4 OREGON CITY COURIER-HERALD, FRIDAY JULY 28, 1899. OREGON CITY COURIER OREGON CITY HERALD CONSOLIDATED. fc. A. W.CHENEY Publisher Claciamas County Independent, Canty ABSORBED MAY, 1809 Legal and Official Newspaper Of Clackamas County. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. Bute.- 1 in Oregon Cltrpoitofflceaa 2q(1-c1&m matter SUBSCRIPTION BATES. paMIn advance, per rear .. ' 1 80 X months 75 hree mouths' trial 25 "The date onoosite your address on the . arer denotes I he time to wmcn yon nave pam. ft tills notice is marked yoor subscription Is du. 4PVERTISIHQi SATES. Per month r(..,ii txialnMi advertisement: -JTnch 11, Inches 1.50, 8 Indies 1.75 4 nclies f I Aches' (column) 12.26, 10ohes(Kcolumn inches (column) , yearly ouir v K-. 4.20 Just as rumors are rife that Governor R oosevt It's canal investigating commis sion will report that there is "no cause for action" against the officials who etc e or wasted the $9,000,000 appropriation, news comes of the filing of $1,000,000 in claims against the state for damages done by Mr. Aldridge's contractors. As the canal is still unimproved and will require $12,000,000 to bring it up to date, it will be a "pretty kettle of fish" for the taxpayers if none of the rascals are to be punished. l. ss Wharton Barker, in. the American, says "the trusts can stand any amount of denunciation if no bite is to follow the bark." Just so. They have even decid ed to incorporate an anti-trust plank in the next republican platform. They'll denounce themselves if that will satisfy the voters. So long as they control the law-making and the law-enforcing pow er, they don't care what is said about them. They are smart enough to see that anti-trust sentiment is developing and their next move is to dupe the voters into believing that the g. o. p. will give the masses relief. Per week 1 inoh 'TncX TwC II J laches (MM Inches il.SO. 10 inches 12.50 0 inches $5 . ' haldvrt.;ements: Inch-flrst inser- Xu'biSnTiU no! be "furnished until pub "Cal 'EStET. cents per line per week per month 20c, PATRONIZE HOME IADC8TRT. OREGON CITY, JULY 28, 1899. An American Internal Policy. rmsT-Public ownership of publlo franchises, tho values created by the community should be inn t t.n the cammu nity . n..i..,niinn nf criminal trusts. No aBouiw-"""1' - ,iiHii nf the national resourcos by law fcwa orlvate combinations more powerful than m.a nnmiin'R ffovernraent. TatRD-A graduated Inoomc tax. Every oltlson i nnntribute.to the support of the governmc.m. .o oring to his m;ani, and not aocordlng to his ne cessities. , p.,nRT,iKliictlon of senators by the people, The senate, now becoming the private property of corporations and bosses, to be made truly repre tentative, and the stato legislatures to be redeemed recurring scandals. ir,OT.uK,.tinufll. state and municipal Improve- . .h nnhitn iohool svslem . As the duties .i,i,.nhlii are both ironoral and local, every government, both general and local, should do tU share toward fitting every inmvmnai i form them, a..,. ji,.mnM reform. All the nal bv the nation's government, and Its supply to be regulated by the people and lite banks. o...,.in nrotectlon for oppressive trusts, Organizations powertul enougb to oppress the people are no longer -imam Diueot I,Kaisi,ATiox-I.awinaklng by the voters. The INITUTIVE-Tlie proposal of a law by a per eonlage of tr, voter., which muit thou go to the rslerendnm. Th BirtnENPCM- The vote at the polls of a law proposed through the Initiative, or on any law passed by a lawmaking body, whose refer ence is petitioned for l.y a percentage of the voters. , ,, Thk lMiKtwTivit Manoatk -Vhoncvor a public official shall be deemed dishonest, incompetent i , i 1 1 1 i 1 1 If rutli the voters shall have the right to retire him and elect one of their choice. The people alone are sovereign. The speech of Mr. Bryan, at Chicago last week, evoked great enthusiasm among his heareis, especially when he declared that the American government should pursue in Luzon the same policy as was pursued in Cuba. The Philip pines, he said, came into our hands by accident of war, and, being there, should have been treated on American princi ples, and not on those practiced by European governments. The policy of the United States, he claimed, should have been to create a republic in the Philippines and say to the world, "hands oft' and let that republic live His audience was in sympathy with his suggestions regarding the Philippines and punctuated his speech with cheers It is of no concern to the republican politicians of the country whether the administration of William McKinley has been that of a statesman or an ab ject opportunist; whether ithaseleva' ted the army or sacrificed it j whether it has purified our political life