WORKING WOMEN INCREASING. A MANUFACTURER who gives employment to a large number of women and girls cites a few reasons for the preferment shown the fair sex. He says that women are more adaptable, more reliable, more easily controlled, neater, quicker, more indus trious, careful, polite and docile than men. "Furthermore," he continued, "where men and women are in other respects equal there Is one point of su periority on the part of women that count heavily, and that is sobriety. Taking this In conjunction with the fact that employers are more and more making It an absolute condition of em ployment, It will be seen that women possess on advantage that Is very marked. The advantage of being will ing to neewt smaller pay Is an unsta ble equilibrium, but the advantage of habits of sobriety is a stable equlll brlum, and sober men possess the same advantage." The percentage of Increase of women In all gainful occupations since 1880 is 48, while the percentage of their in crease In mechanical Industries Is near ly 03. Among the gainful occupations In which women are engaged to the ac tual number of 4,000,000 are those of pilot, sailor, locomotive engineer, plumber, machinist, workers in Iron, steel, brass, lead and zinc; boiler-maker, nail-maker, furnace-mnker, roofer and slater. Although as yet women are not fouiid In rolling mills, blast fur naces, nor In any of the occupations that expose the workers to excessive heat, It is probable that there will be inventions before a very long time which will relieve all such labor of many of Its sieclal hardships, and the entrance of wonen will follow. term they were married. Her sister came to leach the next school year. When the term was half over this sis ter resigned and married, and sent for another unmarried sister to take her place as teacher The third Miss Husch taught In the school the latter half of the term, but three days after the term closed she was married to a business man of the town." linrrcd Out by Their Beauty. Many reasons have been advanced for the exclusion of foreigners who uniiL'lif to take ui) residence In thia country, but so far as records show none has beeu barred for the same rea son as now operates to detain Ella and Agnes FroiiHdorf at the Immigrant landing In New York. The girls are ulsters from Hamburg, and came to America hoping to find nt least a tem porary home with their uncle, S. V. Do Yough, a New York importer of wealth. On their arrival the rich mer chant went to meet them nnd was at once Impressed with the Idea that the Fair Sex to He Gloried. What woman hns done from the time when she began exerting her wiles on unsuspecting Adam up to the present day Is going to be told in a book. It is to be written by George Willis Cooke of East Lexington, Mass. He has beeu collecting material for it during the last twelve years and estimates that It will require three volumes of 500 pages each to develop his plan In a satisfac lory manner and that It will take three or four years to bring It to a satisfac tory conclusion. The wo'k Is being conducted under the auspices of Julia Ward Howe, T. W. Higgiuson, William T. Harris, commissioner of education; A. F. Chamberlain, Clark University; Edward Everett Hale, Ednah D. Che ney, William Lloyd Garrison, Philip S, Moxom, I). D.; Hattie Tyng Oris wold, Caroline Bartlett Crane, Mary A. Llv ermore, Nathan Haskell Dole, Frank B, Sanborn, and several editors. Hook for the Theater Hat. The theater-going woman has always strongly objected to taking off her hat In the theater for the reason that no place has been provided where it can be stowed away without danger of In jury when It is off. To carry It on the la) throughout the performance Is more unfeasible Idea than if it were a baby, and to place it under the seat la only to tempt, the fate which falls up on the unluiDDV chimney-pot of her male escort. A solution of the difficul ty takes the form, however, of a newly Invented hat peg, which is screwed to the back of the seat In front, aud being telescopic in Its formation, ia drawn out when wanted, and forms no obstruction when out of use, and, joy of 1ovs! there is a mirror at the tor mlnal knob, whereby the fair lady ma adjust her tresses and her treasured tile and go forth again with a clear conscience and at peace with all men, When twilight bells are ringing sweet And evening echoes greet me. My happy heart seems singing sweet Of some one who will meet me. Of blue eyes 'neath a golden crown; Dear eyes that watch and wait, And little footstep pattering down The pathway to the gate. Though sad the toil in barren soil, Though fortune has not found me, I know that night will bring me light And