.wVlr. city. AZll)..3.k;i'.id ," i'XliM-i H.JO. OREGON COURIER-HERALD ' FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER. 26,: 1902.: Oregon City Courier-Herald BY A. W. CHENEY BatoreS-ln Oregon City Pottoffloe as 2nd-clau matter SUBSCRIPTION RATES. "a In wlvauoe, per year Si inoiUfe Efcree maaliu trial , 1 50 75 . 25 -The d.t nnnoRlte Tour address on the pwper donoleelhe time to which you hate paid, tf this noticeis marked jour subscription ii due. Cows and horses drink in the same way .that we do, whereas dogs and cats drink by lapping. Whence arisea this difference of habit? ... , V Why does a duck waddle in walking? And what is the need for that trait of structure which causes the waddle? . How is it that a bulldog is able to re tain bis bold for a longer period than r other dogs? . OREGON CITY, SEPT. 26, 1902. EtfTKRis estimate the damage done to the Kentieh (Eng.) hopgrowers by rain and hail on September 11 at fully $500,-O00. Average republican vote of the state on the state on six candidates, excepting governor, was 46,505, an average plural ity of 15.013. The average democreti c vote was 31,49.!. For governor Geer re ceived 41,581 and Chamberlain 41,857 or a plurality of 276. It is reported that experiment is be ing made on the Rand mines in Orange river colony and Transvaal, South Af rica, of employing general white labor at $1.25 a day and food, equivalent to about $ 2.20 a day. Female servants are in de roand at about $25 a month. VJeorgb Mitchell, general manager of the Greene Consolidated Copper Co., and discoverer of the Cobre Grande cop per property, claims to have fo nd a mountain of pure copter in the Btate of Guerrero, Mexico. Ore in sight is said to be worth the enormous sum of $536,' 000,000. It ia significant of the class-conscious uessof the English working people.that at the congress of delegates -epresenting t-oXW.OOO British labor unionists, a resO' lufioa was pas led asking that the gov ercruent nension all workingmen who fctave arrived at the age of GO years. i-ttttllr-''-'t,'--A'-'',-"'-""1'"t'1"lllJ-'1''1-lM"-""''t"llLf Sir William Molock, Canada's postmaster-general, told the interviewers on his arrival In New York the other day that he believed in government owner ship of railroads and telegrapl lines. "Isn't that socialism?" Inquired a per turbed reporter. "Well," answered Sir William, "isn't socialism a good thing, if built on a proper foundation?' ' An .Englishman can send a three pound package from London to Chicago for .twenty-four cents. An American Miuat pay twice that amount to send the isnuie package from New York to Chi cago. In this brief statement of the al liance between the postoflice of a foreign government and an express company yan will find something to think about if you are at nil interested in govern aamt ownership of public necessities and monopolies. Senator Bi'Oonkr, of Wisconsin, says lie cannot afford to accept an appoint ment to the supreme bench as be cannot live on the salary, $10,000 per year. We slways suspected it of some senators. If Spooner did not add to liia pittance as senator by being attorney for the Chi cago, Milwaukie A St. Paul Railroad, ilia life would be miserable, indeed. As a corporation lawyer, this republican tttati'smau lives like a prince. THE CITY DADS. Many people are wondering why the city council does not do more for the citizens that put them in power. As the Oregon City correspondents of the Portland papers don't seem to tell things exactly as they occur, the Courier-Herald will attempt to set the people right on the subject. In the first place it might be well to state that the council seems to be run by two or three persons who seem to think that they are the "whole thing" and can do as they please without regard to the welfare cf the city, and let, their personal feelings enter into their deliberations. Councilman Albright, who. by the way, wants to be mayor next year, stands in with C. D. Latourette, who now wants another franchise from the city because, it is said, he has a mercenary interest in the matter, and the mayor seems to stand in with hira. If it is a good thing for Ore gon City to have a street railway occupy its water front, let Mr. Latourette have his franchise, if not, don't give it to him and end the matter. If we can get an other electric line into Oregon City from the country and not impair the city's interest let him have what he asks. There seems to be a question whether a line can be built along Water street without encroaching on the government rights on the stream. It's best to look this matter up before the city gets an other law suit on its hands.a result of a past administration. We are now suf fering from a Bimilar act. The