OREGON CITY COURIER-HERALD. APRIL 6, 1900. OREGON CITY COURIER OREGON CITY HERALD CONSOLIDATED. X. "57. CIIENEY. Publtthef Mamas County IniMeiit AHSORBKD MAT, 1890 legal and Official Newspape Of Clackamas County. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. l4o,t :inOrjjon City potofflc m 2nd-clM matter SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Tula In advance, per year ...... .. Ml mnnthi 1 50 Uliree monlhs'lrial 25 MPThe dale opposite yonr address- on the taper aonotes I ne time to waicn yon nave paia. Ilf this notice It marked yonr subscription Is due, ADVERTISING RATES. fiUndlnK biiKitiew advertisements: Per month 1 Inch tl, 2 inches 1 .50, 8 Inches 11.75, 4 Inches 4 Inches (column) 12.25, lOlnohes(oolumn) , 20 Inches (column ) 8, yearly contracts 10 ptr teens lens. Transient advertisements: Per week 1 Inch 'toe, 2 inches 75c, 8 inches 11.4 Inches 1 25,6 tachos 11.50, 10 Inches 82.60, 20 Inches 15 IxriiI advertisement: Per In-h Brut Inser tion $1, each additional insertion 50c. Ainiavits tf publication will not be furnished until pnb 'Hoation fees arennid. Local notices; Klve cents per line per week rper montu 2uo, PATRONIZE HOMK INDUSTRY. OREGON CITY, APRIL 6, 1900. A yacht cun stand upon a tack with ant -wearing, but a man cannot stand rjpon a tack without swearing. 'Socialists in the Transvaal, composed if all nationalities, I'i -tiding Englnh ewen, are reported as fighting with the Eioer armies. '.Tuk Enterprise states that it will not writer into any more discussion with the Courier-Herald. We didn't iptend to fait it bo hard. Ekwty per rent of the world's cost of Ijtovemnient is the result of wars, the re iwltof the fior ds of hull that dominate it lie human breast. Bihmahck prophesied that the British sarmies would make their own graveyard En Mouth Africa, Oom Puul will gladly tfurnlsh the graveyard. If it be true that the poor have no aright tothe property of the rich, let it also be declared that the rich have no wight to the property of the poor. 'Tnu St. Paul Dispatch (republican) wait! in ils issue of February 24: -"Society is running its last lap on the pres cnt course. It is on a false basis; it kin list change." "Conditions ovtsr in the Transvaal are mow becoming such that it would seem rto be about time for Mr. Krugor to sug rgest to Mr. Steyu tlmt it is a long time between laagers. Tub Standard Oil Company bin pa ker oseiwj across the Pacihc and sells it to W oriental heathen at half the price we Bay. Why don't we kick the stuffing out f this bind of brigands ? 7k u'bqminknt republican, who was virged to stand as a candidate at the late Uamentod republican convention, has re uaiked that he refused because he "'would not be caught in that kind of a irowd." Firry dredges are fitting out on Puget fk)und for beach . mining in Alaska. They are supplied with Galling guns wud armored so as to stand off miners. Any one going to Cape Nome should carry Mauser ride and a small cannon to defend .himself. J. Samublson.-o England, shows that 140,317 farm laborers have been dis tanced by machinery In the past few ;ytrs in England, to make which ma liliif ry required the labor of only 4000 men one year. These displaced laborers are wanted In the English army to be billed or kill. 3 this country 4047 families of the Kioh own about five times as much wealth as G.590,790 families of the poor. This fact shows how the money of the country, of which there is enough to vera g8 $25 per capita, ,ia divided up. The bulk of it is placed in the banks to the credit of the wealthy. Tromwo the last sis months the repub Uican party has been undergoing one of he tuoat trying ordeaU that has con fronted it siaoe it was organized. Judg ing by theaoninonious utterances which Jtiave-been going the rounds of the press, e would think that ordinary mortals would -hesitate to Identify themselves with a party which would trample the asoostitution under foot and hoist the Ulat of imperialism in the place of the aid store aei stripes; but the gathering ot the dans here on Wednesday last shows that His a matter of Indifference hat -the issue Is' or what course the party takes, as long as there Is a chance o get4 to-the pie counter. CITIZEN'S CONVENTION The outlined plan of the convention on today (Friday) is about as follows: At II o'clock the people's party will meet at Shively's hall and the demo cratic in Willamette hall, where each will select its party delegates to the sta convention, fill committees, elect parly chairmen and transact any other busi ness ot a party nature that may come before them. After this the separate delegations will adjourn and n.eet to gether as an independent mass convex tion in Shively's hall Jand adopt a plat form, nominate a ticket, name a cam paign committee, etc. All nominations will require a two. thirds vote. The con vention, if a full delegation is present will contain 308 delegates, and as repre sentative a body of men as ever met to put