TAFT REFORMS POSTAL SERVICE Government's Oldest Eusiasss i Hew Ron ca ttrii Pa:!s. FENNY POSTAGE PQSS121E f teenomy and Efficiency In Administra tion Under Hitehoeok Make Cheaper Postage Rates Imminent Policies i Should Ot Continued. ' 111 tliuroiiKh niwiil with III ptillrjr fit economy mill f lllil -y of the Tull MttuittiUt ration, 1'itst Hinder -tJeueitil Km nk II. llltcheoi-k hn ptit nti end tu I tin anniinl deilelt In tlm poi.tilM do srt Mi'iit and mud piHiilliln tbeavrlous consideration of further reform aatid Improvements, nut li lenat lnHiriniit of Willi U Ik dm Imminent poHnlliillty of (wiiiiy postage. Mirny other reforms tbnt have the support of prealdetil Tnfl will be 'Inniiiiiirnt.'il Mils year. Another tiTin uf the Tnfl adtiiliilatra. lluu would llnre (hU ;!O.Oi,l,otlO busl new Institution completely on a busi ness Ijimln. At lli beiiliiiilug uf I bo preaent ad ministration the postal service was In arrears tu tin- txtent of $17.479,77047. wliir li win decidedly tin' Inntct deficit on record. Last year t!ii revenue es reeded the cjpeiidlture by f''HMlM.12. The wiping nut of t!.e dt-tlrlt hits been Si-compl'shcil wlthutit any cur tailment of fn. I'llicK. On tti con trary, there have. Iwa et!thllhcd 3.744 new poatonVes, delivery by carrier linn bn-n provided In ISO addllloniil rltloa, and S.'.!(l now ninil rotiioa, ait irrcirtitliig on.i'71) nillea, liivo been an tlmrlard. Meanwhile the fof'-e uf mi till employeca him Ixm'II liicreaaed by wore than K.ikh), ami lunt year tlm to- DANGER N JY BL till it moil u t exieinlei for anlitrlea wna ipruiliniilely H.ikh.imiO Btiuter tlniii two yenru ago. Tho averngo numinl alnry baa been ImrenHiil from fS'll) to (H!7 for rural carrlcra, fnuii $n"li In Sl.OKJ for poatoflUo clorka, from fl.O'-l to 1.0S4 for city letter currier and from l,ltw to H.1KI for rallwny ren tal clerks. Thua a marked extension of the poatiil acrvlco and Inrrenseil coiniH'iisnllon for lta etuployeea havo gono bund In hnnd with it viiiiImIiIhb dell.lt. Poatal Banka Great Succeaa. ; By pemlHti'iit effort tho present Ho publican ailiiiliilHtrntlon accured tho piiBsago on Juno 25, 1IU0, of tho net creallng tbo pcwlnl anvlngs Bj-Htoiii, w hich In now In openitlou at prut'llcnl ly all tho 7,500 president lul postolllcea. rreparollona nrt being umilo for Its cxlnualnn to 40,000 fourth olnxs 0Kt elllccs. It la confidently ntillulpntrd Hint tho depoHlls nt tho cIoho of tho present fiscal year will agBrcKiito Joi), 000,000 and that tho Inconio of tho sys tem will bo milllclont to pny all operat ing expenses. Under President Taft the postoftlco departmont has engaged In nn aggres sive crusudo ngnlust the fraudulent use of the mulls. I.nat year tho In Bpcctora Invoatlitnted many case In volving llio siilo of worthless stock In Imaginary mining companlca and other fictitious concerns. There wero nlto RUthnr 52fi liidlcUiienls and ISt convic tions, with but 12 acquittals. The oth er eases are pending. Tho convicted Iwlmllers had defrauded tho people of many millions of dollars. Sunday servloo by employees has been reduced to a minimum, with lit tle objection from patrons. I Reforms Under Way, i Many other Improvements have been made in the postal service during Pres ident Tuft's term of olllce. such as the shipment of periodicals In carloads by fast freight, which has reduced tho cost of transportation and expedited the handltnF of first class mall, and the consolidation of tho stur route aud rural delivery services, so that It has been possible to establish many uew i i i i i i i i r r i r i t i i i i i i i1 1 i OELEOATES PLEDGED TO I TAFT. The delegates ta the Republican I'ltional convention pledged to fvjiiiltnt Taft en (Saturday. April 4, 1)12, numbered Z',,3, aa followei Alabama 22 Alarka 2 Color ad , 9 Dutnot of Columbia ........ , t Florida 12 Georgia ? Indiana 20 Iowa Michigan 6 Miaaieaippl ' , ?0 Missouri ( Now Mexico 7 New York 79 Oklahoma 4 Philippmea ,. 