HOPS VALUED BY
LOOKS AND AROMA,
Best ire Raised In Bohemia,
B3varia and Parts of England.
According In the prrvnlllnif opinions,
hh li, ni'inrilluii t on in ii Aiii'TlinD
growers, nri' lucre r'JittI-. tho hot
Imps mi) riild til Itiilii'tiiln, llHVurU
nnd miiii parts uf l.iiKliniil. imlubly
Ki'iil. Miwl Aiuvi'liiiii lironiTH
well mi Uiclr l;iiriiHiiii hruilii.rs value
Imp InrKi-ly ty tlitr appi-mume unci
It ii' I r oruniH. Tills umltcr la bolug
1 . !-
. -.H, IS UU,
i,
4
ft-
itr.Ati ur noLtrrKHiirs lunt.irT.
thrashed out thoroughly In eoiiumtlon
will) I lie l.-ir!ry hihI ln exhibition
which will lie brlil In ('hlcngo Oct.
Vi '1'1. As In the case of oilier amiilnt
lo plum, tpo mirn uf I ho nroimi an
nut well iiinliTsiooil. Aroma usually
Ui-IH'iiiU iihiii RUrb minute particles
uf ulminni'o thnt even tho delicate re
actions In the iliiiiili'iil laboratory nre
frequently Innili'ijiinto to discover
them. Thu high prices which are paid,
fur Inmnnro. fur certain wine are
based Umiii tliKlr flnvor or nmmn, Hid
yet this flavor or annua riiiiuot bo
discovered by rlirtnlinl analysis. It
la nut Rurprllog. therefore. Hint the
nubntnncva which cniitulii the flnrur
r nnniin nf hop have never lieon as
certained with certainty. There l
theory thnt they lira closely associ
ated with llio wift main contained In
tlx- Itipiilln, or tho hop tlour, which to
found lii'twciMi llio hnu-ta of tho eonii
nntl whlrh in ri'ully tho ttiaoutliil purt
of tlu hop plniit.
Ah for Hie color of thu hop, various
tircfori'iKfa pri-vnll, oiuo prcfcrrltiK
the vtirtot li'M which nru entirely Kiwn.
whlli olhcm think thu yellowish Rtwu
It prcrcmlilv. lu tlil" country tho Jul
IowImIi klnilii nro iiHimlly prcfcrriHl,
while In ticruinny the crevn out- bare
t he mil.
liiiiHimnii na the lirewlnR vnluo of
lio rt.'in'iicln InrKcly uion tha lupullii'
to ncld unit the noft reilnn ninl tho
Amcrlcnii Imp era iiniiaimlly rich In
oft renin. Anierlcnu hop grower
um'd linve no fenr of emerlnit tho prlno
coiniX'tllloti nt Chlcneo under the rule
which hnvo hwu Adopted for tho Jury
which 1 to Judire the bop.
AWARDS OF PRIZES
FOR HOP EXHIBITS.
Conditions That Will Govern
In This Class.
Awnrds of prize will be nnido nc
cordliiff to tho following rule for bops
entered In the ecoud Internntlounl
tmrlcy mid hop prize exhibition to be
held nt ChlciiKo, tk't 12 H2, lull:
The nwnrds will consist of twenty-one
prize, the highest uniountlnu to JlTiO.
For the purpose of prlzo distribution
cncli dlHtlnct hop growing section (fo
, Llll'llUlt OLANU MAONirillD 800 T1UES.
lRn "or domestic) will constitute a
oliiss by HBOlf. Tho following Amerl-J
oiiif sections ore recognizon ns uistmci
for this purposo: (1) Now York state,'
O Cnllfornln. ft) OreRoh, (4) Wash
ui;ton, (r.l British Coluiiibln.
Hops crown outside of these sections
will be considered ns belonging to tliut
section which conforms most closely
to their districts geoKrnphlcnlly and
cllnmtlcnlly, In tho discretion of the
committee ou award.
