t OREGON CITY COURIER-HERALD, FRIDAY, MARCH 21. 1902. Oregon City Courier-Herald By A. W. CHENEY fllt'-.t J in Oregon l,'ityporiU)fflcc 2rid-cl matter PBSCRIPTIOS BATEP. P , il I ti advance, per year 1 50 4it months 75 Time raonths'trlal 26 jfSThe date opposite your address on the Hut dcaoleH the time to wttion you nave paia. If this notice is marked your subscription is due. OREGON OITY, MArtCH. 21, 1902. Internal dissensions and opposition to the government on account of high taxes threaten to disrupt the kingdom of Italy. Conohkss has ordered an investigation of iIib Philippine transport service, in which the uovernment was swindled out of millions of dollars. Cu.nubrss, dotiiin ited hy the million aire1, refuses to do justice to either Cuba or iln Philippines. Miugoveniment ex presses tl i insular policy of congress. Tin; sin-el cir service id San Francisco i- s iddled wi'.h a debt of $10,000,000, all but a few millions of which cost those who hold the debentures nothing an other inut im e of corporation swindling and rascally ciiy and county ollicialc. CoN'dUiissMA.s Miers, of Indiana, esti mates it will take an army of 30,000 men 25 years to thoroughly pacify the Filipi nos, and that it will cut the govern ment ifloOO a year for each man, mak ing a total of $1,125,000,000 for main tainanee alone; and he thinks the game isn't worth the candle. Sknatoh Fryb told the sanate that people should not be shocked at paying money out of the treasury to ship own ers. " You do it for every other indus try in the country. You have been do ing It for years. Subsidy is only another name f ir protection." And protection is only another name for subsidy. That is what the democrats have always maintained. Commissioner 1,-wellen shows un pardonable Uuor n. v in accusing the clerkof jii'glmg n llnancial state ments, 'in cleU lo vs the orders of the board, of whiu.i he is a member, and the law w hich says he shall charge ex. pauses for roads not paid out of the road fund to "ll'id.ies built by eontraet.ma teriul and labor furnithed, pay of keep ers, etc." In another paragraph we show that bail Bhowing in this regard can be avoided and and our Btate taxes re luceJ. Ilrothur Porter, who had a hand in parsing the law, also shows ig norance 1 1 permitting such an error go into his om m. CO U STY AFFAIRS. ' 1 .'o can already uVct of tie discussion of the acts of the county au thorities. The hoard is now trying to keep the road expense paid out of the road fund instead of following the iirac tico.ou th.i sli-itestox m ie, it" paying the Buiuo out of the genoial fund. That for mer practice has made such a bad show ing iu Hit) past lor the general fund of the couniy, that Clackamas is tho banner county of the Btate in ibis regard. If this pjlicy had been followed the past yo ir t'm general fund expemo ol Clacka mas county would have been but about 3.1,000 instead of $09,000, It doesn't cu.st any in no to pay interest on road ' fun 1 w u ratit t, an 1 look aUlie differ ciice in the, hhowing made! W e all want good roads, but we d m't want the county given an unnecessary bad (standing when it cm he so easily avoided. The board at last session refused tho assessor two .(xi i a deputies. As will lie seen by a communication in theso columns, the borrowers of the c unity rock crusher havo agreed to pay OXpo'nM ofl.u liiy nud unloading tho crusher from the cars besides .paying the $1 per day rental. No thanka to tho board though. TIME TO WAKE VP. The good citizens of Clackamas county who have for a long time f night tinder the republican banner are not so insou sible nor so indifferent to the intolerable condition of county government in Clackamas county as the party bosses re vainly trying to make it appear. They are not longer satisfied to intrust their public business lo nieu of no busi neBS qualifications, to men who work themselves onto the machine Blate by promises to Bttind by the dictator. Re- publicans who claim a right to think for theinaelves regardless of the party lash will be in the citizens convention which must know no political party. When the voters assemble at the citi zens primaries on April 5th, they must be far seeing, honest, unselfish. They must forget party, no matter whether there bo a majority present, either of those who have been known as popu lists, republicans or democrats, and ,choot.o delegates from all classes. Independent republicans throughout t'ue various precincts should make their views knowit. The man who lias tiie .courage to refuse openly to go into a re publican primary to nominate delegates whoso only business will bo to