Crook County Journal COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER, $1.50 YEAR PRINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 1, 1911. KntrM M tti pmtnfflni) t Prin?vlll Orwm, a around-clmta nmtier VOL. XV NO. 26 CROOK COUNTY HIGH SCHOOL Closes a Very Success ful Year. COMMENCEMENT EXERCISES Held Last Thursday Evening President I toman De livered Addreit. Commencement niht lat Thursday, w a fitting climax to a moot delightful week. Mr. Marx again captivated t lie audi nca with her honutitul voice, and the orchestra rendered two most! excellent selection. Iu work i always good. Mr. Luckey deserve much credit for trie clan of muio that ho in (living to the people of I'rineville. I' resident llomnn of Willamette University wn the speaker of the evening, lie wu introduced by J It. A. Moltain, an old-time friend of Mr. Human. The subject of i the evening address was "The Balanced Life." I'reeidi-nt Ho man spoke with hi charactcriHtic earnetnef. He is a strong ) speaker and always bring a mes sage. Judge Brink, at tho request of Judge Kill, presented the di plomas, Principal Cou in pre senting the class, spoke of the ex cellent work accomplished by the school during tho year and out lined the work for another year. Crook county U to he congratu lated on the excellent high school it is maintaining. The clans of 1911 ia small and composed of girls, hut they are strong and capable. Clam Day exercises held at th Club hall Tuesday evening of last week were a fitting prelude to the Commencement exorcises held on Wednesday. A new and very pleasing feature was the flower march given by the young ladies, dressed in white and wearing and carrying garlands of (lowers, representing their different class colors. The freshmen with their orange and black,, sophomore with ma roon and gold, junior with gray and crimson, escorted tho senior with their purple and cream through some very pretty figures up the center aisle and onto the Btage which was beautifully dco orated with ropes of purple and white violet, potted plants and statuary, with a back ground made effective with a huge class penant of 1911. The school, for the first time in its history, was represented only by the fair sex, but their frosh, girl ish beauty made up for the lack of the masculine element. Miss Blanche Wilson in a pleas ing manner represented the class in the presentation of a beautiful has relief of "Aurora" to her alma mater. Miss Fay Baldwin with a touch ing finality made the class will and it is to be hoped the C, C. 11. , 8. will not contest its appropriate and effective bequests. Miss Ethel Klann delivered the clans oration in her clour and methodical way of handling her subject. "Launched, but not Anchored," Bhowcd that she would not be satisfied with anything but the best of harbors for her "ship of state." Miss Lotta Smith closed with the clasB prophecy and from out a blazing cauldron, tended by the witch, Mamie Bailey, she reoeived the burning scroll which foretold the future of each one In a happy and apt manner. Mr. Delphina Marx, one of Portland's leading contraltos, favored the audience with three solo and each time responded in ox t graciously to an encore. The board are to be roost highly commended in giving such a rare treat to the chum of 1011 and inei dently to the people of I'rineville Memorial Day in Prineville Decoration Day was observed in i'rineville Tuesday for the liri-t time. The Odd Fellow and He bekaha were out in full regalia, the Kunday school were repre sented with their teacher in charge, beside other on foot and in carnages. The line of march wa forincJ on A street and ex- tended three block, At the cemetery, after a short address !y Attorney Wirlz, the graves of the departed were decor- MlMil Witt, ll(tu-ra I Wirt ItY . . ,, ' i " .'.i ! that made by any other county hi add reus, reviewed some of the!. ,. . brave deed of those who had laid!. down their live for their country! and impressed upon the mind of hi hearer the great reason for oUerviug the day. In tho evening the people of I'rineville enjoyed a rare musical and literary treat at the Coiumer ciul Club Hall. A chorus, con sisting of about thirty voices, rendrred old-time national hymns and songs that have become a part of the American ople. Kvery numbr eolo and choruses was heartily applauded. A a fitting close to the evenii g'a enter tainment all present were invited to remain and enjoy a lunch of hardtack and coffee. The first observance of Memorial Day in Prineville wn due to the efforts of Rev. Lininger. He trained the chorus and took charge of details. The chorus work was the best seen in Prine ville for a long time. It might be stated in closing that the custom of Memorial Day originated in the South and has been fittingly adopted by many of the Northern states. On May f, 1SGS, (leneral John A. Logan, who was at that time commander-in- chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, issued an order appoint ing May 30 of that year for (.Irani Army services. This beautiful custom of setting aside one day each year to pay tribute to the old soldier, hns beoome quite general throughout the United States. These soldiers accepted death for love of country and made immortal their patriotism and their virtue. On this day also, the graves of loved ones receive tender care and we pause in the busy world of af fairs to bestow a loving thought on the life of a departed one. A "Live Wire." Mrs. Silbaugh of Seattle opened the 1912 campaign for Oregon dry lust Sunday evening at the M. E. church. The lady is certainly a "live wire." She talked for an hour and a half and there was not a moment that she did not hold the undivided attention of a crowd ed church. Her story of "How Seattlo Was rurified" did not lose anything of interest at the hands of the speaker. She was in the thickest of the fight all the time and understood the intricacies of the situation from start to finish. Relinquishment Cheap, A quick sale on good homestead for sale at a bargain; garden fenced, gooseberries, currauts, part lias been cultivated; fenced; irciud eprlnit; all goes for 100 If taken at once. Ad dress I. O. Box 341, rrlueville, Ore gon. 5-18 Crook County, an Crook County, of which I'rine ville U the county seat, is the fourth county in urea in Oregon, bolnjf exceeded in size by Har ney, Malheur mid Luke, but the tatter county U only a few miles turgor. The area is 77!it square miles, or 4,00:i.H4(j acres. There lire four states in tho Union. 