All sample of hop must be certified
to have been grown by the exhibitor.
The amount of hops offered for ex
hibit must be nt least ten pounds, with
six clusters of about twelve couo each.
REASONS FOR USING
HOPS IN BEVERAGES
Taste and Aroma as Well as Pre
servative Quality Are Desired.
Bonie Ameii'-n grower cliilin thnt,
liimueh ii a Ainerlcnii hup In many
cuae nre Ju-t n rli h III the soft realm
na the heat Kuropemi hop, their brew
ing vnlue oiikIiI lo lie eipml lo tliut of
the ICiiropoiiii. They hnvo not. how
ever, been ulile to coin lin o Ainerl' iu
brewer of the airtirury of till view.
They will try to do nl the barley
nml hop eslUlillloii In Chlcnito In Oo
toher. Hill.' The prluclpnl trouble,
however, with American bop a they
reach the inurket I thnt they am pick-
d mrclcKHly. The only pnrt thnt 1 of
vnlue to the ronaiimer I the cone, and
verylhlntf In the liu of "tenia nml
lenvca Hint I mixed with the crnlna
not only illtnliilahe the ninouut of
uvulliilile uiiiierlnl, but lutriHluce a
decidedly lujiirlou eleruelit. the lenve
mid rune heluii rl.il lu tannic m id,
which liupurt a atnntccul and buralt
tnaliv
ii the lulerniitlonnt barley and hop
exhibition, which will be held In Chi
cko In CH.tulH.-r, l'JU, thu Item of
HMANrit or raui.K nop rLOvtna
rlenu picking will cut an luiHirtunt
figure lu tho vnluntlon of. the hop I
Ihnt will be entered for prize comi-
tltlon.
The grent lniirtnnce of this exhi
bition will lie In the fact thnt It will
tend to put the vnluntlon of hops upon
a subatnntliil bnala of facta ratbor than
of Individual preference.
All exhibit at tlila exposition will
be In tho name of grower, no deal
er being admitted to the competitive
exhibition. The exhibition 1 In charge
of the committee on awnrda, 1508 Re
public building, Chicago.
RELATIVE MERIT OF
BREWING BARLEYS.
It Is Expressed In the Percentage
ot Points It Receives.
Barley will be valued according to
the standard herewith given at tho
luternntlonal barley and hop prize
exhibition In Chicago. Oct. 12-22. It'll.
The relative merit of a brewing bnr
ley Is expressed lu the percentage of
points It receive.
The total number of paint Is deter
mined by deducting from tho nverngo
of the sum of the credits the sum of
the peunlijc corrected for percentage.
Thu barleys will bo vnlued on the
basis of maturity, viability (germlnnt-
tM-wrwyii. it wtfWMWT
Ik H
L1
.-W.'.-i.'A4-.-
RKtiwir onari,ii:n BAnr.r.T.
Ing itiiltilyi, berry wotglit, uuitormtty,
albumen (or nitrogen) content These
flvo divisions standing us credits, while
penalties are provided for excessive
amount of moisture, for trimmings
(Screenings, etc.), for inseparable ad
mixtures, damage Indicated by off col
or, off odor or by general Impression
mul Irregularity of growth.
Barley Is disqualified. If In nny credit
division It receives below eighty points
nud contains more than 20 per cent of
screenings or lnore than 5 per cent of
Inseparable admixtures; more than 15
per cent of molsturo; If color, odor or
general Impression Indicates heavy
damage.
Kour and six rowed barley Rhould
contain approximately for each middle
or straight furrowed kernel two lateral
or twisted kernels.
The viability (germinatlag ability)
will be determined after proper arti
ficial drying of the specimen.
Crook County Journal,' county
official paper, f 1 50 a y$ar.
SECRETARY WILSON
HONORARY PRESIDENT
U. S, Department of Agriculture
In Darley and Hop Exhibition.