conio to Oregon City to tatify a slato will have thi conmendation of good citizens. Such men will find their natural place ju a citizens convention. POLITICAL NOTES. The Courier-Herald wishes no mud slinging or personal attacks made on candidates during the present campaign and would ask corpespondents to refrain from so doing. Nothing is gained by this sort of political warfare. It is to be earnestly hoped that all good citizens who have the welfare of an in dependent ticket at heart will under no circumstances take part in the republi can primaries. Packing primaries in its own interest, by the aid of such mem bers of the opposition as would lower themselves by participating there in, has been one of the pet schemes of Clackamas county's machine Voters have until May 15th to regis ter. Register before that time and save trouble at the polls in June. It is the opinion of many that the present county board of com inissiouers will be completely wiped out by the next legislature an i the old plan of a judge ami two commissioners substituted. Whether the two hold-oer commission ers will be legislated out of office and two new ones appointed is also a ques tion for discussion. The board will no doubt go. The plan was tried in Mult nomah county and did not work any bet ter than here and was discarded. Clack amas county is the only county in the state that has such a board. There promises to be a lively time at the primaries Saturday, when the re publicans elect delegates to their county convention which meets March 29th. Each one of the numerous candidates has a favorite list of delegates w.hich he wishes sent to tbe convention. There is an average of four or five candidates for each office except senatorship. It is rath er amusing just now to watch the many hungry republicans that are willing to sacrifice all their first wives' relatives to get some official plum, and ifthe writer is not wonderfully mistaken some unex pected things will happen. Tiie republican machine in Clackamas county is weeping over the fall of the Simon machine in Portland. Little Joe's faithful allies in (llacksmaH pnm.tv are faitnlul allies in Uacksmas county are all a-tremble. They fear the time is come for the killing off of bosses. The people throughout the land are taking a hand in the management of their own affairs. They will soon take a hand in Clackamas county. County Clerk Replies. Editor Courier-Herald : Commissioner Lewellen in last week's Enterprise in an Bweriug a letter of Mr. Cross', saw fit to Bay that the county clerk who saw fit (lie BUiipeBed for political purposes) to charge io tha bridge fund alt the plank, all theeulverts and all sawed timbers of every 1 scription that had gone into the 1?"rlt miles of plank road that hail o.eu built in the last year. This state ment is simply ridiculous and without any foundation whatever. As this and all financial statements are taken from the abstract of warrants which is made from the commissioners' court journal after it is read to them each month and signed up by them (each day's proceed ings separate) as a true and correct copy of their proceedings. Each item of ex pense being listed in this journal sep arate along w ith the fund to which it is charged as ordered by said board. Ali of this is published in both papers each month as it appears on said journal. If it has not been charged to the right fund why did not Bro. Lewellen find it out before. The facts of the matter are that it has been the custom of th board for yearj past when short of road money to charge every little t ulvert, sawed timbers, etc , to the bridge fund. Road supervisors send in their reports marked this way and they are thus al lowed by the board. The lollowing fig ures will show what has been in this way paid out of said fund for several years past. 1893 $27,240.11 1894 22,092.02 1,S)! lll.729.0S )89ti 9,9lii.H5 1807 28,t)St).ii2 1898 15,149.18 1899 11,178.32 llKK) 19,050.05 1901 18,247.48 These figures aro taken from the an nual reports made at the end of each year and can be Been by anjoneatany .! 