Crook County Journal COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER FOR CROOK COUNTY COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER, $1.50 YEAR PRINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JULY 10, 1913. VOL.XVU-NO. 33 Onvoo, eod-clM matter Salt Lake Capitalis ts Bond Mayflower Mines The Mayflower mine were bonded the first if the week to Don Ma Kirj, of Stilt I-aku City, for $I2f,- (MHI.OO. Ceorge MK'ulliHter, W.T. ami E.A. I)uvenMirt ami Arthur Champion t-ntoxed into a contract with l)on Maguiro, of Snlt take City for the nale of the old Mayflower or Me CallUler group of mine on the Oehoco, eal of Prineville, for the itum of 12",iMK. Mr. Miiguire i iwld to represent unlimited capital, and if the proHT ty ia found by bin expert engineers to le satisfactory, as present de velopments indicate, the deal will doubtless le consummated. It bits long been eatablished that the ipiHlity of the ore taken from How to Prepare Your Exhibits Tbo local organization and growers aro required to go to no expense, other Ibun that of gathering tbo specimens and get, ling them to the depot. We will rrango for them to be shipped here, and will also attend to tbo shipping F.iist. Communities and growers will receive the en tiro credit for the exhibits from their lections, Our plan will be to maiutala a tag on each speci men showing the namo and ad dress of the grower, und tbo local commercial orguni.tttiun represented. Consign all exhibit material to the Oregon State Immigration Commission, Comraorcial Club Building. Portland, Oregon. .Shipping tugs will bo forwarded to tbo Commercial Clubs later to bo distributed for this purpose. L'lbel with tboso and ship by freight. I'ack with great care. Theso are not ordinary shipments, but are the cream of the country that are going to compete against the cream of tho country from other states, and they must not bo simply thrown Into a crate or tar promiscuously. Last year many choice specimens had to bo thrown away owing to tho fact that they wero broken and muti lated ou account of careless pack ing. (Quality rather than quantity must be our motto. We would rather havo a few choico speci mens from each community than torn) of inferior samples that would be classed in tho Lund Shows as more junk. Evory community hhould, however, send something. Will offer suggestions regard ing selection and preparation of a few of the more common speci mens. Other similar specimens will be handled accordingly. Sheaves of wheat should be gathered before the grain is so ripe as to shatter badly, and yet lute enough to be properly color ed. Great care must be exer cised that the samples be se lected at the most opportune time. Select large well filled heads with as long a straw as possible, and grade with refer ence to uniformity of tho longth of heads. It is even better to se lect shorter heads if necessary in order to gain " uniformity, Strip the straws clean of all blades or wrappings and arrango plumb at tho tip of the heads. One effective way for securing an even arrangement of the heads theHB mine In of very high grade, but owing to the fact that they can only be treated by the smelting process, the owners have thus far been unable to operate the mine at a profit. It In believed that if a sullicicnt smelting plant is established on the ground that a paying mine will be develoM'd that will equal if not ex ceed in value any mine in Oregon. The property is essentially a rich man's proposition anil if capital can be Interested to projierly develop the ore bodies, another rich Indus try will be added to our already well known resources. These mines were discovered by the late tawis MeCallister in IKSij. is to select or make a long oar- row box with no top and with one end knocked out, and by lay-1 iig the straws in the box and i by gently jarring against the re maining end 'and then tying, a' perfect arrangement will be se cured. The straw ends may then bo cut oil squarely with a sharp knife. 