Image provided by: Crook County Historical Society/Bowman Museum; Prineville, OR
About Crook County journal. (Prineville, Or.) 189?-1921 | View Entire Issue (May 22, 1919)
crook covnty journal MIV S3. lofr. SHEEP EXHIBITS AT COUNTY FAIR Extension Worker Makes Educa tional Display. Attracting Much Interest EAR TICKS MAY 1 BE CONTROLLED Injection of Pine Tar and Cotton FERTILIZER FACTS Each ton of manure applied will produce from J4 to $9 worth of crops. Kaon limed acre of acid Roll will produce from W to 15 In crease lu crops. Oraln crop ar worth from $1S to $-5 per acre If planted on soil that grew a legume the previous year. Sixty-five per cent of all farm land ueods lime and phosphorus which are sold In several forms. GENERAL RICHARDSON laure 0 Is Your Money Supporting the Government? At this critical period In our history our manufacturer ar offering their mill and our young men are offering their service to the United State government Would you like to do your share and help, by puttlug your money where II will support the new Federal Reserve Banking Bystem, which th government baa established to stand back ot our commerce. Industry and agriculture? Ton can do thl by opening an account with a aj part of every dollar so deposited goes directly Into the new system, where It will always be ready tor you when wanted. Member Federal Reserve System FIRST NATIONAL BANK V,J j - V d . ,5-;- Of , ,f . V ) seed Oil Found to Be Effec tive With Stock. lr-PROVED METHODS SHOWN DIPPING IS NOT EFFECTIVE Beginner Shown Advisability of Using Western Ewes Foundation Stock Farmer Realize Valu of Pure-Bred Sir. (Prepared by the United State Depart ment of Agriculture.) That the county fair ts a fertile Held for carrying on extension work has been demonstrated In the tipper penin sula of Michigan by Duncan L. Mc Millan, extension specialist In sheep husbandry of the Cnlted States de partment of agriculture, co-operating with th Michigan College of Agricul ture. During the recent county fair season Mr. McMIUnn displayed a novel sheep exhibit, prepared strictly on ed ucational lines, at five local fairs. The object of the display was to demon strate improved methods In handling and breeding sheep to fanners al ready in the business, and to stimu late and assist others In getting start ed properly. It Illustrated to begin ners the advisability of using western ewes as foundation stock and crossing them with pure-bred rams of the black faced breeds to build and grade up flocks. Make-Up of Exhibit ' The exhibit was made up of several pens of sheep. Including one of west ern ewes brought In from the range this year, and others of first, second and third crosses of western "ewes and pure-Tired rams. One pen of Angora goats was used to demonstrate their brush-clearing ability by placing quan tities of brush In such fashion as to make the goats climb for It. Milk goats were also Included In the exhib it. The sheep in the exhibit were used for special Judging demonstra tions and In Illustrating the more Im portant points to be considered In se lecting breeding stock and culling the flock. Visitors showed keen Interest and took advantage of the opportunity to ask questions, w hich kept the exten- fl ' TmT" ""- "-'"--' 'Ti iiJn,,f nil'. Jtl ?".( 9 J-5 3?gq Beside Supplying Wool and Mutton, Sheep Ar Excellent Weed De stroyers. alon men In charge of the exhibit busy explaining various phases of the sheep business. Important Things Accomplished On the whole, the most Important thing accomplished seem to be that fanners came to realize the value of the pure-bred sire. Also, they learned to appreciate western ewes as foun dation stock and to recognize the er ror of using the open, coarse-wooled breeds' of sheep for this purpose. AIM FOR BETTER SEED CORN County Agents Have Directed .Consid erable Effort in Selection and Testing