1'iich of which lit Mimllcr than Crook County Connecticut, Del aware. Now Jersey and Rhode Island. I give these fucts to (how what a vast domain I Vine villu dominates; but area docs uot cour.t for much unless it is occupied. However, Crook is being occupied, her lands being taken up faster than any other county in Oregon, as the recent census will show. Inl'JOOCrook had a population of S'.iCl.or prac tically one person to each two square miles; by tho recent ceu- sua her population Is given as 'J3l"). showing a gain of 1115 pe cent, which was greater than in Oregon. Even Multnomah, in which Portland is situated, and which made what was con sidered a lihenotnonul growth gained 11H pur cent, or 1 per cent less than Crook. Hut I do not think that these figures do Crook justice, fori believe the influx of population since the taking or the census lust year has been far in excess of that of any former year. Aud that the inhabitants aro becom ing more prosperous year by year is shown by the increase in taxable property, which has arisen from less that 1.000.000 a few years ago to f 9. 199.008 in 1910, the amount for this year not being availablo. But it will show an enormous increase. And these figures are based upon a cultivated area of only 100,000 acres, which amount has been increased o rapidly that it is difficult even to guess at any thing like the real figures nine estimates out of ten would be too low. Prineville is the capital of an empire, but her survival, growth and prosperity will not depend upon her political position; these must come about throu"h her tributary country, from the products of the soil. No matter what advantage her geograph ical position gives her; if the country tributary does not go on growing and prospering the town cannot prosper without be coming "topheavy," as is said of places built up by boom methods. For two days I have been go ing over the county within a ra dius of 20 or 80 miles, and I have seen enough to convince me that little is known by the aver age citizen of Oregon about this section, And 1 shall try in plain language to give the reader an idea of Prinevillo's position in relation to tho surrounding country. .The altitude here is about 800 feet. The valley proper in which the town is situated is perhaps 15 miles long by two wide, but those figures do not give any idea of the extent of the valley land, for the Ochoco Valley is some 18 miles long, the McKay and Crooked Rivers as long or longer, and there are numerous other small streams emptying into these, up each of which you will find other fine valleys. That mnch as to the valley lands, large areas of which are in alfalfa, and almost all of which is under irrigation. But it is the bench laud that will, I be lieve, bring greater prosperity to its holders than any other, Empire in Extent and I shall try to describe a trip I have just taken through about 10 miles of these lands L'O miles out by one road, and a like dis tance back by another route. The road from the town and valley winds around and up a butte southwest of here, this road being one of the bust I have seen ia tho interior. The grade is pretty uniform at about 0 per cent, and within two miles you arc on the second bench, among the junipers. As you reach the summit you can see off in the distance, to the east, many fine farms way up on the mountain' althcugh they are not as high as they look. T. II La Follette. one of the wealthy and progres sive citizens of Prineville. was with me, and he pointed out his old homestead, taken more than 30 years ago, and the original Williamson ranch, taken soon af ter. And around these are many ffne farms, much of it being in wheat or rye. Fields w A r e shown where 3 0 bushels o f wheat to the acre is the rule, and this with an average rain fall of around 10 inches, some times as much as 1G. And it is only fair to say here that the people of this section do not say that Prineville will ever be the center of great fruit in dustries, But they do say, and can prove, that there are thous ands of acres adapted to the raising of hardy fruits and ber ries, and there will always be an abundance for home consump V.oa, with possible limited! amounts of the best specimens for export. Every landowner can raise all the fruit he needs, and with less trouble fighting the pest's than almost any other place in Oregon. As we ran along the foothills. always through or near the ju nipers, we saw many hew fields being cleared and seeded, and many new houses were be ing erected and scores of fam ilies living in tents and wagons and wheat fields in every di rection, And how well the young grain looked. There had not been much rain for some time. (A fine rain has since fal len.) But the grain did not seem to need it, the ground being in such fine tilth cultivated and cultivated until It was as fine as an ash heap. And this is in what is termed a dry farming seotion, for there is no water on the lands I have mentioned. I shall come to the irrigated areas later. For about 12 miles we rode through these fields, which brought us to the ditch, or one of the ditches, of the