Crook County" Journ ffTi CW J, , COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER, $1.50 YEAR PRINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 1912. Enter at Ih pmtoflir at Prlnvl 1VOL.XVI-N0.31 1 Money in the Dairy Cowt Big Returns from Investment C. I', Judge, the dairy cow man who wits in l'rinevillt! It week, was enthusiastic over the return re ceived from his dairy stork sales in Crook county. Ho is the mun Hint buys line dairy stock hack East In large numbers and then nulls them to farmers fur so much down $10 we believe ami so much monthly. His returns In Crook county have mora than mot expectations, In fact his Itond returns doubled the amount stipulated in the contract, lie expected f ISO but was trrcatly pleased to receive $:li(0. 1 he a ' ditlonnl money did not cause the j pleasure but the fact that the farm-! ers could accumulate a surplus to apply on their payments in the abort time they have owned the cattle was what gnve him so much satisfaction. Mr. Judge says that the farmer around Kedmond have been equally successful. "There Is nothing hapnazard about the dairy businesn," Mr. Judge says. "Farmers have learned that the continual cropping of cere als has removed the plant food necessary for the growth of these crop. No matter how fertile land may be, the continual growing of one kind of crop except alfalfa will exhaust It unnecessarily. A ro tation is necessary, except when alfalfa I grown. With "the ready sale of milk at the creamery, the rancher is not put to the exense of plowing his 'land, planting a new crop annually, for once well estab lished, an alfalfa field is good for many years. Nothing Is needed but to harvest the crop, convert into milk and reap the benefit. One need only go into localities where creameries have been established for several years to learn their value, and the benefits accruing to the patrons. It brings money into the community and the people prosper. "With prosperity comes the laud able ambition to excel in the profits to be obtained from a herd. With a creamery near by, and a good price realized for the milk, there is a tendency to keep more cows, ami raise more calves and pigs from the' Bkimmilk. Instead of keeping only a few cows, am! K've tnom ',ul different care, the rancher finds there is money in the business, and in a short time will bo found with a large herd and giving them better care. Ho finds it worth while to give it proper attention. He makes a business of it, and succeeds. "The building of a creamery obvi ates the necessity of home butter making, which is turn relieves the housewife from much arduous and unnecessary labor. One operator In a well-arranged creamery can make five hundred pounds of butter in the same time and with less ex penditure of muscle than the house wife can make fifty pounds. He is supplied with the latest and most improved labor-saving appliances, while she is not. "The creamery not only makes butter much cheaper, but it makes an article that is vastly superior to most of the home-made butter. Be cause of its better quality, it brings nearly, or quite, double the price. Here is a decided gain both ways; in the lessoned cost of production, and in the increased price realized. The value of the raw material milk may be the same in both cases, but the enhanced value of the creamery product is the result of better fa- cilities, improved machinery and more scientific handling of the milk. cream and butter. Iy reason of its capacity and skillful' management. the creamery can produce a more uniform product, and because of its uniformity it commands a better market. It would 1 impoiutible to have a hundred imurids of butter mado at ten different places and h've it uniform in color, salt and flavor, but in a creamery; where it is all handled alike, it does not vary in the eiwt'itlal qualities necessary to its bringing the top price." The I'ioneer Cream Company of rrinovlllo pays out about $() a day fur butterfat. The money goes into the pocket of the farmer once a month in sums ranging from fl.if) to $120.00 a month, according to the wiw) of the herd and the way it Is kept. Mr. Coojier, the proprietor of the creamery, says he could handle twice the amount of butter fut that he nov receives. School Meeting At Dry Creek There was a good school meeting at Dry creek last week. Twenty three voter were present a fine showing for a new district. A yet there is no school building, but this state of affairs will not last long. A new schoolhouse will be ready for the fall term. There are thirty-five children waiting for it. Heads, too, are receiving at tention. One is Wing built to con nect with the Stearns' road. This is all volunteer work, Everybody helps. Some of the workers came from outside districts to lend a hand and walked ten miles to do it. Ross Gets Verdict. The cape of Robert Ross vs. G. W. Miles was heard befor a jury n justice court at Prinevillei Monday afternoon. Suit was for recovery of wages alleged to be due the plaintiff, and the defend ant averred that settlement bad boon mudo In foil by the tender of two horses, which, however, Ross had failed to accept. M. R. Elliott represented the plain- till while T. E. J. Duffy con ducted the defense. After a brilliant legal battle which lusted all afteruoon and well Into even ing, tho case went to the jury. One honr later tho plaintiff re ceived tho verdict, which awards him f 123.80 wages. Found. (iolil link bracelet. Owners may have "V" "J i i pi J , .V " adv. S. L. Mcl'.lruv, Roberts, Or, ti-"i una ocrip ror oaie. i r- r ci .1 Can be iisVl to locato anv government land tmlijcet to hcminsteiul entry. Se cures prient promptly without settle ment or Improvement, rnuy guaran teed. Kor price address I., V. Hub bell & Son, Springticld, Missouri. 