twine two arms around me. And let the day be gold or gray, What thought so sweet as this, It drifts and dreams my darling's way, Who keeps for me a kiss. Oh, love of life, and strength in strife; Oh. 1ov to sorrow given. O, dear child eyes that make life's skies, And earth as sweet as heaven, I still can bear with grk'f and care, And face the storms to be. If love, the comforter, will share, The crust, the crumbs with me. Baltimore American. "if Mm 1 THE WELCOME HOME. A SENSE OF HUMOR. IVE me," said I, "before everything a sense of humor." "To him that hath?" Inquired Arabella. "Well," said I, modestly, "I hope I have. But I would desire even more." She smiled. "You may smile young lady." "I'm not smiling." "Look In the glass." "I don't want to grow vain." Perfumes and the Nerves. It may uot be generally known, but It Is nevertheless a fuet, that the per- fumes which are the most pleasing to the senses are not In all cases helpfu to the nerves. Ambergris, for Instance, Is positively offensive to many, yet It la said to possess a wonderful power of clearing the brain and driving away those evil spirits knowu ns the "blues." On the other hand, attar of roses, with the suggestion of glowing suns and gorgeous eastern colors, predisposes one to tears, a rami ouor oi iihlsk as a tonic, while civet brings drowsi ness of soul, for which the best anti dote is the pungent odor of sandal wood. The fragrance of the citron and aloe wood Is as soothing to nervous people as I'ar-olT music. IltA AM) AflNKS rilKNNmmP. roHiionslbllltv of hiking after two girls was more than he could under take. Mr. He Yough wants them to return to Germany and promises 1o send them money regularly after their arrival there, "but," says he, "beautb fill as they are I cannot assume char of them; they are too beautiful." The representative of Austro-IImi-jrury found them places as governesses In a Brooklyn family, but the head of this household acknowledged that they dlil not prove what he wanted he would discharge them. This Is one of the contingencies to provide against which the Immigration bureau was formed, so the girls may yet have to return to Germany. Fruits for the Skin. Fruit acids will cure most skin dis eases anil will Keep me complexion clear when medicine 1ms failed. Ap p'es will relieve a torpid liver, and the stillowness which results from It. Plums and peaches will correct acidity of the stomach. Grapes will stimulate digestion. Oranges supply food and medicine for the throat, and berries of any kind will cure cases of skin erup tion. A good physician declares that the best skin and blood tonics are made from fruit acids. Girls with pallid complexions want strawberries; If nt to be had, substitute bananas; but of all fruits, the apple stands unrivaled for all general purposes of diet aud medicine. Con Aiiuie Their Maiden Name. A decision which will be of interest to women all over the country w;i rendered by n Cincinnati Judge a few days ago. It Is that a woman has the right to continue in business under her maiden name after she Is married If she so chooses. The Judge lu his opin ion said that a married woman's legal name Is thai which her husband bears, and that as long as they are man and wife she can have no other surname, ntiwniliiir for business imrposes, when run iisMiime her maiden name, or any other name, provided, of course, that there Is no Intent to defraud. Hcurcity of Women. Young women are still scarce In Ida ho, ami bachelors who desire to change their conditions of s'ngle blivsseduesjt are plenty. As a result of this condition of alTalrs school Imards In that Slate have dillli ully In securing teachers to conduct their schools. There are about ten unmarried men to one unmarried woman In Idaho. Dr. William C. Whltewell. a druggist, and the Mayor of Salmon City, Idaho, gives the following Incident as a sain ple'of the way school ma'ams are woo ed and won In Idaho: "A charming young lady, Miss Kitsch, came from Iowa to teach lu the public school lu Givensvillo," he says, "but before she was there three mouths she was engaged to a prominent man of the towu, and at the close of tu school Mine Worked by Women. It Is an uncommon sight In this conn try to see young women mining coal from the Imwols of the earth. Such sight, however, can be seen any day In Pennsylvania. The Ma honey valley near Shamokln, boasts of a coal mine worked entirely by women. There aru seven employed, and they are all relat ed, being the daughters of a German miner named Hans. Toilet Odd li ml Kudu. The favorite sleeve Is one closely tit ting with a crisp little puff at the shoul der; another Is a modltted mutton-leg, smooth tlttlng from