"Home and Mother" (Hy Mks. Disiiman.) In tlio l'urent-Teu'hers' Associ ation meeting we parents have been much Interested find have talked much of the tilings the teachers should do and tench to fix correct habits of thought and action In the characters of our children. Hut have we thought bh much ait we should about how parents should help teachers in accomplish ing these things. To adapt an old saying to our needs, ''Do teachers ever so able there is no place like home to train a child in the fundamental principles of character, and the mother is the fountainhead of the home." Dr. Cuyler says, "Great men often have weak children, great women seldom have." So as mothers we should realize the truth held by the great church of Home when she tenches, "Give mo your children until they are twelve years of age and they are mine, do what they will, go where they may after ward." And this holds true in 00 out of 100 cam's. In these first twelve years the school has nothing to do with the first six, and during this time habits of obedience, neat ness, self-control, trust and observa tion aro either well started or the contrary vices are allowed full swing. Perhaps some may think vice a strong word for disobedience, slovenliness, lack of self control, distrust and inattention, but follow any or all of these to their logical end and wo if the term Is not correct. " Many a child, petted, pampered and self-willed has been brought into school with the expressed or unexpressed desire on the part of an impatient parent, "Well now that he Is big enough to go to school I hope the teacher will make him behave, I can't." If these par ents cannot control their own child to six, the one whom they ought to understand better than a stranger can, with what marvelous power, superior ability and supernatural tact do they endow the teacher who is to do what is impossible for them with from twenty to sixty children , from homo influences as varied as the families represented. Ity what sligh-of-hand magic does a teacher's certificate change men and women from our brothers and sisters and friends into these superior beings and also what happens when these teachers marry or leave the profes sion that they again become such as you and I. Let us realize that this association is for mutual help, for the help of our children, but that the first and biggest burden and that the main elements of success or failure be long to and rest upon the mothers. If a child Is unfortunate enough to have a poor teacher it is a tempo rary affair, that although time is lost, the effects may bo corrected, but if a child has a poor mother, can any amount of good teaching in the Bchools make up for the lack. In fact in some instances the mire good teaching it has the more the child feels that it has been robbed of its birthright of understanding love, care and training. What have teachers a right to expect of children coming from homes where there is enough to cat and wear and with parents of aver age intelligence. 1st. That the child should be clean and neat 2nd. That the habit of obedience should have, been well started. 3d. That trust in older people should be natural. 4th. That the children should be truthful. 5th. That such children will be spontaneous, lively, full of energy and often mischief. Let us deal with those singly. 1st. Is it not absurd to call a child at 8 or 8:15, let it dress itself, eat a hasty breakfast and send it to school with a "hurry or Vou will be late" and then expect the teacher to see that Its neck and ears are clean, its clothes properly fastened and all its belongings kept In a neat and orderly fashion. It Is true that a teacher often accomplishes much in this direction but have we aright to demand It of her that she over come our neglect. 2nd. Parents should rule In love, but they should rule. The child's Individuality should be recognized and respected and often our position should bo explained be fore a request Is made, If the re quest Is difficult or contrary to the child's known inclination. But the request having been made It should be obeyed unless the child has some real reason for declining and In such case tho parent should recog nize justice. I uso the word re quest because a command made courteously is as forceful In obtain ing desired results as the brusque command in arousing antagonism and resentment. 3rd. If your child trust you be cause you have always been honest with It, It will trust the teacher as; long as she is honest with it. 4th. You may fool a child a few or many times but the time will come when you fool him no longer. A young man once said, "My father made a liar of me. Once fearing one of his terrible thrashings, I lied and was caught in tho lie. He gave mo the beating saving, my boy, if you had not lied I would not have punished you. The next time I told him the truth and was thrashed just the same. So after ward I always lied. If I could get away with it I saved my back, if not I only got what was coming to me for telling tho truth." it might be stated this way, "My father made a liar of me because he was a liar himself," and I believe the converse holds true. A truth ful parent makes a truthful child. 