6 27 EKa rarer b emms sur i?Li,irj ii.kAillJ r Photo of coliseum and athletes by American Presi Association. IMawc ntnchnfs Ttl8 Republican national convention met In the coliseum, in Chicago, for the purpose of choosing a nominee tor the presidency. IICWS onapSIIOlS pres,jetit Taft, ex-rresldent Roosevelt and Senators La Pollette and Cummins were the rival candidates. The rebellion In Cuba miL. WAal' assumed the aspect of a race war. Many of the captured rebel negroes were executed for attacking white women. The athletes llie ff ee wno are t0 repreBent America la the sixth Olympiad at Stockholm galled from New York. The team was given an enthusiastic sendotT by thousands of admirers who expect It to duplicate the victories of former years. It is probable that America will capture three-fourths ot the points la the track, field and water events. . ,' . m .. ..... . - - - nj Save Your Best For Fair Exhibits The Land Produce Show of the I Northwest Development League is to be held in Minneapolis, Minne- sota. in Novemlier. The Oregon & Westorn Colonization Co. are mak-1 in preparation for the largest and ! the same as for the wool sold. """'"tained reputation for pro best exhibit of Crook county pro-l (1. Kampper sold 14,182 pounds ducinR beef excellent quality, ducts ever put out. for U'A cents. at the minimum feed cost. Mr. John It. Stinsoh. their Crook1 J. C. Houston sold 14.740 nounds is gratifying to us. tnerefore. county reireseitative, exie:t to; I mi l I ivihv in iv iivii.tniiLi raw take per.ionul charge fii all exhibits Bent in. In conjunction with the Commercial Club, they are request ing all farmers who have samples of grain, fruit, or vegetables to show, to let either the Club or Mr. Stinson, know and the samples will lie co'- icetcd. This show will be the greatest advertiser Crook county could have and it should bo the duty of every farmer to make a social effort to take part in this exhibit.' Every sample will lie marked with! the name and address of each grower. in this way everyone furnishing samples will have a pers mal interest in the exhibit. The Colonisation Company are sending several thousand dollnrs to make the Crook county exhibit a big success and this success will be fully assured by the co-operation of the farmer. Telephone or drop a line toMr.Stinson or the Commercial Club and they will attend to the collecting of the samples. Ostrich Farms . .1 t At llie LyriC ! j We all, of course, know that the ostrich plume is obtained from that moBt peculiar and oversized bird, the ostrich. Few of us. however. realize that many of these birds are carefully raised in captivity in a number of places for their ornate! plumage. This is a fact. Near Los Angeles, California, -is the Caw- son Ostrich Farm, the largest of its kind in this country.. The French have learned the commercial value of the bird also and an interesting half reel of film showing the in- dustry in France, from hatching the eggs in an incubator to the finished product on "my lady's hat" will be exhibited Friday and Saturday at the Lyric together with three other subjects of more than ordinary merit. Household Good for Sale. Rang", heatinji stove, bwl'ieaits.chnir, tables, etc. Mrs. Kevin Vv'yMo, Third ' t , oppwim Vliah School, ' v It 1 iuub iui u c ci. New five-room bungalow, with space (or three largo rooms on secqnd floor. 1'antry with built in shelves, bins and drawers. Ituilt in buffet, bath toilet, basement. Terms, IllKH) down, balance easy terms. Address Dk. It. I). KurciiCM, Hend, Ore. i-f K?y F.&S'V'Js? I A ' zs- s J? i. : Madras Wool Sales 111,000 lbs Sold One hundred and eleven thousand pounds of wool were sold Friday, at Ma Iras, averaging 15c a pound, Over 300.000 Dounds are held, al- though the price offered was about; at 141 cents. - i v v r:;iv,r;ut urjn i tj, unviiiiav wi'j a w uit a at 15 cents. r T'..,na .m i7 j-)9 nnmi. 15 cents Fa-n Weihl sold 2010 pounds and J. Campbell 7001 pounds at 111 cents. ' T. N. Graham sold 12,000 at 16 cunts. C. M. Elkins sold 7824 pounds at ... - . . . " 10 3 cents. N. F. MeCoin transferred 21,082 pounds to C. 11. Green at U'A cents, J. N. Williamson sold pounds, at 155 cents. Metolius Wool Sale s . Nearly 200,000 pounds of wool ! lots brought 17c a pound. .W. M.' Adams was one of the growers that receiver 1C a pounu JOT iO,WU: pounds, and the firm of Porfily & Maben was tho other. The latter! S(,ld 45.000 pounds at 17c. , " i cents for 10,000; Chas. Houston sold 13,000 pounds. Cox Fined $50. J. 0. Cax pleaded guilty larceny ot a pair of chaps upon arraignment in justice court Tuesday afternoon at Prineville. iflnd Judge Kennedy assessed fine ot 150 ngainst him. The chaps were the property of F. L. Crain, who traced the theft down and notified the sheriff, who got his man at Fossil, Wheeler county. Vox, who is a prepos sesslng young man, seemed to be satisfied with the sentence. Fourth of July Excursions Oregon Trunk Railway Round-trip tickets will be sold to all points on the Oregon Trunk Railway and points on the North Bank road to which the oue-way fare is il or less. Tickets on sale Jnly 2d, 3d and 4th. Return limit July 5th. Minimum round trip fare, $1 for adults; 50c for children. Parties looking for a cheap piano thouid coll on A. H. Lippman A Co. A snap. ti 20 Dog Lost Airedale terrlor. answers to name of Hosco ; black body and tan legs, heavy bUi-k leather collar anil ring. Return to Dole Jones, l'rineville, and get re ward. ti-20 2tp The Black Butte Co. sold 45,000: than when the animal comes at 14?: James Cram 28,000 at. 16?; nearer maturity, it becomes evi R. W. Breese got 16c; A. P. Jones dent that the earlier we can get got 11 Jc for 13,000; I. M. Mills 133 i our animals ready for the sham jProfitable Beef Production Early Maturity the Watchword Written (or tht Journal by C. L. Smith, Aj?t i.ultur it, O.