Campaigns. (Prepared by the United States Depart ment ot Agriculture.) Realizing the Importance of good seed corn as an essential in increasing production, and knowing that fall-selected seed corn is best, county agents have directed considerable effort in seed-corn selection and testing cam paigns. Three hundred and fifty-four agents assisted 63,813 farmers last year In the 33 Northern and Western states In fall-selecting seed corn, and more than a million additional acres were planted with fall-selected corn re sulting from work of the agents dur ing the previous fall. Assistance was given to 86,538 farmers in the testing of seed corn, resulting in 946,563 addi tional acres being planted with tested seed. The agents conducted extension campaigns to encourage seed corn se lection in the fail and seed-corn test ing In Illinois. Indiana, Iowa, Michi gan and Pennsylvania. CULTIVATE TO KILL WEEDS Necessary Moisture and Plant Food Utilized at Expense of Important ' ' ' .Food Crop. Cultivation stirring the soil kills weeds, which draw moisture and plant food at the expense of the crops, and incorporates air, a necessity, into the soil. A clod of earth locks up plant food and. prevents Its utilization by the plant. AS. fc CLUB BOY IS MAKING BROOMS Alabama County Agent Relate Com mendable Spirit Exhibited by Southern Youth. (Prepared by the United State Depart ment ot Agriculture.) Ambition engendered by boys' clubs In the South does not stop at crop growing or production. The progres sive spirit inculcated by county agents and demonstrators leads to higher as pirations, good cltiieuship aud the de- Bale of Broom Corn. sire for education beyond that obtain able In the elementary schools. An example of this commendable spirit I comes to the states relation service In a recent field report from Alabama. "One of my boys," writes the agent in Center, a town in Cherokee county, "bus made 102 brooms from his corn. He has sold 60 at $1 each and has 200 more to make. The proceeds he will devote to his education along more advanced lines." TREATMENT OF HOG DISEASES Ailing Animal Should Be Immediately Isolated in Clean Quarters Disinfect Pens. (Prepared by the United States Depart ment ot Agriculture.) As soon as sickness appears in the herd the unaffected hogs should at once be removed to clean, disinfected quarters, preferably without much range, for by running over pastures they may come In contact" with con tagion. Their feed should be carefully regulated and, if they have previously been on pasture, should include some green feed, roots, or an' abundance of skim milk. The quarters In which the sickness first appeared should be thoroughly cleaned, all bedding and rubbish burned, and loose boards and old par titions torn out and burned. ' If the pen Is old, knock It to pieces and burn it Disinfect pens and sleeping places, using alrslaked lime on the floors and the carbolic-acid solution on the walls and ceilings. Whitewash everything. If a bog dies from any csuse the car cass should never be exposed where it may be devoured by the other bogs or by passing birds or beasts, but should be burned at once or buried deeply and the pens thoroughly disinfected imme diately. If possible, do not move the carcass from the place where It falls ; but if necessary to do so the ground over which It is dragged should be dis infected. It is not known positively how long the virus of hog cholera may survive in the soil, but under favor able conditions it Is not unlikely that it may live in the ground for several months. Care should be taken to main tain a strict quarantine between tbe sick and healthy hogs. The same at tendant should not care for both lo's unless he disinfects himself thorough y after each visit to the Infected hogs. Dogs should be confined until tbe dis ease is stamped out. The treatment of hogs suffering from cholera