1 In tying great care must also bo exercised, and especially next! to the heads. Do not tie too tightly. Do not tie with a hard, ! sharp twine. A large soft twine' is mnch preforablo. If a sheaf! tied tightly next to tho top the bends will soon fall over and break off at the point bound. By wrapping soft paper over the heads of the sheaves you will protect against shattering and also from the sun. Select a few stools of wheat and othor grains and pull out carefully by the roots showing the extromo length of tbo straw and also tho number of stocks to the stool. Those require scarcely no arranging but should be shown as noarly as possible in their natural state. Threshed grain should be bright, plump, and free from all smut, dust and weeds, and is more advantageously shown in lots of a bushel or more. Alfalfa is a nice exhibit crop if proporly grown and selected. A tine stem and a thickness of leaves are the prime requisites of this crop. The extreme length is, of course, also important. Most fruits should be left on the troo until sufticiently colored but pickod before thoroughly ripened. Firmness is a great asset in keeping fruit. Do not pinch a piece of exhibit fruit. Do not polish exhibit, fruit. Especially in the case of apples, a natural wax that is a great preservative is in this way. re moved, theroby deteriorating greatly tho konping qualities of the fruit. We will polish the fruit just before placing it on ex hibit. Vegetables should not be bruised or marred in any way. Loaf tops should not be cut off closer than throe or four inches to the vegetable. Most vege tables should be cleaned dry rather than washing. In this way thoy will keep longer and look brighter. Potatoes nocessarily are the best exhibit material of the root crops. Above all do not wash potatoos. It is much better to clean with a brush. Seloct po tatoes of uniform size com mercial potatoes the kind the housewife likes not freaks The succoss of Oregon's com Prosperity For One Is Prosperity For All By HOLLAND. IK you are a farmer tb val u of your fnriu depends on the value of tli adjoining farm, am) tli value of both deHnds on tli value of prop erty In the nearest Tillage or town. Karma near pronper oua towua are alwaya more valuable than those near dead or dying eettleiiicnU. And this I true without re gnrrl to the fertility of the axil. The farmer dejielids on the town Just as the town de end for prosperity on the farmer. Their desllnlee are Interlinked; their Interest are (-million. What hurts one hurts the other. Poor crops will afliH-t the city resident who docs not even mine nid Mies, and depressed liuslnesi nlTiiIra affect tho runner who iI-Hnds on soli, rather and inus' le for hla living. Money sent to mnll order houses hel to turn thriving towns Into dead hamlets. It thereby depreciates the value of furio land. It decreases the popiilmlon of the towns tlmt most directly use the products of the farm. It low ers the price for butter and eggs, for chickens and for fruits and vegetables. 80, Mr. Farmer. If yon deal with a nuill order house In a distant city yon are tnklng a course that takes from the value of your farm, that reu dcrs It lesa desirable as a place of residence and lesa productlveof profit. You can't follow a aystera that Injure your neighbors without being compelled to shoulder some of the expense yourself. Take the safer course and WEND YOl'It MONEY WHERE YOO MAKE IT. Portland Stock Market July 5, 1913. Receipts for the week have been: Cattle, 1027; calves, 74; hogs, 37S4; sheep, 5872; horses, 21. Cattle market steady to lower this week. Killers have not been in the market for any large supply of beef and bidding was consequently very slow. Prime grass steers in car lots are sell ing around 8c. Medium grade steers 25c. to 50c. lower. Butcher cattle have been steady to weaker. Prime cows f6.50 at (6,75, choice bulls at (5.50 to (6. Calves, $6.50 at fl) are price tops on various classes. This week's hog market has been a very strong affal r. Prici s reached $9.15 Wednesday, but the market weakened 10c. to 15c. at the close, the top being 9c. Liquidation has been compara tively liberal. Trade in the sheep house slowed up considerable this week, due to the poor demand for mutton. The outlet is not very broad and any size receipts clogs it. Best yearlings $4.30 to 14.75. Old wethers?4 26 to $4.50 ana prime selling ewes $3.75 to $4.25 were . extreme top bids. The lamb market is about steady, with a shade better demand than for sheep. Choice stock selling $6 50 to $6.75. petition in the Eastern Land show depends upon the high grade specimens selected by you. Your co operation is necessary in order that Oregon may demon strate to thousands of Eastern people just what her fertile soils are capable of producing. We want letters from you con taining questions and sug gestions. We are anxious to as sist in every way possible. Assuring you of our appreci ation for anything you may do, I am Yours to command, Oregon State Immigration Commission. C. C. Chapman, Agent. Juniper Butte Has a Big Celebration The people of Hampton, Camp Creek, Bear Creek, and from up near Brookings had a glorious time t