Crook County. Journal COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER OF CROOK COUNTY VOL. XXII P ;t r 5 . ' '. .1 " ' '2 Robert E.Str ah orn1 RAILROAD PRESENT ROAD SHOULD BE BUT FIRST LINK SAYS STRAHORN Railroad Builder Believes There It Great Future in Store for Prineyille TIMBER IS WONDERFUL ASSET FOR THE CITY Mining and Agricultural Possibilities Great Prineville Railroad Could Be Made Part of System for Interior of 'the State Robert E. Btrahorn, builder of railroad of the tint Importance tor many years, associated with aome of the moat Important developments ever undertaken by the Harlman sys tem, and one of the few big men who haa been able to look Into the re sources of an undeveloped country and forecast what will he ikihhIIiIii to make of such a comuiunlty aa sur rounda Prineville. completed a thor ough inspection of the local situation last week, and was very enthusiastic in what he found here. In an Interview we are able to give aome of the Ideas this man has con cerning Prineville, and Ret a glimpse of his Idea of the development it aeeds. We uoto him ns follows: "A you know I have promised you tood friends of Prineville on each of my two former very abort visits to come over some time and take a good look at your back country, which Is about the only comparative ly undeveloped section of Oregon with which I have not been quite fa miliar. I am here this time to do It. This visit added to the others makes me more than ever hopeful that at some future time In' some way not now clear we may be able to link up my railway activities and whatever of hnlpfulness in development and constructive lines I may be able to add to your splendid achievements ore. This because you are my kind of people, doing wonderful work In the kind of a country I love and, well, I guess because ever since boyhood I have been a gourmand for just such opportunity and just such association. Now, having been the whole length of the Crooked river country and en joyed a glimpse of the Bear Creek and John Day valley, having followed the Ochoco and Us imporatnt tribu taries to their heads, inspected your coal fields on the McKay creek divide and noting your other mining Inter ests to be added to your two billion feet of pine timber, all Immediately tributary to Prineville, I can form aome opinion of your subsidiary re sources and Indulge In some very In teresting forecasts of your future. These districts and these resources when properly developed by wagon roads and railroads, which you have now so well started to do, will sur prise you all with their prodigal re turns, provided that you keep your shoulders to the wheel in a persistent push for every worthy development project. These outside Interests and dis tricts will grow and promote Prlne ville's prosperity Just In proportion to your efforts to push and help thera. They rightly look for you to take the lead. By referring to these as subsidiary Interests and resources you will know that my mind dwells chiefly on the magnificent agricultural develop ment now RBSurred right here in sight of Prineville. The statement that you are now so soon to turn an ample supply of water on to some 22,000 acres of rich, deep, sandy loam land does not tell the story or paint the picture. The fact that all these acres are massed so completely within .about ten miles ride around the city ic BUILDER that they lie the most Ideally for Irri gation and natural drainage of any ' similar area I have ever seen, at an elovatlon of less than 8,000 feet, with ' sheltering foothills all around and scarcely an acre of waste, a downhill i haul to the railroad, which runs through tbem, a fine domestic water supply near the surface some artes ian, raising well above the surface these and other considerations may ' rightly lead you to bank upon this Increased agricultural development I doubling your population and busi ness In a very few years. This always with the proviso that speculators are I eliminated and that the soil is act ually properly tilled. With this done you have accumpllKhcd wonders in getting this great Irrigation project so nearly completed on such a sub stantal basis, Insuring a minimum of maintenance charges in so short a time. Being now In the golden age of pine lumber, you will need above ev erything else next to the railroad to got action on your forests. This is a manufacturing resource which, when utilized will profit you beyond all ex pectations. Not only will It bring a vast sum of monoy Into the country, but It will lend a stabilizing Influence to farming operations by furnshlng a big home market tor all products. We only have to look at the $200,000 monthly payroll at Klamath Falls to realize this. The pine forests of the northern states are about gone and those of the south will be In five years at the present rate of cutting. In the forests of Central Oregon, therefore, lies the hope of the white pine users of America and of most of them in the world besides. I would therefore, urge your united and per sistent action toward realizing on this asset while everything Is so propit ious and before every other commun ity gets its bunch of saw mills. How about your railroad