waist to elbow with leaf point nnlsh or flaring tabbed cutT falling over the hand. A new sleeve shows the forearm very close, buttoned nearly Its entire length on the outside, with three upstanding tucks between the buttons, or three rows of Milan braid Instead of th tucks. This arrangement reaches the small shoulder puff. Upright trimmings on half-large hat are a loose velvet draped about th crown, with a bow on the left frotn which three or the tljis or a cluster o feathers rise. Full velvet crowns an found on hats of every kind for ch dren, misses and ladles, but for 3 yen old girls the choicest headgear Is the Bengallne Unmet. The season's lint a are distinctively dlnVivtit. A very iH-eonilng Idea Is for the slde tllted hats to have an ostrich feather under the brim, resting on the hair. All large hats have the turned- up effect on the left side, nnd a favor ite way to trim Is a half long ostrich fivither sweeping back from a rosette of velvet, and a steel buckle In the front, and a smaller feather aud bow uuder the left brim. "Then look." "Evidently there Is some joke In your remark, if I could' see it. But you know I have no sense of humor." "Then you should cultivate it. It is a remedy for half the Ills of life, aud when you are my age you will realize it." "When I am my grandmother!" I am 33 and she is 20. "You wouldn't make that remark if you had any sense of humor," I retort ed, crustily. "But I haven't, nnd I don't see that I should be any better If I had." "I admit It Is difficult to Imagine any Improvement In you." "Is that humor or sarcasm?" "Oh, well! Humor Is er well, It's er " "Ignorance of Itself?" Arabella has plenty of humor, you know. "Humor is a kindly appreciation of foibles and Incongruities. And " "I don't appreciate the kindness. How can you feel kind to people when you're making fun of them yourself?" "I don't see any difficulty. Why, I had au example this morning." I laughed at the thought. "I've half a mind to tell you." "Oh, do!" Arabella Is as curious as a woman. "It was rather confidential, you see." knew that would excite her Interest. "But you might trust me." You may have noticed that the more attractive a woman Is, the more she emphasizes the first person singular. Arubella al most puts It In capitals. "In strict confidence?" "Yes of course." "Well, a nice young fellow, whom you know, came to nie this niorumg, and " "Who was It?" "That Isn't material.' "Oh, but It Is, though! Very ma terial." "But, my dear Arabella!" "If you will not trust me we are on distant terms." i ve Known ner since she was In short frocks. 'It really Isn't relevant to the point of humor." I don't enre anything about the point of humor." "Oh, well, If you don t want me to tell you " "But I do. There" a a good Tom." "It was Ted Naughton." "Oh, how interesting. I like Ted aw fully, don't you?" "Yes oh, yes, certainly. I do, but I don't see why Arabella should." "Now, tell me.' She clasped her bands round her knees and cocked her pretty head expectantly on one side. "Well," said I, laughing, "poor Ted Is In love." "With whom?" "I didn't ok." "Is that your sense of humor?" She looked nt me as If I had made a pi am pudding without the plums. "I don't see that It matters." "Not matter! You don't care who It Is!" "Why should I so long as he's satis fied?" "Well!" Words seemed to fall her, which Is rare with Arabella. "Anyhow, she seemed to be the usual kind. There never was anyone like her, according to the love-lorn Ted. She was beautiful, amiable, accom plished, gentle, saintly lu shjirt, per fect. They all are lu these cases, you know." "So they should be to the lover." "Of course they should." Why, It's Just what 1 think of Arabella. "Where Is the humor?" "I'm coming to it. Poor Ted, It seems, is very diffident lu the face of such wondrous charms. He Is burn lug to avow his passlou to the young lady, but he doesn't know how to pro ceed. So he came to ask my advice." "What do you know nliout It?" Ara bella sat bolt upright, and put the ques tion like a sword thrust. "Nothingexcept a vague general Idea. But he evidently thought I did." I had a little exHrlence, but, of course, I wasn't going to tell her. "Did you give him the benefit of your vague general Idea?" "Oh, yes, poor beggar! Indeed, I put It into concrete form for him. It was1 very funny." "You are so humorous, you see.". Somehow Arabella seemed a bit cross. "Please go on." "We weut through quite a little re hearsal. I assure you. They were to be gin with the weather, of course. Ha, ha!" "Very humorous, certainly." "Then he was to make some remarks about the weather, not mattering where she was Of course, she would blush and look down." Arabella laughed. "I don't suppose she would." "She ought to. according to the laws of the game. Then he was to take hold of her hand and ask If she would make life all, fair weather for him and so on. 