attitude of the city toward the electric company that now has a Iran chise and wants another is not taken seriously by the aforesaid company, as it seems to know that secretly the city council, or part of it, at least, is with them. We think this company deserves some recognition, as it already has a line here, and is preparing to build more lines in our county. Give it as much as you would another, but compel it to re sped the city's interests and require ments. Councilman Koerner and couple of others seem to be looking after the city's interests in this and other matters before the council, but they need help. What we want from the city council is results. Tub a'j.ount of timber used every year for ties alone is equivalent to 3,000,000. O00 fet't of lumber. There are now auuding nearly 7,500,000 telegraph poles. The average life of a telegraph pole is about 10 years, so that nearly 750,000 new poles are required every year. These figures do not include telephone poles and poles on the new railway lines. The total animal consumption of timber for ties and poles is equivalent to the timber grown on 100,000 acres of good virgin forest. For making Bhoe pegs the wood used in a single year is equal to the product of fully 3,000 acres of icond-growth hardwood land. Lasts and boot trees require at least 500,000 cords more. Most newspaper and pack ing paper is made from wood. This in dustry has been developed only within the last 40 years. The total annual con sumption of wood pulp is equivalent to over 800,000,000 board feot of timber, for which it would be necessary, were the tiees all growing together, to cut 80,000 ncres of prime woods. HERE AXD THERE. Where is Oregon City's immigration pamphlet that she should be sending out along with her sister towns to induce immigrants to notice onr many inducement to settlers? If we could get rid of some of the mossback ideas that n')W preyailin this community we would have a much larger population. money for this purpose cannot be raised by subscription, let the city councilor county court appropriate a email sum for it. As a business proposition it would prove profitable, because th increased number of citizens would soon pay the extra tuxes caused thereby We have so many "knockers" or peopl that throw cold water on anything un less it originates iu their fertile brains. that it is hard for anything of a public nature to Buceeed unless a few of the more "holier than thou" people are con suited first. What we need for success is a more combined effort to advance the interests of our town and county. The Oregon City correspondents of the Portland dailiesseem to think that if they can stand in with a certain gang in Oregon City they are "right in it It they knew what the average person thought of their slush they would not carry their heads so high. You can tell from reading it where certain informa tion cornea from. A Til I LO SOWER'S QUESTIONS. In Herbert Spencer's latest book, Kictund Comments,'' he tells how he 0 re protected himself against the 1 ..jUHfity of two ladies, companions on .'is daily drives iu the country. Says .e author, "I put a check on this by i.rkiug one or other question not to be answered without thought." Finding the practice to be valuable, it has since been his habit to "set problems, partly by way of gauging the knowledge of ytung people and partly by way of ex- jTcisina their reasoning powers." One of the simplest, "which waa sometimes auawcre l," is this: How happens it that sheep, rabbits and hares have eyes on the sides cf their heads, a hile cats and dogs have their ejes nearly in Iront? Of others, eays Mr. Spencer, to which tit. replies are less obvious, and to mott of wuich no answers have been forth OKiiing, here are a few : llow is it possible Jfor a lark, while oarirg, to sing for several minutes without -ressf tion? i Divorce No Eyi- 1 dence 61 Lower Morixl Steuidrd By ELIZABETH CADY STANTON . .0 -Ml"-i t Hii'ii'ISil'1niniH"iin)"l'lll'Hmi1'T""'Hl"'''H"'''l"ll'"IHI"'ll't,'l""ll1 WOULD recommend every rational man and woman thinking and writing on the subject of divorce to run through their life experience, summon up all the divorced people they know, gauge their moral status and, if possible, the influence of their lives as writers, sneakers, artists and philanthropists and SEE IF TIIEY DO XOT COMPARE FAVORABLY WITH TILE BEST MEN AND WOMEN OF THEIR ACQUAINTANCE. In my own circle of friends I can recall at most two dozen all as gifted, moral and refined men and women as I ever knew. But few of the women married again, and those who did have been excep tionally happy in their new relations. THE RAPIDLY INCREASING NUMBER OF DIVORCE3 80 FAR FROM SHOWING A LOWER STATE OF MORALS