5th. The spontaniety, activity, mischief or play spirit is childhood's heritage. We should recognize it, direct it and show our real appreci ation of it by encouraging any j legitimate expression of it. j And now when we Bend children ; with such training to school we jhave a right to expect that I teachers along with the three j will build on the foundation the It's we i have laid and by systematic neat ness, honest instruction, apprecia tive direction and a belief that the growing child is nearly perpetual motion, both physical and mental, train and maintain the sturdy char acters started at home. Mothers have long accepted the saying, "Who rocks the cradle rules the world." Hut there has been some mighty poor rocking if we judge by some of the ruling, poor, common-place and often vicious. And now-a-days it sometimes seems as though it were left to the nurse, governess and public school teacher to do all of the cradle rocking, training, loving and appreciating the need of the child. As mothers let us so fully believe in our high calling that we will study to show ourselves approved unto God and men by studying our children and their needs that our love may be the intelligent direct ing force to build up and strengthen their lives. Then the world will be blessed by their deeds which will be worthy of the efforts, prayers and sacrifices of such mothers. Portland Cattle Market Union Stock Yards, May 25 The cattle market showed more strength this morning than in two weeks, prices jumping noticeably. Yard officials state $8.25 is top, although some extra fancy stuff will be sold during the day at a higher price. Hogs continued steady at last week's quotations and receipts were very liberal, 1G87 coming in over Sunday. One special lot brought $8.30. Sheep are still weak- During the past week prices for spring lambs dropped from 7-25 to G.25, and anything but strength was in evi dence today. Mrv Wright's Confectionery Store Fresh home-made candles always In stock. Soft drinks of all kinds Ice cream. Agent for American Lady Tailoring Co. Prices lower than ever. 3 2(1 Mrs. J. N. Wright, Prop. Pringle Flat Thcgrnln crop on Prlfiglc Flat fire looking flue. The rye Inn, foot IiIkIi on several claim nn) the garden truck Im all tip. Some fire enjoying Hue radishes, lettuce and green onion. A son was burn to Mr. and Mrs. SteveiiMou, May 10. Horn May 17, to Mr. and Mrs., John McKay, a daughter. Mrs. John Nehmcer, who sprained her ankle, Is slowly recovering. Mrs. AHa Ilurulln entertained a few ol her trleuils last week. A pie mippcr will lie given at the schonlhotise on June fj. Theladlis are expected to bring the pie, the gents, well, they ore supposed to pay. All are Invited. Cup Myers Is putting up a feme for Hoy Rogers. A. D. Davis and son returned from Head tlilit week with supplies. Mr. and Mm. Hoy Roger returned to their homcMtead a week ago after absence of five mouths. Hoy Winters and wife returned to their homestead thin week. Will Wlggnm Is putting In a cis tern near his house. John Sehuieer't well him about W fee.t of water In It. He Is putting In a windmill and will Irrigate hi desert claim. Lamonta Items. Karl Helms and family are visiting at the home of II. F. Mitchell. The funeral of Mm. Willis Stacks wan held at the Grey Butt cemetery Kiinday. A large crowd attended. Lee Knorr Is Improving rapidly after a serious accident, which bap IM tieil south of Lamonta. A large crowd from Lamonta went to Metollus Sunday to root for the home team. The score was 0-4 In favor of Lamonta. Carl Wlndom and wife and Jolfu King and fanlly spent Sunday at the II. F. Mitchell home. Jnmeii Reed and family visited Ira Black and family Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Peck were visiting at the Omar Cyrus home Sunday. Arthur Kerr Is home on a visit from Portland. Miss I route Poludexter spent last week with lleulnh Barker. Clara Short was home on a visit hint week. Good and Poor Cow. To show Hint there Is n vnst differ ence In the profit producing capacity of diilry niilinnts the records of three different clnsses of cows found In the Wisconsin university herd Is Interest ing. One lot sveniKeil 420.0 pounds of butter fut per year, another 301.8 pound, nnd n third 1U5.8 pounds. The return over the feed cost for the best producers was $70.