Th secretary of lnte. tho Hon. Tbl
Innder Knox, bus sent out to the diplo
matic and consular representative of
Ihe Tnlied Htme In foreign countries
a circular letter Informing them that
nn liileruntlonnl brewer' congress will
be held lu Cbl ago, (let. U to 22. 1011.
and Instructing them to bring the mat
ter lo the attention uf the reiectlve
government to whlrh lliey are accred
ited, with the request that due pub
licity be given to the Information and
that the resinn-llve pnrile lu Interest
Imi Invited to participate lu the con
grcHN. The clrculnr further contain the In
formation that there, will also be held
ut the name time and place an interna
tional prize exhibition for barley and
bop
The secretary of agriculture In the
fulled Hinted, the lint). Jiime Wilson,
I tho honorary president of the Inter
national brewer' eongres.
The l.'ulled Klate department of Bg
rlculluro I preparing nn exhibit by
which llio fulled Ktates government
will be represented at the International
prize exhibition for barley nml hop.
The department will show what bna
been done by several of It expert
who have la-en for soma year devot
ing their time to the Improvement of
these crops.
The Importance of this exhibition for
the farmers who ralso barley mid bop
cannot I overrated. It Is liclleved
that the Ilrst step la herewith taken to
bring about n system of valuing these
Important crops upon a baala of fact
mihcr than upon mere Individual pref
erence mid perhapn prejudice.
CLASSIFICATION OF
AMERICAN BARLEYS,
Commonly Known as Two Rowed,
Four Rowed anil Six Rowed.
Barley are commonly classified a
two rowed, four rowed and six rowed.
The nuroH"nn brewers generally pre
fer the two rowed varieties, which nre
plumper and starchier, while In this
couutry the six rowed, of which tbe
four rowed I but a llght!y varied rel
t , ij Is. .
t . . A :i f 1 '
i . r ... Si f-r-
4
t
- Jul, t
l Hi
bkaD op BaY hkBWImi dkkleT.
atlve, Is generally preferred because,
whlleiless starchy, It Is mure hlslily
albnmlnnus nml therefore possesses
more of the substance which brings
about the Inversion of starch into
augur namely, diastase.
The common American brewing bar
leys arrange themselves lu tho follow
ing system:
I. Blx rowed, erect White Club.
S. Four rowed, drooplnir Manchuria bar
Icy, Oderbruclter. Scotch, Ohio Kail. ISay
UrewlnK, Itloe barley.
8. Two rowed, erect Gohtthorpe, Pri
mus, Fan barley.
t. Two rowed, drooiilng Common Chcv
allor, Horstord's Chevalier, llanna, Prin
cos. BIi Ilowed Barley. Through several
years' experimentation nt tho Wiscon
sin agricultural experiment station It
has been found that the six rowed bar
ley Is preferablo to other varieties and
more prolltnblo for the average farmer
to grow. The yield far surpasses thnt
of the other varieties, and the market
demands for the six rowed class far
Burpnss those of all other varieties com
bined. At a conservative estimate OS
per cent of nil the barley now grown
x Wisconsin is six rowed barley. This
being the type of barley most com
monly used for mailing In tho United
States, it is likely thnt most of the
Bnmples that will bo shown nt the bar
ley aud hop exhibition lu Chicago In
October, 1011. Will be ot that type.
The experiments with two rowed
larlcy through eight years' continuous
breeding work clearly prove that lu
most regions tbe farmer cannot get
tho returns from this crop that enn be
secured with the six rowed variety.
The straw seems to be very frail and
lodges easily, thereby Injuring the
quality ot the grain and reducing the
yield.
,.r-r, I !'-?'''- ;t:J .
Huntington & Wilson
Attorney
Of Th Dmllea, lhave opeMd ofllnafl In
Portland, Oregon, Room 805-807
LwU Building.
Rulns anl to thtn from Crook Coonlf
through lliHrofflrw In Th lalli or dlrvrt
lo lle-lr Portland addivaa will n-nHv prompt
atu-nllon. i'orllanit f Iiuim, Mala ''.
