase of half a pound every alter nate day is sufficient. This Increase should be kept up as long as the milk flow continues to get larger. When the point is reached where increases lu feed do not produce corresponding In creases in mill! flow the feed should be gradually decreased again. The first few pounds decrease will not af fect the milk flow. When the point Is reached where a further decrease in feed causes a lessened milk flow the most profitable ration for that partic ular cow has been determined, it takes a little extra work to do this weighing, but after the best sized ra tion for each cow has been determined tbe approximately correct amount can bo measured out each tlme,with little trouble. It pays to feed the cow all she can use profitably. It costs Just so much to keep her anyway, and nil the feed that she cau use to ad vantage over that amount adds to the profits. During the summer the feeding prob lem Is a simple one. With pleiity of good pasture, supplemented lu dry times by some forage crop and some sort of protection from flies, the milk flow will be kept up to a profitable standard. In the absence of forage. crops silage, can bo profitably substi tuted. It Is in winter that tbe highest prices for dairy products are secured, and if the cows freshen iu the fall the main part of tbe year's product will come at this season. The problem of winter feeding is oue of the most important, with which the dairyman has to deal. If you have plenty of good clover or alfalfa hay aud silage the problem is more than half solved. From thirty to forty -five pounds of silage and .ten to twenty pounds of clover hay a day will make up the"Tulk of the roughage needed. A rack iu the yard filled with corn fodder or out straw will add vari ety to tbe ratiou. Where silage can not be obtained a plentiful supply of pumpkins, squashes, turnips or man gels should be at hand to supply the succulent part of tbe ration. Without sonic such feed the cows will not do their best. Mixing the Ration. Although dulry cows can handle large amounts ofrough feed, they need considerable grain In addition during the winter. Corn. "because of Its cheapness nnd high feeding value, will generally form the basis of the grain rations. Because of Its high percentage of carbohydraies and fat some feed rich lu protein should be fed with the corn. Outs are good, but they , have only enough protein to niak, a u ;.i i ri.' i a. .t in ineoorlves. and In aoiiiiion i u.-y are i:eiii ially loo e.ielisivr In lie led In lal-.'e amounts. Itrau is our of I lie lies! el supple mentary teriN when il ran lr obtain ed at fair priors. A little oinnrnl. not over two pounds a day, has,., laxative tendency and lend to keep die cows healthy. Oittoiisrrd meal is used con siderably In die south. Il Hot only I balances die rum. Inn also gives hard- I ness to the buder. so that II will uot melt so easily. Gluten feed Is usually ! a cheap source of protein, but is con- j BtiMUhJg If fed lu laria Quautiiies. I LOOKING-FOR Yoa cannot do bettef than use the MYERS Spray Pamp. It is fully guaranteed and has received the recommenda tion of the fruit growers of the West. It is Economical AND JUST WHAT YOU WANT! Bargains if Galvanized Ware I am closing out a large line of BEAUTIFUL, HEAVY ENAMELEDWARE, and will make the price till every piece is gone, at about 40 PER CNT LESS than it can be bought for at any other store. This is a Genuine Bargain Galvanized Tanks, ANY SIZE to Order, for Storage, Windmills, Etc. . 5 I H The "Red Jacket," WELL PUMP Most reliable Pump fail to do its work. made Does not, V In Plumbing, Furnace 'Work--All kinds of Heating, I can supply your wants, and do so at a minimum, charge -v. Phone Main 2654 GAD PLUMBING AND T I N N I N G 914 Main St. Oregon City, Ore. K i FIO. XVII. A HOI.STE1N CALF. The' follow inR are" a few sample ra tions that will serve as a guide in mixing feeds: Pounds. Clover or alfulfa hay.. 8 tlluten fee1! b Silage '. 30 llran t Hover or alfalfa hay lb Straw or fodder lb Mungels or sguashes 24 L'orn t; bran 3 Jllmeal I Alfalfa or clover hay 2 Cottonseed meul 2 L'ornineal Lilutcn teed 2 Silage ....r?.. 40 Alfalfa hay 10 Join .' 2 Uluton feed 2 L'oltonseeo meal 2 jllago I'lovei- hay lu Shredded fodder 10 Corn ; 1 2 Hran 2 Jllmeal a ut3 . , 1 WEAK, WEARY WOMEN Learn the Cause of Daily Woes and End Tbem Portland tickots aud return for uothing, given with every $2 pur chase at, the Portland Shoe Co., Sec ond, bt tweeu Washington and Alder. ' When the back aohes and throbs. When housework is forture. When night brinus no rest nor sleep. When urinary disorder sets iu Woman's lot is a weary one. There is a way to escape these woes. Doan's Kidney Fills cure such ills. Have cured thousands. Read this woman's testimony. Mrs. Mary liumgarduer, Highland Ave., Fairgrounds, Oie., says-: "I have used Dona's Kidney Fills aud have derived geat beuefif. I consider this remedy to be au excellent one for kidney trouble." For sale by all doalers. Frico 50 cents. Foster-Mibluru Oo., Buffalo, New York, solo ageuts for tHv United States. Remember tho name Doan's and take no other. Clackamas Abstract and Trust Company ABSTRACTERS The only complete set of Ab stract of Title of Clackamas Co; v J. F. CLARK, Manager Over Bank of Oregon City OREGON CITY OREGON N It has been demonstrated that t here, is a great profit in goose farming. Seven men have been, chosou to rep resent the Oregon Agricultural Col lege iu the intercollegiata de biting contests this year. The men selected are S. A. WiUon of Portland; II. D. Alarsli ot Portland; Albert. Ashahr of Cornelius. Wash. ; K. B. Stanley of Lone Rock ; K. F. Weather tord of Sunipter; A. H, Gibson of Pendleton ; and E. B. Lemon of Orass Valley. The University of Oregon will meet the Tniversity of Washington and the university of Idaho iu debate March 5th on the subject of federal incorpor ation of corporations doing interstate business C. D. & D. C. Latourette ATTY'S AT LAW Commercial, Real Estate and Probate ou Specialties. Office In Commercial Bank Building, Oregon City, Oregon. . Land Titles, Land Office Businemi aud Mining Law a Speclnlty. I?x-Regtslet U. S. Loud Office Phone Main 7105. ROBERT A. MILLER ATTORNEY AT LAW 3J Worcest er Bldg. PORTLAND, ORB Q.A. CHENEY Real Estate NOTARY PUBLIC Fire Life AecideuLaucI Plate Glasj: Insurance U. S. Pension Attorney ' Oregon City, - Oregon O, D. Eby ATTORNEY-AT-LAW General P.actice, Deeds, Mortgages and Ausuaas carefully made. Money t on good security. Charges reason loan able 5 DR. KING'S GOU AND ALL THROAT DISEASES . . . . . PBEoniA " eon FOR AN " Two years ago a severe cold settled ou my lunes and so comoletelv unable to work and scarcely able to stand. I then was advised to try Dr. King' after using one bottle I went back to work, as well as I ever was." W. J. ATKINS, Banner P PRICE 50c SOLD AND GUARANTEED BY ALL DRUGGISTS in 1 11 1 1 . 1 AND LUIG I PREVENTS I WTion ojtrated me that I was fl 's New Discovery, and p Springs, Tenn. 1 AND $1.00 I