up a ticket in Cla-kamas county Theie will be no parceling out of offices and the man mrot fitted for the office will be nominated, without regard to party affiliation. The Courier-Herald greets the Jdele- gates of the convention. May there be continuance oi the same harmony hitherto prevailing amongst all the re form elements of the county. In order to be successful at the polls, every one must sink his own private in terests and work for the general good. Let the office seek the man. Every one who forces himself or his friend before the convention unworthily, although he may get the nomination, would be left at the polls. We can only afford to nominate the very best ticket obtaina ble in the county, ami no self interest or friendship should stand in the way of this. Many there are who would make fair candidates in ordinary times, but these are not ordinary times. Our legis- ators must be men of energy, as well as intelligence, with lots of backbone to top the huge grafts that will otherwise become a legacy of debt burdening our children. Two commissioners with like haracteristics, the very betnien in the county, are required to keep a close sur veillance on tht county exchequer, We hope the selected chairman will permit no undue haste. Let everything be well considered, calmly deliberated and isely done. Above all, there must be no compromising with those who have broken their party affiliations by truckle and grovel at t he feet of George C, but beiug disappointed, seek the aid of the reform convention to avenge them selves. The elliciency, dignity and courtesy of the officials elected by the reform party in the past has never been ex ceeded by any set of men, and much care will be required in selecting their equals; but if this be done, we can de pend upon the sensible element of the county supporting them at the polls, as there are yet thousands of true men who have never bowed the knee to Baal. Somk socialist colonies are actually a "blooming success." In Iowa county, Iowa, in 1854, a socialist colony of 500 settled on 4 )00 acres of land. Today they number over 2500 souls, have over 40,000 acres of land, thoir assessed valua tion is over $3,000,000 and they have never, according to official record, pro duced a pauper, a criminal or a suicide. "Tins country, with its institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it. Whenever they shall grow weary of ex isting goyernment, they can exercise their constitutional right of amendment, or their revolutionary right to dismem ber or overthrow it." This is not a quo tation from an anarchist's harangue, but from that great speech of Abraham Lincoln delivered at Cooper Union in 1800, which won him the presidency. Till total number of sailors in the merchant marine of the world is 2,000, 000. Iu the United States there are 35 seafaring men to each 100,000 of popula tion, and their number will not increase as long as the maritime laws of the country are made by capitalists for capi talists. Nowadays, says the Coast Sea men's Journal, American deep-water ships are manned with bums, break beam artists, hobos, lunch fiends, etc. No seif-respecting sailor will go in an American deep-water ship unless he is forced to. - t. 1 . , 1 ' That Is what we all want to educate our sons and daughters to believe in itio old flag and a government position. Salem Journal. What else can we educate our sons and daughters to "believe in," unless it be to work (or a big corporation? Are not the great industries oi the country co thoroughly monopolised by the trusts that, outside of the professions, so called, there Is nothing left for a young man except slock or fruit raising, politics or being an employe ot a rich manufactur ing concern? By all means, let us shout (or the old flag and a job. Tiia matter-of-course manner in which Brownoir slates were selected at the county convention for state and congrec slonal delegates, gives not a few mem bers of the convention a tad taste in the mouth. They (eel not exactly sick, but like swearing. Men and brethren, you can do nothing so effective against the corrupt "outuT'aa voting the re form ticket la June, and voting "er straight," The dividends of the Standard Oil Company will amount this year to $80, 000,000, which is 4 per cent on a princi pal o: two hillio i dollars. This latter sum is the assessed value of all property in the states of Montana, Wyomimr. Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, XT .5 - oovttua, mano, Washington, Oreiron l and California. If the company's profits continue at the same rate for 187 years, i it will own all the money in the world and, as a matter of course, all the prop , j erty. It is acquiring gold and cotmer mines, railroads, gas companies and banks as rapidly as its colossal earnings permit. J his is a bilhon-dollar country, with out a doubt. Last year our foreign com merce ran up to $2,074,000,000, the total stock of money ciiculating in the coun try (not counting the $258,000,000 in the treasury) is $2,03,000,000, and the con gressional appropriations for the last two fiscal years amount to $1,500,000,000. The amount ot money per capita in cir culation, about $25, is very consoling to the individual who has the "per capita." The amount of indebtedness of all kinds in this country is so enormous that a very large part of the money in circula tion filters annually through the fingers of the mor.ey lenders. There is, taking the figures as the treasury gives them, seemingly1 enough money, but it is in the pockets of the few, put there to a very largo extent by governmental fa voritism to the few at the expense of ihe many. Thkkb is no little dissatisfact'on among republicans because two whilom democrats, Charles Toole and John Lew ellen, were placed on their ticket. They ask why the numerous true-blue repub lican aspirants for office were turned down to make room for them. Did Mr. Brownell want it that way? If so, is this statesman from Kansas bigger than the republican party of Clackamas county? Is he running it? The tru'h of the matter is that Mr. Brownell, by bis peculiar methods, has started a re bellion in the ranks of his party. Voters have become tired of bossism, and they will not fail to express their tiredness at the polls. Taking the republican ticket as a whole, it has a number of weak spots. Evidently, sundry candidates were placed on it to fill it up, with the faintest hope of their election. The union party can slaughter at least a por tion of the ticket perhaps the whole of it, but early crowing is vanity if it places in nomination iu best and most popular men. There is a striking similarity between the Mine Owners' Association of Idaho and of British Columbia, the Standard Oil Company and the South African Goldflelds Company. The similarity is not surprising, for the same stockhold ers in the South African Goldflelds Com pany are stockholders in the mines of the United States and Canada. The same is true of the stockholders o( the Standard Oil Company. Nationality or religion does not Inleifere with theee bloodless sharks. Their only concern is the dividend and the complete subjec tion of the working people in all coun tries. This should be an object lesson for the laboring people, They can see themselves beset on all sides by tyrants like Rhodes, John Hays Hammond and Rocketellei, with puppets like Dr. Ja mteson, Joe Chamberlain, General Mer rlam and Governor Steunenberg of Ida ho, ready to do their bidding, with an army at their back to execute their or ders. One ot the possibilities of the near future is a combination of the great gold mining syndicates. When that trust has been formed, the world will be its oyster. Mommsen, the great German historian, said to an English newspaper correspon dent who asked his opinion on the South African war: "Ihd repetition of theJamieson raid by the English gov ernment, which has been instigated for peculators in stocks and mines, is the revelation of vour moral nnrl mdirir.,.1 corruption and military weakness. ' Had England a remnant remaining of wis- 'dom and natrinrinm. ah u-nnM i, - t ... nvuiu II V U sent Joe Chamberlain to Coventry and bestowed on a misused people not alone peace, but the independence to which it 'has a right. That would not be huei- ness, but it would be a moral victory, which surpasses all military glory." Wnx the Courier-Herald state what it charged the city when it did the l.st work? The Pres died trying to live on wind and promises. We get 50 cents an inch for city ordinances and the Courier Herald charges $3 an inch for sheriff sales. Comment is hardly necessary. Enterprise. , This paper was paid 50 cents per inch for one insertion for doing the ci'.y print ing several years ago, the same as the Enterprise now gets, The Press since did it for 24 cents, and died. The Courier-Herald gets $2.25 (not $3) pr-r inch for publishing the sheriff sales and $1.20 per inch for publishing tax sales, for five insertions less than the Enterprise, whose rato in $2.50 for five insertions. These are facts. Why doesn't he stale facts, instead of lying? "Comment is hardly necessary." An Open IMtr. To the Chairman of the Prohibition Party of Clackamas County : Sir I see by the reported proceedings of the convention of the prohibition party of. Clackamas county that you have placed my name in a very promi nent place on your ticket. Now I wish to say with the kindest of feeling that it is to be distinctly under stood that it was done without my knowledge or consent, and if such a thing had been mentioned to me, I should have positively refused to allow my name to be so used. If I were seek ing an office I certainly would affiliate with a party whose platform was broad enough to stand on with both feet. So you will please not consiler me a candidate, and oblige, Very respectfully, W. H. H. Wade. Currinsville, Ore. He Got Pinched in the Machine. Tothe Editor: A