'And, then?" Oh! he'd be able to go on from there. He's not a fool, you know, really. He s a very fine fellow, as a matter of fact.' "Did he do it?" "I expect so. Anyhow, he came back beaming like a sunflower, and threw up his hat when he saw me at the window; so I concluded they'd settled it.',' I chuckled. "So that Is humor!" Arabella strolled over to the window, and her lips quiv ered as if 1 had hurt her. "Why, whatever is the matter, Bell?" "I call It mean horrid cruel," she cried, stamping her little foot angrily, "to make game of a man when he's In love. I don't see that It's a subject for humor at all." "But, my dear Bell !" "Miss Murison. if you please." And we had always been such chums! "I think that If humor Is making ridi cule of the most sacred thing In life, one lis better without It," she contlnu ued. "But I do not ridicule It, Bell. There was an element of humor In the case, all the same." Arabella twisted her handkerchief round her fingers. Did she think that I had no serious affection for her, I wondered? Perhaps I had better tell her. "Let me tell you something serious, Bell," I said', going close up to her. But she suddenly interrupted. "You do not know her name?" "No. But If you want to know I'll " "I know," She turned upon me with her eyes flashing. "And I know that she Is a very proud aud happy girl." Good heavens! "So perhaps we had better close the subject," she said. I felt as If the room was going round me. I had made a pet of her, from the time she was 10, and I thought that she and all the family un derstood that I was only waiting for my promotion this year. But she must never know now, or she would be so grieved for me for a very kind-hearted little soul Is pretty Arabella. Well, my dear," said I, slowly, "I didn't think It was you, I confess. But Ted's a good fellow almost good enough for you, even and I congratu late you." I spoke so unsteadily that she must almost have noticed It, so I tried to laugh it off. "When you were a little girl, you know, you promised t6 be my sweetheart, so I feel a bit Jeal ous" I felt nearly mad, to tell the truth. "Perhaps the best amends I can make is to ask you to choose your own present. A piano or a necklace and bracelets or anything you like." Well, well dear me! I couldn't pretend cheerfulness much longer. I must be off. "God bless you, little Bell!" said I. "He's a lucky fellow." And I made for the door. Just as I was taking my hat she rush ed down the stairs In her most reckless fashion, nnd ran right Into me, so that I had to catch hold of her. "I believe I have a sense of humor," she said breathlessly. "It was young Sis he proposed to not me. Hadn't you bet ter go nnd offer her the piano?" It was Ted and Sis who caught us ten minutes later, and my arm was rouud Arabella's waist. Black and White. P-!- USBAND AND SONS their Wives and Insurance is a Should not be permitted by Mothers to 2:0 uninsured. cash appraisement and finaucial acknowledge ment of a valuable life. H. G. COLTON, Manager . Massachusetts Mutual 312 and 313 Chamber cf Commerce PORTLAND Life BF"-Write me for Rates. She Didn't Want Much. When Andrew D. White, now Uni ted States ambassador at Berlin, was our minister to Germany, nearly twen ty years ago, he received some queer letters from Americans, nsklng for his Influence In their behalf In court cir cles, says the Youthful Companion. Perhaps the funniest of all was a very mandatory epistle from an old ladv living lu the West, who Inclosed lu her letter four patches of white mus lin, each some U inches square. "We are going to give a fair In our church," she wrote, "and I am making an autograph quilt. I want you to get me the autographs of the Emperor, the Kmpress, the Crown Prince and Bis marck, and tell them to be very careful not to write too near the edge of the squares, as a seam has to be allowed for putting them together." ...The Most Desirable Suburb... ADJOINING OREGON CITY AND PRACTICALLY A PART OF IT; T is all within one mile of the center of the city and is con- 4 nected by an improved plank road. Healthy location, fine view, good air, soil, water and drainage ana a nrst-ciass public school adjoining. With all the advantages of the city and but a 15 minutes walk to to the business houses, makes this a very desirable place of residence and bound to grow in popularity. Choice Lots ready for the garden from $100 to $150 on easy monthly installments with liberal discount to home build ers. Call on or address. T. L. CHAKMAN, Trustee, Charman Bros.' Block Pon't Go;toKlondike WITHOUT TAKIK0 AUONO Al . .ROM 99 TO so 'AU CAU1BERS' THEY ARB THE. TWINERS RUNTER5 W'NCHBSTEB AMMUflTION.USEDBY CKKYBODY COLO CVtKriMCRK rmm. OiHt WlHCHESTERREPEATINGRMS6 1 JeWMaven, TO THE 0IVE8 THE CHOICE OF TWO TRANSCONTINENTAL ROUTES EAST AND SOUTH VIA The Shasta Route OF THE SOUTHERN TAC1F1C CO. ExpressTralni Leave Portland Daily South, 6:0il P.M. 7:4.Sa.m North. 