OREGON CITY COURIER-HERALD, FRIDAY, JULY 5, 1901 Oregon City Courier-Herald : By A. W. CHENEY utert J In Oregon Oltypvstofflceai 2nd-clans matter SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Paid I advance, per year 1 50 Hx montni 75 Tiree moutha'lrlal 26 JT"The date opposite your address on the paper dimoles Ihe rlmeto which you hae paid. If this notice is marked your subscription is due. CLUBBIXO RATES. Willi Weekly Oregoniau .. . . .2 00 Tri-Weekly N. Y. World 85 ' National Watchman 1 T5 ' Appeal to Keason 1 60 " Weekly Examiner 2 M " Bryan s Commoner 1 75 ADVERTrsitra rates. Standing business advertiementst Per month professional cards,41it"J) pei year): 1 to 10 inches 50c per inoh, 12 inches for $5, 20 inches (column) $, 30 Inches, $12. Transient advertisements: Per week 1 inoh toe, 2 Inches 75c, 8 inches $1,4 inches 11.25,6 inches 11.50, to inches 12.50, 20 Inches 15 Legal advertisements: Per turn first lnser loii l, each additional Insertion 0c. Affllavlts of publication will not be furnished until pub lication ioes are paid. Local notin js: Klve cents per line per week Per month 20o, PITR'JNIZB HOHE INDUSTRY OREGON OITY, JULY 5, 1901. 10 PAGES Prdfkss r Lombroso, an eminent Ital ian expert in cr'niinolo y, says that as Wtges increase drunkenness and crime increase. Lancashire, - England, is ited as an instance. When the wages ol miners wi re raised from eight to eleven shillings a week, the mortality dne to drunkenness arone from 491 to 1304, and the crimes from 1335 to 3878. Ir Germany's shortage in wheat and rye crops is aj great as estimated, that country will be obliged to import 80 to 100 million bushels of breadstuff's more than planned fr. In each event, the industrial classes there who are clamor ing for lower tariff nn American wheat and flour would be in a way to greatly fl'rengthen their fight with the jealoin agrarian element. Such great republic in papers a ti e Chicago Record-Herald and the Chicago Tribune are advocating anti-trust tariff bglslation. And even the Chicago Inter-Ocean, rock-ribbed and everl sting in its devotion to the republican party, is getting anx'o is over the commotion in the republican family. It says some thing must be done to stay the tide. Washington Post. , Tim value of the country's corn crop in 1900 was $751,000,000 at farm prices. The total value of the wheat crop was $324,000,000, and the value of cereals in the United Stales, including wheat and excepting corn, was $585,000,000. This shows the overshadowing importance of corn to the American agriculturist as no amount of talk can show it. Ti.MiiKii will soon be all gone. The Northern Pacific Railroad syndicate has gobbled up thousands of acres with its Scrip. As a bold tteal this discounts anything we know uf the kind. And the worst part of it is that when the job waB rushed through congress the Ore gon delegation offered nary a protest. Salens Independent. Perhaps the Ore gon delegation was "teen," in conse quence of which it was both deaf and blind. Kki'ukhkstativk Babuock is not walk ing in the dark. II is proposal that American manufacturers who can sell their goods all over tlie world without protection shall not have a tariff to en able them to exact from 25 to 100 per cent more from Americans than from foreigners shows what is going on in the Western republican mind. Mr. Mo Klnley is so tar In touch with that mind that he knows something is sure to hit j. the purtv very hard unless the protected shylocks make some concessions. Chi cago C'hroniclo. In a paper on "The Waste of Public Money," ex-President Cleveland states that the ordinary expenses of the gov ernment, including interest dii the debt, amounted to $102,000,000 In 1880. 'ihis increased to $317,000,000 In 1800. This vast increase is not the result of dis honesty in handling funds, the sums 1' Bt in this way are very small, but there is a sort of recklessness in appropriations of public money. This lie regards as one of the most serious evils that threaten our nation. It extends to every corner of the republic. A oiiKAT impetus lias been given to the consolidation of the various lines of industry that use iron and steel by the formation of the United States steel cor poration. Agricultural implement man ufacturers are restive in the f. ice of that giant monopoly, and are disposed to co operate in Belf-defense. But nearly all the steel and iron interests outside of the stoel trust are vastly enlarging their plants, and altogether it looks like U. 8. steel may have to iace some lively competition in the near