-W. B. & S. Co. The Scotch and English farmers of Canada have aiwaya to una su.n mcnt of the a nearly endorse metbods we bave been advocating for the past few years as that given by an old lant successful cattlegrower at a "cent convention. - lie said: "While proper feeling is im- porant, yet.it will accomplish i nothing without being supple- mented by a judicious and gener- mm . . , otis system ot leeuing. rucb asj' "''F'1" l"e leJU will furnish the animal with such j sues ol the meat, bear in mina full and appropriate rations as to;tbat we cannot get that kind of insure a steady ana contmurus i growth from the time the animalj is dropped until it is ready for market at as early an age as possible. Early maturity offers the only safe svstem of crofitabia beef productioo: when the animal is youngand immature its digestive and assimilative functions are j tuuai aiLitc, auu nucu wc ruuw j that the waste in the animal's j system is much less during the young and active stage of growth II bles the greater will our profits be. Every practical feeder knows that there is no mystery in the growth and rearing of ani mals; every pound of additional weight placed tipofl the carcass represent so much food and is a certain cost, 10 me owner, in fact; whether the animal is kept a;"u"'f - lutls"'S utut"eM- ing in weight, it is costing the owner so much every day. so that the only way iu which we can be paid for the lood con sumed is through the increase obtained; hence the great folly of allowing our young animals scant nourishment and ins u ffi cien t shelter during the winter and keeping them on the pasture dur ing the summer. Such a system will not only retard their present growth, but it will elso contract their digestive system as to render them unable to make the same good use of their food while they are being fattened for the market. If we would follow the proper system of growiflg our beefing animals this business of stall feeding of cramming our beef ing animals with very heavy JLv3 .0JiNg PEBf-jJ J rations of meal during the fat tening peiiod is a mistake. All through my talk I bave used the term beefgrowers, and if we would handle our business as we should, we must grow our beef animals rather than fatten them; this is the enly way in which we shall ever be able to furnish high-class beef, and the young growing animal should be in con dition almost ready for the butcher at any time. We hear much nowadays about prime quality of meat, or what is called marbled beef that is. beef with i -,. : - i.... : - "y leeu.ug mwiui.is. day and starving them Hie next. That is not the way in which this desirable condition of carcass is brought about; neither is it ob tained by keeping our young ani mals in a half starved condition , r the first two and a half years jf thejr llTes and forciR? thetm for all they are worth for the next four or five months. The only way we obtain this fine 1Qamr oc meal 1S 10 nourisniae calf wel1 and n,iVer a!low ,l to lose its calf flesh, bus keep it growing and thriving in sucb a way as to enable it to begin to -. deposit fat in th lean tissue from the start, and thus grow the fat as the animal is develop ing. The finishing process will then be comparatively short and. easy, and you will have what is called "marbled, beef.'. This is in line with a Farmer3 Institute address we have given many times throughout the In land Empire under the title of "Evolution in Meat Production." It also embodies many of the ideas which some "ranchers" thought it smart to ridicule at a recent stock convention. Farm practices are changing with the changing conditions. It is time to stop scoffing about "Science" and get in line with modern methods. Redmond Wants Lid Screwed Down In response to an appeal from J. N Crenshaw, secretary-of the Citizen's League of Redmond, Governor West took a hand in seeing that the law against gam bling and the underworld dis trict is enforced. The following telegram was received from Crenshaw: 'Citizens have appealed to the mayor1 and marshal to clean up red light district and stop gambling. The council, by unani mous vote, instructed them to do so. Being opposed, they have failed. Want advice how to re move them from office. Can you assist?" As this was not the first com plaint of similar nature coming to Governor West, he immedi ately wired the city marshal at Redmond and the sheriff of Crook county: "We hope you will see your way clear to promptly perform your lawful duties, otherwise this office will feel compelled to take such action as seems proper to bring about an enforcement of the law, being charged' by the constitution of this state to see that it is enforced." la case his request is not heeded, the governor's recourse would be to use the militia to see that the law is enforced.