City Library City C Id r CIRCULATION GUARANTEED LARGER THAN ANY OTHER PAPER IN THE COUNTY COURIER ESTABLISHED MAY, 1883 HERALD ESTABLISHED JULY, IB93 CONSOLIDATED SEPTEMBER, 1898 OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, APRIL 21, 1899. 16th YEAR, NO. Ore Spray Pumps, Spray Materials, GRASS CLOVER VEGETABLE and FLOWER cjiaio, BUELL LAMBERSON 180 Front Street, Portland, Oregon 4H Spray Your With Carbolic Compound. It kills moths, wooly aphis, Etc, Etc. Also for Spraying Hops and Shruberyy. We are Agents for this County. We carry the largest line of Hardware, Sloven, Steel Range, Agricultural Machin'ry, and Wagons Wood Stock in the City. 1 Special attention given to all kinds of job work and plumbing. POPE & CO., COR. 4TH AND MAIN STS., OREGON CITY, ORE. SILVER COINAGE. A Letter From the Hon. Win. A. Starkweather, of Milwaukie On the Subject. Editor Courifr-Hfbald: Ab you kindly published in your paper of March 17th, a brief article of mine taken from the Oanby Independent of older date, avoring the free and unlimited coinage ol silver, at present ratio, 16 to 1, and containing gome assertions, inferences and conclusions as to the malpractice of goyerhment toward silver in the interest Of goldites and speculators in silver bullion. The article was more a text than a discussion of the great question at issue. I now offer such further com ments as to me seems to establish the wisdom and necessity of such coinage in the interest of the great public. Here I am pleawd to say, until very recently both the old parties favored free coinago of both silver and gold at the ratio 16 to 1. No political platfotm of either of the old parties, county, state or national, was deemed complete or safe without the free silver plank. Why not stfe? Because the people, voters, have ever held that money earned, mined, is bet ter than money borrowed, and further, that so long as national banks are given from two to three hundred millions of BELLOMY & BUSCH THE HOUSEFURNISHERS 'iJfalKii Backed by Quality Is a good Claim for buyers to Investigate It'i a good Idea to keep In toueh with (he bent to secure the beil values. Buying Wall Paper here means thorough satisfaction and a selection of all flie newest anil best ideas, Handsomest walls, but modest investment. The Question of Economy When great corporations ate expending thons ende of dollars In dertoes t tare time, labor and materials there la ertdence enough that this Is an an of economy. We wish to put the stroot-est enphosis upon the economy of the Charter Oak Stove. Ibis stove Is the greatest saver of fuel, food and of woman's strength and serves, It brlugs the cost of cooking down to the minlmam aad keeps it there. No wonder it is turning the oook store business apeide down, because It Is a revelation 1. Its way. T CHaRTma Oax II no IxruuH trr Too TbAjw to Fiarsc Ix. 5BHL55gfefc This ULgJU AslTaMe Lf" -Sj, Top 24132 31 $3.00 SEEDS Trees., paper dollars to loan as money, and so long as the government retains three hundred and forty-six million greenback U. S. notes in circulation, supplemented for a long time by more than one hun dred and fifty millions demand notes, in all more than seven hundred millions of dollars paper money, every dollar of which is by law redeemable in coin, it is a conclusive, irrefutable truth that there is not too much metal money. If theie is not too much, then why prohibit silver coinage on private ac count? No individual can mine silver, take it to mint and have it coined. And why? The goldites don't want It coined. They want to loan you national bank notes and take your note payable in gold. They run the machine. Their gold bullion they have coined; your silver bullion they buy for forty-five per cent of its coin value. Under the free coiuage of silver the toiling miner would get one hundred cents for the bullion that now br.ngs him forty-five cents, and the gold speculator would loose fifty-five per cent on the bullion mined by reason of this change to free coinage. Congress and the secretary of the U. S. treasury particeps criminus in this matter. You will ask, "how about Cleveland and Carlisle?" Do. Even now the govern ment is coining perhaps 140,000,000 sil Portieres ' $1.75 per Pair 100-piece Semi Porcelain Dinner Set For $7.50 iii - mMm mH Thls raS m . Glass jQ T; Cupboard zEpE oak Front Wardrobe Couch $7.50 There's a Well-Beaten Path.. It leads directly to oar doore. Throngs of buyers traverse It day after day Shows that we are strengthening the friendly business relation between the store and public, without which there can be Want yon to toll roar friends and neighbors about oar store. Confidence once established between as, tbs reit will bi ver dollars on its own account, ratio 16 tol, without protest even by the Ore gonian. This great daily with its twen