T Well, having devoted the best years of my life to projecting and building rail roads and therefore being an enthus ast, (as one of the chief railroad men of our country remarked 'an audac ious one"), you must expect me to say it is the best thing you ever start ed. Those of you who have worked so hard to get this greatest of all de veloping influence deserve more credit than you can ever hope to re ceive from all the boosters and all the slackers combined. Sorry we are not all ready to celebrate its comple tion this minute. But these big things all come hard and high, especially in these perilous times. You still have a. hard road to travel to get a real railroad Into operation so that It can give the class of service which the people expect and which will make it nearly enough Immune from auto truck and Jitney competition to enable it to pay Kb way. But you must sot your teeth together for the last hard pull, partly because you have started, but mainly because It will pay Prineville richly to do it By this I do not mean that It will probab ly be a satisfactory Investment In it self, but that the vast benefits Prine ville will derive from Its proper com pletion and its wise operation as a I'HINKVIIXK, CROOK COUNTY, OIIEOOX, AUUIHT 2, lig. FAREWELL SERVICE FOR CROOK CO. BOYS Patriotic Program Given At M. Church, Sunday Night LARGE CROWD III ATTENDANCE Plan Will lie Followed In Future As Karh Party Is railed To The Colors The churches of the city united In a special patriotic service Sunday night at the Methodist church, the occasion being In honor of the eight men, who left here Tuesday In the draft. Patriotic songs, addresses and spec ial music componed the program of the everilnx. Dr. J. H. Cervln acted as chairman of the evening. Speak ers of the evening Included J. H. Up ton, Rev. Van Nuys, Her. Fertig, and Captain II. L. Bhoults, who gave a very Interesting talk on army life and the benefits derived from It. The church was appropriately dee orated with American flags and the flags of the allied nations. A large crowd attended the ser vice and It has been decided to honor each quota which goes from Crook county. Those who entrained for Camp I-ewls ase ar follows: Batt Moche, Guy C. Sumner, Emmel Reeves, Ru pert B. Stewart, Bam Rltter, George L. Baler. Melvln Weberg , Frank Mertsching and Captain H. L. Shoults was an alternate. w. s. s. RED ('HONS WORKERS MEET The material for Red Cross work hns been received and the workers are requested to meet at the Red Cross rooms Wednesday. The hours will be 10 until 4:30 o'clock on Wed nesdays and 1 to 6 o'clock on Fridays. All who possibly can should attend these meetings. MUST USE LESS SUGAR; ALLIED. NEEDS GROW Americans Asked to Use No More Than Two Pounds Per Person ' Per Month. Shortage May Last Until Beginning of 1919, When New Sugar Crop Arrives. After making a careful survey of the world sugar situation the O. 8. Food Administration has asked the Ameri can public to USB NO MORE THAN TWO POUNDS OF SUGAR PER PER SON A MONTH until January 1, 1919. Increased sugar demands from the Allied nations where the present sug ar ration Is already reduced to the lowest possible level and the need of keeping our army and navy supplied are two of the leading causes of the curtailment of America's sugar ration. Americans ure requested to mnke two pounds of sugar per person (half pound a week) serve for all sugar uses In the household Including cook ing and all sugar served at the table. Public eating places, as well as housewives, will be required to limit their use of sugar to two pounds for every ninety meals served. In the C. 8. Food Administration's cafeteria at Washington, where employees of the Food Administration take their noon meal, one pound of sugar Is used for every 120 meals served. I The U. S. Food Administration Is confident that the American public will heartily agree to reduce household use of sugar here to a level more nearly equal to the present restrictions among the Allied nations. The situation which the United States faces In its efforts to maintain a fair distribution of sugar to the Al lied world Is as follows: stimulus to other development will be worth the price. I have never been In the past and I am not now so enthusiastic on this railway extension on the basts of its merely being built to Prinevlle. My confidence in its desirability has been based on my feeling that the line would ultimately be extended and figure as a great developer of the back country in probably two direct ions. This is the large stake you will have to play for when this unit is completed and you thus have some thing of value to offer to attain the larger result. This is the way Kla math Falls is figuring and our twenty mile extension down there, besides in suring the completion of about anoth er twenty miles, has already stimu lated development on a great and im possible scale without the railroad. It also has an important bearing on the financing and completion of my entire Oregon, California. & Eastern project. 