i OREGON CITY COURIER-HERALD. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 1901 Oregon City Courier-Herald By A. W. CHENEY iuturt I in Oregon City psstofflce a 2nd-clasB matter 80BSCRIPTI0JJ RATES. P&ld In advance, per year ..... , .... 1 50 lit montm 75 Turee lnotuhs'trlal 25 The date opposite yonr addreai on the f ifier denotes I he time to which you hae paid, f this notice is marked yonr subscription is due. CMJBBINQ RATES. With Weekly Oregonlsn 12 00 ' Tri-Weekly N. Y. World 1 86 ' National Watchman 1 '6 i4 Appeal to Reason ; 1 60 " Weekly Examiner 2 25 " Bryan s Commoner 1 75 ADVERTISING RAT EH. Standing business advertiiements; Per month professional cards,l (89, per year): 1 to 10 inches 60c per inch, 12 Inches for $5, 20 Inches (column) $8, 80 inches 0 pane) $12. Legal advertisements: Per lnoh (minion) 12.50, diverse summons (7 50. Affidavits of publica tion will not be furnished until publication fees are paid. Local notices; FIT) cents per line per week Per month 20o. Obituar es, cards or tbanks, chiiroh and lodge notices where admission fee is churned oroolleoted half price or '1 cents per line. PATRONIZE HOME IMDCSTK1T OREGON CITY, SEPT. 6, 1901. i Among tha possibilities is the expor tation of breeding animals from the Pa cific coast to EaRtern Siberia. A recent consular report from Vladivostock Bays th-re is a great demand for cattle in tli it country, and Intimates that sheep ami swine might be introduced from the United States. Thkrb is nothing m ore va'uable in this world than youth and health and a pro tetlve tariff. Mr. Carnegie said the other day that ha would willingly part with all of his millions to be put back aa he was fifty years ago. The old skinner is sorry because of the opportunities he neglected to fleece the country. The Coast Seamen's Journal of Au gust 28th asserts, practically, that vic tory is in sight for the army of strikers, in San Francisco. Two hundred vessels are tied up. The Examiner's most val uable aid to the strikers' came will be remembered by laboring men through out the entire Pacific coast region. Henhy L. Nelson, in a letter to the N. Y. Evening Post, sums up the Phil ippine policy of the Administration by saying that "the Fillipinos are rebels for political purposes and belligerents for taxing purposes." The tobacco, sugar and hemp interests are not ready for the application of the Port'j Rico policy to our Eastern possessions. Tub best of commercial authorities . have proven that only one man in twenty-five who engages in business can suc ceed ; all the others must fail sooner or later. This is the history of commercial enterprise in the United States for a hundred years. Any system of industry which can make no better showing than this is a failure. We are in the stress of a crisis, and we are fools if we shut our eyes to the fact. Tiiouau the national governmentowna navy yards valued at $150,000,000, dur ing the past ten years it built but four Bhips in them of the toti 1 votal of $7, 200,000. During the same ten years contractors built for the government 139 tdiips, and were paid for hull and ma chinery $131,120,000. Millionaire ship builders with a pull have shoved their paws into the people's treat ury up to their elbows. The capitalists run the government, and no mistake. Monisyocracv, the reign of money will, comparatively speaking, be short-lived , for it must cease when it lias readied a certain point of accumulation and be comes openly antagoniHtiHtic to the wel fare of the community. A generation or so may pass away before the end is reached, but cconnmio forces are at work whioh will not permit much lon ger of its postponement With tue evo lution of those economic forces will come the class consciousness of ihe worker and the realization of Social Equality. Ex. Tun multi-millionaires hi'o rolling up ill-gotten profits in ever increasing vol ume. The 40 trust companies doing businoHS in New York city reported their profits for the Bix months ending July 1 a4l,'i per cent, or 89 pjr cent, per annum. Astlieseoinbiiiationsof money grubbers accumulate their stolen mill ions, thoy are accumulating wratli against the day of wrath. The day will come when humanity will demand a reckoning from thorn, granting no mercy, for they grant none. As one sows, so he reaps, is a law of nature. - - - - Tub English and Irish cattlemen have petitioned parliament for the redress of a great grievance. They allego that the Americans have by foul means obtained control of Smithfleld, London's central meat maiket. They say that British cattle raiso" are. absolutely excluded from that market ; that the Yankees get together at 2 o'clock every morning and fix the London price for meat for the tilUs robbing consumers; that they have secured possession of the market .