ty thousand readers, never once says, "dishonest dollars," "fifty cent dollars" of this government coinage. This is their ox and must not be gored. Neither will I censure, but rather endorse the action. But why rob the silver miner of more than one half his earnings and say to him, "you shall sell to the goldite, who is all powerful to get it coined, or you must cease mining," and most of them have ceai-ed to mine the metal for only a few of the richest Bilver mines can be worked without loss with bullion worth ouly 40 or 50 per cent of its co'nage value. It costs from 40 to 60 per cent, even of the coin value of silver, to work the less valuable mines; how, then, can they be worked when silver bullion is legislated against? But why the ratio 16 to 1? Because it is the existing ratio. Suppose we make it 12 to 1. Then the present and heavier dollar will be hoarded by speculators; will probably be later demonetiied and bought at a discount , as was the 420 wain dollar with the present 412) grain dollar. But suppose we adopt the advice f the Oregonian.or of his demo cratic ally already quoted, and make the ratio 32 or 35 to one; that is, put a dol lar's worth of bullion in a dollar. In that case our now more than seven hun dred million dollars will shrink in a day to less than half its present value as coin, and probably lead to the issue o! three or lour hundred million dollars worth of bonds to replace the coin so crushed out of existence, and later, at the instance of wealthy speculators, to its receivage at some new and profit making ratio. But why unlimited coinage ' I answer, so that there shall be no remnant of bul lion left over 10 be the football of specu lators and plunderers of struggling miners. This would put bullion to par with coin, weight for weight, when pro perly refined, would double and thribble the value of our mines, double the pay of miners working their Own mines, put money in circulation among tne labor ers, their own money, instead of bor rowing it from national bankers and speculators who now make more than three fourths of all the profits of silver mining. It would add thousands of millions to the wealth of our citizens by retaining to their owneiehip the mined instead of forcing them by unfriendly legislation to sell their mines to foreign capitalists at depreciated prices. "But," says the Oregonian, "this is All Fur Rugs 10 per cent Below Cost Carpets 10c to $1.25 per yard e o a -e CO 91 o o K to O o no success. Want you to keep coming. easy. w ssr Baking Powder Made from pure cream of tartar. Safeguards the food j&gainst akinv AjUbi fcaktor powders aw the greatest menaccfs to health of the present day. wild eyed populism." Then 'till recent ly the old parties have been very wild eyed. But great as is the silver issue, it is but a tithe of the money question. Wm. A. Starkweather. AMONG THE LODGES. Interesting Event in Circle. Fraternal On last Saturday night James Church resigned his place as financier of Falls View Lodge No. 59. A. O. U. W., and the place will be filled for the present by W. B. Wiggins. On Monday evening, May 1st, this lodge will pay a fraternal visit to Industry Lodge, in Portland. Special iateefiave been secured on the electric cars, and all persons are invited to join in the excursion. Miss Pauline Kline, president of the grand lodge of Uebekahs tf Oregon, made an official visit to Willamette Re beka Degree Lodge, No. 2, last Friday eveniiig A social was given in honor of the occaxion, and a royal welcome was accorded Mies Kline. Thi grand court of the Forsters ol Oregon will convene here Tuesday, May 9th. The local court are making preparations to give the visiting dele gates a grand entertainment on the first evening. The grand court will be in session here two days. .-.......! Falls City Encampment No. 4, I. O. 0. F., conferred, the royal purple degree on 10 new candidates Tuesday night. About 39 visiting brethien were present from Portland, and a banquet was served. This was one of the notable oc casions in the history of Falls City en. campment. United Artisan Assembly No. 7, gave a very successful entertainment and so cial at Willamette hull Saturday even ing. The hull was crowded, even stand ing room being pretty well taken. The literary and musical program was of superior excellence, the numbers being represented by the best local talent. First, was au instrumental solo, by Miss Echo Sanipon ; vocal solo, C. A. Milier; recitation, Wanda ltalston; solo, M. Alldredge; recitation, Mrs. S. A. Gil lette; club swinging, Robert Warner; an address on Artisanship, by Hon. W. S. U'Ren; recitation, Bonlta Ruigton; solo, Walter Little; recitation, Jennte Rowen; solo, Frank Confer; instrumen tal solo, Miss Nina Caples. Refresh ments were served, and Chief Officer E. H. Cooper presided. The new