PROVES EX ACTLY THE REVERSE. , j Woman is in a transition period from slavery to freedom, and she will not accept the conditions in married life that she has here tofore meekly endured. When the mother, with her steadfast love of home and children, demands release, we may rest assured her reasons for sundering the tie are all sufficient to herself and should be to society at large. THE FREQUENT DEMANDS FOR DIVORCE SIMPLY MEAN THAT WE HAVE NOT YET REACHED THE IDEAL MARRIAGE STATE. Divorce is a challenge to our present system. Evolution has been the law of life. The relation of the sexes has passed through many phases and is likely to pass through many more. , Where Parents Fail In Duty to Children By Count LtO TOLSTOI 0 0 0 OW shall we bring up children, feed them, teach them, clothe them? As we bring up ourselves, with proper moderation to fit the individual case, of course. PAR ENTS AND CHILDREN SHOULD HAVE THE SAME FOOD, THE SAME BOOKS, THE SAME HOURS FOR SLEEPING AND RISING. If father and mother will set a good example by the moderate use of food and drink, if their clothes are in harmony with their means and surroundings, if the parents are cleanly, laborious, simple and eager for self improvement, their children will resemble. them, and MODERATION AND SIMPLICITY WILL BE THE KEYNOTE OF THE LITTLE ONES' LIVES. Here is my advice to parents: Let your children see that you are trying to improve your conduct and habits all the time ; that, with out compulsion, you continue to educate your mind. Secondly, never have a secret before your children ; let nothing in your own life admit of misconstruction by your children. It is far better that children know their elders' weaknesses than suspect them of leading a double life, one to impress them (the children), the other to suit themselves (the parents). THAT PARENTS REFUSE TO MAKE GOOD THEIR FAULTS AND INDEED REFUSE TO ADMIT SUCH WHILE READILY RECOGNIZING AND PUNISHING THEIR CHIL DREN'S SHORTCOMINGS CAUSES MOST OF THE DIF FICULTIES AND DISAPPOINTMENTS OF WniCH FA THERS AND MOTHERS AND EDUCATORS IN GEN ERAL COMPLAIN. FOR THAT REASON MANY PAR ENTS WAGE A PETTY, NAGGING WAR AGAINST THEIR OWN FLESH AND BLOOD. Prop. OREGON CITY. ORE. Brunswick House and Restaurant j ';NEWLY FURNISHED ROOMS Steals at All Honrs - Open Day and Night 'V is ; i, Frirea Reasonable . Only First Class Restaurant in the City CHAS CATTA, Opposite Suspension. Bridge POPE & CO. HEADQUARTERS FOR Hardware, Stoves. Syracuse Chilled and Steel Plows, Harrows and Cultivators, Planet Jr., Drills and Hoes, Spray Pumps, Imperial Bicycles. PLUMBING A SPECIALTY Oor. Fourth ami Main Sts. OREGON CITY 3 GOODS.&. Oh, yes : oh, yes ; coma this way (or the fullest and freshest stock of canned goods in town. We have just receive 1 a large lot of the very best fruits and vegetables in cans. Try our sliced peaches, our fancy corn, or our tender melting peas 1 Go away, yon make my mouth water. Oh, no; come round and buy. Prices very low. A. ROBERTSON, 7TH ST. GROCER. Usnig the PATENT FLOUR f speak of it in a ringing chorus of i . ml . 1 1.1. T praise, i. ne Dreaa consequences mat follow its use are fine enough to please the most fastidious. We can not permit our reputation to suffer by tting anything below our high t t ndard on 'the market. What the T lat nt brand is at its besUt is all the X tirres Made by Portland Flouring J Mill Co. and sold by all grocer. i I , imn nmmimiriil' t Keepers and NATIONAL SINS AND PUNISHMENT. THEIR There is considerable anxiety anion tome of the republicans to know how and in who.se lap curtain political plums are to fall. The aspirants for the Ore gon City postoftlce are Postmaster Geo. Horton, Ex-Uecordor Tom P.Ran dall, with Charles Albright in the dis tance. The land office regiatership is still hanging in the balance. The pres ent incumbent, C. B. Moores, expects to continue in the service ot Uncle Sam for another four years. A. S. Dresser is also spoken of in connection with this olllce and is really entitled to the posi tion, but the chances are that the job will go out of the county. Eli Maddock still has hopes, but has not the ghost of aBhow. J.U.Campbell had this bee in his cap, but he was to have gotten the military job on the governor's staff but for some reason Furnish did not have the desired pull with the voters. The chairmanship of the county committee and the district attorney job have proven very lucrative to him and he is no doubt satisfied. Ex-Senator L. L. Porter ex pects some kind of a job, and it is not known whether he will accept a tendered position in Piesident Rjosevelt'a cabi net or not. School Books 8t ..?' tre8 Complete astortment of Books. "Atthe beginning of the 20th cen tury, under the domination