good many friends and delegates to the late republican county convention have asked me the reason that my name was not presented to the convention as a candidate for county clerk, and in jus tice to them and to myself, I will give all the facts in the matter as I know them: J. N. Harrington, a delegate from Oregon City precinct No. 3, had agreed with me and promised to name me be fore the convention, and believing and trusting in his integrity, I never doubted that he would keep his promise. Why he did not nominate me Is a mystery to me. I was not present when nomina tions for clerk were made, and did not know of his treachery till the thing was over. - I had no intention of withdrawing from the race, and I believe I would have been the successsul candidate had my name come before the convention. Gkobqi L. Stobv. A Horrible Outbreak "Of large sores on my little daughter's head developed into a case of scaldhead" writes O. D. Isbill of Morgan ton, Tenn., but Bucklen'a Arnica Salve completely cured her. It's a guaranteed cure for Edema, Tetter, Salt Rheum, Pimples, Sores, Ulcers and. Piles. Only 26c at Geo. A. Harding's. Brothku W. S. U'Ren, of Clsckamas county, has raised his voice against fu sion. This is a small inciden' V.vorable to the fusion forces. A few patriots like U'Rmi would soon tire any party to death. Where U'Ren belongs is in a party by himself. Even then, it wouldn't be long till he would be trying to kick himself. Evening Telegram. SLAVERY AND PROTECTION The Orejonlan Creates a llampus in the Hanks of the Repub lican Party by Us De mands for Freedom. you know any reason wliv the Government oi the United State should take awav vour rnonev. under the cover of bounty payments. and give it to another? And that other a man already rich? This is the ship bounty scheme. Going further, do vou know any reason why Government Bhould take away your money, un der cover of "protection," in any form, and give it to another? Oregonian. Cirtainly, Harvey, certainly, the Ilamiltonun system of government is to legislate in the interest of the well- to-do and allow them to take care of the poor. This system has been in vogue ever since God and the republican party entered into partnership (Kaiser Wil helm would say, "Me und Gott)." and the republican votes have expressed their approval by voting for it again and again. Besides, Harvey, it is more blessed to givj th in to receive. You will observe tint the system works so beautifully and so in accordance with our Christian civilization. The govern ment gives to the well-to-do and they in turn give lo the poor. The poor ye have always with yo i, Iuucj to aboliih this precious economic fabric would be to strike a deadly bloiv to the republi can party. The abolition-free-trade editor of the Oregonian further reads the riot act to its party thus wise: It is as hard for the republican party to let go of Protection as it was for the liemocratic party to let go ot Slavery. Yet the former Is as clearly an economic evil as the latter was though it lacks some of the grosser evils on the moral side. Pro'ection, however, is doomed, as slavery was; and this effort to protect some of the people under the flag of the United stales against others md at the expense of others under the flag of tbe Unit d States, reveals tlie error and enor mity of the whole system. Even when you examine its work and its results at home, what is Protection but an invoca tion of the powers of Government to rob the whole people for the benefit of a par ticular Interest? There has been no such revelation of the true character of Pro tection to the People of the United States as they have in this Puerto Rican outrage. How do the dyeJ-in the-wool protec tionists like this dose from the hands of the great mogul of the "grand old party" in the state of Oregon? What principle has the republican party left? Nothing but Hannah's sack. A Pop. Horeade I.lka Wlldflr When things are "the best" they be come "the best selling." Abraham Hare, a leading druggist, of Belleville, O., writes : "Electric Bitters are the beat selling bitters I have bandied in 20 years. louknowwnyT Most diseases begin in disorders of stomach, liver, kidneys, bowels, blood and nerves. Electric Bitters tones up the stomach, regulates liver, kidneys and bowels, purifies the blood, strengthens the nerves, hence cures multitudes of mala dies. It builds up the entire system. Puts new life and vigor into any weak. sickly, run-down man or woman. Price 50 cents. Sold by Geo. A. Harding. Druggist. Suite of furnished rooms bedroom and parlor for two gentlemen. Refe rences required. Enquire at this office. " THE SOUTH. Sketch of a Trip Through Seventeen States by the Editor v iT ' Afier leaving Los Angles we pass through the citrus fruit section for 50 or 00 miles after which we-eit'rthe dry saud plains, and at Salton you enter the ealt field when the ocean surface must have been 203 feet above your head at one