Juniper BuMe, July 4th. The big American na.ional bird did not have a chance to rest all day and all night. United States Commissioner Fogg, of Hampton, was the speaker of the day. There was Binging and other patriotic exercises at the grand itand erected for the occasion. Horse racing, athletic sports, dancing nd eating took up every minute of the time for the rest of the day and night. In the quarter-mile dash Harry Hackleman won the first prize, a fine headstall, donated by E. H. Smith, the I'rineville saddler. Shelby Holland, second. Shelby got a good pair of bucking rolls, do nated by H. D. Still, the Prineville harness maker. Youngs won the free-for-all 100 yard race. Prize, a set of cuff but tons and tie pin given by C. W. El kins, of Prineville. The 50-yard race for boys under 16 was won by Elmer Shrader. Prize, premium stock knife, given by 0. G. Adams & Co. The 50-yard race for girls was won by Miss Walters. Prize, $5 in cash, donated by the French Drug Co., of Prineville. The potato race was won by El mer Schrader. Prize, pocket knife bv W. F. King Co. The three-legged race was won by Shelby and John Holland. Prize, tto neckties by the Winnek Co. The fat man's race was won by C. Parrish. Prize, a pair of gloves from Clifton & Cornett, Prineville. Best lady waltzer, Mrs. E. L, Lo gan. Prize, $5 pair of Oxfords Foster & Hydey. Second best waltzer, Miss Wal ters. Prize, $5 lady's scarf, from R. L. Jordon & Co. Best gent waltzer, Jimmy Taylor. Prize, 50 fine cigars from Wiley & Co., Prineville. Second best waltzer, Mr. Sakery. Prize, box of 25 fine cigars by Wiley & Co. There were lots of good things to eat. Dinner, supper, and midnight I lunch were served free to every body. It was a great day for every body, and the liberality of the Prineville merchants to help make it so will not be forgotten. Record Time from Klamath Falls Robert Zevely, Walt Snodderly, Johnny Ross, Lee Curtis, Mrs. Campbell and G. H. Crosswhite got ! back Monday from a trip to Klam ath Falls, where they took in the rodeo. They made the trip in the Barker auto, which made a record run home. The party left Klamath Falls at 6:15 a. m., made the run to La Pine for dinner and arrived at Prineville at 3:40 p. m. The actual running time was eight hours. The distance traveled was 210 miles. You can figure the average mileage for yourself. This is the best time we know anything about from Klam ath Falls. The boys report fine roads from Bend south. The worst places were between here and Bend. The rodeo was a big success in every way. Everything was pulled off as advertised, and then some. A Crook county man won the championship. Pete Wilson, who works for BjU Brown, turned the trick. To Exchange Will trade timber claim for auto mobile. Address P., Journal office. 7-10-lm For extra Fancy Alfalfa Seed nt lowest prices see J. E. Stkwart & Co. 5-1 Will Soon Have Good Auto Road Into Valley Eugene Register: Lane county and Eugene indeed, the whole Wil lamette Valley will be pleased to learn that the'government.Jthrough the forest service, is"co-operating with the county authorities to build a highly improved road across the Cascades by way of the McKenzie Pass. To the people of the upper valley the completion of this road will mean the routing of a very large amount of desirable travel through Eugene and other towns in Lane county, and the spending of considerable sums of money by the travelers. This will result in stimu lation of business for the city peo ple, and better local markets for the farmers. To the people of Portland and other cities down the valley it will mean a practicable route into Eastern Oregon over a scenic highway whose attractions are not excelled anywhere. A travelable route across the Cas- cades from the Willamette Valley j has long been sought At present it , is necessary, for owners who have 'road, with the exception of a few any consideration for their cars, ' miles above Waterville, has been se to ship their automobiles to The cured as far as McKenzie Bridge, Dalles and to go down the east side ' Substantial appropriations have been of the mountains. This is undesir-. secured from the government, with able for several reasons. It is ex- the promise of others even more pensive, and it interrupts the con- substantial to come, which will make tinuity of the trip. Moreover, it is possible the completion of the re extremely slow. ! maining stretch to the summit. Three different routes across the Improvement of the McKenzie Cascade Range have been consider- road will result at once in diverting ed: 'the Santiam, the