D. I. & P. Co. Then we turned to the north for a couple of miles, thence hack to town through the irrigated section, or much of the way, for we came back into town down the grade first mentioned. For ono, two, three or perhaps four years the settler lives in a tont. He may add a floor, he may wall it up, he may even add a small section of a shack to it. But the most of tho hardy home steaders who are coming to this section, who are taking so much of the land described, pay little heed to the house until they have practically all of their land in cultivation. And those are the sort of people who win, who will win in any country. One phase of the situation here astonished me. That is that; the success of this section does not depend on any one thing, for it is a country where diversified farming will meet the greatest reward. Every land owner can raise all of the vegetables and fruits and ber ries that he needs. In no sec tion of the state will cane ber ries, strawberries' and hardy fruits do better. It will never be a peach country, but grapes ought to be a profitable aud certuin crop. And I am told there are thousands of acres of as good hop land here as there are in the state. As a dairy j country this section is one of the best I know of. One man told me that he sold last Sum mer the milk from ten cows for four months and received from the creamery $100, or ten dol lars a cow a month. In no place does poultry do better, particu larly turkeys, and as for hogs ! Many fortunes will be made here by raising porkers. Our ride home brought us through the irrigated section, or rather along the ditch, for sev eral miles. Water from this ditch costs f 17 50 an acre. The land is taken under the Carey act. There are thousands and thous ands of acres now being cleared. Addison Bennett in the Ore gonian. Summer School T ft . now in session The summer term of the Crook County High School opened most auspciouely last Monday morn ing and will continue three weeks. The enrollment was not as large as was expected, but this loss in numbers is more than made up by l'ie character of the students on hand. It is realized by the in structors that this summer school might be the turning point in the life of a young man or a young woman who bad been denied early school advantages and failed to develop or arouse ambition for suc cess, so if you are not up in cer tain subjects or feel discouraged in your work get in touch with the teachers at the summer term. They can help you. All the re quired work for both the one-year and the five-year state certificate is being offered. The instructors are Mrs. Walker, Miss Parrott and Principal Coe, all members of the Crook County High School faculty. Those registered to date are: O. C. Colegrove, Mrs. O. C. Colegrove, Miss Vivian Allen, Isaac Thomas, A. Dayton, the Misses Edna Pyatt, Florence Young, Nora Liv ingston, Mamie Bailey, Lottie Montgomery. Hill Officials Visit Prineville A party of Great Northern Rail road officials visited Prineville Tuesday. 'Mr. Stinson, of the Ore gon & Western Colonization Com pany, brought them over from the railroad in his private car. In the party were E. C, Leedy, general immigration agent of the Great Northern Railway, St. Paul; F. W. Graham, western industrial and immigration agent, Portland; W. E. French, immigration agent, Great Northern, St. Paul, O. A. wood, immigration agent, St. Paul. Mr. Leedy has been on a tour of the northwest for a number of weeks. The gentlemen expressed themselves as agreeably surprised with the looks of things here. They thought we had a great country. Card of Thanks. Myself and famely desire to thank frieutts and neighbors for their many acts of kindness during the sickness and death of my husband and father. Sin cerely, Mrs, John E. Beams, and family, FOUND DEAD IN THE ROAD Powell Butte Man Meets With Accident. HAD HIS NECK BROKEN EY FALL Dick Myers Met a Peculiar Fate While on Way Home from Bend. Dick Meyers was found dead in the road about seven miles this side of Bend last Sundaj, with bis neck broken. Myer wag a thrifty Herman who was living on Engineer Red field's ditch land north of Powell Butte Station. He also had a homestead on the west end of Powell Butte. On the day of the accident Myers was driving heme from Bend in one of those high-seated California rack wagons from which he fell, Striking on his head. The heavy wagon passed over the man's chest, crushing it. It is said that this alone would have been sufficient to cause death. The team that Myers wag driving was found about a mile away: A coroner's inquest was held and the jury brought in a verdict in accordance with the above facts. Just how the accident happened nobody knows. Myers was buried in the Powell Butte cemetery Tuesday afternoon from Lipp man's undertaking parlors. Special Election Went "No" The special election Monday to amend the city charter did not bring out a very big vote. In fact, only about half of the electors registered their decision upon the measures placed before the voters of Prineville, but their answer was emphatic. The "noes" carried by nearly 2 to 1. An amendment to authorize the issue and sale of bonds for public and municipal purposes not to ex ceed 10 per cent of the taxable property within the corporate limits." was voted down. Yes, 40: No, 73. The tax issue amendment to assess and receive taxes for muni cipal purposes not to exceed 14 per cent was lost by a vote of 37 to 76. The amendment relative to the appointment of city attorney, marshal, surveyor, etc., was lost by a vote of 47 to 68. The bonding of the Prineville school district for $26,030 was largely responsible for the de'eat of the above measures. - HAS NO SUBSTITUTE Absolutely Pure The only baking powder made from Royal Grape Cream of Tartar NO ALUM,K3 LIME PHOSPHATE