' . i 'i ouner IX: COURIER ESTABLISHED MAY, 1883 HERALD ESTABLISHED JULY, 1893 INDEPENDENT ESTABLISHED 1898 OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, MAY 3,1901 18th YEAR, NO. 60 EDWARD HUGHES 182 Madison St., West end of Bridge, Portland, Oregon GENERAL AGENT FOR Aultman & Taylor's Celebrated Threshing Machinery Steam and Gas Engines, t Saw Mills, Etc. CONSOLIDATED IMPLEMENT COMP'Y SUCCESSOR TO Grebe, Harder & Co. 182, 184, 186 Madison Street, West End of Bridge, DEALERS IN AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS AND VEHICLES 310NUMEXT AT VIIAMPOEG. One Was Jfot Aware That the Provisional Government Was Being Organised. ' The very few survivors of the 1842 emigration, especially in view of pasaiug events, make them individuals ot promi nence and of interest at tins tiu.e. The dedication of the monument at Ohampneg yesterday was in commemora-. i in ; .Li .n IX-. L A ' 11 in oi lue organic iuuii ui i o u-1 auto. -can government on the .racitie coast. which event took place on luesday, May 2, 1843, 52 persons for and 50 per sons aeainst. There were a lew early settlers on trench mine, wtio am not, know that the meeting was being held. Among them were Antone Pluard, who has lived in Oregon City for the past year with his son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. William Baker. In 1842 Mr. Pluard was an individual member of one of 25 families, who emigrated here from Manitoba, Canada, and set tled on French Prairie. Mr. Pluard'a claim was near where the town of Wood-1 burn now stands. Dr. McLoughlin in sisted oa the ne immigrants locating at Oregon City, but the heavy growth of timber deterred them from the purpose, and the further fact, that they did not realize the importance of Oregon City as being at the head of navigation. The open prairies further up the valley at tracted tneir attention, ana tne ricn boh that could fie cultivated without clear ing off the timber, was an inducement that could not be resisted. Mr. Pluard was not present at the meeting held at Champoeg to form a provisional government, for the reason e states, tnat tie am not Know anytmng about it until it was over. Had he known of the event before it came off he would have been there. In 1850 Mr. Pluard and his family went to the gold mines in California, although advised not to do so by his father, who told him that California cold was now coming to this country, and that times would be prosperous. Mr. Pluard already bad everything necessary for a comfortable hving. but thought-be could make nis fortune by going to California. While there he and his wife were sick a greater part of the time, and when they re turned to woodmirn a new settler naa taken a donation land claim on their old olace. Had he left Mrs. Pluard at home in nossession of the claim, he would have not lost the land, mi . riuara says tnat people hvei easy in those days. A farmer could take zuu Dusneis oi wneat to l he boat landing at Champoeg, from where it was shipped to the Hudson Bav Company's headquarters at Van couver. In return the settler would re ceive enough clothing and provisions to last for a year. W. C. IIOIAN Agricultural Implements and Vehicles 210-214 FRONT STREET, PORTLAND, OREGON. AGENTS FOR Peerless Plows Steel and Chilled Remember we have the finest stock of the best makes to be found in Portland, including Farm and SDrin? Waeons. Buereies, Carriages and Carts, Mowers, Rakers, Tedders and Hay Tools, Hay Presses, Grains Drills, Plows, Cultivators, Disc and Spring Tooth Harrows, Pumos Harness, Bicycles, Etc. PORTLAND, OREGON TEACIIEliS' MEETING. Interesting Topics Discussed at thi liegnlar Monthly Session. The regular monlhly meeting of the Clackamas County Teachers' Associa tion was held at the Barclay school building last Saturday. County Super intendent Zinaer presided. There was a good attendance of country teachers, but the local pedagogues did not turn out in appreciative numbers. At the forenoon session Professor T. H. McCann, of Parkplaee, presented "Fractions, Decimal and Percentage," and Miss Sade H. Chafle, of Oregon City, told of the "Use of the Equation, or How to In dicate Advanced Work iu Arithmetic." At the afternoon session P. A. Davis, of Damascus, presented the "Geography of America," exhibitingthe model of a vol cano in the act of eruption. Professor E. A. Miluer, of Portland, took an active part in the discussion of the mathemati cal Questions. Miss Lena Morrow, of Portland, presented the "Art of Teach ine." County Superintendent J. C. Zinser presented some important points in the amended and new school lane, ine ns cal school year hereafter will begin on tht third Monday in June at which time the clerk and new directors will be elected. There will be three classes of school districts, all districts containing over 1000 children of school age being in the first class. Oregon City is the only district in Clackamas county, which will come nnder the rules governing a first class district, and the school board will consist of five directors. There will be three to elect in June, 1902. The boards in first and second class district will con sist of three director?, but a clerk in all three classes of districts will be elected aa heretofore. Two apportionments of school moneys will be made annually, unless the superintendent deems it ad visable to do otherwise. In October the annnal apportionment of $5 for each district and $5 for each district