N Section Two Pages 9 to 12 22nd YEAR OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, OCT. 21, 1904. No. 23. OREQO I 1 COURIER. J 11 n MR, A WORD WITH YOU DO YOU KNOW we are opening a book and stationery store at 253 1st street between Madison and Main streets, Portland. 0 DO YOU KNOW that vou can save over every time you purchase goods at our rorrland store, DO YOU KNOW we have a store in Oregon City, where we sell Books & Stationery and School Supplies at the lowest prices in the state. DO YOU KNOW that high prices are unknown in our stores. DO YOU KNOW that during our Great October Clearance Sale we are selling our goods Twenty-five per cent lower than in any other store on the coast. DO YOU KNOW that you are losing Of lour Life October Sales. We are prepared to sell goods to dealers at the Lowest Wholesale Price West of Ghicago Our prices speak loader than words THE WARREN BOOK CO. 253 IstSWr Q Portland, Oregon FOR FIRgT CIASS JOB WORK CO the Courkr We have put in a large amount of new type and machinery and are now prepared to do all kinds of work. Subscribe for The Courier if you want the news of the County. Note our combination offers if you wish other papers: Oregon City Courier per year $ 1.50 Oregon City Courier and Weekly Oragonlan per year..... $ 2.00 Oregon City Courier and Weekly Journal per year S 2.00 Oregon City Gourier and Twice-a-Week Journal per year $ 2.25 Oregon City Courier and Commoner per year 2.00 ings at same low rate. All work guaranteed first-class. ft C. fiolman, Undertaker and Embalmer. Office ona Door North of Courthouse, or at cigar store opposite Bank of Oregon City OREGON CITY MACHINE SHOP 12TH AND PHILIPP BUCKLEIN, Proprietor All kinds of machines built and repaired dou: it you do not take advantage 6t our great Main Street Next to Oregon City Bank Oregon City, Oregon Q TO Best Goods Superior S:rvic Lowest Prices Hearse to Funerals in town $5.00. All Caskets, Coffins, Robes, and Lin MAIN STS. o vour car fare twice o at the One Chance S Summer Excursion Rates and Special Train Service Now on Between Fortlund and Clatsop Beach. The Summer schedule of the Astora St Columbia River Railroad has been in ! aueurated between Portland. Astora. Gear- I imi i auu .jcaoiuc ill luilliciiuill Willi 3JC(.Ial ! round trip excursion tickets to all Clatsop ! and North Beach points, and train leaves Union Depot 8:00 A. M. daily and runs through direct, arriving at Astoria 11:30 A. M. Gearhart i2.2o P. M and Seaside 12 30 P. M The Portland-Senside Flyer leaves Union Depot every Saturday at 2:3o P. M. arriving Astoa 5: 50 P. M. and runs through direct, arriving at Gearhart 6:40 P. M. and Seaside 6:5i) P. M. In connectionwith this improved service, special round trip season excursion tickets are sold from Portland to all Clatsop and North Beach points at rate of $4 00 for the round trip, good for return- passage until Oct 15th Special Commutatlan tickets, good for five round trips, are sold from Portland to same points for $15.00. eood to return until Oct. ! 15th Saturday Special round trip excursion tickets from Portland to all Clatsop and North Beach points on sale every Saturday at rate of $2 50 for round trip, good to re turn Sunday. Tickets sold from Portland to North Beach points are Issued in connection with I R. & N. steamers from Astoria and bag gage Is transferred to and from depot and steamer dock at Astoria free of charge, and all tickets sold by the O. R & N. Co. from Portland to Clatsop and North Beach points, are interchangeable and will be honored on trains of this company In either direction between Portland ai.d Astoria. For additional information address C. A. Stewart, Agent, 248 Alder St., Portland, Ore. or J O. Mayo, G. F. & P A., Astoria, Ore. Seaside Souvenir of 1904 will be mailed to your address free upon application. Write for it. Columbia river sand for sale. i C. N. Greenmax. Beautiful Columbia River Folder. The passenger department of the Ore gou Railroad & Navigation Company haa just issued a beautiful and costly panoramic folder entitled "The Colum bia River, through the Cascade Moun tains, to the Pacific Ocean." From Ar lington to Portland, end from Portland to the Pacific Ocean, every curve of the river and every point of interest are shown, while Mt. Hood, Mt. Adams and Mt. St. Helena, perpetually covered with stow, stand out in all their beauty. On the back ot the map le an interesting story in detail of the trip from Hunting ton to Portland, and from Portland to the ocean, not overlooking the beaches and the San Francisco trip by ocean. A copy of this folder may be secured by sending four cents in stamps (to pay postage) to A. L. Craig, General Pass enger Agent of the Oregon Railroad & Navigation Company, Portland, Oregon. By lending the address of some friend in the Eabt, and four cents in postage, the folder will be promptly mailed. Popular hats at popular prices. Miss C. Goldsmith. POPULATION NEAR 20,000 Labor Commissioner Reports on Clackamas County. HAS 2300 MILES OF ROADS Total Area is I,189,83o Acres, Much of Which Is Open to Settlement for Farm ing and Grazing. SALEM, Oct. 11, (Courier Spe cial) Labor Commissioner Hon has, in his annual roport, a brief summary of Clackamas county, as follows : Population, 19,658; sou is stone, mineral; land rolling, mountainous, level ; roads are good and fair ; roads are kept up by the county ; county lias 2300 miles of roads ; 224 miles in good condition ; coal is found in the county and is mined to a limited extent ; tim ber consists of fir, oak, cottonwood, ash, cedar, maple, larch; good log ging streams ; produce