1 ...U:l.. 41... I...., ...... -'a H..,..u. lime, aim wmie wie mai. jom d nuim are larger to some extent caused by the large cost of the Molalla bridge, they are a true and corect exhibit of amounts ordered paid by the board out of said fund and as shown by the commission ers' journal. E. H. Coopkr, County Clerk. mil Pay for Lwuling. The following communication speaks for itself, and we are pleased to know l-.at n.lln.va will nuu fur lnadlliot and uioajig the county rock crusher, Mount Anobl Ooi.lkqb, Mount Angel, Or., March 15, '02. Editor Courier-Herald, Oregon City, Or. Dear Sir : We beg to call your atten tion to 8om incorrect statements con tained in the Courier-Herald of March 14th,under the caption of "Good? Finan ciering." It said that the rock crusher of Clackamas county was loaned to the Mount Angel Oatholic school, the county having paid $S for repairs and $32 for loadiiii! the machine on the cars and the eanio also would have to pay fur unload ing on its being returned. We beg to gliy t,at the repairs made were needed irrespective as to who would use the ma- chine. We oeg turtlier to state mat we, not the county of Clackamas, defray the expenses of load nc and unloading, be sides the payment of $1 a day. Consid ering the unfavorable weather-conditions of the past weeks the people of Clackamas county may consider this as good financiering. Yours Truly, PfCNfmcTiNR V Tiin;s. T the Cit'ze- 3 of Clackamas County. Iu obedience to t lie popular will as voiced in the growing discontent of our citizens at I he repeated disregard of of- ncial trust ami miiuilul that civic virtue underlies all political progress and national greatness, we, in firm reliance upon the patriotism and public Spirited ness of our citizens demand better things for the people of Clackamas county. We, therefore believe, That our citiaens should not be bur dened by unnecessary taxation. , That public monies should not be recklessly expended or used to pay pri vate political debts. . That tax levies shall not be made that are prohibitory of needed imigratioo or that retard the national growth and development of the country. We reconize with alarm the showing of the secretary of state as to the exces sive per capita expenditure of Clacka mas county aside from the outlay upon roads as compared with other counties of the state and realize tins condition of affairs is calculated to keep"the (intend ing settlers and the capital neccessary to raise our county to its proper rank as one of the great counties in the common wealth of Oregon. Therefore, sinking partizanship in that larger patriotism which anneals to every citizen who loves his country and his 11 ig we believe that a higher nlane , of political life will come as the) result of our united eff irts in behalf of the good name of our country and the wel sare of all of our citizens alik: to the end that government, "of the people, ny me people and lor t.Me people" Bhall not per.sh from our midst All citizens of ihe countv regardless of party alii iati'ins are renuasted to unite in this effort fur better county government. W. W, Jesse, Chairman, O. W. Eaethatn, Sec, O. W. Robbons, 'ieorge Ogle, Henry Breithaupt, E. E. Charman, Harvey Starkweather, Charles F. Clarke, Robert A. Miller, Campaign Committee, CALL FOR CITIZENS CONVENTION. Notice is hsreby given that the Citi zens County Convention f r Clackamas county will be held in Oregon City, Ore gon, at 10 o'clock a. ra., on APRIL 8th, 1902, for the purpose of nominating candi dates for the lollowtng county officers, to-wit: State senator, three representa tive to the state legislature, county judge, county commissioner, sheriff, clerk, recorder, assessor, treasurer, sur ' '""B" " " peace nu c0nsUble8 an,, road 8upervi(!org for tbe several rjrecincts veyor, coroner, justices of the peace and The convention shall consist of 296 delegates, apportioned to the several precincts as follows: One delegate at large for each precinct and one for every lb votes ol tiie wtiole vote cast in each precinct at the last presidential election. Abrnethy. .12 Marquam g Harlow. ti Beaver Creek. . 9 Borings 4 Canyon Creek. . 4 Cascades 7 Canbv 1 1 Clackamis 12 Cheirvville ... J Oanemah 8 D.imaeo'n It Eagle C.euk.. . 7 Garfield 5 George 3 Harding 7 Highland 8 Maeksbtirg 7 Molalla 12 Miiwaukie 13 Maple Lane 6 Needy 6 New Era 8 Oiwego 9 Oregon City No.l 17 " " 2.23 Pleasant Hill ... 8 Sievnrs 4 S ill Springs ... 4 Springwater 5 Tualatin 7 Union 4 Viola 4 West Oregon Citv.ll Killin ".. 5 AMilk Creek. 