When vou visit Portland don't fail to eet vour meals at the Royal Restaurant, First and Madison. They serve an ex cellent meal at a moderate price ; a good square meal, 15c. Dowagiac Drills Hoe and Disc Sickle Grinders Road Carts Buggies Mountain Hacks and Spring WagDri NEW MODEL "STEEL BEAUTY." ALSO i- Buffalo Pitts, Harrows and Cultivators, . Ovven'i "Advance" Fanning Mills. , Write for Catalogue and Prices. ALSO Hay Presses, Horse Power and Steam Feed and Root Cutters, . "Bons and CiderMills. Stoughton Wagons CALL ON ME BEFORE BUYING. that presents a certificate to tl effect that their teacher has attended teachers' institute. The county super intendent shall have the power to ap point an examining board to conduct the examination of pupils of schools of the tirst class, but the city superintendent shall be a member of the hoard. The standard ol examinations for third grade certificates has-been raieed 10 points, , and the certiOcates are good for one year only. All appl icants for any kind of cer tificates to teach must he over its years old. Two more studies have been added to the examination for primary certificates, but they are good for three years. All certificates nave to ue regis tered in the county superintendent s ol fic, and a fee paid for the same. THE WELL DRESSED GIRL, fl CARPETS. JW.W.Wl.U.JAilJT5, 11 I I ji I WALL PAPER, JMpttm ;fylD00RSA.:o -JJ mms SAs) WINDOWS, J COUCHES r ... WINDOW SHADES CARPETS Hints for Her Guidance When Choosing Her Summer Attire. White holifs first rank this summer, as it did last, for children, young girls and young women, and for older ones also whttu combined with bUck. White lawn graduation gowns this year are trimmed .with dainty hem stitched or lace trimmed ruillee upon the skirts, the waists being tucked and hemmed, with embroidered of lace in sertion set in. White ami colored wash silk nhirt waists made like ordinary cotton ones will be much worn this season. Wide sashes of soft ribbon used as belts and ending with long ends coming to the edges of the skirts, are to be used with summer gowns. Collars ate made from two to three inches deep and over foundations that may be bought in all sizes. As a rule the collar is made of the dress material and trimmed as the waist is. Many of the parasols this season are of striped silk in white colors, and many others are of plain black and dark shades. The sticks are lone, and as a role are lees ornate than they were yar ago. May Ladies' Home Journal, This is the season of the year for f iat tired feeling. A comfortable couch is the best cure. You cannot make a mis take in buying one of these conches, be cause they are well made, with substan til frames and durable upholstering, and are sure to be a ple'sura to you. The fact that they cost but f 5.00 should not prevent your buying them. If you have windows which need shades and they are standard sizes, we can offer you the best value you ever saw. We have some regular 38-inch shades of the most durable material, ready to nut on your windows, including rings and fixtures, at 40 cents. We have the material for making the shades to fit your windows and the cost won't be much, either. (lie market for carpet we mde a lucky hit in buying this splendid line. There arc so many Rood things here, tho prices ranging from 25 cents to 11.00 and (1.60 for the finest body Brussels and WWton velvets. We would like to have you fee this lino, be cause we know it offers you that which will please. WALL PAPER SEWING MACHINES KITCHEN UTENSILS The brightening effects In wall paper stock ought to please the ladies who are looking for a superior quality of paper to put on their walls at the present time. There is a spring tone in this stock which will make satisfaction in the home. The cost is slight, which will surprise you. MIRRORS There is a special selection of mirrors here just now and we are sure yon can find exceptional values. 1 hey are all of heavy glass and the reflective value of the mirror is asjgood as you could desire. We think yon will admit that we knew what we were talking about when we said no better mirrors were ever sold for the price. Many sixes and all good. No home is complele without a sewing machine and no sewing machine is equal to the Climax. It is easy running, gives satisfaction and is not hard to buy.- The terms we make and the guarantee we give should be enough to induce yon to come to us for your machine and get the benefit of these excellent constructions. Price $25 00. LAWN MOWERS You cannot keep your lawn in good condition unless you haie a first-class Lnwn Mower. If yon want one that will insure you satisfaction you must see our Mower. Itowrates with ballbearings, has knives that shirpen themselves by the action, runs easily and cuts your grass smoothly. The cost is reasonable. Yon never know what you are going to need in the kitchen until it comes just the time when you want to use it. That is why your kitchen should be completely furnished with a large line of desirable utensils. There are some very useful things here at a very reasonable price. You ought to see them. BASKETS Those who do a grpat deal of market ing appreciate the advantage ol having two or three sizes of baskets galore, large or small, light or heavy. Kvery basket i sold for just the quality it con tains. We like the best to speak of our Split Willow bankets which are woven for durable service and they don't cost much either. A A V'i 3