is marketed by railroads, wagon roads and the Wil lamette river ; wood fuel is produced and costs about $2.50 to $3.50 per cord principal crops are wheat, oats, vege tables, hay, cattle, horses; the finest teasel in the -world is grown in this county; health, water, climate, railroads, scenery and fruit are the general advantages ; no poorhouse ; poor are cared for by monthly, payments direct ; there are 15 male paupers and 12 females, of which 10 are natives of the United States and 17 are foreign born ; land office located here ; total area of county 1,189,830 acres, classed as follows : Surveyed and unsurveyed unappropriated lands, 80,922 acres, of which 53,162 acres are surveyed, and 27,760 acres are unsurveyed. There are 341,896 acres reserved. The toatl area of the appropriated land is 768,012 acres. The character of the land open to settlement is timberland, farming and grazing. PIONEER BUILDING DECAYS. Historic Home of Dr. John McLoughlin Should Be Preserved. Joseph Buchtel, a well known pio neer and resident of Portland, in a recent visit to Oregon City, noted that the old building built by Dr. John McLoughlin, the famous Hudson's Bay factor, was rapidly passing into decay and he is anxious that some thing should be done to preserve this historic relic. He said: "I think that the people of this state owe it to the memory of Dr. McLoughlin to preserve this relio, and also to erect a suitable monument to his memory. I have a very tender feeling for him. When I had a picture gallery in Ore gon City, shortly before his death in 1857, the venerable old man, with his flowing white locks, came into my study and said he wanted his picture taken. Naturally, I wanted to please him and did the beBt I could to get his likeness. We then took the old daguearreotype pictures. "I took one picture and showed it to him. He said in a rather groff tone, 'Don't like it. Take it away. ' I was determined to please him, and made half a dozen in the same way, and each time he said, 'Don't like it. Take it away. ' By this time I got out of patience and told him I could not do better, and that the pic tures were the best that any one could take. 'Who said, they are not good?' he answered. 'Well you said you didn't like them,' I answered. 'Of course, I don't like them. They make my hair white, when it once was black. Finish them all np and send them around with the bill.' "I finished up the pictures and these are the pictures we have today of the old man. His old home ought to be restored and preserved ere it be too late. All the rotten wood about the sills could be removed, the roof prehaps reshingled and the house painted. But it should be kept as near lite Dr. Loughlin made it as possible. Keep the little windows as they are. The cost of preserving the building where it stands could be bought on the spot it stands. The very thought of the subject appeals to the sentiment of every one. I hope something will be done, and that some body who has the means and the time will take hold of the matter and Bee that this relio of this great man is preserved. I should be willing to contribute to the cost." HOME CIRCLE AT THE TABLE. The years have sped since first I led You to the table, dear,. And you sat over there alone And I sat smiling here. A year or two flew past and you No longer sat alone, A little one was in your arms, Your darling and my own. And then another year or so, And some one else was there; And Willie sat near me, you know, While Trottie claimed your care. The years have sped since first I led iou to the table, dear. And you looked queenly 'at the foot And I felt kingly here. Today,, as I look down at you, On either side I see A row of hungry little ones All gazing up at me. We've added leaves, one after one, And you are far away Aye, twice as far, my dear, as on That happy, happy day. But though we sit so far apart You there and I no here Two rows of hearts from my fond heart Stretch down to yon, my dear. Thank God for every extra loaf That table holds today, And may we never know the grief Of putting one away. "Bettor late than never" is not half so good a maxiuni as "Better never late. How always we appreciate a boy who is on time, now quickly we learn to depend on him, and how soon you find yourself intrusting him with weightier matters. The boy who has acquired a reputation for punctuality has made the first contribution to the capital that in after yoars make his suocess a certainty. As the future oak lies folded in the acorn, so m the present lies onr fu ture. Our suocess will be, oan be, but a natural tree, developed from the seed of our own sowing ; the fragrance of 'the blossoms and the richness of the fruitage will depend upon the nourishment absorbed from onr past and present. The earth we tread beneath our feet is composed of clay and sand and soot and water and if nature has her perfect work in these substances, the day will beoouie porcelain, and may be painted upon and placed in the king's palace; then again it may become clear and hard and white and have the power of drawing to itself the blue and the red, the green and the purple rays of the sunlight, and become an opal. The sand will become very hard and white, and have the powers of draw ing to itself the blue rays of the sun light and booome a sapphire. The soot will become the hardest and whitest substance known, and be changed into a diamond. The water in the summer is a dew drop, and into the winter crystallizes into a star. Even so the homliest lives, by draw ing to themselves the ooloring of truth, sincerity, charitv and faith, may become crystals