2 South Carolina 16 Tennettee 18 Virginia ,. , 24 Total 280 I Necessary for choice, 639. il l I I I I I H'I'I I I I I I I I'l l I I I mule and to serve thousand of ad ditional patron nn oilatlnn routes with little or no lucrenacd cunt. Hut the Tn ft program uf postal reform and proirreas la not jet completed. The president la ursine; congress to adoit legislation for tho readjustment of postage rales on a boala of coat, which will eventually K-rnilt of a I cent rat nn letter mall. A project alao la under wny fur giving to village communities the aume five delivery uf mall that I now enjoyed by cities and the rural population. The establishment of n domestic pr-n-l Hit liaa rwelvi-d the earnrwt con-alili-riiilnu of tlio irelilmt In aome braiirlit-a of the delivery aorrlre, nota. bly the rural and city delivery routea, tho r.iiliiin'iit now neeeiuary la auf fleli'lit for the additional tranaportatluu of rniiHlilernble merrlmnillae with little or no Int-reaae In expenae. Tnoililent Taft, arenrdlngly, liaa nr- gi-ntly iwotnniemlifl to rongnma the adoption of the ne-ewiry legtalallon and to priHtent the Ihuho clenrly, throe lleina uf t.VMHi) em-h have been Incliid AHEAD. V. A Mil - 1 l.ouls Globe-tie mocrnt, March 1 1913. ed In the estimates of the postal serv lee by Postmaster lienernl Hitchcock, two to cover the inllliil exH-us of In troducing the parcel post on rtyal routea and lu the city delivery service. reiectlvely, aud the third to meet the cost of an Investigation looking to the fluid extension of tho service) to tho railways aud other transportation lines. TAFT DEFEATS RAILROADS. Prevents Increase In Freight Ratea by Vigorous Action, President Tuft's method of doing his work as president without seeking to achieve personal notoriety from his good works was never better lllustrnt. ed than In bis ultlmntuin to the rail roads of the country which prevented o general Increase In railroad rates Just prior to the adoption of amendments to tho railroad rate law two yenrs ngo. The president served notice upon- the railroads that It they anticipated the uew law they would bo haled Into court and ns a result of subsequent conferences tho railroads agreed to postpone their action until the new law was passed. lu the uew law of congress President Taft assisted In Inserting a provision which transferred from the shoulders of the shipper to that of the railroads the burden of proof lu establishing the rensmiilileuess of a railroad rate. Prior to that time the practice had been Just the opposite, with the result Hint many shippers who were or had been suffering from discriminatory rates or practices, wcro tumble to prove their cases without great expense or long litigation or both. Under this new low the railroads subsequently, mndo application for un Increase In their rates and the Interstate commerce com mission, not being satisfied with the showing of the railroads as to their reasonableness, denied them. Thus one of the great achievements of Presi dent Taft came to pass, an achieve ment which affected every man. wom an and child In the country, but It was done so quietly that it has almost been forgotten by tunny who wore bcuudtcd, .fen Ik MINERS' WELFARE GAUSEOF TAFT Mm of Mines Mirks Great Step Forwari SAVES HUNDREDS OF LIVES- Dieeevery of Danger ef Ceal Duet Im portant Handling ef Exploeivee Made Safer Governments Experi mental Ceal Mine. The envlng of many lives anniially- the Uvea of miner throughout the United Ktntea-wlll be one uf the splen did results that will follow the estab lishment of the bureau of mines, one of the great achievements In the inter eat of Intxir of the administration of President Taft The excessive aud unneceansry loss of life In the mlties of this country wss one of the primary csuses fur the creatlun uf thla bureau. For years hutulroda of miners were killed In mine disasters, end practically nothing wss dune to check the terrible loss of life. Kpurred on by President Tnft, so set creating the bureau of mines was passed by congress and became effec tive on July 1, 1010. John A. Holmes of the Untied States geological survey was sppoluted aa the first director. Mr. Ilolmea