-bv means of unlimited expenditure wked by newJ b'"8" nd thal tluy b e doJ other dreadful things "They Have held their pernicious.nionopol, long uourU." Thb agricultural interest in Germany has secured a complete victory. The gov ernment has acceded to all the demands of the agrarian party, and the new Ger man tariff is specially designed to pro tect German farmers against foreign competition. It will operate to restrict the German market for American pro duce, in some ways quite unjustly. That farmers have thus been able to dominate one of the most raonarohia! of fernments, is an indication of what ay can do in state or national affairs in this country if oar farmers are united. The tiusts, promoters .and politicians who are so eagei ly planning to induce the next congress to admit tropical pro duce duty free, may wake up to find themselves disappointed.. And if our farmers in any state fail to secure just laws, equal taxation and equal privi leges with others, it is largely their own fault. They only need to use their power. . . . Whb.s Hanna was speaking in Ohio during the last campaign, writes H. G. Wilshire in the Challenge, Davenport's $ cartoons worked on his nerve. He would ask his audiences if any one cou Id see any dollar marks on his coat; then when nobody, tpoke up he would "smole" a great smile. However, when he spoke in Tiffin and asked the Ques tion, one fellow on the front benches yelled out, "Yes, I see them all over you." Hanna was discomfited a mo ment. Then stepping forward on the stage he turned out his coat for close r inspection to the fellow who said he saw thing., asking him to pick them out, so the audience could see them also. The man then cried out, "They are not on vour coat, d n you j they are on your hide." Hanna did not pursue the sub ject further. ' The secretary of the interior has de cided the case of two homestead entries carried on appeal f om a Ualiforaia land orace, that it requires residence, cultiva tion and improvement, says the Eureka Standard. The residence must be con tinuous or as nearly t,o as the circum stances will admit., A person who has ahonesteid entry can go to some other place and work o earn a living for a When, years ago, County Judge Matlock had given the county road between Oregon City and New Era to the South ern Pacific railroad, the people of the southern part of the county expressed their indignation by saying that if a county g judge ever committed such a high-handed act of injustice again they would mob him. 2 Recently our county board gave to an electric railroad com 2 pany the right of way from Oregon City to Canemah over the J public highway, for which said board could have exacted and received about $8ooo. 2 No effort has been made to mob the board for thus giving tt away the people's property. This $8ooo would have built a road over the bluff to replace the road given away. But now, if we want that road built, another sum of thousands of dollars must be piled on our county indebtedness. Say, are not the taxpayers getting tired ? Mobbing public officials faithless to their trust might become as popular in Oregon as the lynching of negro ravishers in the Southland. J. Voorhees, of the grange legislative committee, does not hesitate to express the j corrupt legislators should be hung. jjj time, if necessary j but his home must be on the land and nothing else will take the place of actual residence and im provement. Those whe tell homestead entrymen that they only need to visit the land occasionally and stay over a night or two in the cabin erected as an excuse for a dwelling, do injustice to the entrymen, who often lose their claims by accepting it . Becai.se some entries are made and the land patented under such circumstances, when no contest is made, it must not be inferred that the law requires nothing more thin a cabin, a little fence or clearing and an occa sional trip to the land embraced in a homestead entry. Pbhiiai8 tha most remarkable of the sixty different substances obtained from coal tar is eacchar'ne, 220 times sweott r than cane sugar, useful for sweetening fruit preserves, jams, jellies, etc., where ordinary cane Bujiar would mold and ferment in course of time. A most in teresting and important property is that it does not nourish and fatten the body as cane sugar does; hence it is of value in certain troubles l.ke diabetes, where it Is often recommended by the physi cian for sweetening tea or coffee in place of cane sugar, Vanilin, now obtained from this tar, is a delicate flavoring es sence resembling the true vanilla'from the vanilla bean, and the cultivation of the plant in tho Cordilleras and Mauri tius has been greatly restricted from the introduction of this artificial vanilla. By mixing essence of mirbane with a certain proportion of this coal-tar vanilla, Lord Uoacoe has prepared a delightful per fume known as white heliotrope, and many of the pleasant perfumes which play an important part in the toilet of every pretty maiden and courtly dame are extracted, by the magic of chemis try, from that black and ill-smelling substance, tar. ' Thb