is not satisfactory after .the disease has become well established In a herd. The prevention of an out break by the use of antihog-cholera vaccination should be relied upon rath er than the cure of sick animals. ' MANURE OF BENEFIT TO CORN Average Increase of 10.4 Bushels Per Acre Secured During First Year of Application. The results of a large number of tests conducted by the University ot Missouri College of Agriculture show that manure applied to corn land un der Missouri conditions at the rate ot eight loads per acre has given an aver age Increase of 10.4 bushles during the first season following Its application. At the present price of farm products this should be sufficient reason for making a special effort to save every ton of manure produced on the farm and to see that it Is returned to fh' field before the corn crop is planted. v : Gen. W. P. Richardson, who was re cently appointed commander of the American force In northern Russls. AMERICAN FORGE COMING BACK SOON Washington. Determination of Pres ident Wilson, Indicated In prcsa advices from Paris, that no American troop shall continue on German will for a longer period after the signing ot the peace treaty than may be necessary to embark tbem for home, I borne out by present plans of the war depart ment, whirh contemplate the return of the entire American expeditionary force by September. Because of this General March, chief of taff, la mak ing every effort to speed up the de mobilization in this country. The September date represent esti mates by embarkation officials as to the maximum possible speed in with drawing the entire force In Europe, Including the troops holding the Co bleni bridgehead sector on the Rhine. If anything, officers believe the move ment will be accelerated rather than retarded. The schedule has been ex ceeded recently and In Increasing measure from week to week, with an indicated monthly movement of 450, 000 men. . BRIEF GENERAL NEWS The Belgians have asked the council of three for a first advance of $400, 000.000 from their share ot the German Indemnity. Observance of Mothers' day, Sunday, May 11, Is commended to the members of 150,000 Protestant churches in the United States. Italy was given a new loan of $50, 000,000 by the United States treasury, bringing Italy's total borrowings from this government to $1,571,500,000. The supreme council ot supply and relief is selling to Germany monthly 370,000 tons of foodstuffs, as compared with the Teuton demand of 440,000. In Belgium the dissatisfaction over the awards to Belgium has resulted in a petition being presented to King Al bert, asking him to decline to affix bis signature to the peace treaty. Three hundred policemen, aided by soldiers, sailors and civilians, fought with a crowd of several hundred radi cals who attempted to parade after a May day meeting in Boston and three policemen and a civilian were shot Discovery in the New Tork poet office ot IS infernal machine. In ad dition to half a dozen which have been delivered to prominent men in various cities. Indicates what Is believed to be a nation-wide plot to assassinate cab inet officials and other men prominent in official and private life. U. S. Wire Ownership Is Aim. Washington. A nation-wide cam paign In favor ot government owner ship of telegraph lines soon will be launched by the Commercial Teleg raphers' Union of America, and if nec essary made an issue in the 1920 presi dential campaign, S. J. Small, former International president ot the organi zation, declared in an address here. 325,000 Germans In Army. Coblenz. On May 1, which officially marked the end ot the demobilization of the old Germany army and the func tioning of the new army or reichs wehr, Germany had 225,000 men of various classes under arms, according to estimate by American Intelligence officers. Ex-Kaiser Asks to Return to