8 i The prim vr'ei art) lurjby called for SATURDAY, APRIL 5, 1902. at two o'clock p. m., at the usual places of meeting for the purpose of electing delegates from the different precincts to the county convention. A chairman I'and secretary must bo elected at each of the precinct primaries who will see that i the delegates elected h ive their proper credentials. All cituens interested in the welfare of the county are specially invited to take part in these primaries. W. V .Ikssr, Chairman of Citizens Campaign Coin. O. W. Eastium, Secretary. DEMOCRATIC COUNTY CONVENTION. Notice is hereby given that, the Demo cratic County Convention of Clackamas ctii"ly will beheld in Oregon City, Ore gon, at 11 o'clock a. m, on MONDAY, APRIL 7, 1902, for the purpose of electfng 13 delegates to the Democratic State Convention, to be held in Portland, Or., on April 10th, iuvj. anil lor tlio purpose of nominating the lollowing oiheers, to -t0Ti three repreBentativs to the state legislature, county judge, county com misaioner, shoriff, clerk, recorder, as- sessor, treasurer, surveyor, coroner, ius tices of the peiue, constables and road supervisors for the several precincts, and for such other business as may regu larly come before the convention. The primaries are hereby called for THURSDAY, APRIL 3, 1902, at the usual place of meeting and at the usual hours, for the purpose of electing delegates from tbe different precincts to the convention. The apportionment of delegates is as f illows : Abernethy 8 Marquam 8 ltarlow 4 Miiwaukie 5 Reave! Creek.. 5 Maple Lane 5 Borings 2 Needy 4 Canyon Creek. . 2 New Era 4 Cascades 8 Oswego Canby 5 Oregon Oity No.l Clackamas 6 Oregon City No.2 9 Cherryville 2 Oregon City No. 3 5 Canemah 3 Pleasant Hill..., 8 Damascus .... 5 Sievers 1 Kagle Creek. .. . 5 Soda Springs. Gartield 3 Springwater 4 George 2 Tualatin 3 Harding 4 Union 2 Highland b Yiola 2 Macksburg .... 4 Vest Oregon City 7 Molalla 8 Killin 3 Milk Creek 4 Trecinct chairmen are requested to look after the primaries and to see that all delegates have their proper ciedtn tials. Hy order of the democratic county central committee. Roiiert A. Muxeh, Chairman. A. M'. Cuksev, Secretary. J SOCIALIST COLUSIIJ. Chairman, J. W. Grout. Secretary, Thomas Lindsay. Treasurer, Charles Moran. THB TICKST. 8tte Senator Fred J. Meindl , of Ab ernethy. . i Representatives---Robert Ginther, of Beaver Creek precinct j A. J. Maville, of Oanemah; Walter F. Pruden, of Springwater. County Commissioner George La zelle, of Canemah. County Judge Charles E. Spence, of Cams Sheriff D. M. Klemson, of Cane mah. Clerk Gilbert H. Robbins, of Killin. Recorder of Conveyances Franz Kraxberger, of Macksburg. Assessor William Beard, of Maple Lane. Treasurer N. W. Richards, ot Maple Lane. Coroner Dr. W. F. Pruden, of Springwater. ROAD SUPERVISORS. Abernethy, J. S. Mayfield. Beaver Creek, Wesley Hill . Canemali, Thomas Lindsay. Maple Lane, U. F. Gibbs. Needy, Carl Hilton. New Era, Jo eph Reif. MackBburg, Ed Morris. JUSTICES AND CONSTABLES. Barlow and Mackburg: Justice, R. R. Bratton, Barlow; constable, F. "M. M ithews, Macksburg. New Era and Oanby: Justice, Elmer Veteto; constable, F. Kelland. Three Oregon City precincts, Aber nethy, Canemah, Maple Lane and West Oregon City: Justice, J. W. Urout. THB PLATFORM. 1. All officers shall be put a flat salary. 2. Reduction of passenger and freight rates. 3. We favor precinct assessors, each precinct to elect their own aspessor. 4. We reaffirm the principles of the national socialist platform, Reduce Railroad Fans. . Editor Courier-Herald : On behalf of the socialist parti of Clackamas county, I desire . to take advantage of your kind offer of spac in your paper for our views. One of the greatest and most vi tal question effecting the people of the state of Oregon and . Clackamas county in particular is the transportation ques tion. We stand by the the government ownership of railways as laid down by our national platform, and before our party as a national body can attain that end we, the Clackamas county socialist party, will, immediately begin t take steps through the legislature for a uni form transportation rate in the state of Oregon, and that no railroad company shall charge more than three cents a mile for transportation. There is no reason why the people of Clackamas county should be forced to pay four cents a mile for riding over the Southern Pa cific railway when the O. R & N. R. R., Northern Pacific R. R. and O. & O. R. R. only charge three cents a mile for carrying .passengers, and lhat is too much any how. That the Southern Pacific can carry I passengers cheaper than .hat la proved that by the fact they do carry passen gers cheaper from iota where tliey d j have competition, and don't want ttieir lobbyist in Salem next January snivel ing that they will lose their" money. Take O egon City.for instance. We can ride that 16! miles to Portland on the S. P. for 25 cents. That is . cents pw mile. Between Portland and New Era the fare is 40 cents, about four cents a mile. Atone time the rate was 25 cents between Portland and Newburg, which distance is 24 miles. All of which shows that four cents a mile is highway robbery ami the trains ot the company can be operated