waa reputed and certlfli-d to lie the best trained man for the place obtainable In the United States. The chief experimental station waa es tablished at Pittsburgh, where the In Teat Igat Ions of the problems Intrusted to the bureau have been prosecuted so successfully for nearly two years. In the year 1007, the most disastrous of sll years In the American con I mines, 8,125 miners lost their lives. This rep- resenteil 4.81 of men killed for every l.fttio employed. In coal mines In Eu miie less than two miners are killed out of every 1.000 employed. As a re sult of tbo work conducted by the bu renu of mines and the wise use of an appropriation of l!50.0K) made by con. greia. the death rate has been already reduced to practically one half what It was In 1307. One of the notable schlovcmente of tho bureau of mines was the demon stratlou of the fnrt that coal dust In a bituminous mine la more dangerous aud deadly than gas. It had been the belief heretofore that gns or flro damp was tho greatest menace to the min ers, and little attention was given to the accumulation of coal dust. The bureau of mines proved to tho satis faction of the miners ss well as iiera tors that coal dust would explode and, unlike Are dnmp, carried no warning with It. The keeping of dusty mines wet, as recommended by the bureau of mines, was found to reduce r"n terlally the chances of cxploslou of coal dust The number of deaths In the mines has been greatly reduced as a result of tho testing of explosives under the direction of the bureau of mines. In the year HK)S the coal mines In the Unit ed States used 2.000,000 pounds of short flame explosives, and nt prewnt nearly seven times that quantity Is be ing used with greater safety, duo to the ro-opcraltnn cf the coal oiH-'rators and the bureau of mines. Tho establishment of nn experimen tal coal mine at I'nicetown, Pa twelve miles from Pittsburgh, Is still mother notable achievement of the bureau of mines. It places the United States In advance of other nations with respect to this research and experi mental work tn mines. Numerous tests are made at this experimental mine, from which many excellent results are obtained. i Still suother Important work which la conducted under the auspices of the bureau of mines Is the rescue of en tombed miners. Since the creation of the bureau many hundreds of lives have been saved. At tho big mining disaster In Ohio one of the rescue corps of the bureau of mines arrived at the scene thirty-two hours after the disas ter. Three men were rescued who had been given up as dead and allowed to remain tu the mine. At another time one man was rouna alive among mu dead, and today ho la the sole survivor of that terrible catastrophe due to tho splendid work of the rescue corps. Before the burenu of mines was made possible by the Interest of Pres ident Tit ft, which was followed by the necessary legislation for' its establish ment there was no organized cft'ort lu saving tho lives of entombed miners. Time and agnln nieu have sacrificed their lives lu vain attempts to rescue their companions. This unnecessary sacrifice of life, has been stopped by the co-operation of the state authori ties with the federal rescuers attached to the bureau of mines. An Investiga tion ot the fuel resources of the Unit ed States is also being made with a view of checking the waste and lu rreaslng the efficiency with which fuel Is used. This latter phase of Hie work Is n part of the practical conservation policy of the Tnft administration. Dr. Wiley Supports Taft. Pr. Harvey W. Wiley, who recently resigned as chief chemist of the de partment of agriculture, when In Cin cinnati several days ngo made the following statement: "President Taft is the one man who stood between mo nnd destruction nt Washington. . When efforts were be ing made i to 'assassinate mo' Taft nroved my only protector. He stood by me, and I am grateful to him. hope be will be re-elected president' Irrigated Land for Sale. Wl acre. 11 miles from Piinevllle, on old liund atage mad. All nreier culti vation; .A) a.:ree in alfalfa and clover; 7 V, uiie from railroad. AdiJrent X V , care Journal. o agents. 