future. If all these interests outside the trust work in harmony with consumers, there are sound reasons for believing that prices of iron and steel will be kept down to a reasonable level. From July 1, revenue stamps are not required upon bank checks,' bills of lading for export, bonds 'except bonds of indemnity, certificates of deposit, drafts demand and sight, ex press receipts, insurance policies, leases, money orders, moit(Kes or convey ances in trust, powers of attorney to sell, promissory notes, protects, telegraph messages, telephone meesages, ware house receipts. Revenue stampn will be required as follows: Drafts, written with time, for each $100 or fractional part, 2c j bill of lading, domettic, each, lc ; bonds an ) debentures, issued by any association, company or corporation, on each $100 of lace value, 5c; bond indem nifyii g, 50c j ct rtiticate of stock, origi nal is ue of each $100 of face value, 5c ; certificates of stocks, transfer, cn each $100 of face value, 2o; conveyance deed, each $500 or fraction thereof of value in excessa of $2500, 25c ; foreign drafts and letters of credit, for each $100 or frac tion part, 2c. Fortv-beven years ago Macaulay, the historian, wrote ol America: "Your re public will be pillaged and ravaged in the twentieth century. just as the Roman empire was by the barbarians of the fifth century, with the difference that the devastators of the Roman empire, the Huns and Vandals, came from abroad, while your barbarians will be thenutiveR n( Vnil1 rvn nnttntw anA j " tuuiivi j , aim the direct, product of your own institu tions. A day will come in the state of New York when the multitude between half a breakfast and the hope of half a dinner will elect your legislators. Is it possible to have any doubt as to Ihe kind of legislators that will be elected? You will be obliged to do those things which will render prosperity impossible. Then some Caesar or some Napoleon will take the reins of the government in hand." THE CHEMISTRY OF SOIL. "Undoubtedly one of the mosi won derful discoveries of modern chemistry has to do with the soil," says the N. Y. Saturday Evening Poft "It has been ascertained that the most barren land can be made rich simply by adding to it certain mineral elements which cost but little. On this basis it is eetimated that the United States will be able eventually to maintain 500,000,000 peo plemore than one-third of the present population of the world. It is merely a question of supplying the requisite quan tities of nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potash. The last two are readily ob tainable at small expense, whereas the first may be supplied either by furnish ing to the soil condensed nitrogen in the shape of slaughter waste or nitrate of soda or by planting clover, beans or peas, which have an affinity for nitro gen and absorb it from. the atmosphere. It is now known that nitrogen is the most important plant food, and, inas much as this element composes four fifths of the atmosphere, the question is merely to absorb it into the soil. It has also come to be understood that only 2 per centof the material of plants is de rived from the soil, the remaining 98 per cent being drawn from the air and from water." Cow-peas, clover, and other legumes extract free nitrogen from the atmos phere and deposit it in tho soil in the form of nitric acid; this can occur only when minute organisms develop on the roots, it having 'been demonstrated by practical tests, in art;flcial cultures, that the micro-organisms which form small nodules on the roots of these plants'are the real nitrogen gatherers, and that when absent from the roots, peas, clover, and other eoil improvers have no more power to secure nitrogen from the air than other plants; hence, if these micro-organisms are not in the soil, neither peas nor clover will increase the nitric in it. No plant cm get the free nitro gen from the air which lacks the nodules on its rqots, in which these nitrogen feeding plants live. What is understood by inoculating the soil is adding this ni tric feeding bacterium by artificial means to the soils in which it is found to be de ficient. StOPS THK rot'tlll AM) WOKKSOFF THK COl.U. Laxative Bromo-Quinine Tablets cure a cold in one day. No O ire no pay Price 25 cents. SUCCESS OF THE CEXTURT. The Xewspapers Given Due Credit by the Figprune Cereal Co, The old ssying that the best article, properly advertised, will win out in face of all opposition, has been actually dem strated by the Figprune Cereal Co. of San Jose, Oal. Their cereal coffee ''Hiprune" IB made from choice California tigs and prunes and Bound, well ripened grain so blended that all the nutritive properties of fruit and graiu are retained. The beverage made from Figprune is a distinct revelation to cereal coffee drinkers because of its delicate Savor and aroma. Mr. A. S. Rix, president of the com pany, in a reevnt interview stated that the success already attained by hie company was due, first, to the fact that Figprune was the best cereal coffee overproduced; second, that the adver tising mediums used had been selected tor tlieir actual merit only the best pa pers being used. It is pleasing to note that this paper is one of the mediums selected by the ...... i ... :... it... i ! has aided in blazing a path for other food product advertisers to follow. As to Socialism The cry against socialism comes from those who favor imperalism, wheNier they are aware of it or not. The more socalism incorporated Into govern mental affairs, less strife and more hap piness will be enjoyed by the entire in habitants. The more imperialism in governmental rule less freedom will be enjoyed, because under such govern ment the people are frequently com pelled to obey laws they dislike. By observation we find the advocates of monarchy are wealthy men, who serin to think their property wruld be more safe under the shadow of a large stand ing army. Why should the rich fear the common people, if they have gotten their wealth honestly, l aving always practiced the golden rule. The idea of needing soldiers to protect tlieir treas ure, warrants a suspicion of unfair deal ing, and thereby making enemies. It is evident that the United States govern ment was founded on the idea of social ism that every member of society had equal rights, and cm Id make tlieir own laws. But the voting members have suffered themselves to be nearly equally divided in sentiment, by designing poli ticians, who have long been teaching the people erroneous doctrine on finance. The toilers are m ule to believe Mint high priced money, that is the rich man's delight, is also the poor man's boon, when the reverse is true for the poor manr It is lamnnlable that tho-e who create, by their litvd labor, the en tire wealth in the world, shoul i for tha most part be ignorant of their rights. If the producers of the United States had aot not all along been misled by false doctrine pertaining to money mat ters, they would doubtless at the pres ent time, constitute one of the m st wealthy clasees in the community, be cause having a correct knowledge of finance, they would have secured their rights by their votes. To denomi nated civilization Chrii-tian that com pels the creators of wealth to give two thirds of their earnings to the non workers without compensation, is in deed a misnomer. This condition of af fairs has been brought about by the trusting producers, who have been hard at work, to make a bare livelihood for themselves, and, therefore, they have left political economy to the care of the non-workers, who have generally legis luted for theii own interest, regardless of Jlietulers' welfare. If the workers really want to enjoy the benefit of their hard earnings, they will be compelled to organize themselves in.o a non-partisan voting body in order to redeem their lost rights. As it is now, most all other callings get the toilers votes to build up their interests, while the work ers interests are left out in tlie cold. If true socialism prevailed society would be more humane and amendable to jus tice, hecau e socialism means friendless, a government free from compulsion to all good citizens, and a government where Mrs. Nation could not find em ployment. Why are so many editors so spiteful against socialism? The name is inno cent. The definition signifies friendless qualities that would bless any c immun ity, because equal rights would prevail, which would insure justice to all. Does the opposition against socialism come from the wealthy clas, who see in it a restraining power that will close the open door of great profit to the specula tion in productive industry? If oppo siiion to socialism is founded upon greed to get hard earned property for less than half its value, such opposition cannot be upheld by honest men. For every hon est pers n believes that everybody is en titled to all of his earnings, The 'pro ducing classes generally seem to be ig norant of what makes good and bad times, when tne cause of either con dition is extremely Bimple, and easily understood by those who made finance their Btudy, Bankers and