and gems "of purest rays serene. " Paul once stirred up Ephesui with some lively sermons about the sins of that place. Among the most im portant results of these sermons was the fact that the citizens brought out their bad books and papers and in a public place made a bonfire of them. One of the wants of this community;) is a great bonfire of bad books and news papers. We have in this vi cinity enough of such fuel to make a blaze 500 feet high. Take forth this trash and put H into the fire, and let it be known in the presence of God and angels that you are going to rid your homes of this curse of profligate literature. We believe it is intended that the printing press shall be a means for the world's rescue and evan- gohzation. The great last battle of the world will not be fought with swords and guns, but with type and presses, purified literature triumph ing over and crushing out forever that which 1b depraved. The great est blessing that ever came to this nation is that of clean elevated litera ture, and the greatest scourge has been that of unclean literature. This last haa its victims in all departments of life. It has helped to fill insane asylums and penitentiaries. The London plague was nothing to it. What books and papers do you read? A newspaper is only a book in a Bwifter and more portable shape. In selecting your paper do you make no distinetion between the tree of life and the tree of death? Cherish good books and newspapers. Beware of the bad ones. Benjamin Franklin said that the reading of Cotton Mather's DEPARTMENT essay on "Doing Good" molded his entire life. May not the reading of th Home Circle Column, crude though it may be, have an influoiice upon your children in molding their lives while they are yet easily impressed. We strive hard to keep the columns of this paper clean and pure so it can be warmly welcomed into the best homes of this community. In our next issue we will have something to say about novel reading. POND OF CONTENTION. As individuals, as families, counties and even nations we seem to be com ing more fond of contentions. It is contention more than any other one tiling that takes from the Home Circle its every charm. Russia and Japan aUhe present time are only samples of'the contention that can be found in too many homes. In this country where our blue skies are full of rob biiis and doves and meadow larks, we select as our national symbol, the fierce and filthy eagle. In Great Britian whore they have lambs and deer their symbol is the merciless lion. In Russia, where from between her frozon north and blooming south all kinds of boasts abide, they choose as their symbol the growling bear. So fond are we of contention that we climb out through the heavens and baptize one of the other planets with the spirit of battk and call it Mars after the god of war. We suppose our readers have noticed how much in love dry goods stores are with other dry good storos, and how highly grocorymen think of the sugars of the grocery man in the same block. You have notioed in what a eulogistic way allopathic and homeopathio dootors speak of eaoh other, and you have notioed how even ministers will some times put ministers on their beautiful cooking instruments whioh the Eng- j lisli call a "spit," an iron roller with spikes on it and turned by a orauk before a hot fire, and then if the minister being roasted cries out against it, the men who are turninir him sayi "Hush! brother, we are turning this spit for the clorv of God and the good of your soul, and von must be quiet while we close the ser vioe with "Blest be the ties that binds Our hearts in Christian love." The musio that was heard at the laying of the world's oorner stone. when the morning stars sang together, is not iieard now. We profer the roar of the lion, the scream of the eagle, the growl of the boar. We seem to be seeking after contention and too many of our beautiful homes that on the outside are peaceful with every ap pearance of June are Jaunary within. Perhaps only he re and there is a con- jugal outbreak of incompatibility of temper through the divorce courts, or a filial outburst abont a father's will throuugh the court, or a oase of wife beating or hubsand poisoning through the criminal courts, but there are thousands of families in this old world with June outside and January within. COST OF LIVING. In Four Years the Increase Has Been 14.71 Per Cent. SALEM, Or., Oct. 19. Labor Com missioner O. P. Hoff has oompiled statistics showing the comparative prioos of articles of consumption in 1900 and 1904, the purpose boing to show the increasod cost of living. For this purpose he has taken the market quotations as published on June 80 of these two yearB. He has also ascertained the proportion of the total expense of living each itom con stitutes, and the per cent of inoroase or docroaso in each item. This shows that in four years the cost of living has increased 14.71 per cent. Thus it is shown that house rent constitutes 28 per cent of the total cost of living and that the ex pense of this itom has increased 25 per cent in the past four years, and that because of the inorease of this one item the total oost has increased 7 per cent. The proportion eaoh itom bears in the total oost of living and the per cent of inorease or deoroase are shown in the following : rT1" Percent Per cont incrnnaa House rent 28.40 25.00 Wood 7.00 22.00 Light 2.00 Meat 15.80 4 015 Lard 1.60 6.80 Butter 7.00 Sugar 110 6.8 Eggs .50 21.50 Flour 4.00 29.60 Potatoes 2.50 48.67 Other vegetables 6.90 18 00 Fruit 6.80 2l'0O Miscellaneous 12.40 Total 100.00 ' Decrease.