Willamette and n enormous automobile' travel the McKenzie. The Santiam is not hr?u?h La?e P- Thus VeF .... , . practical because of a sand moun- tain that hinders travel from the west to the east. Automobiles can come into the Willamette valley A Debatable Question Editor Journal To resolve, which is the greater financial loss to the general welfare of the country at large: the coyote or the sage rat? The above is a serious question to the farmers who are having their crops more or less devastated by these pests, the rabbit and sage rat. Since the bounty placed on the de structive coyote for the protection of the sheepmen and stockmen, the coyote has become so decreased in numbers that it would be quite a task for anyone to get one a week if he were to make that his business. While this protection is maintained in the interest of sheepmen another pest has sprung up for the want of the coyote the rabbit and sage rat on which the coyote princi pally subsisted. But since the coy ote is almost exterminated the pests are ravaging the gardens and grain fields until at this date many times more damage has been done to the farmer by these pests than to the sheepman by the coyote. What will be the result in one or two years when ihese pests have increased a hundred fold? This is a serious question to be thought and acted upon immedi ately. Now is the time to take ac tion on the destruction of these pests. Either put a bounty on the rabbit and sage rat or take the bounty from the coyote. Take hold of the horns of the dilemma one way or the other or else put a bounty on the destruction of them all. A Citizen of Crook County. Other papers please copy. Will Exchange for Wood. If you have wood mid waut a sew ing Machine, don't wait any loutrer. We have the New Home, the New Royal and Bonita that we will trade you. All first-class machines. M. Kamutra, the Jeweler, IMuevilie. 6 26 from the east, but they can not climb the long, sandy incline from the west without help. Steep grades and an extremely poor road from Lowell on make the Willamette pass undesirable. The solution has been found in the McKenzie route. When the im provements that are to be begun at once are finished, there will nowhere be a grade of more than 10 per cent, and this will be for only three quarters -of a mile. For the first 61 miles the average maximum grade will be 0.5 per cent, and for the remaining 19 miles to the summit the average maximum grade will be Vi per cent. This will provide a splendid and practical highway across the mountains. C. R. Seitz, supervisor of the Cascade forest, ably seconded by the Lane county court, has long worked for the improvement of this highway. Through the efforts of the county court and the people of the McKenzie Valley, a very good aesirauie Class 01 people will De brought in touch with the resources 0f this section, and large sums of money will be distributed by the tourists. 0.-W. May Build From Madras to Prineville Madras Pioneer: Does the Oregon-Washington railroad intend to build its line from Madras to Prine ville? That is the persistent question which has been bobbing up from time to time, and which, like Ban quo's ghost, will not down. Does the Oregon-Washington rail road contemplate a change in its present line that will bring the road down closer to the town and follow practically the original survey up through the valley and out to Prine ville over the most natural route that could possibly be selected for railroad ? Verily it seems that such is the case. It is well known that work on the proposed Prineville-Metolius road is not progressing with any alarming degree of rapidity. In some circles it is hinted that the activities in connection with the Metolius road have been and are pretty much of a "stall," whatever that may be. At any rate it is said that when the road is built it will suddenly Ibe found that the route to Madras is the logical one and that the grade will be diverted at a point several miles out from the present proposed terminal. With the Oregon-Washington coming down through the valley and sheering off towards Prineville, Madras would be given the benefit of two depots right in the city, for the present O..W. depot would no doubt be moved down to water level. $80 Housekeeping Outfit for $55 A practically new housekeeping out fit, consisting of stove, sale, dishes, pans, iorns, washboilet, tub and board, chairs, table, bedstead and mattreBS, and other emad articles, at a big bargain. Inquire of J. F. Morris, Prineville. 710-3tp For fine Oak Refrigerators see A. H. Llppman & Co. 6-12 1