or lowered it; whether it has been honest or equiv ocal j straightforward or shifty. For Biich thoughts as these there is no room in the minds of the men who will control next year's republican national conven tion. But what will make some differ ence to them is whether or not Mr. Mc Kinley can be re-elected. Nothing the administration can do to the country will incommode them ; but what it may do to their party is a matter that may fill their patriotic breasts with perturba tion and even alarm. Daily Oregonian. Skckktary Alukr has resigned, from the beet information we can H. C. Stevens still holds on to the of the water commission. but get, tail "McKinley sticks to Otis." Of course. There is no presidential potentiality in the general of the flowing whiskers, the false bulletins and the press censorship. Oim Water Commission is a humbug. It is being run by a certain clique, or ring, for patronage or something worse. The waterworks belong to the city and should be managed by the city council in the interest of the public, and not be a clows corporation in the interest of boodle politics. Mayor Latourette soys ho favors abolishment of the commis sion altogether. It took a round robin of the volunteer Ulcers to got our soldiers out of thoso death camps at Santiago. And a round robin of all the correspondents at Ma nila has raised the consorship of the truth in the Philippines. More power to the circlet of signatures ! But what shall be said of an administration which renders such menus necessary to save the lives of our soldiers and give to the people the truth as to the war waged in their name The esteemed President McKinley is recruiting soldiers as fast as he can, on the quiet, to guard the United States. Ho is afraid to make a general call for volunteers because that would let the cat out of the bag by its failure. The recruiting is ostensibly to get soldiers for the Philippines but "owing to the rainy season they will not be sent there for several months" which means that the regular army has been sent to the is lands and that these recruits are wanted to fight the working mules right here at home. Another significant fact is that they are being enlisted for two years, al ttrough there is no law providing for any Biich enlistment. Tnat will make their time expire just after the next presiden tial election, when they may be handy to fight for four years more of Hanna and McKinley, incase the people should select some one else and insist on seat ing him. We are a fine set of guys, so we are. And we make our olficerB keep their places, so we do. Exchange. Uev. Samuel Magoe is a parson. He lues at Nevada, Mo. Io a newspaper article he vigorously protests against tho wild-eyed socialist who wants to "divide up." The parson takes it as a litiral demand that socialists want to di vide property every so often and he is greatly exercised for fear our old friend, "tha shiftless," will get more than their share. Of course tho indolent don't get anything but what they earn under this system ! Tho reverend gentleman is a hnnt ten vears behind the times, even In Ignorance. Kven the editors of the great dailies no longer claim that social i m means "dividin' up." Our parsonic friend closes with the wise assertion that "Labor must earn every dollar it owns." Ii that is true, I fear very much that our esteemed friend would starve to death in a very short time. Permit me. Mr. Magee, to suggest a thought for you to ponder over. It is this : "Labor owns every dollar it earns,'' You will note its g'milarity to your assertion. Apperl To Reason. The Oregonian. Editor Coi'kikr-Herai.d : On the edi torial page of the Oregonian of last week's issue is found the following ex traordinary gem of personal, political, aud financial interest to the readers of both the Oregmian and the Coi'rikr Hkrai.u. Not on account of its pleas antries, its journalistic amenities, or its pretended regard for its esteemed con-tempt-poraries, but as showing the atti tude of the gold standard press towards the people and their general welfare. The following classic head lines are from the Oregonian : 1118 NAME IS JOHN T. LIGHTER, And, for Tim Honor ok HL'man Nati'rk, . It Is Hoi-kd Tiikhr Is Not an Etti'Ab Stnti'B in Orkoon. And this from the Astorian, which oc- casions the above : It is whispered that The Oi etronian Publishing Company will soon pay off i,a Iwtat.u .l.O.t 1. a V. ...:.. I.I I I c . i i" ., uir, w mo iiuuHuis ijiie As surance Company. What connection lias this with the blindness that refuses to see the betraval of Portland by the O. K. & N through "Jim" Hill'e schemes ! Then again the Malthusian giant in his rage conies back at the "scurviest scrub" in Oregon after this fashion, which for vituperation of a