Jt ft 1' .KalurdairnlhL
Htransrra wliii. K. V. t'oriatalil. S. ii.'.
Wldil Harlx-a. V. !.: II. L. ilohlia, Htc.; and
t. H. IMnwIddla. Tmu.
D. H. PEOPLES
Civil and Irrigation Engineer.
Irrigation, Subdivision, Land
Surveying, Mapping,
Estimating.
Office next door to Lyric Therter
ii. II. llrewsu-r. C. E.
R. Br-Kter
i"lly KiiKinw-r
Prinevillf, Or.
Brewster Engineering Co.,
Prineville, Oregon.
Surveying, Maping, Estimate.
I'hone, Pioneer 231.
y Ai ,-,
vt mm a mm ri r m y
I HARNESS and i
I SADDLERY!
SHOP it
ivi &
H. D. STILL
Prineville, Oregon
7
"Hi
G.R. Henry
Resident Locator of
HOMESTEADS
In Southern Crook Co.
Address : : Paulina, Oregon
The Oregon Bar
At the Old Stand
G. W. Wiley & Co., Prps
All kinds of Choice Liquors
' Wines and Cigars.
Famous Ranier Beer in
Bottles and on Draft
Stewart's Hall
Cor. 2nd and C Sts.
Now Ready for Occupancy
by the different lodges.
Give us your order for
CORDWOOD
Juniper or Pine, large or
small quantities.
DILLON'S YARD
Opposite Post Office.
Lots in Noble's Ad
dition Now
On Sale!
J We have made very
to start them off. Buy
advance. .We offer
homebuilders.
GRADED STREETS.
SIDEWALKS,
BUILDING RESTRICTIONS,
CITY WATER,
ELECTRIC LIGHTS,
SOIL
These, together with admirable location, only
four blocks from'the business center, make this
addition the most desirable home site in Prine
ville. For Low Prices and Easy Terms See
. A, R. BOWMAN
' TO-DAY.
Astoria
Astoria, Oregon
August 10 --September 9
The Great Event of the Year
It celebrates the first white settlement in the old "Oregon Country.'
Army and navy evolutions, band concerts, fireworks, hydrcvareoplane
flights, historic buildings and collections, agricultural
exhibits, Pacific Coast Regatta. , .
Central Oregon Day, Aug. 17
$9.10 to Astoria and return from Madras,
Opal City, $9.55
Tickets to be sold
Daily excursion tickets to Clatsop Beach resorts allow stopovers at Astoria.
Details will be furnished on application.
Trains leave Opal City daily at 9:00 a. m., Culver 9:15 a. m., Metolius 9:30a. m.,
Madras 9.45 a. m., arriving Portland 7.43 p, m.
B. R. Ness, Agt. J. II. Corbett, Agt. T. A. Graham, Agt. K.E. Michael, Agt.
Culver, Ore. Opal City, Ore. , Metolius, Ore. Madras, Oref
8-ir2t
Central Oregon Day
At the
ASTORIA
Centennial Jubilee
Thursday, August 17
The Centennial cerebrates the One-hundredth Anniversary of the first white
settlement in the northwest
Spectacular Marine and Military Pageant
Program for the day will include Young American's Parade in the afternoon
drill in the evening. Indian war dances, kite flying contests
and concerts by Ellery's band
Pacific Coast Regatta
The greatest aquatic event to be held in the west. For Central
Oregon Day at the Ceutennial, the
Oregon-Washington Railroad & Navigation Co.
Will sell round-trip tickets, August 16, Madras to DesChutes Jet. at
One Fare to Portland Plus $3.00
good for return trip np to and including August 23. For further particulars apply
to any O-W. R. & K. agent or write to
Wm. McMurray,
General Passenger Agent, PORTLAND, OREGON
8-10-lt
low prices on these lota
now before the prices
special inducements to
Centennial
August 1 6, good for return until Auguat 24
Special folders regarding the Centennial will
be Bent on request.
Oregon Trunk Railway