lodge of Knights of Pythias, Cataract No. 76, is prospering, and holds its meetings at Redmen's hall everv Wednesday night in the month, except the fifth. Tualatin Tent, K. O. T. M., is said to have a way-up-time at their social held last Thursday night. A delegation from Willamette Rebekah Degree Lodge made a fraternal visit to Rebekahs in Portland Saturday night. PROBATE COURT. Judge Ryan Makes Numerous Or ders During Vie Week. The will of J. W. Palmateer, deceased, was admitted to probate Saturday, The estate consists of a considerable quan tity of real estate, and is given to the widow, Sarah E. Palmateer, to hold dur ing her lifetime. She is also appointed executrix without bonds. It is provided that after the death of Sarah E. Palma teer the property is to be divided be tween the children, who are : Louis J, Palmateer, 46 acres; Alice E. Burlin- ganie, 37 acres ; Sadie E. Wade, 34 acres ; Laurena O. Falmateer, 33 acres, and Henry J., Louis J. and F. W. Palmateer the remainder of the Palmateer dona tion land claim. The last will and testament of John Higgins, deceased, dated Redland, Jan. 7, 1896, was admitted to probate Satur day. The testator gives to his wife, Sarah Ann Higgins, lots 6,7 and 8. block K, Clackamas Heights, valued at (500. In the matter of the estate of Hathaus Zogg, deceased, upon the application of EDWARD Advertisement of FARM MACHINERY AND VEHICLES Will appear Next &e!C(eB(!0 Thomas Spillman, administrator, it was rdered that M. Vitsch, J. Dnncan and J. Strauss be appointed appraiser. In the matter of the estate of John Higgins, deceased, letters of adminis tration having been issued to Sarah Ann Higgins as executrix, on applica tion it was ordered that Peter Nehren, J. C, Bates and George C. Armstrong be appointed appraisers. The probable value of the estate is (500, In the matter of the guardianship of William Ross Eaton, a minor, the guar dian, Mrs. Julia F. Eaton, filed an affi davit that the value of the estate was only (34, and she asked that (7.50 of the 10 filing fee be returned to ber, which was granted. In the matter of the estate of James King, deceased, personal property to the amount of (60.50 was set apart for the widow and minor child. The adminis trator was also given authority to sell the estate's Interest in the firm of King I Prescription Filling, Is the one part of the drug buslntss which I should imagine would be of interest to every customer of a drug store. Not because it is anything wonderful, this being able to compound a doctor's prescription without making an error, but the wonder of obtaining these delicate chemicals, where they came from, the change that takes place in compounding and a thousand and one things of importance to health and life in the proper handling of what at first may appear a simple prescription. For in stance the mixing of Antipyrine with sweet spirits of nitre, as all pharmacists know, makes a compound which would probably cause death if given in doses as large as might be given of either one alone. For a druggist to attempt to mix turpentine, sweet oil and sulphuric acid in a bottle would result in an explosion and the ruining of his cloth ing if nothing worse happened. Speaking ot Antipyrine it might be of interest to the customer to know that since the patent on Antipyrine has expired it can be bought at a very material reduction from their old price of $1.40 per ounce. But such new remedies as Heroin at $4 per ounce, Tetraethyammonium Hydroxide at $2, Propylamine at $5, and Eucaine at $2.50 have put in appearance and consequently your breath may be taken away occasionally by the high price of a prescription. However, it has always'been my aim to compound prescription at a reasonable profit and not make the price of a cheap prescription high enough to pay the extra price of an expensive one. I have been in the prescription business pretty much all my life and each year am making an effort to serve my customers better than the year before. C. G. HUN'IW, Prescription Druggist OREGOH CUT, ORE. HUGHES' in this space Week & Bole awd book accounts at private sale. In the matter of the estate of Pauline Coe, deceased, Elmer A. Coe, adminis trator, having filed his final account, it was ordered that June 5 be set as the t'me of hearing final objections, Notice to BicyclUts, The bicycle tax of (1.25 will be delin quent on May 1st, alter which date there is added (1.00 as a fine for non payment, and the wheel will be subject to seizure by any ohVer of the law or bicycle tax collector, and held until said amount is paid. Persons in the country may send the amount by mail or otherwise to under signed, "' ' E. H. Cowing, Bicycle Tax Collector Clackamas Co For Rent The large 8 room, modern constructed house, lately occupied by RV. M. L. Rugg, for rent, II. E, Chops, Agent.