2 a ll Turkey Eggs. 11 olland. 9 for $2. Wl.fi Mbs T. r . M' (-M.I itm tlorte and Saddle) Lost. Ili'tween Prliieville and Krdmond, one lllai k mare l nt into puunde wilb addle on. lieward for return to fiill'in Feed yard. Z 21 Many a Man Owes His Success to an Investment on the Installment plan, lie-1 cause It h nerved iiaan aucbor i and kept hi in In a straight line rid away from the Iiiiint "ijet! Itich (Jiilek" schemes which are so plentiful today and which so often mean riches ouly for tbei smooth tonirued promoters thereof. FSv Investing IN YOUR i HOME TOWN yon are dealing with values and people with whom you are acquainted people who are Interested In' your welfare because your sue- cesa means the success of others , about you, and the more sue-, cewiful citizens a town can luiiiMt of the lietter place It will ! be. IaU in NOBLES ADDITION j enn be bad by maktnu; a very small payment down and the balance on terms to suit thej purchaser, monthly, Id monthly : quarterly, half-yearly ornnnunl , payments. These lots are the' iM-t Investments city property i today. The only district with building restrictions aud with ' street Improvements and slde-l walks already In. Make yourj selection now. A lew dollars will hold the lots for you until I you can make further pay ments. You are entitled to the best. Why not get It? Tome In and let me sbowyou NOBLES ADDITION, the center ot build lug activity In Prinevllle. A. R. BOWMAN The Oregon Bar At the Old Stand G. W.Wiley & Co., Prp All kinds of Choice Liquors Wines and Cigars. Famous Ranier Beer in Bottles and on Draft. Summons. In the (irvuit rourt of the Stale of Oregon Kir the rotiniv of Creek. W. I.. Mel.i'llHKIH, 1. .MCiionngui, v. K. Ml'- liMillaim llur.-!l Mti.onitiru. meuniy neirs at la o( j W. McUonagill drt-eiuiea. laiunffs. vs. I.. N. Jniien, Mnv Jones bin wire, J. R. Jones, Amile JoiieB his wife, Tliomiw J. Jone. lUinmh Jonee Bin wile. A. J. Ji,ni-. worn Jenee Ills wife, W. F, Jjnnv. Ine Jonee hit wile, Delia Jackson, lermeriy iena jnnee, aim Krcil Jat-koon, her liusl.nn. I, auiHi. W. Jonee, Ihe hetre l law ol Stephen Jonee deceased, aUo all oilier unknown heirs of the said blelihen Jouua. elaimina any light, title, estate Or lien llpou or interest in mu rem roi,riy descriheri. in complaint herein, defendants. To A J. Jones and Viola Jonea hie wife, and Thomas J. jona siui nitui'u ., all other unknown heirs of said Stephen jonee, clattnliiK anv rlftlit, tills, claim, lien upon or interest In the real properly described in this summons and complaint herein, defendants. iw nl stt!,lien Jones, uei-eageu: a so Ill Hie name Ol Wie wi Ml , r.-iiou, um.re hereby required to appear and answer the com plaint tiled KKlmt you in the above entitled court and sun, on or before the lasl day of the lime prescribed In the order lor publication of this summons, io nu. ih ........ 1112 and if yon fail to so answer for want it... iilsintiffs will apulv to the court tor the relief in this summons and said com plaint demanded, 10 wll : l nat ine ueicuusnis ... soil establish their claim or claims, interest or interests, in the land hereiu described to wit: i "e wesi nan ot um lo west iiiarter, and Ihe west half of tho south- i.i.. on,... n south of ranee twelve east ol the 'u-iiiu,.,..ttf. Meridian, in Crook County. Ore- on a.lv.-rso and colllUi'tlUK Willi the estate " , . ... lui..t.KD .l,,..i ,Kdt ita. ami interests oi i.mi..i..i. ........... , i...., u.,.l wtiOi at them, and a 1 nersont claiming or to claim oy tlirongn uuoer mem or either of them, be declared to have no estate or Interest in the said premises or any part thereol, ami mat a uecree im ciitt-rt-u u tills court forever barrine the said defendants ami each of them and all persons elaimitiK or to claim hv through or under them or either of them, from claiming or lo claim, an estate, right, title lien or interest in ihe said premises or any part thereof, and that plaintiffs bo de creed aud declared lo be the owners in fee simple of the land above described, and that plaintins nave wicirvom ni ...........v...