9 Hpncial Attention To lie Given Mili tary Training This Year E. E. EVANSAT HELM THIS YEAR HUff Of Teachers Has Many Changes From Lat Year A lilg Attendance Prombied Crook County High School will open Its doors for the coming school year on Monday, September . A nine months' term will be conducted and the school is scheduled to close fin May 23, 1919. mi ui urn ucpariments, wnicn in clude the English, Science, Normal, Commercial, Home Economics, Man ual Training, and Military Training will be conducted as usual. Special stress, however, will be placed on Military training and ad ditional instruction along different phases of this work, such as trench warfare .the bayonet charge and hand I grenade practice, will be given. The ; school was among the first high ' Rcnoois in tne state to introduce Mil itary Training, and it Is now consid ered one of the most valuable and im portant features of the institution. E. E. Evans, who for a number of years was In charge of the Commer cial Department of the school, heads the school as superintendent this year. The following teachers have be-n chosen: Mrs. Wedding, English; Miss Delphla Meek Taylor, Science; Darrel C. Davis, Commercial, Miss Ethel Thomas, Assistant Commercial; Eva Jackson, Home Economics; and R. R. Davis, Manual Training, and Military Training. The Normal De partment still remains without an in structor, although the vacancy probably be filled soon. will Ths sugar supplies throughout the country, In homes, stores, factories and bakeries, are at low ebb; the produc tion from ths American beet and Louisiana cane crops have been dltap. pointing; the yield In Porto Rico has likewise been smaller than anticipat ed, and ths Inability of the United States and the Allies to secure sugar from Java and other distant source on account of the "Imperative call for ships for the movement of troops and their supplies has materially reduced the supply from such quarters. Added to this already difficult situation, the quantity needed by the Army and Navy greatly exceeds earlier esti mates; we must send a large amount to France and Italy to take the place of the great volume lost through the German and Austrian Invasions, dur ing which much beet land was over run and many factories destroyed; we have to supply certain quantities to neutral nations under agreements; and finally ever fifty million pounds were lost recently through submarine sink ings off our Atlantio coast The Food Administration Is confi dent that the American people, with the record of wheat savings behind It, havtng by voluntary savings sent 140, 000,000 bushels of wheat to the Allies after practically every bushel had been exhausted from our normal surplus, will with the same spirit save the sugar situation of the world. LECTURE ON WAR Next Sunday Night At The Methodist ' Church By special arrangement with the people of this city, there will be a mass meeting at the First M. E. Church here, next Sunday night, at which time there will be a war lect ure by Mr. Wm. S. Dixon of Chicago, Illinois, on the subject of "Hitting the Hun." The lecture will be given at 7:30 p. m. and all of the pastors have kind ly given away to the service. They have cancelled their own church ser vices as originally planned for next Sunday night. There will be no oth er services in the church buildings here at that time, so there be no con fliction in any way. There will be a community chorus to furnish the music, and some local talent music also of a special nature. Mr. Dixon will also sing one of the CITY OFFICIAL PAPER YANKEES RESTING Here Is a detachment of the American troops that did such brilliant fighting on the west front, converting the Hun offensive Into a Hun disaster and retreat They are resting by the roadside, smoking. Joking and light hearted, and ready to Jump Into the fight again. PUN TO ATTEND THE INTER-STATE FAIR Go to the fair and take your whole family and your own products that you know are of a different kind from someone's else. Exhibit that pretty pair of pullets or that rooster of which you are so proud, and take some extra sized fruit or grain. Get the boys and girls interested in rais ng some fine poultry, a pretty ani imal or In making a special kind of Jelly or choice bread, for nearly al ways prizes are offered for any of these things. You have no idea what a great help It la to attend these fairs and exchange ideas with your friends. There are all kinds of exhibits; take yours and make a gain over the year before it. Now in all probab ility you will want to make a spec ialty of a certain kind of seed potato, or a certain breed of cattle. Is there any better place to set forth your product than at the fair? Perhaps you have a special breed of poultry, one that has proved a winner. Ex hibit it at your fair; be there and 1 watch the interest it creates. You will enjoy It. j No one will be more interested in a I good fair than the ladies. Each will notice how their neighbors are doing ' their work and talk over new ways of preserving and canning and mak- ing delicious cheese; and how proud they are of a new idea set forth, of an ; extra large vegetable that you pro duced and cultivated in a different way from the ordinary. There is no better way to set forth your products than at a fair. No one should stay away from the fair, no matter hoy