(14 per year per cow, the second S42.1S. and the last $10.01. AltlioiiKh each group required about the same cure nnd feed, the total pro duction ii nd profit varied widely. To become skillful nnd successful In the cure, feeding, selecting and breeding of dairy cows means to be successful Pi the business of dairying. Kansas runner. Teachers' Examinations Notice is hereby given that the county auHriiitcmlunt of Crook county, Oregon, will hold the regular examination of appli cants for State Certificates at Prineville. sa follow! Commencing Wednesday, .Tune 17. 1H14 at 9 o'clock a. m., and continuing until Saturday, June 2u, 1(114, at 4 o'clock p. in. Wrdaeidiy Foreawt Writing, U. 8. History, Physiology. Wtdntxlir Afternoon Physical Geography, Reading, Composi tion, Methods in Reading, Methods in Arithmetic. Tnuridtv Forenoon Arithmetic, History of Education, Psy chology, Methods In Geography. Thursday Afternoon Grammar, Geography, American Litera ture, Physics, Methods in Language, Thesis for Primary Certitioate. Friday Forenoon Theory and Practice, Orthography, Eng lish Literature, Chemistry. Friday Afternooa School Law, Ueology, Algebra, Civil Government. Saturday Forenoon Geometry, Botany. , Saturday Afternoon General History, Bookkeeping. J. K. MYERS, County Superintendent. To County Superintendents: '. For some tune we huve been unitlile to furnish copies of the elementary course of study to teachers who are preparing for the examination, For this reason, we have asked the members of the State Hoard of Examiners not to take any ques tions from the course of study for the June examination. Yours very truly. J.A.CHUKCHILL, Supt. Public. Instruction. Chick Food, Oyster Shell, Grit, all Poultry Supplies at J. E. Stewart & Co. 4-30 Important Statement To the Public: In order that there may be no questions raised later on, we wish to announce that no person connected with our store, or any member of their families will be allowed one piano vote. We positively will not sell these votes. One single vote cannot be pur chased from us at any price. We are going to give the beautiful $400 Parlor Grand Piano now on exhibition at our store to the person presenting to us the greatest number of piano votes, absolutely free. For every cent of your purchase of anything in our storeyou are entitled to one piano vote. Yours faithfully, Prineville Merc. Co. Powell Butte E. N. Hall has treated his house to a coat of paint, which Is an Improve ment. Prom notices being circulated by Itoad SuHTvlsor Wllcoxeo, It seems that the county Is going to enforce the weed law this season. Mr. Wll coxen siiys that In nearly every case the residents are auiiuu to comply with this law and he thinks there will be no trouble In suppressing the weeds to a considerable extent this first year The Central Oregon Irre gatlon Co. have slgulfled their will ingness to keep their ditch banks five from weeds, and Win. Wilson, a large land owner In this section, has employed a man to destroy weeds on his land. There Is a general feeling, however that the county should take care of the weeds In county roads und not place the added re sponsibility on the farmer whose land the roads adjoin, since he re ceives no use of the land whatever more than the road privilege the same as other persons. N. P. Alley, L N. Hall and Merton Shutrimi returned Friday from a two days' fishing trip up oa the Crooked river. JoeKlllott and Mrs. Landfare were visitors to Prineville Friday. Mrs. W. A. Nanny, of Deschutes, visited Mrs. Alien Wllcoxen from Tuesdiyr until Thursday of lust wees. C. M. McCauley and W. A. Nanny, of Deschutes, were dinner guests at the Wileoxen home Thursday. E. A. Basset t left fur Hood River Friday.. Mrs. liussett and Miss Fay will probably accompany him upon his return. Foster's folks lost a valuable milch cow lust week (rum bloat. Mrs. Allen Wllcoxen was at home to the Powell Butte Sorosts Wednes duy. Besides members, Mrs. Wilcox en took this occasion to entertain a few outside friends. A pleasant after noon was passed, at the close of which a course of delicious refresh ments was served. The next meet lag will be w 1th Mrs. Ida Morse, at which time the ShumlaClubof Prine ville will be gueRts of the local club. S. D. Mustard and J. L. Gibson loaded a car of potatoes last week (or shipment to Bend. Carl C'barltou accompanied his father to Prineville Saturday, the latter being 111. J. W. Hornbuckle was a visitor to Beud Saturday, returning Monday. C. H. Miller, of Redmond, was a caller In this section Sunday. Ixe and Geo. Uobbs were business visitors to Bend Saturday, returning home Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Donlary and Mr. and Mrs. J.E.Ponlary and small daughter, Fay, of CHne Falls autoed over Sunday, spending the duy at the G. C. Truesdale home. Mr. and Mrs. A. W. Bayn, Misses Gladys and Hazel Bayn and Earl Tinner enjoyed a fried