of Hedon ism, men are devoted frankly to brute force and cunning," says the London Saturday Review. "The state is becom ing a' mere instrument in the grasp of unscrupulous and all-powerful interests. Democracy, before our very eyes, is turning into plutocracy ; aul while we consider the question of how govern ments may control trusts, trustB are al ready controlling governments. The ideals of the papt have ceased to have any application for us ; but we show ourselves singularly incapable of evolv ing new oneB," Henry Watterson, the venerable edi tor of the Louisville Courier-Journal, re-echoes this voice of warning from across the sea. Having made a study of the moral status of the city of New York and her "Four Hundred," he makes these comments: He is but a poor observer of contem porary life, and no prophet at all, who does not see that the whole trend of pub lie affairs is set toward an ultimate con flict between the forces of prerogative, on the one hand, and the forces of what the exclusive few delight to call the Great Unwashed, on Hie other, between Capital, too often avaricious and grasp ing, and Labor, grimy and passionate, and, left riderless, a Monster without a head. It is beside the purpose to say that thero are rich men humane, gener ous, charitable, bo are there poor men patient, wise, consetvaive. It is with Forces, not individuals, we shall have to deal; and, though temporizing may postpone the day, the day is surely coming when it is to be decided who owns the couutry, who controls the gov ernment, the aggregations ol wealth mainly piled up in a single section, or jAi.iiiJii iihn mui& iijiii,lJiriaiii,iiiaiii.iifflii.niiiaiiiiiliiii.i.tiilliii iiiillElii'Ei'fl1 iifl'ii-irflll'iiiifdll 'llli'i"iiiillinNiillfciiiinIJiriiiljllli'i We carry the only complete line of Caskets, Coffins, Robes and Linings in Clackamas County. We have the only First-Class Hearse in the County, which we will furnish for Itea than can be had elsewhere. Embalming a Specialty. Our prices always reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed. Phones 411 and 304 nipni!iiimiiiiilip Brown & Welch mm SHANK & BISSELL, Undertakers Lower 7th St., Bet. Bridge and Depot. y ymyiiyniiyii Phopriktors op the- the hewers of wood and the drawers of water who do the work and fight the battles and pay the taxes, the great com monalty, of what Abraham Lincoln called the 'the plain people.' Enlight ened meu would moderate that con flict. The scandalous behavior of the conspicuous rich plays directly to the lead of the extremist and the agitator, with unclean hands preparing the pick ax of the leveler and the brand of the incendiary. The indifference of the guild of luxury and wealth not to mention the common cause which too many of the worthy rich from a mis taken sense of association, make with these is replete with evil auguries. 'We live in an accelerated age.electric- ity having 'annihilated time and space, and, the Latin races doomed, Spain dead, Italy dying, France down with an incurable disease the causes before our very eyes shall we not seek to es cape what seems to have been the desti ny not so much of luxury and wealth, as the vicious assumption of claes superior ity and the injustice of organized money, percolating what is called society for pleasure, corrupting the foundations of the national credit and honor for profit?" A very rich man in Xew York was asked why he did not, like his associ ates, build a palace on upper Fifth Ave nue. He looked his questioner in the eye and said : "Because, when the mob arises and the rich are slaughtered, I do not want to be butchered in a marble morgue of my own building!" Recently a learned Jewish rabbi in Chicago boldly pronounced from his pul pit warnings that the work of the rich with the poor, the robberies of trusts and the arrogance of purchased powers that of right belong to the people, are hastening us toward an era that will pale the furies and fatalities of the French revolution. Seventh Street Meat Market A. O. U. W. Building OREGON CITY, OREGON I YOU MAY NOT KNOW IT Bat the Best Stock of First-Class Goods to be Found at Bottom Prices in Oregon City is at HARRIS' GROCERY Established 1870 FURRIERS Incorporated 1899 G. P. RUMMELIN & SONS, 126 Second Street, near Washington, Portland, Ore. Our stock of Fur Garments is now complete, and intending purchasers will find it of value to call at our establishment and inspect our Eurs. We are showing new effects in Fur Coats and Capes. Our Collarettes and Boas are in entirely new designs and consist of a great variety. Mail Orders receive prompt attention. Send lor Illustrated Catalogue. Leading and Reliable Farriers of the Norlhwest Courier-Herald and Oregonian $2