busy one is. Take the whole family and attend, and i above all take an exhibit; if not a large one, take a small one. Take an interest and your boys and girls wiy strive the harder to improve and aim i to make their exhibits better than last year. New deas are Dut forth '. by speakers. Hear them, try them. improve by attending, and you will j tion were sung. This was a nation always be known as a progressive . wide movement, every city, village, farmer. j anQ- hamlet responding to the call of the President. Just as the grand old newest war songs, which has been Liberty Bell in Philadelphia ceased published only a few weeks, and is J ringing, at sir o'clock, all patriotic entitled. "The Blue Star In The Win- ! citizens joined in singing the Star ' dow." j Spangled Banner, followed by other An efort is being made to get the ' patriotic songs, band to play under the flagpole at j Mrs. J. H. Rosenberg, who Is chalr 7 p. m., and they will also nlav at the man of the Musical Denartment of church building, where the is to be given. lecture Mr. Dixon has traveled extensively and has appeared before some large audiences in this country, as well as in Canada. He will show some of the atrocities of the Hun, expose some of the principles that underlie the act Ions of the Kaiser, and tell some first hand Information from the boys at the front who are fighting our bat tles. There will be no charge for admis sion, so that all will be free to come and hear the facts that will be pre sented. The four-minute men of this city have consented to be on the platform on next Sunday night, as well as some other representative citizens. w. a. s. CHAIRMEN APPOINTED Women Are Preparing To Assist In Liberty Loan Drive Next Month The women of Crook county are making preparations to help with the next Liberty Loan campaign. In Crook county the women sold over Nineteen Thousand Dolars worth of Bonds in the second drive and Twenty Thousand in the third drive. Let us make it double this time. The chairmen of the different pre cincts have been apointed by Mrs. H. P. Belknap, County Chairman, who will appoint their workers to assist the Men's Committee. The chairmen are as follows: Prineville. Miss Hazel Sulivan; McKay, Mrs. Numa McCoin; Upper McKay. Mrs. B. L. Ktdwell;Rye Grass, Mrs. Lynn Nichols; Ochoco, Mrs. Jessie Parrish; Johnson Creek, Mrs. Norris Morgan; Howard, Mrs. Lee Blevins; Post, Mrs. Clarence Stover; Paulina, Mrs. L. M. Miller; firizzlv, Mrs. Joe Smith: Rear Creek, Msr. Jim Cram; Barnes, Mrs. Chas. Shormnn : Crooked l ivor. Mrs. Mary L. McDowell; Powell Butte, Mrs. Chas. Charlton. FOR CITY OF PRINEVILLE No. 43 BETWEEN FIGHTS FOURTH LIBERTY LOAII ! COMMITTEES NAMED Following is a list of men who will be chairmen of the Fourth Liberty ' Loan drive: West Prineville,' G. M. Cornett; East Prineville, J. B. Shipp; Powell Butte, J. F. Rice; Paulina, H. J. Lister; Suplee, Herb Angell; Held,. Frank Hackleman; Newsom Creek. Homer Norton; Breese, J. R. Breese Pringle Flat, J. Floyd Houston; Bear Creek, Henry Carlin; Mill Creek, J. W. Stanton; Upper Ochoco, W. A. Donnelley; Upper McKay, Alex Hin ton; Lower McKay, John Grimes; Montgomery, Henry McCall; Fife, J. J. Romberg; Dry Lake, Fisher Lo gan; Roberts, Claude Dunham. A. G. Clark of Portland, was in Prineville yesterday maknlg arange menta for a big rally to be held here) September 9. Prominent speaker will address the meeting. w. a. s. , yAXCEY-NOBLR WEDDING .... Ceremony Performed) At Home Of Bride Near Prineville S. Orval Yancey and Miss Audrey M. Noble were married at the bride' home near Prineville. Rev. J. H. Ger vin performed the ceremony at 4 o'clock Sunday, August 25. Only rel atives were present. Mr. Yancey is a prominent rancher of Prineville and the son of Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Yancey. Mrs. Yancey I the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Noble and recently finished at O. A. C. Mr. and Mrs. Yancey have gone to ' Portland for a tew days and will re turn and go to their ranch at Comb' Flat. W. B. B. NATIONAL SONG SERVICE Large rrow1 Ta f Part In Common ity Sing Tuesday Night A community sing was held on the Btreeta Tuesday evening at which time oil tha nitrlnK. . . i the Crook County Women's Council ot Defense, led the singing. w. s. s MOTHERS' PARADE SOON All mothers In Oregon who have sons in the service, will nave a par ade on September 21.. Mrs. J. H. Upton has charge of the arrangements for the parade to be held in Prineville. w. s. s. FRANCE AND BELGIUM GET AMERICAN SUGAR Ninety-five per cent of all refined sugar sent from the United States to the Allied nations went to France and Belgium during the first five month f this year. France got 72 per cent, or nearly 83,000,000 pounds, and Belgium receiv ed nearly 11,000,000 pounds, or 23 per cent In each country this sugar was doled out by a strict rationing organization. The entire amount to the Allies In these five months 23,791 tons, almost half of which was shipped In May Is only about one-half of 1 per cent of our total annual consumption. ONE 6POON, PLEASE. Make one spoon of sugar Do the work of two. Keep the program going Until the war Is through. mm&JLiimmf..... ' - J