high order is without parallel in Oregon literature: The insinuation here is vile. Unfor tunately, The Oregonian's debt to the Equitable Life has not been paid, nor any part of It, nor can it he paid soon ; though we hone to pay it sometime. Our present object is to remark that here is a poor, contemptible, slanderous, lying whelp, who delights in attribulirg venal ami dishonorable motives to oth ers. Not long ago he KSriied that The Oregonian had tried to extort money from Mr. A. B. Hammond, of the Astor ia & Columbia River railroad, as the price of friendship and favor to Mr. Hammond's business undertakings. Such a scoundrel puts himself beyond the recognition of honorable men. The Oregonian advises tho people of Astoria, and all others whom it may concern, to beware of the man who, in h is attribu' ing venal and dishonorable motives to others, without cause or truth, adver tises his own character. The name of this fellow is John T. Lighter. He probably is the scurviest scrub in Oregon. For the honor of hu man nature, it may be hoped there is not another. It is not our intention to particularly notice the quarrels of these newspapers about their personal and business af fairs, but a great paper like the Oregon ian is as much the object of criticism, and justly so, as any public official. More so, because it involves in its char acter and standing the political morals of the public administration which it serves or pretends to serve. It is public property. Its readers depend upon it for news and for opinions of transpiring public events, a great many in conse quence forming their own opinions from its deductions. Now with this responsi bility, surely it should deal fairly with its patrons, even though the editor's personal aud political prejudices will not permit him to be always lust. And now Mr. Editor I come to the point. We, who believe that the free and un limited coinage of silver with and at the existing ratio of 16 to 1 together with the abolition of all private banks of is sue and the substitution of government banks, have asserted, time and again, that the demonitization of silver in 1873 was a great evil from which we had not recovered in 1892, that the passage of the Bland-Alhson law in 1878 in a measure tended to remedy the evil by coining and circulating two and one-half millions a month, that in 1890 the pas sage of the Sherman bullion purchasing act, though very defective, put into cir culation four and one-half millions month, the "crime of '73" was in i measure atoned for. Now I want to call your readers' attention to the Oregonian and its business in '92 and '93. While on the river front, at the corner of Stark and Front streets, the paper made money "hand over fist; it turned everything it touched into gold. It is asserted that one business firm paid it $40,000 alone for advertising, and its col umns were loaded with highly paid mat ter. So ambitious were its editor and its business manager to be "the nonpa reil" after the fashion of Banquo's mur derer, that they determined to erect a structure in the city of Portland which not only would be the fineet in the city but would i clipse everything north of San Francisco and west of Omaha; a newspaper center which should attract politically and hold in place financially the lesser planetary newspaper bodies in Seattle, Tacoma, Spokane, Walla Wal la, Roseburg, etc. They (the Oregon ian people) consulted together perhaps in the First National Bank parlors) and determined to build on a magnificent scale, without however altogether counting the cofL The building went up a truly fine one and a credit to any city. It was about completed and re:dy for occupancy when the Sherman law passed congress in extra session. That at financially bankrupted the owners i f the Oregonian. From wealth and Inde pendence they, like millions of others, were impoverished. In order to finish the building, began on bo large a scale, they were compelled to borrow from $200,000 to $3"0,000. There were men and money ready to loan on gilt edged properties like the Oregonian building. The management, much against King Lear's advice, put their "pen to lend ers' books," and the grand structure has passed forever from the men who built it into the possession of those who nev er earned a dollar of the money invested. In next week's Courier-Herald with your permission and indulgence we will inquire why and how, by what means anl through what methods property to the amount of a half million dollars can pass from the possession of those who earned it to the pockets of those who did not do an hour's work for it, and still have it in their power to draw in terest, profits and rent. If, as our pes simistic friend, Hamlet, fays "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than is dreampt of in your philosophy'', hen, I submit, there are more ways and means of getting p is ses sion of people's property by those who have given nothing in return than the American people have any idea of. J. D. Stevens. Canby, July 25. Turoi'gh the courtesy of Sheriff Cooke the time for payment of taxes without costs has been extended for one month, a fact which should lie appreciated by the taxpayers who were unable to pay before July 1st, the date of delinquency. For Over Fifty Years An Old and Wkll-Triko Rkmkoy.- Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used for over fiftv years by millions i ... f. i-i. Socrates On Argus. 4) Land is the real basis of all wealth. We think that all intelligent men will admit this without further argument. The foregoine arguments were adduced to prove that wealth is the basis ot an money, that there is no s ich a thing as basic money and that all money is rep resentative. The dinerence Detween a r- gus and myself is, he believes in basic money and I do not. I say it is contrary to all reason and common sense to try to make a money basis of money. The idea of anything's being its own base is su premely ridiculous. As well argue tnat a man is his own base and can walk just as well in the air as on the earth. Base is always, clearly and distinctly, that on which a thing rests and not the thing itself. Then money to have a safe basis must have something other than itself on which to rest. Argus seems to think that gold and silver are the basis of all money by natural or inherent right. I emphatically deny this and affirm that they are made money by law and gov ernment Btamp, that in their native or bullion Btate they are nothing more than other commodities, and take away their uses as money, jewelry, etc., they will become utterly worthless, and further that one hundred cents are just one hundred cents no more and no less. I know men talk about fifty cent dollars and two hundred cent dollars. Such ev erlasting idiotic nonsense! Some men, even business men, will tell you that dollar in silver is worth only fifty cents and at the same time they will give you a dollar's worth of goods for it as readily as they will for a gold dollar, thus giving their statement the he in the very trans action. And if you ask them why they do this they cau not answer to save them. The truth is the silver dollar is $1, no more and no less, and it is prac tically impossible for it to be anything else. What then is the matter with sil ver money ? Does some one ask? Noth ing is the matter with silver money, the trouble is not with money at all. It is with the law governing money. For in stance, the law enacted by congress making all debts and contracts payable in lawful money of the United States, except when otherwise stipulated in the contract. Now as soon as this law was ratified, the money lenders began con trading in United States gold coin, and I will venture to say you cannot find any other kind of contract in the United States to-day. If you give your note for one hundred dollars in United States gold coin there is no law in existence by which you can compel the holder to take silver or paper money in payment for it. Here is wherein lies the fallacy of the gold standard theory; it is estimated that the world's national debts are about ninetv three billions of dollars and the world's gold, about thirty three billions. Now the question is, how are we ever to pay this enormoui debt with such a small sum oi money? What an im mense money basis this! One-third as large as the world's debts! This re minds me of a drunk man's trying to walk a six-inch board, and the theory is about as silly as the maudlin gibberings of a drunk man. We think the most sensible way would be to have those ex ception clauses on both silver and paper removed at once. The next step con gress took in behalf of the people was to close the mints to silver, causing it to depreciate in value to its present, below cost of production, price; and causing stagnation in our silver mining industry also. These two acts of congress put si!