moneyed men know right well that a lurge circulating medium of exchange invariably produces what we call good times, for then the producers and all workers are fully employed, and get well paid for their labor. See the contrast when a small volume of money is in circulation, then very low prices prevail, many men are thrown out of work, while those who get employment receive but small pay. Heed not the (aUe doctrine taught by the minions of the miney power, who, aie continually telling us by speech, and by print, that that there is always enough money in circulation to make good times. The cause of dull times and even panics, they Bay, is mostly owing to luck ol con fidence. Those false teachers don't sat isfactorily explain how it is possible that lack of confidence can exist when a large volume of money is in circulation. A plentiful supply of any desirable thing stimulates us t i have full confi dence in that tliiim. Money is no ex ceptional thing. To head pace with business requirements, the government ought in some way to furnish on good security all the money needed to prevent a stringency in money mattesr. The government rightlv claims to have the exclusive right to issue legal money for that reason it should be required to fur nish a full supply of it. The law pro vides a way for collecung debts, but if there is a dearth of money the debtor cannot pay, then perhaps valuable prop erty is sacritied under the hammer, and in many cases the debtors have lost tlieir homes, because jf the Bcarcityof money. Behold, the unreasonableness of the law, to require the debtor to pay money that the government fails to furnish. Another striking case of cruelty requir ing the producing classes to"make brick without straw I" Sands Bhownkix. Salem, Or. Wanted To exchonge one light open 1,i,i tir lii.ltt vftu.l i.-irt TnAilira AT ' .vwv. . room No. 4, Weinhard building, Oregon City. r Teething I Thn tha hnhv lc mnct like- 1 ly nervous, and fretful, and 2 doesn't gain in weight. Scott's Emulsion $ ?s the best food and medicine p Jj for teething babies. They p gain from the start. f S-mi for a free sample. SCOTT & BOWNK, Chemists, U i v rrarl Street. New York, R i 50c. and fi.oo; i.e. . 0; all draggi sta. 1 IT'S AN ILL OMEN, Thinks the wife, to have the wedding ring slip from the finger. "Something is going to happen." Something is happening. That ring could hardly be- pulled from the finger when it was put there a few years ago. Now it slips off by ita own weight. How thin the fingers have grown I And the fingers don't grow thin alone. How thin the face is and how thin the once plump form. Almot unconsciously the wife has been fading and wasting away. The strength given to children has never been regained. Drains which should have been stopped have been neglected. That is a common experience with women, unless some friend has shared with them the secret of the strengthening and healing power of Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription. It regulates the periods, dries the drains which undermine the strength, heals inflammation and ulcera tion, and cures female weakness. It makes the baby's advent practically painless and gives vigor and vitality to nursing mothers. Words cannot tell how grateful I am for your kind advice and pood medicines." writes sirs. John Cooke, of Hastings, Northumberland Co.. Ontario. "I have been in poor health for four years hack and this spring got so bad I could not do my work. I went to the doctor and he said I had ulceration and falling of the internal organs, but thought I would try your 'Favorite Prescription.' f took five bottles and three of the 'Golden Medical Discovery and one vial of Dr. Pierce's Pellets, and I can safely say that I never felt better in my life." . A Ladies' Laxative Dr. Pierce's Pleas ant Pellets. One single, small pellet is a laxative dose. it Dazzles the World. No d'scovery in me licine has ever created one-quarter of the excitement that has caused by Dr. King's New Dis covery for Consumption.' It's severest tests have been on hopeless victims of Consumption. Pneumonia, Hemorrhage, Pleii'isy and Broncli tU, thousands of whom it has rest red t ) perfect health. For Uotishs, 0'ilds. Asthma, Croup, Hay Fever, Hoarseness and Whooping Conh it is ihe quickest, surest cure in the world. It is sold hy Gnorije A, Hard ing, irn ir in teei satisfaction or refunds money Luge bottles 50u and (I. Tiial bolt e8 free. LOCAL SUMMARY Hats at your own price. Mrs. IT. T. Sladen. The finest bon lion boxes in towr at dluving onlv 10 asa's at the first