middle, glass has had ever as its ! shibboleth the cry that "competition is thelife of trade 1" It realizes that the trust destroys competition ; that the stage of competition in industrialism is rapidly giving way to the monopolistic. Of the business failures, which amounted dur ing tha last decade of the nineteenth century to, on the average, 14,000 per year, 87 per cent, were of those whose capital was under $5000, and 9 per cent, those whose capital was over $5000, but less than $20,0JO. Therefore, of the to tal failures only about i per cent, had a capital in excess of $20,000. More of the 1,168,343 firms during business in the United States and Canada in t he year 1897, 223,332 either failed or went out of business because their funds were exhausted- In five years at this rate the whole middle c'aBS would be wiped out if it were not for the fact that there are men with small surpluses who think they can beat the game and who fill up the vacant places. But the gambler's ax iom that a "sucker is born every min ute" can't hold good much longer in the business world. These statistics give an idea of the methods and progress of the trust. What monumental gall, then, for the Morgans, Rockefellers, Schwabs and their like to deny the right of labor to extend its organization by all the kind of. pressure that the law will allow! THE STEADFAST SEA. That the sea has ever maintained the even and level tenor of its way, while the level of the land has been and is constantly changing, says the London Mariner, admits of easy and incontro vertible proof. It is only a century ago since marks were cut in the rocks on the shore of Northern Sweden, near the ocean level, and these marks are now about seven feet above, the level of the Baltic. It is found that the coast of Sweden on the North Sea rises at the rate of one foot In ten years. At that time, ' also, correr sponding marks were made on the south ern extreme of the Province of Scandia, and thes are now found to be three feet below the level of the Baltic. . Even the most ardent advocate of the everlasting THEN AND NOW. 1 opinion from the rostrum that f stability of the land will not expect us to believe that the level of the ocean could fall in the north and rise in the south, and we may take it that the land in North ern Sweden has risen, while that in the southern portion has sunk. Many other similar instances might be cited, nota bly the observations of. Admiral Fitzroy and Mr. Darwitj on the western coast of South America, observations which tend to Bhow that the greater part of the South American coast has been raised by a succession of upheavals. But our endeavor is only to prove that the sea is the stable element and does not change like the land, and that a"tidai" wave in midocean an! in fine weather h an impossible condition, unless set up by soma upheaval. JUdu Wanted for Building Filter House. The Board of Water Commissioners of Oregon City, Oregon, will receive sealed bids until 1 o'clock p. m. on Saturdav, September 7, 1901, for the labor and ma terial for constructing a building for the filter plant of the City Water Works, according to plans and specitications to be seen at the ottice of the secretary. A certified chock must accompany the bid, equal t 10 per cent, of the amount of the contract, as liquidated damages, in case the successful bidder fails to en ter into a contract and Rive a good and sufficient bond for the faithful perform ance of the contract. The building must be completed with in thirty days time, from the time the foundation U ready to receive the struc ture, under a penalty of $10 per day for each day thereafter. The Board reserves the right to rejoct any or all bids. Address, T. L. Chakman, Sec. Board ot Water Commissioners, Charman Bros.' Blk, Oregon City, Or. Mark,' Bid for Building. August 29th, 1901. A flue Upright Fiauo at Block' LS AT SCHOOL sJ While they are accumulating knowledge on the profound sciences, are often so ignorant of their own natures that they allow local disease to fasten on them to the ruin of the general health. Back ache, headache, nervousness, point to a disordered or diseased local condition which should have prompt attention. Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription may be relied upon as a perfect regulator. It stops enfeebling drains, heals inflamma tion and ulceration, and cures female weakness. It makes weak women strong and sick women well. There is no alcohol in "Favorite Pre scription" and it is entirely free from opium, cocaine and all other narcotics. "Yonr letter just received," writ's Miss Rose Kilfether, of West Sharpnack German town, Philadelphia, Penna. "Words fail to express how thRnkful I ara to you for your advice. I roust confess that for the length of time I have been using your medicine I have found it to be the most wonderful and best remedy for female trouble that I ever have tried. Sorry I did not kuow of your ' Favorite Prescription ' years ago." Dr. Pierce's Common SenSe Medical Adviser is sent free on receipt of 21 one cent stamps to pay expense of mailing only. Address Dr. R. V. Pierce, Buf falo, N. Y. . A Knight of Terror. "Awful anxiety was felt for the widow Of the brave General Burnham of Ma chjas, Me., when the doctors said she would die from pneumonia before morn ing," writes Mrs. 8. H. Lincoln, who attended her that fearful night, but she begged for Dr. King's New Discovery, which had more than once saved her life, and cared her of consumption. Af ter taking, she slept all night. Further use entirely cured her." This marvel lous medicine is guaranteed to cure all throat chest and lung diseases. Only 50c and $1 00. Trial bottles free at Geo. A. Harding's drug Store. MARKET REPORTS. . , PORTLAND. (Corrected on Thursday.) Flour Best $2 653.50; graham f2.60. Wheat Walla Walla 5556c; valley 6Gc57; hluestem 57c. Oats White, 1 10 per cental; gray, 1 10 1 12 per cental. Barley Feed $15; brewing $16 per t Millstuffs Bran $27; middlings 21s ; shorts $20 ; chop $16. Hay Timothy $11 13; clover, 79; Oregon wild $6. Batter Finny dreamery 45 and 50c; store, 20 and 25. Eggs 17 1 2 cents per doz. Poultry Mixed chickens $3.503.75; hens $4.505; springs $33 50; geese. $56; ducks $33; live turkeys 8 10c; dressed, 10(?12c. . Mutton Gross, best sheep, weathers and ewes, sheared, $3 25; dressed, 6 and 6 cents per pound. Hogs choice heavy, $5 75 and $3 00 ; light, $5; dressed, 6 1-2 and 7 cents per pound. Veal Large, 7 and 7 1-2 cents per pound. Beef Gross, top steers. $3 50 and $4, dressed beef, 6 and 7 cents per pound. Che"se Full cream lljc per pound YouiiK America 12c. Potatoes $1.001.10 per hundred. Vegetables Beets $1.50; turnips 90c per sack; garlic 7c per lb; cabbage $1.25 1.50 per 100 pounds; cauliflower 75c per dozen; parsnips 85c per sack; celery 80 (3 85c per dozen ; asparagus 78c ; peas 23c per pound. Dried fruit Apples evapora'ed 67; sun-dried sacks or boxes 34c; peart sun and evaporated 89c; pitlesB plums 78c; Italian prunes 57c; extra silver choice 57. OREGON CITY. Corrected on Thursday. Wheat, wagon, 56. Oits, 1 10 per cental. Potatoes, 95 cents per sack. 1'Kgs 17 cenis per dozen, buitt-r, couutv, 35 to 45c per roll; cr-amery, 45c. Dried apples, 5 to 6c per pound. Dried prunes Italians, 5c; pet'te and German, 4c. How To Gain Flesh Persons have been known to gain a pound a day by taking an ounce of SCOTT'S EMUL SION. It is strange, but it often happens. Somehow the ounce produces the pound ; it seems to start the digestive machinery going prop erly, so that the patient is able to digest and absorb his ordinary food, which he could not do be fore, and that is the way the gain is made. A certain amount of flesh is necessary for health ; if you have not got it you can get it by taking You will find it just as useful in summer as in winter, and if you are thriving upon It don't stop because the weather is warm. ;oc. and $1.00, ill druggist. SCOTT & BOWNE, Chemists, New York. icon's MSlOil YOU MAY NOT KNOW IT Bat the Best Stock of First-Class Goods to be Found at Bottom & Prices in Oregon City is at ! HARRIS' GROCERY i -!? You Can Depend Upon Patent Flour, made from old wheat. It makes the best bread and pastry and always ' gives satisfaction to the housewife, Be sure and order Patent Flour made by the Port land Flouring Mills at Oregon City and sold by . all grocers, Patronize Home Industry CITY MAKIKET ST?rL Opposite Huntley's Fipst-.Glass lyteats of 11 Kigds Satisfaction Guaranteed Give yirg a Sail arjd be Treated Bigkt Foresight Means Good Sight If there ever was a truism it is exemplified in the above headline. Lack ot foresight in attending to the eyes in time means in the end poor sight. We employ the latest most scientific methods in testing the eyes, and charge nothing for the examination. Dr. Phillips, an expert graduate oculist and optican, has charge of ouf optical department. A. N. WRIGHT The Iowa Jeweler 293 florrlson Street, PORTLAND, OREQON For all kinds of Building Material CALL AT THE Oregon City Planing Mill F. S. BAKER, PROP. SASH, DOORS, MOULDING, ETC. R. L. HOLM AN, Undertaker Phones 476 and 305. Two Doors South of Court House. POPE &-CO. . HEADQUARTERS FOR Hardware, Stoves. Syracuse Chilled and Steel Plows, -Harrows and Cultivatorsv Tlanet Jr., Drills and Hoes, Spray Pumps, Imperial Bicycles. PLUMBING A SPECIALTY Cor. Fourth and Main Sts. OREGON CITY Are Bought and Appreciated by THE BEST PEOPLE of Oregon City , , A.ltobcrtsoii . : The 7th St. Grocer . 1 ; Brown & Welch Proprietors of thb Seventh Street Meat Market A. O. U. W; Building- : OREGON CITY, OREGON We carry the larajogt stock of Caskets, Coffins, Robes ami Lining in Clackamas county. We are the only undertakers in the county owning a hearae, which we fur nish for less than can ba had elsewhere. vVe are under small expense and do not ask large profits. Calls promptly attended night or day. - :