- yer completely under the control of the gold owner; for instance, he can draw up gold contracts and refuse to take sil ver in payment theretor; while on the other hand he can control the price of silver bullion just to suit his own avari cious appetite. When congress passed the act pi icing the exception clause on greenbacks making them good for all debts except duties on imports and in terest on national debt, it gave the gold owner the same power over national pa per money that it has over silver. Now let congress repeal those exceptions and all money trouble will end immediately. Men talk about government redemp tion money. The idea of a government's having to redeem Its money is as-absurd and more ridiculous, if possible, than the theory of basic money. Why should any government be called on to redeem its money other than to issue new as fast as the old wears out, especially if every dollar it has in circulation is back, ed up by hundreds of dollars' worth of wealth? Let this government issue its money with the understanding that its wealth is its money-basis and just Bee how good our money will be in old "Urp." But, "What about the gold owner?" do you ask? Ohl Ah! Well, yes. Let's see. He will stand the same chance that the rest of us does, and we do not thiuk that he ought to ask for inre. But, what about the banker? He will have to go into some other legit imate business. Never mind about the banker, he is able to care for himself. j I repeat, let congress repeal those ex ception clauses and open the mints to iBilver the same as to gold at the pres ent legal ratio of 16 to 1; then, if our money volume is too small to carry on issue na- I Don't Fail to Get : The Great Bargains We offer during this sale Ladies' Vici Shoes, Vesting Top, black or tan .$i Ladies' Vici Kid Shoes, hand turn, black or tan a good value at $3 00, sale price 2 Men's Vici Kid, black or tan, Regular $3, sale price 2 Gulf Shirts, silk bosom All other goods in Proportion. The Star Clothing House Strictly One Price House ;s 25 ;s Harding Bloclt, Opposite Commercial Bank. Oregon City, Or. A. HECHTMAN, Manager r . Big Cut in Tan Shoes Ladies Tan 11 Balmorals was $3.50 now $2.50 Gents' Tan Oxfords Bilmorals IC II 300 2.50 2.50' 2.00 S,oo 4.50 3-50 2.50 11 11 2.25 2.00 2.00 i'. 50' 4.00 3-50 3-oo 2.00 Boys' and Misses' Tan Shoes cut proportionately. A beautiful Souvenir given with each pair of Shoes purchased . McKITTRICK, "The Shoe Man," Next Door to 0. C. B. A. Lincoln, understood the money ques tion and got congress to take the right course ; but alas, how Boon they forgot and deviated from the right path over into the gold Slough of Despond. Socrates. of mothers for their children while teething, with perfect success. It eoot I ics the child, softens the gums, n..A ii .;... i .-.11;.. ...! ftllAYS ll HIIUO mini VUHH-, niiviin . . , . , ii ui f,,i. iWrrh.B. i the business of the country pleasant to the taste, Sold by Orug-1 tional treasury notes suflicient to make gists in every put of the World. ' up (be deficiency and all money trouble Twenty-five cents a bottle. Its value is m , Then weal' h "will le the mon incalculable, l e sure and ask for Mrs. ' ... , . , Window's Soothing Svrnp, and take no ey basis whether men understand it or other kind. 1 not. The grand old patriot and maityr, Covernment Notes. An easy and unexpensive way of pay ing the indebtedness of the United States is, if congress would issue legal tender paper with which to buy up farm products and manufactured goods at fair prices under government control, and authorize her agents to sell the pro ducts in foreign markets for coin, then the government could pay its debts without taxing the people. Should our wise men fear a surplus of money in cir culation, the secretary of the treasury could be authorized to destroy, gradual ly, a certain part of the government notes as they were received for taxes By so doing the great debt would be honestly paid, 6topping the interest drain that is a heavy burden on the various industries of the nation. Let every one capable of solving simple question in Arithmetic examine the above proposition fairly and see the suggestion is not worthy of serious consideration. Who will object to the above mode of liquidating the nation's huge debt? The farmers and the manu facturers -.urely would not object to sell their productions to government agents, especially as the procaeds would liqui date the public debt. Is it possible that any class of men would be so unpatriot ic as to object to the above plausible proposition? The producing classes would rejoice to obtain Uncle Sam's notes for. anything they had to sell. Business would put on new life, because every legitimate calling would prosper. The above proposition cannot he classed as chimerical, for it is plainly possible, if our lawmakers will do their duty. The above plan might possibly interfere with some speculates scheme, but it woul 1 benefit a large majority i f our people. Then look at the'grand re sult to be attained by liquidating a huje na ional debt without burdeu'ng the people with taxation, and actu illy greet ly improving the condition of all pre ducern of wealth, both enriching tl e workers and paying a great debt ! If the ruling power at Washington will not consent to adopt the above project there must be some special interest that stands in the way, (the banks and the