Germany. Berlin. Former Emperor Will'am has requested the German government to be allowed to return to Germany and reside on his estate at Kadinen, according to a semi-official statement issued here. Mayor Woodman Acquitted. Los Angeles, Cal. Mayor P. T. Woodman was found not guilty of the charge of accepting a bribe from an alleged vice trust in the city. Animal In Infected Territory Should Be Examined at Frequent Inter vals and Treatment Applied a Often a .Needed. (Prepared by the United flutes Depart ment of Agriculture.) . Ear tick, bloodsucking parasites, which Infect the ears of cattle, horse, aheep, dogs aud 'other animal and cause heavy loascs among live stock In the seinlarld sections ot the south western states, cannot be eradicated by dlpplug, but may be controlled and losses may be prevented by Injecting into the ears of Infested anltnula a mixture of pine tar aud cottonseed olL Dipping Not Effective. Unlike the cattle fever tick, which attnehee Itself to the outside portions of cattle, the ear tick cannot be eradi cated or controlled by the ordinary methods of dipping. The remedy thor oughly tested by the bureau of animal Industry In field Investigations con sists of two part by volume of or d I nary commercial pine tar and one pnrt by volume of cottonseed oil. This mixture Is injected directly Into the ears by menim of a uietul or liurd rub ber syringe. In mixing the Ingredient the cotton seed oil should be udtled to the pine tar and stirred until a uniformly smooth mixture Is obtained, lu raid weather the pine tur and cottonseed oil should be warmed so they will mix readily aud flow freely, but they should nut be heated more thuu Is nec essary. This preparation when properly ap plied kills the ticks but does not Injure the animals. Cottonseed oil Is a fairly good solvent for ear wax, and the mix ture penetrates ordlutiry loose musses of ear wax aud ticks, but It will not penetrate the hard masses, to break l p which the use of an ear probe made of baling wire Is suggested. The prep aration recommended not only kills all ear ticks with which It comes In contact, but being of a sticky consis tency It remains In the ears anil pro tects the animals against relnfestu tiou for about 80 days. Frequency of Treatment Animals In tbe Infested area, the bulletin says, should be examined at frequeut Intervals and treatment ap- Steers of This Type Are Replacing Na tive Scrub 8tock In the South. piled as often as necessary to protect them against discomfort and losses caused by ear ticks. Herds grazing on Infested ranges should be treated late In the fall or early in tbe winter to prevent winter aud spring losses to poorly nourished range cattle. All animals In an Infested herd should be treated whether or not they show In festation. , When animals are grossly infested and tbe ear canals are packed full of ticks the) parasites are easily visible, but when the infestation Is light or moderate the ticks may be overlooked. The parasites usually attach them selves In the deep folds of the ear or crawl Into the ear canal and follow It Inward, sometimes an far as tbe ear drum. Animals badly Infested usually shake their heads and repeatedly turn them from side to side, meanwhile in verting first one ear and then the other. Restraining Animals for Treatment Most anlmuls oppose the insertion of anything into their ears. The farm er who has only a few gentle farm ani mals to treat may tie them to a post or restrain them by other well-known methods, but in treating herds ot wild range cattle or horses special equip ment such as dehorning chutes, brand ing chutes or other cattle chutes may be used. Ear ticks are especially prevalent In the semlarid sections of the south western area of the United Btates. The Infested areas, however, extend as far north as Nevada aud Oregon. The climate In parts of Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Arizona and California seems to favor their rapid multiplica tion. The ticks remain attached to the ears of the animals for several months, and shipments of live stock from the infested area to various points in the United States cause the parasites to become widely disseminat ed, but moisture Is apparently detri mental to their development In certain stages, and they do not seem to be able to flourish- in any part of the United States except the semlarid sections of the West - We Beg to Announce THAT THE Central Oregon Title & Loan Company Has taken over the Abstract and Insurance Business of the Crook County Abstract Company And will be found at Crook County Abstract Company on I Court (Third) Street I SCRATCH !Auo Different site and quality of paper, Just the thing for your desk or pocket, (or sale at Tbe Journal office. Now turn to the Classlflod Ada 8CAUB BOOKS Neatly printed and bound. Send 11.00 to the Journal and one will be mailed you, postage paid. Ufa SY.NOI-HIH Of TUB AN'S't'AI. ST ATK.M K l ur Tim Providence Washington Insurance Corapan'. of I'rtis (a,-fi In tt' -lat of Hh,rft l.lnitil on lh HI.' 1ny tf iM'inhar, telM. in:i,: t. th li'iutum' 'miii no.-U'li-r itf r Fit. Sitti. l't.'ttii, furnuRtii 111 1a nlillul, Amnurii ttt i-atiiift! ffo-vk t.ftid up t, 110. win in Inrumv. NM premium., rfli-.lvMl diirlni in- fi . a,n:j.at 4 :iu-i-.,t. ituliln..!. uml rns-, rv. r.iu.-d iKriii-c tin- .nr . .. ;.'.-,'"S 'V Iiii'imt, frnm ,ii a,-, .iKiri-v-i r- culM-il durllm th ar 2l,fi1l 1' Tula, "itlt'im , . .i,at7.;S;.o.' lUliurrm.iiU, Nl tii.-t-fi -laid rtvtrliiR th ,0r InfltlillllK KilHIH'mi-ti! r-pf-: - - lili uli-nilw .nhl mi vnpllul , i.i lUirlnu ItiH ytr , ,,.1,111,111. OiiliiiiilKnliiii-t mini -MiSlirluii j, ,l ilurltiB lli.i y.-.r, . . t '"n in TftM', Hri-ii.i Mild fi-fil ;rt ' Uurlnit ih vnr , 1 AllKiUtlt lf III ilttisr Hp'l!'lt lure -,, L.: ,.1, Tolnl rapi'inllturvn . . , :i.H.'.7..M.VI'l A rt. Valu or ri-at aarata ownail, imarMot vulul Idtl.uuil.OO Value ot utorka and tiomln owned Imarket taluei MSI, 2211 DO Loan 011 mortaite and collat eral, ate HA. mil) IM) caul! In banka and on hand ftol,&4?.ag Premium In eourio, of citilerflon written elne Sptmbr tu, 1MI 7t.S13.J5 Intereet and rnta dua and ao- ru4 l?l,t2.7 Total . .H.SoW.m.M LlablMUaa. Oroea alalm for loaaa unpaid , IM.TM II Amount of unearned premium on all outstanding rtaaa...... S.lSS.iaTtS All other llabllltlee. , 17,tou.ue Total llablllllaa, axaluaWa f capital atoeh M.MS.SSS.4I Buetaaea la Onfaa far th Taw. Oroaa premium received dur- Ins in rea Tt.MI.ftl rainlunu reluraed during th rear M.1S4 M lia paid during th yaar MTS.7 Loaaa Incurred during tha year. ll,rw.J PROVIDENCE WARHINGTON INSl'KANCR COMPANY, J. . BRANCH, F-realdeaL A. O. SEALS, Secretary Statutory rldn attorney for eervlce CHARLES A. COLVIN, Portland, Or. BIDS WANTED Bids will be received (or the far ; nlsblng ot 250 cords of wood for the. High School and County Court House. Bids are to be accepted for all any part thereof. Delivery to 1 made on or before October 1, 191 Said bids to be filed with tbe Coun Clerk on or before Wednesday, Kt 1, 1919. NO. II4S24 NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION Department of th Interior, U. 8. Land Of fice at Th Dalle, Oregon, April 21, WIS. NOTICK b hereby given that ELMER W. THOMAS of Prlnevllle, Oregon, who, on January t, 1911, mad Homes tead Entry No. 0141124 for 2-8 81 hi NW',, BWtt NE Section 2, Township II South, Rang IS East, Willamette Meridian, haa filed notice of intention to make Final Three Year Proof to establish claim to the land above described, before Lake M. BeehUlL U. 8. Commissioner, at Prlnevllle, Oregon, on the 2nd day of June, 1819. Claimant names aa witnesses 1 Hogan Hansen, Jeanett Hansen, Jama E Stewart, and Columbus Johnson, all of Prtoa villa. Orwon. FRANK