chicken dlnuer at the Cross home Suuday. James Green, of Redmond, was a visitor out this way Sunday. Rev. Ragan preached at the Wilson school house Suuday morclng follow ing Sunday school. A largo audience was present. Mrs. Earl Saunders Is much tndls- posed, the effect of having numerous teeth drawn. W. G. Mustard will commence an addition to his bouse soon. Misses Gladys and Hasel Bayn, of Prineville, visited the week end with with homo folks. , The C. O. 1. Co. Installed a phone for Ross Bussett last week, the ser vice, however, la direct to Deschutes and Is of no convenience to the water user whatever. Of the several ditch riders In this section, but one has a phone on our local lines, mak ing It Impossible for the farmers to talk direct to the ditch rider. Even though the matter be ever so urgent one must talk through the Deschutes oltlce, If at all. Sunnyside. Miss Grace Polk, who has Just completed a very successful term of school In the primary department of the Laldlaw school, spent Sunday at I StlinnvuMn tin r.l ttu.V. - -u ..., ...... , ft"' " Ul l.lt. 1 I Xkhols. Hubert Scoggln and Sister, Myrtle, of Plainvlew, passed through here Monday on their way to Bend. Mr. and Mrs. J. L Couch made a business trip to Laldlaw Friday. With the completion of the upper part of the main canal the settlers are receiving an abundant supply of water for Irrigation purposes and may expect good service In the future. A heavy rain fell here during the afternoon of May 22d, which greatly lessened the work of Irrigation. Fred Wilson and sister, Mrs. Mlnta Howard, went to Laldlaw Monday on business connected with their new water right. Mr. and Mrs. Geo Couch made a business trip to Laldlaw Monday. Prof. Thompson, of the Laldlaw school spent a few days this week with J. P. Haley. J. It. Little was a caller at the home of Bart Nichols Thursday. Melvin Couch assisted Fred Wilson with his farm work this week. C. M. Couch made a busluess trip to Laidlaw Thursday. Mrs. Wright spent Monday at the home of Mrs. Geo. Crouch. Card of Thanks We wish to thank our friends and neighbors for tbelr help and sym pathy during the late Illness aud death of our beloved wife aud mother. W. R. Stackb, Bkulah Barker. Mist Palmer in New Location I have moved to the bulldintr form erly occupied by Mincer's plumbing shop. You wouldn't know the place. 1'aper and paint nave worked won ders. In connection with my nifty line of millinery I have a choice stock of confectionery. Everything new and fresh. I am now better prepared than ever to serve the public. 5 "Js (jkktki;ik Palmer. Gasoline Engine Cheap . 21 h.p. Fairbanks-Morse. For sale cheap for cash. Inquire at Journal Office. Horses for Sale' Forty head of good work horses, 4 and 5 years old, for sale; weight trom 1050 to i;suu pounds. ill be sold at right prices. U.H.Kussell, rnnevtlle. Or. i For your Fishing Tackle go to J. E. Stewart & Co. BASE Thursday, June 4, 1914 PRINEVILLE vs. Walther-Williams Team of The Dalles Game called at 3:30 at the Club Grounds Admission 25c Standing of Contestants In 400 PIan CntMt .For Week Ending May 6, 1914 Ho, Vote No. Votn 6 475 875 0 .. 40 560 s vn v too 7 m 11 10 2tf 102 7 m 12 136 885 113 IS 485 12 666 896 124 55 700 IS 4 WO 127 87 045 SS 110 435 138 S22 84 12 20 140 S2 000 85 202 040 143 75 760 8 50 835 144 J 393 916 62 885 153 104 to) 63 148 215 150 8 800 68 230 160 13 240 87 II 090 182 , 83 345 78 l:tS 400 163 t 150 7 263 080 184 7 845 8 45 85 165 340 008 Barnes Items Barnes, Ore., May 26, 1914. Camp creek has bad some very bard rains the last few days and the grain crops and grass are better than for years. Mr. Price wan badly hurt by a horse at his home In Jageye Flat last week. He was taken to Pau lina where Dr. Rosenberg was called and finding Mr. Price In a very serious condition the doctor took Uira to Prluevllle where he could re ceive medical attention. Nelse Kins of Dry Lakes was a b jslnees visitor at Barnes last week. Roy Winters of Held, who has been plowing for Alex Amnions, has moved home. Camp Creek Is well supplied with stray horses. A yellow and a gray, shod all around, with baiters on, and a black mare with a mule colt and several others are In the hills. If any one la In need of these horses a letter addressed to "Fix" at Barnes, will bring free Information. Fiz. Maurine Beauty Lotion Maurlne Face Preparations are guaranteed to get results or money refunded. Why use cheap or Inferior grades of cosmetics when Maurlne Is guaranteed to be absolutely pure. Try It at our expense. Prineville Mercantile Co. 3-5 Agents Wanted Duntlev Pneumatic Sweeper Co., 6501 So State st., Chicago, 111. 514 House for Rent. Residence of W. H. Keebn for rent; new 8-room bouse with bath and partly furnished ; also a barn. For information call on F. A. Howell. 4-30-lmp BALL