bond holders may object). It is evident that an overwhelming majority of the people wonld be benefited by the plan. All patriotic citizens, without regara to party, would sanction any reasonable effort to extinguish the national debt 1 should it require heavy taxation, but the plan here suggested will not tax property, but simply issuing legal paper with which to buy up farm products and manufactured goods that are to be sold abroad for coin for liquidating the gov ernment obligations. C ingress made a great mistake in gelling bonds for greenbacks and other government notes aid then destroying the money that bought the bonds. In reilitythe government gained nothing but lost everyihing by the transaction! The g wernment not only lost the price of the bonds, but has lost the annual interest paid on them for more than a quarter of a century. It would seem that congress, having made the abov? great mistake in bonding the nation for money an 1 then burning it up, cught to be willing to rectify tint mistake by ac cepting any honorab'e means foritscon- sutnation. If congress did not like tie legal tender paper money, and wished to take it out of circulation, why bond the nation to absorb them and make a great debt, when by authorizing the secretary of the treasury to gradually destroy them as they came into the treasury. To make it plain to everybody let us repeat the fact respecting the legal ten der greenbacks and other government notes that congress issued to conquer the slaveholder's rebellion : The history of the war informs us that the vast expense of the war was almost wholly borne by the legal tender paper, and at the end of the war the government was virtually out of debt, and might have been clear of debt if congress had refused to sell bonds for its own notes, for which act there was no necessity. Congress crea ted the paper money and could have de stroyed it without bonding the nation ! We are informed that the money-power-bankers from several of the large cit ies met in Washington to prevent con gress from issuing full legal tender paper as was then being discussed, and from the urgent demand of the bank repre sentatives congress was swayed to adopt the bankers proposal to place on the government notes the word except cn purpose to depreciate them in the inter est of the gold speculators. It is evident if the exception clause had not been placed on the notes they would have been par with gold. For proof that they would not have depreciated, we quote the history of the demand notes of $00,000,000 that congress issued at the beginning of the war that were par with gold all through that trying period. When coin went up to $2.85 the demand notes went up along with it. - One dol lar in demand notes would buy $2.85 in greenbacks. Why? Because they would pay duties on customs and do all that gold would do. There seems to have been many scheming rascals of great influence in those trying days who took advantge-of real patriots like Abraham Lincoln, by grafting many mischievous measures in to good bills in order to enrich them selves regardless of the ruinous ef fect on their country. Two great wrongs, the giving away to railroad corporations many millious o acres of public lands, and bonding the nation without just cause, thereby robbing and enslaving the present and future generations. Sands Brownell. Thousands Have Kidney Trouble and Don't Know it. There is a disease prevailing in this country most dangerous because so de ceptive. Many sudden deaths are caused by it, heart disease, pneumonia, heart failure or apoplexy are often the result of kidney disease. If kidney trouble is allowed to advance the kidney poison in the blood ia liable to attack the vital or gans, or the kidneys themselves break down and waste away cell by cell. Then the richness of the blood the albumen leaks out and the sufferer has Bright's Disease, the worst form of kidney trouble. Kidney trouble can be detected nlthough it be slow and deceptive. rirst, by analysis of the urine; seconu, by a simple test of setting the urine aside in a glass or bottle for twenty-four hours, when a cloudy or brick dust set tling indicates it. - It was for just such troubles that in His infinite power and goodness the Great Physician caused Swamp-Root to grow for the benefit of mankind, leaving it for His servant, Dr. Kilmer, the great kidney and bladder sp-ciallst to dis cover it and make it known to the world, its wonderful efficacy in promptly curing the most distressing cases is truly mar velous. You may have a sample bottle of Dr. Kilmer's 8wamp-Uoot the great kiitney, liver and bladder remedv, by mail free. Address Dr. Kilmer & Co , Uinihampon, N. Y. When writing mention this paper. Druggists, in fiftv cent or dollar sizes.