time. Nearby there are huge piles ' of crude salt which is gathered here for shipmout. About a hundred miles fur ther on we cross the Colorado river at Yuma, where the territorial prison is situated. An inspection of the water in the river will make evident the fact that more land than water passes down the Colorado river. We then pass through the desert-looking parts of Ari zona and New Mexico, which are princi pally a Btock country, but from the rail road we fail to see anv veeetation tr speat oi except cactus, which we saw a few poor cattle eating, while others seemed to be hunting for a spier of grass which it was almost impossible to find. We then reach the old city of E.1 Paso. which is mentioned in history in 1598. Across the Rio Grande river in M Mexico that part of the city is called Cinidad Juarez. Here you can sei a fair sample of pocotiempo and manana, the churches, its worship, etc. At El Paso we set our watches two hours ahead and travel on Central time instead of two Pacific, which we had been usinir until we reach this place. The entire country between California and eastern Texas is settled more or less by Mexicans and east of that, negroes predominate. We travel Pearly two whole days goina through Texas. Barren plains first.then through the Pecos or Devil's river valley wnh its wild scenery. At Spofford we take on a special car from the Mexican road that contains the superintendent on his way to the Mardi Gras at New Orleans. The Oregon editorial "delega tion aboard made a visit to this person age in a body and were kindly received and greeted by Onnojh, an interpreter. San Antonia is a city distinguished for its salubrious climate and is a favorite fanitaiium of the U. S. army. In the eastern part of Texas and Louisiana we passed through the sugar, cotton and rice section. At Lifayette, while the train stopped, we threw pennies in the muddy etreet and watched the little "coonj" scramble for them. It is worth a week of anyone's time to take, atiip by the S. P. to New Orleans. At Algiers wecross the Mississippi to New Orleans . and then to Jajkson, the capital of Mississippi, where we met the editorial delegations from the olher states filling 1) Pullman cars, and were given a recep tion and banquet. Our exe;cises were held in the state house, where the en tire state legislature and state ofl'cers are democratic, there not being a repub lican in office. In this southern coun try the white people ere democrats ar.d the negroes are black :epublicans. The next day we visited Vicksburg, the me tropolis of the state, where we took din ner and visited the national cemetery in which 1000 soldiers are buried. We visited Baton Rouge in the evening and again arrived in New Orleans ou the morning of February 26th, the day be fore Mardi Gras. This and the following day was given to seemg the elegant parades of Rex, Proteus, Com us, etc. Three of these parades contained 19 floats or pageants each and each one drawn by six or eight mules. Some of these pageants cost thousands of dollars and make a splen did sight, one you'll not forget. Each float or pageant represented a mythict 1 scene and contained from 6 to 28 masked persons, generally dancing as they moved along. "Rex," the king of the carnival arrived in the city on a steam boat and after the parade he was given the key (four feet long) to the city. This parade contained only the pageant of the king, who was gorgeously dressed and covered with diamoads, besides the soldiers, militia, secret orders, naval cadets, etc., and was about two miles long. Canal street, St. Charles etreet and the other streets through which the parades pass were crowded so it was im possible to get along. Many of the in habitants masquerade and walk up and down the street during the two days of festivities. It is said the man who spends the most money gets to be"Rex,", hence only the rih can be king of the carnival. On Canal etreet, the main thoroughfare, staging is built over the sidewalks for seats similar to circus seats and you pay 50 cents to tit and see the parade gj by. Canal street has six or eight car tracks and cars from all parts of the city run into this street. By taking a car at Clay statue (the city is full of statues and squares) you can ride twelve miles and return to same place without getting off' One of the peculiarities ot the people is their aversion to gold and it is almost impos sible to get gold money changed with out going to the mint or banks ; the peo pie seem afraid of it and claim it is short weight or that the $5 pieces are so small that they give them ont for small money. Paper money is mostly used and one and two dollar bills are very plentiful ; silver is used lor cnange, but it you get a $5 bill changed you'll get generally $3 in paper and i in silver. It would do some of these howling sold bugs a world of good to go to Ndw Orleans and have their hard money refused and fiat paper asked for. (Continued next week.)