at profit for less, same as the other com panies mentioned do. In view of the fact that the other railroads only charge three cents a mile, and the Southern IV ciliucan operate trains for less, it is evi dent that the next legislature should ra ike the legal rate three cents a mile. Our candidates for legislature are pledged to work for the enforcement of a uniform rate of three cents a mile and every vote caBt for our legislative nomi nees is a vote for a three cent rate in the state and a vote for government ownership of railways in the United States. Very Truly Yours, Marcus Suoarman Oregon City, March 17, 1902. Unjust to tiie County Clerk Editor : As a reader of the local papers. I have been not a little interested and amused at the hotheadedness with whiih we l ave our politics served up towards elec tion time. "Hotshot for Harvey Cross" is the last. I have no particular inter est in defending Mr. Cross. He is no doubt, able to give a good account of bimse'f. But I want to point out in a friendly way, if possible, where our com missioner has somewhat missed it, through getting too hot over what he considers Mr. OrosV insinuations of a graft.. He shows the county monpy to have been largely spent, on the demand of the taxpayers for the imorovement of the roads, but In his haste to denounce Mr. Cross, he makes an unjust and un fair charge on the County Clerk, which cannot be sustained for a moment. It is quite pertinent for Mr. Cross, as a large taxpayer or any other taxpayer, to ask why such a large amount should be charged to tbe bridge fund, thereby en hancing our share of Btate taxes. Commissioner Lewellin's answer is "that our clerk has seen lit (I suppose for political purposes) to charge up to the bridge fund, all the plank, all the culverts, and all the Bawed timbers of every description that have gone into the twelve or fourteen miles of roads, that have been built during the last year, costing nearly $1000 per mile be sides other incidental expenses." While many of us who know Mr. Lew ellen could not impugn his general hon esty, yet his heat and indignation on the charge of mal-admitiistration bas led him to accuse the County Clerk of the delinquency, and impute the lowest mo tives for it. If the clerk is wrong in bis statement (Continued i n page 7.) Brunswick House and Restaurant NEWLY FURNISHED ROOMS Meals at All Hours Opon Day and Night Prices Reasonable Only First Class Restaurant in the City CHAS. CATTA, Prop. Opposite Suspension Bridge OREGON CITY, ORE. Don't Hand Out Money 7ila aad Center Sis. itt-f POPE & CO. HEADQUARTERS FOR Hardware, Stoves, Syracuse Chilled and Steel Plows, Marrows and Cultivators, Planet Jr., Drills and Hoes, Spray Pumps, Imperial Bicycles. PLUMBING A SPECIALTY Cor. Fourth and Main Sts. ifc YOU MAY NOT KNOW IT Bat the Best Stock of First-Class Goods to be Found at Bottom Prices in Oregon City is at HARMS' GROCERY CITY MARKET Slfi Opposite Huntley's First-Glass Meats of 11 irjds Sivc yirr; a Call apd be Treated Bijgfct ? a . y f) a t ".v.ifcK.W L. II0LMAN, Undertaker Phones 476 and 305. Two i l-v .ya.v J Bread Is the Staff of Life The better the flour, the better the bread The better the bread, the stronger the staff! . . . Patent Flour . . . Makes the Whitest, Lightest Bread. It is kept for sale by all dealers. Demand "Patent" Flour Made by. PORTLAND FLOURING MILL CO. H jcHoicj f i CANNED i r For something that is not the best. When you are buying remember that tl e best is always cheapest.' and a poor article is dear at any price. If it is grocer ies the best acd safest way is to bring or sand your order to us and then ycu know you are getMng the beBt there is. The cheap kind we do not handle; it doesn't pay. No matter what prices we ask you can' always depend on the quality. Muir Bros. OREGON CITY ' j 6 C;lrry the larep8t stock of Caskets Ccfhns, Robes and Lining in Clackamas county. We are the only undertakers in the county owning a hearse, which we fur nish for less than can ba had elsewhere. vVe are under small expense and do not aBk large profits. Oills promptly attended night or day Doors South of Court House. Brown & Welch PnOPRIETOES OF THE Seventh Street Meat Market A. O. U. W. Building OREGON CITY, OREGON CANNED GOODS. ?"'.tve8f;V,L,)'f'e! coai thia way lor the fullest and freshest stock of canned goods in town. We are just receiving a large lot of the very best fruits and vegetables in cans. Try our sliced peaches, our fancy corn, or oui tender melting peas! Go away, you make inv month water. Oh, no; come round aud buy. Prices very low. A. ROBERTSON, ' 31. unOvLn 1 1 n ST. GROCER. A