-...-ihis suit, and such other and further relief as to tho court may seem equitable In the f ThtlTininmons Is ordered to be served npon vou nv the publication thereof, in Ihe Crook i'omiiv Journal, a weekly newspaper pub llslicd'tn I'rinevUle, Oregtin, by the order ol the Hon. H- li'11". Jml!" " ,he ''"limy court lor Crook Comity, Oregon, said order be. ing dated the 'JUih day oi March, I'.irJ, and the dale of Ihe llrst publication of this summons Is March 21st, 11U2, ami the date of tho lst publication May 4th, . ' T. K. J. Dvrrv, Attorney tor plaintiffs. Notice for Publication. liepurtnient of the Interior. U. B. Land office at The Dalles. Oregon March 4th, 1912. Notice is hereby given that G HO ROE A. L1TTI.K, v ot Prinevllle. Oregon, who. on March 11th, 1910, made homestead. No. ISV207. for se'i. secllon 21, township 11 south, range 16 east, lllamette Meridian, has tiled notice ot intention to make tlnal commutation proof, to au,ui.iiuK ..luim to tin, ImiiiI above described. before Timothy K. J. Puffy, U. S. Commissioner, at liis office, at I'rinevUle, Oregon, on me ieiu dsv of April, im-2. .i.,i.,..,, .,.i..fl its n-lfnesses: George . Crawford, Nathaniel W. Morrisette.Scears Lee. of rrliieville, Oregon, and A. O. Myers, ot iteu liiond, orcgou. . .... 8.14p - C W.MOORE, Register. Hats FOSTER When Waiters Walk behind our Joints, in carrying them to table, they experience the long ing that only juicy, tender Meats can produce. For our Beef, pork, mut ton, veal, lamb and Poultry are very tempting in their savory fragrance and eat tenderly too. They ars all money-saving Meats, because there is so little waste after we have dreeeed them ready for yonr oven. Make one trial and be convinced. City Meat Market Visit the Old Home 0.S.L and Union Pacific Lisa Protected ky Aatoautic Black Sifaal Baltimore (107.50 Kansas City Boston 110.00 Minneapolis Cblcnuo 72-50 New York Denver 5300 Omaha Vtiilii 'Oolnir limit fifteen days: final return limit October 31, 1912. STOPOVER I'RIVILEtJES. Choice of routes. Proportionately Reduced Fares to Many Other Points DATES OF SALE APRIL 25, 20, 27 to St. Tanl and Minneapolis only. TO ALL DESTINATION'S: MAY 2. 3,4, 9, 10, 11. 1", IS. 24, 29. JUNE 1, , 7, 8, 13, 14, 15. 17, IS. 19, 20, 21, 24, 25. 27, 28, 20. JULY 2, 3. 6, 7. 11, 12, 15, 10. 20, 22. 23. 20, 2S. 30, 81. A I'Gl'ST 1. 2, 3, 6. 7, 12, 15. 16, 22, 23, 20, 30, 31. SEPTEMBER 4, 5, 6, 7, H, U, 12, 30. Throusb- Traiu Service to the East. Strictly High-Class, Call on or write nearest O-W. R. A N. Agent and let him assist your In outlining A DE LIGHTFUL SUMMER OUTING, or address General Passenger Agent, 41 l-3t Portland, Oregon JI4s;LsluaijaiyUsdUlw;jU L J n Sonera ffilacksmithing ra L J r..i ic j n CJ ri t j ra t j rt ci r.i hobskshoeinq, wrood w'okk, etc., Neatly and Promptly Done When it is Done By : : : Siobert Jtfoore r.i t j r.i LJ LJ r.fi Satisfaction Will Prineville, ririririnrvirtnnrnjnririnrwwirsrsnrinn LJl JL JLJk; JLytLSJCULalLaLaLiyir k THE HAMILTON STABLES J. H. WIGLE, Proprietor PRINEVILLE, OREGON Stock boarded by the day, week or month at Reasonable rates. Remember ua when in Prineville. Rates Reasonable. We have Fine Livery Rigs For Rent We Point to Quality In our Huts, and yon will never rind their excellence Change. In the latest atj les of new Spring Hats we have the best nnd the greatest variety. There are soft and hard Hats In the newest abates and the moat fashion able shaded. We have all ti'.rn to suit all fnces, and we also carry a fln line of Silk Hats and Operas. Tups, too, for nil uses. & HYDE LOW FARES EAST VIA REDMOND Round trip tickets to principal citIes in Miwle Western and Eastern States. $ 60.00 60.00 108.50 60.00 St. Louis $ 70.00 St. Paul 60.00' Toronto 9150 Washington.... 107.50 LIBERAL E3 LJ LJ r.3 LJ ra LJ r.a L J r,a LJ ra ca & ca ca ta r.a ca ca Be Guaranteed Oregon. L J ca l j r L JL JLJt JLJL JL JL JLUL JL J LJ s