WOODCOCK, 24tSc K1r NOTICB TO CREDITOR - NOTICE Is hereby given that th undersign ed haa, by th County Court of th But of Oregon for th County of Crook, been duly ap pointed admlnlatrator of th Estate of William R. Post, deceased, and all persons having claim againat the Estate an hereby required to present aama, duly verified aad with prop Touchers, to said administrator at th office of Willard H. Wirta in the Crook County Bank building, at Prlnevllle, Oregon, withm- six month from th first publication of this notice. . ' Published th first time on th 1st day of May, A. D. lttld. JOSEPH R. POST, Administrator of th Estate af William H. Post, Deceased. WILLARD H. W1RTZ, Attorney for Estate 26t6o NO. S10847 NOTICB FOR PUBLICATION Department of the Interior, U. 8. Land I flee at Th Dalles, Oregon, April IB, lvl. the former location of the I NOTICE r. ri-irhr lwi! th.I HKtlllKN 1). liKDKUK of Bni). Or.-,iri. who on IMi'twr 2, IBlt, tnmk limit Land Kncrjr Ni. gluiw) fur HK- N'tlnn IV, Tiionittln l ti-Hilh. IUn. It Wlllnnwtt M. iHillnn. tuu fllnl nll "f Inten tion to m.k Klnal ttoMrt lnil I'nx.f I tabliah rlatm In lh land abtiva dvacrlba!, ba fio-a II. C. KIIU, tl. 8 OimmiMlunrr, at Hand. Ori-a-on, on th :lh dr f Man, Itfls. Claimant Annua aa wllnvaacat I'ark.r C. Manly. H..b l,ik. Nrl Pallida, Haur-ia U. baaar, all of Hono, Urin. 11. r KAN IV WOODCOCK. 14tSe hVatnUt Na. sum NOTICB FOR IM IU.IrATION ffpanmnt of th Interior. XJ. ft- l-and ON Mr at Th. Ilallra, Oraaun, April 3D, ll. NOTICK U h-it-liy aivrn iht IOA I'. MOWK ona of tha halra anil fur In Mra of Arthur Mining, tlw.imd, of K"lrrU, OtnfiB, who April I, maUi Miinicatrail Knl-a No. Oll-'il fur 1-2-M, BK-4 NWI,, R 1 T II S K Ik SKI, NK' K'j, KKVa Sa U. T It 8 H It K Wlllami-tla Mi-rlillan. tiaa flla4 nntlra of llitvulliin to mak Final Tlira Yaar 'roof to aalablltth claim to th lanil alaiva oa ar.lbi-d, befor 1-at.a M. Hiililall, U. . Comma, loner, at t'rlnvlll, Orraun, on tha loth day of Jim, mm. Claimant nanira aa wltni-aat-ai Arthur jin. TIioiiiu, II. Oinnar, Oiarlra H. Howa, Jgdna Ijuan. fill of Knbri-U. Orwa-on. 11. FRANK WOODCOCK. ZatSp hVaialvr NOTICB OP 1IOND BALE Mealed bide will be received until th hoar I of tn o'eloi-k a. m., the IHth uay i'i May, lm, I and Immediately thereafter publicly opooed 1 l.y th County Court of Crook County, Oregon. I at le offic of th unilerautud Clrrk ut aalii . 'Virt In lb County Court lloui in rrlnrvllla, I' Oregon, tor an waue of llonfe of C.tiok County, ieaued for th building of permanent tuail therein In th euro of ainely-flv thouaand dot Ik ni i$ii6,ou0.vOI, aam being In denomination of 11,000 each, dated Mai I, mm, and matur ing May t, I Watt 1 without option of prior r demptlonl aald bond to bear Interest at nor to exceed tlx per cent, per annum, payablf aeml-annually, principal and Internet payabe at tha Flacal Agency of the But of Oram , In New York City or at th office of ta ; County Treasurer of aald County, at tbe lion of lh holder. Said bide muat be accompanied by certified chck for t per cept, ot th amount bid and muat ba unconditional. Tha approving legal opinion of Meaara. TaaL Minor Wlnfre of Portland. Oregon, wiU km turn ta bed th aueceaaful bidder, . Th Court reaervea tl right to reject sap all bids. uut WARREN BROWN, Claw. roa DODGE BROTHERS MOTORCARS .flEB . R. 8. MoCLlIlK Address Boi 178 PRINEVILLE, OltB. DR. I. H. OOVK , DENTIST ' Prlnevtlle, Oreg-on Office over Crook County Bank CHICHESTER S PIL! L2v - TH aUAMHE EaUar. il Aaa year i eaaraw mnmmitsfgizst DR. TACKMAN " DENTIST Room a Cornett Building Member of Preparedness League of American Dentists WARNING - All owners of chickens are hereby notified to keep tbem up. Anyone al lowing iowls to run at large will be subject to a heavy fine. 21tfc R. S. PRICE, Marshal. MEN AND TEAMS WANTED By the Ochoco Irrigation District at once. .