class shop of P. G. Siiark. The latest in chocolate of all kinds at the Kozy Kandy Kitchen, New goods a', bottom price at Klem en's Electrio Cash Grocery. A few watches for sale cheap ai Younger's. Watches cleaned, $1. The latest out Try the inarshmallow kisses at the Kozy Kandy Kitchen. A large assortment of trimmed hats to select from at Mrs. H. T. Bladen's. A slightly nsed parlor organ for sale Dy W, L. Block, the homefurnisher. Shank & Bissell carry the most com plete line of undertakers' supplier in Oregon City. $20 to $100 to loan on cha tel per sonal security. Dimick & Eastham, Agts. Will keep my Durham bull. MeKin- ley on my West Side Utm until further notice, service, f 1. Lou Tord. The latest ar d best brands of cigars and tobaccos are kept by P. G. Shark Smokers' goods and confectionery , also Lumber Leave orders at this oflice for first-class lumber of air kinds, or ad dress W. F. Harhis. Beaver Creek, Oregon. The Weekly Oregoniau gives all tlie national news and the Courier-herald gives all local and county news. Both one year for Two Dollars. George Anderson, expeit piano tuner and tone regulator, with Eiler piano bouse, Portland, Ore. Leave orders with Burmeister & Andreaen, or com municate direct with hooe. When you visit Portland don't fail to get your meals at the Royal Restaura.it, First and Madison. They srve an ex cellent meal at a moderate price ; a good sq tare me ilj 13c. When you want a good square meal gjtothe h'runswick restaurant, oppo site suspension bridge, L. Ruconich, proprietor. Everything fresh and clean and well cooked ; just like you get at home. This is the only first-class res taurant in Oregon City and where you can get a good meal for the price of a poor one el ewhere. The greatest skin specialist in America originated the formula for Banner Salve. For all skin diseases, ad cuts or sores, and for piies, it's the most healing medi cine. Beware of substitutes. Obarman A Co. You cau save money by investing some of it at the Red Front, courthouse block. Trimmed hats for fifty cents and up at Mrs. II. T. Sladen's. For Sale 240 acres of land 12 miles Oregon City: 40 cleared house, barn orchard; price, $2350; $500 down, bal ance on easy terms. Have youron time to pay balance. Apply to J. W. MoAnulty, office on Main street, oppo site Albright's meat market. Big reduction in trimmed hats. Mrs. 11. T. Sladen. Dr. George Ewing, a practicing phvsi cian of Smith's Grove, Ky., for over 30 years, writes his personal experience wiih Foley's Kidney Cure: "For years I have heen greatly bothered witluknlnev trouble and enlarged prostrate gland. I used everything known to the proles sion without relief, until I was induced to use Foley's Kidney Cure. After nsing three bottles 1 was entirely relieved and cured. I prescribe it now daily in my practice and heartily recommend its use to all physicians (or such tronbles, (ot 1 can honestly state I have prescribed it in nundaens ot eases wttn perfect sue cess," Chsrnun&Co. YOU MAY NOT KNOW IT Bat the Best Stock of First-Class Goods to be Found at Bottom Prices in Oregon City is at HARRIS' GROCERY ? e ttj ( You Can Depend Upon Patent Flour, made from old wheat. It makes the best bread and pastry and always gives satisfaction to the housewife, Be sure and order Patent Flour made by the Port land Flouring Mills at Oregon City and sold by all grocers. Patronize Home Industry H. Bethke's Meat Market Opposite Huntley's Fipst-eiass-fyleats of 11 iids Satisfaction Guaranteed Sivc yinj a (all ar)d be' Treated Eigljt Foresight Means Good Sight If there ever was a truism it is exemplified in the above headline. Lack ot foresight in attending to the . eyes in time means in the end poor sight. We employ the latest most scientific methods in testing the eyes, and charge nothing for the examination. Dr. Phillips, an expert graduate oculist and optican, has charge of our optical department. A. N. WRIGHT The Iowa Jeweler 393 florrlson Street, PORTLAND, OREGON For all kinds of Building Material CALL AT THE Oregon City Planing Mill F. S. BAKER, Prop. SASH, DOORS, MOULDING, ETC. 'ooKoKooaa I BECKER'S 220 FIRST STREET, Great Bargains Magnificent Design Also a Consignment of very Cheap Hats Hair Switches at If you want good bread Get that made by 7th St. Bakery & Confectionery H. SCHRADER, Prop. Are Bought and Appreciated by THE BEST PEOPLE of Oregon City A. Robertson The 7th St. Grocer Brown & Welch Propriitorb op th Seventh Street Meat Market A. O. U. W. Building OREGON CITY, OREGON MILLINERY PORTLAND, OREGON in Trimmed Hats 1 Very Low Figures