9:110 a. M 8:40 a. M :0UP. M GHEflT NORTHERN RY. VIA. SPOKANE, MINNEAPOLIS, ST. PAUL AND CHICAGO. SHORT LINE. VIA SALT LAKE, DENVER, OMAHA AND KANSAS CITY. Lv Portland Ar Lv Oregon City Lv Ar San Fraucisco Lt The above tratm stop at all stations betweer Portland and Salem, Turner, Marion, Jefler son, Alhany, Tangent, Shcdds, Halsey, Harris, bunt, Junction City, Irving, Eugene, Creswell, Cottage drove, Drains, aud all Bullous from Koseourglo asniaua, inclusive. ROSBURO MAIL DAILY. 9:S0A.. 1 Lv Portland Ar 4:a0P.M 5:27 A. M. Lt Oregon City Lv 8:36 p.M 8:20 p. m. I Ar Koseburg Lt 1-7:0 M DIKING CARS ON OGPEN ROUTE. PULLMAN BUFFET SLEEPERS SECOND-CLASS SLEEPING CARS Attached to all Through Tratm. West Sid Division, Between PORTLAND and COKVALLIS MAILTRA1M DAILY (IXCEPTSUNDAY.) 7:80 A.M. I Lv Portland Ar I 9:60 P.M 12:15 P. M. I Ar (Jorvallis lv 1 1 :uo f . m At Albany and uorvanis connect wan train of Oregon Central & Eastern R. R. EXPRESS TRAIN DAII.Y(EXCXPTSONDAT.I LOWEST ltATES TO ALL KASTKKN truss. Trains arrive and depart from Portland as follows: Leave (or the East via Huntington dally,:0O p. m Arrive from East ' " " 7:20p.m i..va forth East via SDokane dally. 2;(K) p. in Arrive from East " " " 12:60p.m. Not Exactly the Words. Irish orators frequently discount their own rhetoric through an imper fect appreciation of word values. A Home Kuler was haranguing on En glish terrorism, and nrter drawing a picture of liableg siH'artnl on the points of bayouets, etc., he concluded: "If that's your civilization you may keep lt. I call lt most Improper." This re calls the story of the Westerner who, having been absent from Dome for a dav, returned to find his house and family swept away by a cyclone. Look ing around him lu amazement he ex claimed, "Well, 1 call this redlc'lousl" The poor fellow had used what he con sidered the strougest word In his vo cabulary. Katinit Contest. An eating coutext U to be held at Taint Lick, Ky., between two men, one of whom has a record of thirty-two hnrd-bolled eggs aud a dozen onion. It U pleasant to see this sort of friend ly rivalry succeeding the toll gale war In th Blue Urass Mute. Ocean Steamers Leave Portland Every 5 Days SAN FKANCISCO. 4:MP. M. 7.30 P.M. 8:30 P. M. Lt Portland Ar8:25A.M Ar McMlnnvllle Lt (:MA.M Ar Independence Lv 4:60 A. M Direct connection at San Francisco with Occidental and Oriental and Pacific Mall Steamship Lines for. JAPAN AN1 CHINA. Balling dates on application. Rates and tickets to eastern points and Europe also JAPAN. CHINA, HONOLULU aud AUSTRALIA, can be obtained from E. E. BOYD, Agent, Oregon City R. KOEHLER, C. H. MARKHAM, Manager, Asst. F. A P. Agent Portland, Or. Portland, Or. Steamers Yokohama Monthly from Tortland to and Hong Kong, via the Northern Pacific Steamship Co., in con nection with the O. K. & N. For further information call on O. R. & N. Agent, F. E. DONALDSON, Oregon City, Oregon. W. H. HURLBURT, Gen. Tassenger Agent, Portland, Oregon OREGON CITY TRANSPORTATION CO 'S Str. Altona Will Make .Pally Trips Between OREGON CITY .no PORTLAND Leaving Portland for Sslem and way laudings at 8:45 a. m., and Oregon City at about 3 p. m. vfrfeM4 80 YEARS' fcJ-T1 EXPERIENCE V.1TASTED TRUSTWORTHY AND II , ACTIVE gentlemen or ladles to travel for responsible established home in ureitoii. Mommy no and expenses. Position steady. Reference. Kit close self addressed stamped envelope. The Dominion Compsny, Pept. l.lmcago. WASTED -TRUSTWORTHY AND ACTIVE gsutlemsn or ladles to travsl for responsible, established house in Oregon. Monthly M U0 aad eipeises. Position stesdy. Reference Inelei elf-addressed itsmped envelop. The Dominion Cvupauy, Pept V, Chicago. T 'V .i. W 1 Trade Marks 'WW Copyrights Ac Anrnne Mending ft sketch and riwrlrttlnn nitty qnlrkly anrertittn our opinion fret) whether an tnvntton i probably patent able, iommunlr. tiontr.ctlyconfli1nttal. Handbook on Pateuta ent fr. uldnat ateney fur curing patents. Iatnt taken through ftfunn & Co. receive tptcial nfltfet, without charge. In tilt Scientific American. A handsomely 11 hint rat M weekly. Tunrett elf. cu latum of any scieimtlc Journal, Terais, $3 ynr : four month, ft Sold by ail newsdealers, MUNN&Co.38""'- New York Branch Once, (36 T St, Washington, D. C.